广东省东莞市望牛墩中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期初三模拟一考试英语(含答案)

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广东省东莞市望牛墩中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期初三模拟一考试英语(含答案)

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广东东莞市望牛墩中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期初三模拟一考试英语
一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共15分。
语法选择
“It rains a lot during Qingming.Travelers on the road feel sad inside. Where can I find a wine shop A cowboy points to a village far and wide.” When we read this poem, we will think of Qingming Festival.
Qingming Festival is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is one of the most traditional (1) in China. It usually falls (2) April 4th or 5th every year. On this day, families get together to remember (3) ancestors. They clean the graves, remove the weeds (野草), and lay out flowers or food in front of the graves. While working, they often talk about their loved ones who passed away. All the family members do everything by themselves (4) respect.
Tomb sweeping is not the only custom. Many people enjoy flying kites. Sometimes, the kite string (线) (5) on purpose so that the kite flies away. They do this to drive bad luck away. In the past, people only (6) cold food because lighting a fire was not allowed. Today, the tradition has changed, but people still think (7) the festival is a time to connect the past with the present.
The festival is meaningful (8) it teaches us to value life. For young people, it has become (9) than before. They take part in these activities (10) and share family stories. In this way, the tradition lives on.
1.A. festival B. festivals C. festival’s
2.A. on B. in C. at
3.A. their B. them C. they
4.A. show B. to show C. showing
5.A. cut B. was cut C. is cut
6.A. ate B. will eat C. eat
7.A. what B. how C. that
8.A. so B. though C. because
9.A. important B. more important C. most important
10.A. happy B. happily C. happiness
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Stress is a common feeling that everyone may have. When you feel stressed, your heart beats more (11) , you sweat (流汗), or you could feel worried. Too much stress can be (12) if you don’t deal with it in the right way.
As a middle school student, homework, exams, and strict teachers may be the (13) why you feel stressed. You might also (14) friends, looks, or what happens after school. Besides, you will be stressed if you can’t have good (15) with your parents. For example, parents may push you to get good grades or want you to spend less time on your hobbies.
There are several ways to deal with stress. First, do some sports to relax. Playing ball games with friends is a good (16) . Or you can even just take a walk and get some fresh air. Second, talk to someone you trust. (17) your feelings with a friend, parent, or teacher. Third, (18) your worries in your diary. It helps you to clear your mind. Fourth, breathe slowly. Take deep breaths for 1 minute to calm down. Fifth, make a (19) . List what you need to do to avoid a last-minute rush.
Stress is (20) , and you’re not alone. Try these steps every day, and remember to rest and smile. You can overcome it or even turn it into energy!
11.A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. lightly
12.A. useful B. peaceful C. harmful D. helpful
13.A. reasons B. questions C. progress D. opinions
14.A. worry about B. learn about C. hear about D. bring about
15.A. competition B. information C. education D. communication
16.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge
17.A. Hide B. Control C. Share D. Follow
18.A. turn down B. fall down C. look down D. write down
19.A. decision B. wish C. plan D. mistake
20.A. normal B. simple C. personal D. single
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Chinese Calligraphy Course 2025 Discover the Art of Beautiful Writing Come and join our exciting Chinese calligraphy course! It’s a special part of our city’s Art Month happening in August. Where: Meeting Room, Lotus Community Club When: August DateTimeAugust 17th—20th10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.August 21st—24th2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
What you will learn: how to hold the writing brush correctly basic writing skills and rules different kinds of ink and paper how to make your writing nice and balancedCosts: Early Bird Discount Price (折扣价) before August 10th: $15 Price August 10th—August 16th: $20 What to bring: Chinese writing brush, water cup, black ink and ink dish. (Paper is provided.) You can pre-order (预订) the beginners’ tool set with all the materials for only $30 during the early bird registration (登记) period. If you think calligraphy is a difficult skill, see what our former (以前的) students say: Anika, aged 11 I thought I would need excellent handwriting to learn this art, but I was mistaken! The teacher gave me step-by-step instructions to help me practice. I learnt the skill quickly!Alex, aged 64 Learning Chinese calligraphy is enjoyable. It helps me relax and others are often touched by my work.
21.Which of the following is true about the Chinese calligraphy course
A. It lasts for a whole month.
B. It’s a part of the Art Month.
C. It only teaches young kids.
D. It’s mainly about producing artworks.
22.Alice plans to sign up for the above course with her friend on August 5th.How much should they pay
A. $15. B. $20. C. $30. D. $45.
23.The paper needed for the course ________.
A. is included in the beginners’ tool set
B. must be prepared by the students
C. must be ordered ahead of time
D. is offered to students
24.What was Anika’s idea about the course at first
A. It was quite an easy course.
B. It could be an enjoyable experience.
C. It required good handwriting to get started.
D. It provided students with a step-by-step guide.
25.What is the main purpose of the poster
A. To invite people to take the calligraphy course.
B. To introduce Chinese calligraphy writing tools.
C. To explain the importance of pretty handwriting.
D. To improve people’s knowledge of traditional art.
B
A great scientific discovery amazed the world. Chinese scientists have already found a new method to produce water on the moon, which could change how we think about living on the moon in the future! Their discovery shows that by using lunar soil, scientists can get a lot of water on the moon.
In the past, the research on the moon showed that there might be ice at the moon’s north and south poles (极). However, there isn’t much water in lunar minerals (矿物)—only a little bit, like 0.0001 percent to 0.02 percent, which makes it hard to find and use water there. ▲.
The researchers, however, found something exciting, after studying the rocks and soil from the moon brought back by the Chang’e-5 spacecraft. One of the exciting things they discovered is that lunar soil melts (熔化) when the temperature rises above 1,000 ℃. When it begins to melt, it gives off water vapor (蒸气). They learned that just 100 g of lunar soil can produce 5.1 g to 7.6 g of water. So, if we had one ton of lunar soil, we could get between 51 kg and 76 kg of water. That’s enough for 50 people to drink for one day!
All in all, this research reveals new possibilities for finding water on the moon. It’s important for future trips to the moon and people who might live there someday. As we learn more about how to get water from lunar soil, we get closer to the dream of human living on the moon!
26.What may the discovery change according to Paragraph 1
A. The purpose of the moon exploration.
B. The way to do research on lunar minerals.
C. People’s ideas about living on the moon.
D. The method to produce water on the earth.
27.Which of the following can be put in “▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. So it’s expensive to get water from lunar minerals.
B. So it’s easy for scientists to collect ice on the moon.
C. So it’s difficult for people to expect to live on the moon.
D. So it’s possible to bring water to the moon from the earth.
28.How much water may the researchers get if they have 1,000 g of lunar soil
A. B.
C. D.
29.What does the underlined word “reveals” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Comes from. B. Turns down. C. Opens up. D. Depends on.
30.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A new way to get water on the moon.
B. Human trips to the moon in the future.
C. How human can live on the moon.
D. Why the lunar soil produces water vapor.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers.
We can use the Internet to learn new things, call family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music, watch videos and play games. But there may be some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (欺凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box.
Here are some tips on how to stay safe online.
If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust.
Don’t meet people who you only know online. The people you meet online may not be the same as they really are. It’s dangerous to go to meet them in real life.
Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true.
(1) When is the Safer Internet Day every year ______________________________________________
(2) What danger is mentioned in Paragraph 2 ______________________________________________
(3) How many tips are there to keep safe online in the passage ______________________________________________
(4) Who can teenagers tell if they know someone is being bullied ______________________________________________
(5) Why can’t teenagers believe everything they read online ______________________________________________
五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
左栏是五位同学对老师的感谢描述,右栏是七段与老师相关的经历介绍。请为左栏每个人匹配对应的经历内容。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(1) I’m thankful for what my P.E. teacher Mr. Li did. Thanks to his support, I haven’t given up my dream. (2) I’m really thankful to Mr. Yuan, who once taught me geography. His classes were very interesting, which helped change my view about the subject. (3) I want to thank my class teacher Miss Gao. She once taught me how to improve relationships with others. (4) I’d like to say thanks to my physics teacher Mr. Zhang. He is helpful and patient. Without his help, I would have given up the subject. (5) I’d like to say thanks to Mrs. Tang, who gave us a safety education lesson every month. From her, I’ve learned how to protect myself and others. A.I remember using the first aid skill I learnt in her class. That evening, when I was having dinner, I saw a classmate’s face turning purple. Something was stuck in his throat! I quickly used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) and saved him. B.When I was in Grade 7, my roommates had their own groups and never talked to me. She noticed this and had a talk with me. Encouraged by her, I made the first move and broke the ice, and finally made friends with my roommates. C. I like soccer, but many people told me the sport was for boys. He was the first one to give me encouragement. He found some girls who also liked soccer and organized a team. Under his guidance, we trained every day after school. D.I used to dislike the subject, but it changed after I met him. He drew fun pictures and took us to watch the moon during the evening self-study class. His fun ways made me fall in love with it and learn a lot. E. He always made us memorize long texts without explaining them. Although it was hard at the time, I realize now that it helped me build a strong memory and language sense. F. I found the subject too hard at first and almost gave it up. He gave me fun science books, explained my questions clearly, and with his help, I finally made great progress. G. I once had difficulty remembering new words. She guided me to make word cards and use the words I learned to make sentences. It worked! Now my vocabularies increased a lot.
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
change they cool worry for winter live without but slow because reason
Iceland (冰岛) is a cold country with glaciers (冰川) and strong winds.
For many years, it was one of the few places in the world (1) mosquitoes.The winters were too cold and the summers were too short for mosquitoes to (2) .
But in October 2025, something (3) . A local insect lover found a mosquito in Kjos. Scientists studied the insect and said it was Culiseta annulata, a type of mosquito that can live in (4) places. It is quite common in northern Europe, (5) it had never been seen in Iceland before.
Why did it arrive here Experts say the (6) is climate change. In summer 2025, Iceland had a record heat wave, with temperatures higher than usual for many weeks. Glaciers are disappearing (7) and the land is changing, so now mosquitoes can fly and live in Iceland.
Mosquitoes have arrived in Iceland for the first time, and many people are surprised and a little (8) . These insects carry diseases and (9) can make people feel uncomfortable. Scientists will watch the situation to see if mosquitoes stay. If (10) are not too cold, the mosquitoes might live for a long time. This shows how global warming influences even cold places, which is a clear sign that the climate is changing everywhere.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
38.世界卫生组织(WHO)的报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加,这引发了人们对青少年身心健康及其生活受网络影响的担忧。假如你是李华,你的学校正在开展网络安全教育,你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名为“周末无网络日”的活动,旨在鼓励学生少花时间在网络上。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇倡议书,号召同学们积极参与此活动。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Weekend No-Internet Day
Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、A、C、C、B、B
11~20.【答案】B、C、A、A、D、A、C、D、C、A
21~25.【答案】B、C、D、C、A
26~30.【答案】C、C、B、C、A
31.【答案】【小题1】
On the second Tuesday of February/It is on the second Tuesday of February.
【小题2】
Online bullying.
【小题3】
3/Three
【小题4】
Parents, teachers or another adult who they trust.
【小题5】
Because not everything online is true.
32~36.【答案】C、D、B、F、A
37.【答案】【小题1】
without
【小题2】
live
【小题3】
changed
【小题4】
cool
【小题5】
but
【小题6】
reason
【小题7】
slowly
【小题8】
worried
【小题9】
they
【小题10】
winters
38.【答案】Weekend No-Internet Day
Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. In order to encourage students to spend less time on the Internet, an activity called Weekend No-Internet Day will be held in our school.
On Weekend No-Internet Day, there are many things that are worth doing. As for study, besides homework, we can take part in some courses which can help us learn more skills. Health is also very important. We can play sports so that we can improve our health as well as our friendship. In addition, we can join in some meaningful activities.
Come on! Join us and enjoy yourselves on Weekend No-Internet Day!
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