资源简介

8B期中复习
一、词性转换：
1. 挤 vi. ______________ 人群 n. _________________ 拥挤的 adj. _______________
2. 方便的 adj. ______________ 方便 n. _________________
3. 南方 n. _________________ 南方的 adj. _______________
4. 先锋，先驱 n. _________________ 开拓性的 adj. _______________
5. 大量，丰富；财富 n. _________________ 富有的 adj. _______________
6. 教育 n. _________________ 教育的 adj. _______________
7. 发展，研发，培养 vt. _______________ 发展 n. _________________ 发展中的 adj. _______________ 发达的 adj. _______________
8. 创造 vt. _______________ 创造力 n. _________________ 有创意的 adj. _______________
9. 确定的，必定的 adj. ___________________ 反义词 _________________ 副词 __________________
10. 最近的 adj. ___________________ 最近 adv. ___________________
11. 宽的，宽阔的 adj. ___________ 大大地，充分地 adv. ___________ 广泛地 adv. ___________
12. 观光旅行 n. ________________ 游客 n. ________________ 旅游业 n. ________________
13. 探索，探究 vt. _______________ 探索者 n. _________________ 探索 n. _________________
14. 吸引 vt. __________ 有吸引力的 adj. _________ 向往的地方，吸引力 n. _________
15. 选择 n. ____________ 选择 vt. _____________
16. 历史 n. ____________ 有历史意义的 adj. ___________ 与历史有关的 adj. ___________
17. 学习 vt. _______________ 学问，知识 n. ____________
18. 雕刻 vt. _______________ 雕刻品 n. ____________
19. 中心，中央 n. ____________ 中央的 adj. ___________
20. 结婚，嫁，娶 vt. __________ 已婚的 adj. ___________
21. 真正的 adj. ___________ 真正 adv. ___________
22. 使……激动 vt. __________ 感到激动的 adj. ___________ 令人激动的 adj. ___________
激动，兴奋 n. ____________
23. 训练，培训 vt. __________ 训练，培训 n. __________
24. 证据，证明 n. ____________ 证实 v. ______________
25. 交流 v. ________________ 交流 n. __________________
26. 完成 vt. _____________ 完成了的；完全的，彻底的 adj. _____________ 彻底地 adv. _____________
27. 介绍 vt. _____________ 简介 n. __________________
28. 讨论，谈论 vt. _____________ 讨论，谈论 n. __________________
29. 提出建议 vt. _____________ n. ______________
30. 赞同，同意 vi. _______________ 赞同，同意 n. _______________
二、动词过去式过去分词默写：
lead-______-______ make-______-______ fall-______-______ step-______-______
prefer-______-______ break-______-______
三、动词固定搭配：
1. 做某事的关键 _______________________ 2. 努力做某事 _______________________
3. 鼓励做某事 _______________________ 鼓励某人做某事 _______________________
4. 想象做某事 _______________________ 5. 想要做某事 _______________________
6. 完成做某事 ______________________ 7. 继续做某事 _____________________
8. 设法做到某事 _______________________ 9. 不愿意做某事 _____________________
10. 建议做某事 _______________________ 建议某人做某事 _______________________
11. 做某事有困难 _______________________ 12. 导致某人做某事 ___________________
13. 说服某人做某事 _____________________
四、重点单词用法和句型复习：
1. 以高速/低速/全速 ___________________ 以令人惊叹的速度 __________________________
2. 过去常常做某事 ________________ 过去曾经是 _________________ 过去曾经有 ____________
习惯于做某事 _______________________ 被用来做某事 ___________________
3. 民众 _______________ 公开地 ______________
4. 某地变化很大句型：_____________________=________________________=________________________
5. 爱上 ____________________ 延续性动词 _______________________
6. 比起某物更喜欢某物______________________________ 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 __________________
7. 在……的河岸上 _____________________ 在……的海岸上 _____________________
8. 因……而出名 _____________________ 因……而最为出名 _____________________
9. until和not...until的区别：1) 句意 _________________________; 2) 主句搭配的动词 _________________; 3) 回答的疑问词 _____________________。
10. 娶某人，嫁给某人 _________________ 和某人结婚 ________________ 延续性动词 _____________
11. There is no doubt+_________________ (句式); It’s beyond doubt+_________________ (句式); I doubt+_________________ (句式)
12. 靠近…… ___________________ 与……密切合作 ________________ 密切关注 _______________
住得近 ___________________
13. 使课堂生动活泼 _________________________ 保持活着 __________________
生物 ____________________ 谋生 ____________________ 生存条件 ____________________
现场音乐 __________________ 现场播报 _________________
14. ……的介绍 __________________
15. 在此刻 _____________________ 是__________________ (时态)的标志词
16. check out有哪些意思：_____________________________________________________
17. 撞上岩石 _______________________ 撞上树 _________________________
18. 摔倒 _________________ 掉下来 _________________
从……掉下来 ________________=________________
19. 被绑在…… _______________________ 把……绑好 ____________________
20. 和……一样大 ______________________=________________________
21. 把一只手从绳子里抽出来 ________________________
22. 逃离…… ____________________
23. 提交，呈交，上交 ___________________ 分发 ______________=________________
代词放在 _________________
24. 泄露，暴露；赠送 ______________
25. 第一，首先 _________________ 首要的是 ___________________
26. 每次，一次 _________________
五、重点短语：
1. 核心在于 _______________________ 2. 引领着从……到……的转变 __________________
3. 大量丰富的 _______________________ 4. 赢得来自……的荣誉 ______________________
5. ……的发源地 __________________ 6. ……的崛起 ____________________
7. 来自全世界 _______________________ 8. 积极致力于 _________________________
9. 成为……的一个象征 _____________________ 10. 不管……还是…… _______________________
11. 四处走动 _____________________ 12. 多亏了 _____________________
13. 把……变成 ____________________ 14. 成排的 ____________________
15. 对……抱有希望 ____________________ 16. 过夜 _____________________
17. 位于 ___________________ 18. 权力中心 ___________________
19. 国内外 _____________________ 20. 前往…… ___________________
21. 富含…… ____________________ 22. 乘船旅行 ____________________
23. 丰富的……藏品 _____________________ 24. ……的起点 ____________________
25. 出差 ________________= _________________ 26. ……的混合 ____________________
27. 怎么也吃不够 _________________________ 28. 无论…… ____________________
29. 正如谚语所说 ________________________ 30. 自然景观的美丽 ________________________
31. 一站式，集于一体 ____________________ 32. 对……打开窗口 _____________________
33. 无人能及 ______________________ 34. 体会一丝…… ______________________
35. 包罗万象 _______________________ 36. 倒数到…… ________________________
37. 一次难忘之旅 _______________________ 38. 领略…… ________________________
39. 仅次于…… ________________________ 40. 旅游景点 ________________________
41. 排名第二 ________________________ 42. 总有适合某所有人的东西 ____________________
43. 亲自，亲身 ________________________ 44. 报名参加…… _______________________
45. 列出一份…… ________________________ 46. 将某物或某事安排进…… ______________________
47. 放大…… ________________________ 48. ……的证明 ______________________
49. 各种不同形状和大小的 _________________ 50. 进行一次线上旅行 ______________________
51. 在……中心 _________________ 52. 开拓我们的思维 ______________________
53. 喜欢…… ___________________ 54. 努力挣脱 ___________________
55. 一大群…… ______________________ 56. 立即，马上 __________________
57. 径直朝……走来 ______________________ 58. 到……的时候为止 ___________________
59. 对……满意 ______________________ 60. 在某方面擅长 ____________________
61. 得到了……的灵感 ___________________ 62. 在去往某地的火车旅行中 ____________________
63. 被翻译成…… _________________________ 64. 说不准 ___________________
65. 对……保持警惕 ________________________ 66. 一个月内 _________________
67. 出发去冒险 ______________________ 68. 面对错误选择所带来的后果 __________________
69. 为正确的事情而奋斗 _____________________
六、语法：
(一) 现在完成时复习：
1. 标志词：__________________________________________________________________________________
2. 标志词区别：
just, already, yet
for, since
3. 表达效果：
4. have been in, have gone to, have been to的区别
5. 四大句型：
6. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：
7. 持续性动词：
come/arrive/get to/reach --- be here leave/go →be away (from) begin/start →be on
open →be open / close --- be closed die →be dead finish/end→ be over
join→ be a member of&be in buy /catch --- have borrow --- keep
finish --- be over fall ill ---be ill become---be
fall asleep --- be asleep marry---be married lose ---be lost
(二) 疑问词+to do结构：
1. 需要注意的考点：
不能决定选哪一个__________________________ 不知道住在哪个房间__________________________
be careful when _________ (cross) the road be not sure when ____________ (cross) the road
不知道做什么____________________________ 不知道怎么做_______________________________
不知道怎么处理这件事情________________________=__________________________________
不知道发生了什么______________________________________
2. 同义句修改：
I don’t know what I can do. =_________________________________________________________
Please tell me where to go.=____________________________________________
(三) must和have to的区别：
(1) must表示___________，mustn’t表示___________
---Must I clean my bedroom today ---Yes, you _______./No, you ________./No, you __________.
---May I smoke here ---Yes, you _______./No, you _______.
(2) must和have to的区别：
___________________________;
mustn’t是____________，don’t have to是____________
_______________________________________
参考答案
1. crowd; crowd; crowded; 2. convenient; convenience; 3. south; southern; 4. pioneer; pioneering; 5. wealth; wealthy; 6. education; educational; 7. develop; development; developing; developed; 8. create; creativity; creative; 9. certain; uncertain; certainly; 10. recent; recently; 11. wide; wide; widely; 12. tour; tourist; tourism; 13. explore; explorer; exploration; 14. attract; attractive; attraction; 15. choice; choose; 16. history; historic; historical; 17. learn; learning; 18. carve; carving; 19. centre; central; 20. marry; married; 21. true; truly; 22. excite; excited; exciting; excitement; 23. train; training; 24. proof; prove; municate; communication; plete; complete; completely; 27. introduce; introduction; 28. discuss; discussion; 29. advise; advice; 30. agree; agreement
lead-led-led; make-made-made; fall-fell-fallen; step-stepped-stepped; prefer-preferred-preferred; break-broke-broken
1. the key to doing; 2. make efforts to do; 3. encourage doing; encourage sb. to do; 4. imagine doing; 5. feel like doing; 6. complete doing; 7. continue doing/to do; 8. manage to do; 9. be unwilling to do; 10. advise doing; advise sb. to do; 11. have difficulty/trouble/problems (in)doing sth; 12. cause sb. to do; 13. talk sb. into doing
1. at high/low/full speed; at an amazing speed; 2. used to do; used to be; there used to be; be used to doing; be used to do; 3. the public; in public; 4. SP have changed a lot.=Great/Many changes have taken place in sp.=There have been great/many changes in sp. 5. fall in love with; be in love with...; 6. prefer sth. to sth.; prefer doing to doing; 7. on the bank of; on the coast of...; 8. be well known for...; be best known for...; 9. until是直到；not....until是直到……才……；until搭配延续性动词；not until搭配非延续性动词；until回到how long; not...until回答how soon和when; 10. marry sb.; get married to sb.; be married to sb.; 11. 陈述句；陈述句；疑问句; 12. be close to; work closely with...; watch closely; live close; 13. make the class lively; stay alive; living things; make one’s living; living conditions; live music; cover...live; 14. the introductions to; 15. at the moment; 现在进行时; 16. 因某人或某事物有趣或吸引人而）查看，观察；调查，检查；结账离开（诊所、宾馆、商店）；把书借出; 17. crash against the rocks; crash into a tree; 18. fall over; fall down; fall off=fall from; 19. be tied to; tie...up; 20. the same size as=as big as; 21. pull one hand out of the rope; 22. run away from....; 23. hand in; hand out=give out; 中间; 24. give away; 25. first of all; above all; 26. at a time
lie at the heart of; 2. lead the move from...to...; 3. a wealth of; 4. win an honour from; 5. the birthplace of; 6. the rise of....; 7. from across the world; 8. be active in one’s drive to do; 9. become a symbol of; 10. whether....or....; 11. get around; 12. thanks to; 13. turn...into....; 14. rows of; 15. be hopeful about...; 16. stay overnight; 17. rest in; 18. seat of power; 19. from home and abroad; 20. make one's way (to); 21. be rich in...; 22. take a boat trip; 23. a rich collection of....; 24. the starting point of....; 25. on business=go for a business trip; 26. a mix of...; 27. can’t get enough of them; 28. no matter+疑问词; 29. as the saying goes; 30. the beauty of natural landscapes; 31. all in one place; 32. open a window to....; 33. second to none; 34. take in a slice of....; 35. a bit of everything; 36. count down to....; 37. a visit to remember; 38. get a taste of...; 39. only come after...; 40. tourist attractions; 41. come second; 42. has something for everyone; 43. in person; 44. sign up for...; 45. put a list of; 46. fit...into...; 47. zoom in on....; 48. a proof of....; 49. ...of all different shapes and sizes; 50. go on an online tour; 51. in the heart of...; 52. open our minds; 53. a fan of...; 54. break free 55. a huge army of; 56. right away; e straight towards...; 58. by the time+从句; 59. be happy with...; 60. be good with...; 61. get the idea for..; 62. on a train trip to....; 63. be translated into...; 64. can't say for sure; 65. be careful about...; 66. within a month; 67. be off an adventures; 68. face the results of bad choices; 69. fight for what is right
can’t decide which to choose; don’t know which room to live in; crossing; to cross; don’t know what to do; don;t know how to do it; don’t know how to deal with sth.=don’t know what to do with sth.; don’t know what happened; I don’t know what to do.; Please tell me where I should go.
(1) must表示必须，mustn’t表示禁止。
---Must I clean my bedroom today ---Yes, you must./No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to.
---May I smoke here ---Yes, you can./No, you mustn’t.
(2) must和have to的区别：
must没有时态变化，have to有时态和人称的变化
mustn’t是禁止，don’t have to是没必要
must是主观上的必须，have to是客观条件影响下导致不得不

展开更多......

收起↑