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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津沪教版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点12：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m John. Being healthy is important (重要的). My family often plays sports from Monday to Friday. We often run every morning. And we often do kung fu on Sundays.
(1) ______. I’m Miaomiao. We eat dinner together (一起). We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. We often sit on the sofa and talk. And we can read books together after dinner.
(2) ______. Tom often says “Thank you” to his mother and father in the morning because they cook delicious breakfast for him. On the weekend, Tom helps his mother wash clothes, and his mother says “Thank you” to Tom. They show their love and thanks all the time.
1．阅读文章，给每则家规配上合适的标题。
A．Say “Thank you” often. B．Evening time is family time.
(1) _____
(2) _____
2．阅读文章，回答下列问题。
(1) Why does Tom say “Thank you” to his parents in the morning ( )
A．Because they wash clothes for him.
B．Because they cook breakfast for him.
C． Because they read books with him.
(2) What does John’s family often do on Sundays ( )
A．Run every morning. B．Watch TV. C． Do kung fu.
3．根据材料内容，填入适当的单词。
(1) John’s family often play sports from______ to______
(2) Miaomiao’s family can’t ______ or ______ after dinner.
(3) Tom helps his mother on the______
4．根据要求选择最佳选项。
选出下列单词中和“healthy”中“ea”发音相同的选项。( )
A．eat B．bread C． tea
5．根据例句仿写句子。
例句：We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner.
仿写：We can’t ______ after dinner. (用play football和wash clothes仿写)
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Ann. Look! This is a photo of my family. We are all at home. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. My sister Betty is watching TV. And I’m listening to music. Who’s playing computer games It’s my brother John.
6．读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ann is not at home. ( )
(2) Ann’s mother is cooking. ( )
(3) John is playing computer games. ( )
(4) Ann’s sister is listening to music. ( )
7．读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) Ann’s mother is _______. ( )
A．in the bedroom B．on the sofa C． in the kitchen
(2) Ann’s father is _______. ( )
A．reading a book B．reading a newspaper C． watching TV
(3) _______ is listening to music. ( )
A．Ann B．John C． Betty
妈妈给Jim制订了一些家庭规则。阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Jim doesn’t clean his room. He puts his books here and there. He likes eating too much junk food. He always watches TV till very late. He goes to bed very late and reads books in bed. So Jim’s mother makes some family rules for him.
·Don’t read books in bed. ·Don’t watch TV too late.
·Don’t put books here and there. ·Keep your room clean.
·Eat healthy food. ·Go to bed early.
8．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Eating too much junk food is _____ for Jim. ( )
A．bad B．good C． nice
(2) Can Jim watch TV at home ( )
A．No, he can’t B．Yes, he does C． Yes, he can
(3) There are _____ family rules. ( )
A．five B．six C． seven
9．将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________
Mike学校的校报社正在征集文稿，五年级有三位同学积极投稿。根据材料内容，完成下列任务。
(1) ____________ Vegetables are very important to us. Many students like hamburgers and ice cream (1) ( ). They taste great, but they are bad for your health. Some food is good. Some are not. Do you know what the best food is
(2) ____________ This is Billy, a polite boy. He is tall and strong. He can draw cartoons well. He likes seeing films (2) ( ). He also likes doing sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend. Do you like him
(3) ____________ I’m Susan. I live in a beautiful village. There are small hills behind the houses. My home is near a lake. People often go boating (3) ( ) on the lake. I often draw pictures in my garden. There are some beautiful flowers in my garden. Welcome to my village.
10．请你为每篇文稿选择最佳标题，将其标号写在横线上。
A．My Village B．The Best Food C． Billy’s Hobbies
(1) ____________
(2) ____________
(3) ____________
11．请帮三位同学将他们的文稿插入配图，将配图序号写在相应文本的括号中。
D． E. F.
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
12．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What does Billy often do on the weekend
_________________________________
(2) Is there a river in Susan’s village
_________________________________
Xiao Yi投稿参加了我市举行的“我爱我的家乡”演讲比赛，我们一起去看看！请阅读下列材料，完成下列任务。
13．你能说出下面四幅图是谁的家乡吗？请将图片序号填在相应的括号内。
Hello, I’m Sun Lin. I’m from Shanghai. I live in a tall building. My home is on the second floor. There are many tall trees in front of my building. ( )
Hello, I’m Li Lei. I’m from Guizhou. I live in a nice village. There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge. ( )
Hello, I’m Xiao Fang. I’m from Tibet (西藏). There are many mountains in my village. My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house. I love my village. ( )
I’m Liu Jie. I’m from Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古) My home is in a small village. There are no tall buildings. In the village , there is a big lake. There are many fish in the lake, I often go fishing and there is a small forest behind the lake. I often go there. ( )
A． B． C． D．
14．下面这几位小朋友参加了他们的互动，请你读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sun Lin lives on the first floor. ( )
(2) There is a bridge near Li Lei’s home. ( )
(3) Xiao Fang’s house is beside a river. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确选项并回答问题。
Ann’s New House
Ann moved from her old apartment (公寓) into a new house. The new house is very big. There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs. There are many nice pictures on the wall. There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house. It is so nice and beautiful!
Ann likes her bedroom best. Ann’s new bedroom is not new. There is a big bed in it. There are some dolls on the bed. They are Ann’s good friends. There is a desk and an armchair in it, too. She can read books there. There is a photo on the wall. You can see Ann and her parents in it.
15．选择正确选项。
(1) Ann likes her ______ best. ( )
A．bathroom B．bedroom C． living room
(2) There is a photo of ______ on the wall. ( )
A．Ann’s family B．Ann’s parents C． Ann
(3) Ann can ______ in her bedroom. ( )
A．watch TV B．use the computer C． read books
(4) Which picture is RIGHT ( )
A． B． C．
16．回答问题。
How many rooms are there in total (总计) in Ann’s new house
_________________________________
What will the homes of the future look like
Some people think about building wooden(木制的) houses. The wooden houses are covered(覆盖) with green plants. This can help to take in greenhouse gases(温室气体) in the city.
Some people think about buildings houses underground. The houses go deep into the ground. People can live, work and do sports all underground. Mexico is thinking about building a pyramid upside down(倒金字塔). There is a big space in the building. So people underground can enjoy natural light(自然光) and fresh(新鲜的) air.
Many companies think of building floating(漂浮) houses. The houses can go up, down and turn in different directions(方向). People can also grow plants on roofs(屋顶). How do they water the plants By recycling waste water(循环废水)!
17．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) There are four kinds of future houses in this passage(文章). ( )
(2) The wooden house is covered with green plants. ( )
(3) There is a big space in the pyramid upside down. ( )
(4) People underground can enjoy natural light and fresh air. ( )
(5) The floating houses can go up, down and turn in the same direction. ( )
18．根据提尔，用完整的句子回答问题。
How do people water the plants in a floating house (请根据短文内容回答)
___________________
根据文段内容以及题目要求完成以下几小题。
孩子们将愿望放进了时间胶囊，读一读，完成下面题目。
19．根据文章内容选择正确答案。
(1) Whats the best title (标题) of the passage ( )
A．Schools in the future. B．Activities in a school.
(2) What is an “amusement park” ( )
A．自习室 B．游乐场
20．根据文章内容，补全句子。
________ would like to go to movies in space because he doesn’t want to stay at school ________.
21．根据个人实际情况,回答问题。
What are you going to do in the future school
___________________________________
新学期你们班来了三名新同学。阅读他们的自我介绍，完成下列任务。
Hi, I’m Mengmeng. I’m ten years old. I like singing and dancing. I like playing the piano, too. I often play the piano in my bedroom.
Hello, my name is Tiantian. I’m nine years old. I like playing football with my friends. I like reading books, too. I have many books about sports.
Hello, I am Kate. I’m ten years old. I am good at taking photos. I take photos in the park every afternoon after school. I have lots of beautiful photos. I want to show them to you.
22．根据表格中的自我介绍，选择正确的答案。
(1) Who likes sports ( )
A．Mengmeng. B．Tiantian. C． Kate.
(2) What does Kate like ( )
A．She likes singing and dancing. B．She likes playing the piano.
C． She likes taking photos.
(3) What can we know about Tiantian ( )
A．He likes playing football. B．He likes reading books.
C． Both A and B．
23．学科素养·思维品质 学校开设了第二课堂，请你帮助他们选择感兴趣的社团。
A． B． C． D．
(1) Mengmeng: __________
(2) Tiantian: __________
(3) Kate: __________
阅读理解。
My name is Yangyang. I’m eight years old. I live in Beijing. I have many hobbies.
I collect (收集) stamps (邮票) and toy cars. I have fifty stamps and fifteen toy cars. I have two foreign (外国的) friends. Lily is an American girl. She is nine. She likes reading books, so she collects books. Tom is from Canada. He is ten. He collects stickers.
24．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) How many toy cars does Yangyang have ( )
A．Fifty. B．Fifteen. C． Sixteen.
(2) Where is Lily from ( )
A．She is from Canada. B．She is from the US. C． She is from the UK.
25．根据短文内容，补全下方表格。
Name Age Collections
Yangyang _________ stamps and toy cars
Lily nine ________
Tom ________ ________
双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily有着不同的喜好。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Lucy and Lily are twins. They study in the same class. Lucy likes music and sports. She often listens to music and skips in the room. But Lily doesn’t like them. Lily likes reading and writing. So Lily always says to Lucy, “Be quiet! I can’t read!”
26．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lucy and Lily are classmates. ( )
(2) Lucy likes music and sports. ( )
(3) Lucy often listens to music in class. ( )
(4) Lily doesn’t like music or sports. ( )
27．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
文中画线句子“Be quiet!”的意思是什么？( )
A．大声说！ B．安静点！ C． 活泼点！
阅读理解。
It’s sunny today. Mike is playing in the park with his friends. There are many children in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are jumping. Li Ming and John are playing ping-pong. Bob and Lynn are playing cards. Jenny and Kim are swimming. Where is Steven He is reading a book under the tree. They are having fun.
28．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) Where are Mike and his friends ( )
A．In the school. B．On the train. C． In the park.
(2) What is Li Ming doing in the park ( )
A．He is playing ping-pong. B．He is running. C． He is drawing.
(3) How’s the weather ( )
A．It’s Sunday today. B．It’s sunny. C． We don’t know.
(4) Are Bob and Lynn swimming ( )
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C． Yes, it is.
(5) What is Steven doing ( )
A．He is singing a song. B．He is reading a book. C． He is in the tree.
29．根据实际情况，回答问题。
(1) Can you swim
_________________
(2) Which sport do you like best
_________________
阅读理解。
Hello, everyone. I’m Huang Po. I’m from the city of Qingdao. There are many tall buildings and wide roads in Qingdao. Along the roads, there are tall trees. There is no long river, but the sea is beautiful in Qingdao. There are many kinds of fish here. And my favourite food is fish, because it’s delicious. I like swimming with my friends in summer. Beside the sea, there’s a big park-Lu Xun Park. It’s very famous in Qingdao. People often read books in the park on the weekend. Welcome to my hometown!
30．阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
(1) Where is Huang Po from ( )
A．Jinan B．Qingdao. C． I don’t know.
(2) Is there a long river in Qingdao ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there aren’t. C． No, there isn’t.
(3) What do people often do on the weekend in Lu Xun Park ( )
A．Read books. B．Swim. C． Go fishing.
31．开放探究性根据实际情况回答问题。
(1) What do you often do on the weekend
______________________________________________________________________
(2) What is your hometown like
_______________________________________________________________________
阅读卡片信息内容，根据要求完成任务。
I study all weekend. I play the piano all day on Saturday. On. Sunday, I learn to play football. I have a busy weekend. —Linda
I have a great weekend. I visit some of my friends. On Saturday night, I go to a party. On Sunday, I run and jump in the park. I really have a good time. —Gina
I have a boring (无聊的) weekend. On Saturday, I clean the house, and I wash the clothes. On Sunday, I play with my brother at home. —Tom
On Saturday, I stay at home. I play chess (下棋) with my brother. And on Sunday, I watch an old film. It is an interesting weekend. —Jack
32．根据卡片信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Linda plays the piano all day on Sunday. ( )
(2) Gina runs and jumps in the park on Sunday. ( )
(3) Tom plays with his brother at home on Sunday. ( )
33．根据卡片内容，选择正确答案。
(1) What does Jack do on Saturday ( )
A．Watch an old film B．Play chess with his brother C． Go to a party
(2) Who has a boring weekend ( )
A．Linda B．Gina C． Tom
(3) When does Gina go to a party ( )
A．On Saturday night B．On Sunday night C． On Saturday morning
34．根据实际回答问题。
Do you like your weekends What do you do at weekends
__________________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I’m Amy. Tomorrow is Sunday. I often visit the nature park on Sundays. The sky is blue. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. There are many hills near the river. On the river, there are many boats. Beside the boats there are many ducks. Look! The ducks are swimming towards the old house. What’s in that house Oh, it’s messy. There is a computer under the desk. There are many photos on the floor. There are pencils and crayons everywhere. I don’t like this house. Bye, old house!
35．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s Monday today. ( )
(2) Near the river, there are many hills. ( )
(3) There is a computer on the desk. ( )
36．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) “What’s in that house Oh, it’s messy.” Here “messy” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．脏乱的 B．整齐的 C． 干净的
(2) Which picture is right ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，完成练习。
Jim’s Summer Holiday
It is the summer holiday. Jim goes to some different places.
First, Jim goes to Beijing with his teachers and classmates in the second week of July. It’s hot there. They visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They climb the mountains together. They take a lot of nice photos.
Then, Jim goes to Harbin with his parents on the 1st of August. It’s cool in summer. They go there twice a year. It’s their hometown. Jim’s grandparents live there. Sometimes Jim goes fishing with his grandfather. Sometimes Jim and his parents have picnics by the river. Jim comes back to Shanghai in the middle of August. He talks about his summer holidays to his friends. Jim is very happy in the summer holiday.
37．判断下列句子，与短文意思一致用“T”，不一致用“F”表示。
(1) First Jim goes to Beijing with his parents in July. ( )
(2) Beijing is hot in summer. ( )
(3) Jim visits the Summer Palace and the Great Wall with his teachers and classmates. ( )
(4) They climb the mountains together but they don’t take photos. ( )
(5) Jim goes back to Shanghai in August. ( )
38．根据短文意思，回答问题。
(1) Where does Jim go with his parents in August
_________________________________
(2) How often does Jim go there
_________________________________
(3) Which place is Jim’s Hometown
_________________________________
(4) What does Jim sometimes do with his grandfather
________________________________
(5) What does Jim do with his friends
_________________________________
阅读短文，完成下面的任务。
Chinese kids like holidays. Li Qiang is a lovely boy. His favourite holiday is Teachers’ Day. He gives flowers to his teacher. Liu Yan is a pretty girl. She likes National Day. It’s our country’s birthday. She likes to go on a trip with her family. Tree Planting Day is on March 12. Jiang Tao plants trees with his friends on that day. Wang Fang likes the Double (双的) Ninth Festival. She goes to see her grandfather and her grandmother. She buys a box of tea for them.
39．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) What does Liu Yan like to do on National Day ( )
A．Give flowers to her teacher B．Go on a trip with her family
C． Plants trees with her friends
(2) When is Tree Planting Day ( )
A．On September 10 B．On March 12 C． On January 1
(3) Which festival does Li Qiang like ( )
A．National Day B．Tree Planting Day C． Teachers’ Day
(4) The Double (双的) Ninth Festival is “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．清明节 B．重阳节 C． 端午节
40．Please write a title for this passage: ______
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Chinese children like holidays. Li Lin’s favourite holiday is Teachers’ Day. She and her classmates sing and dance for their teachers in the classroom. Wang Han likes the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节). Her grandparents live far from her home. On this day, her family always takes a train to visit her grandparents. Zhang Hao likes National Day. It’s our country’s birthday. He will go to Beijing to watch the raising of the national flag (升国旗) this National Day. Sun Lei likes Tree Planting Day. He likes to plant trees with his friends on that day. He likes the Lantern Festival (元宵节), too. Because he likes to eat yuanxiao. Which holiday do you like best
41．判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
(1) Chinese children don’t like holidays. ( )
(2) Li Lin likes Teachers’ Day very much. ( )
(3) Wang Han always takes a bus to visit her grandparents. ( )
(4) Zhang Hao will go to Nanjing this National Day. ( )
(5) Sun Lei likes to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. ( )
42．依据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) How many children are there ( )
A．Four. B．Five.
(2) Can Li Lin sing and dance ( )
A．Yes. B．No.
(3) Is Wang Han’s home near her grandparents’ home ( )
A．Yes. B．No.
(4) Which festival does Zhang Hao like ( )
A．National Day. B．The Double Ninth Festival.
(5) What does Sun Lei like to eat on the Lantern Festival ( )
A．Dumplings. B．Yuanxiao.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B A 2．B C 3．Monday Friday watch TV play computer games weekend 4．B 5．play football or wash clothes
【导语】本文主要写了三个家庭的健康生活方式与家庭规则。
1．①根据"We eat dinner together (一起). We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. We often sit on the sofa and talk. And we can read books together after dinner." 可知Miaomiao 家晚餐后一起聊天、读书，不看电视或玩电脑游戏，选项B Evening time is family time.晚间时光是家庭时光。符合，故选B。
②根据 "Tom often says “Thank you” to his mother and father in the morning because they cook delicious breakfast for him.On the weekend, Tom helps his mother wash clothes, and his mother says “Thank you” to Tom." 可知Tom和家人经常互相说谢谢，选项A Say “Thank you” often.经常说"谢谢"。符合，故选A。
2．①句意：为什么汤姆早上要对他的父母说 "谢谢"？根据 "Tom often says “Thank you” to his mother and father in the morning because they cook delicious breakfast for him." 可知是因为父母为他做美味的早餐，故选B。
②句意：约翰一家在星期天经常做什么？根据 "We often run every morning. And we often do kung fu on Sundays." 可知他们经常在周日练功夫，故选C。
3．①句意：约翰一家经常从___到___做运动。根据 "My family often plays sports from Monday to Friday." 可知他们一家从周一到周五做运动，故答案为Monday。
②句意：约翰一家经常从___到___做运动。根据 "My family often plays sports from Monday to Friday." 可知他们一家从周一到周五做运动，故答案为Friday。
③句意：苗苗一家在晚饭后不能 ____或____。根据 "We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner." 可知晚饭后苗苗一家不能看电视或玩电脑游戏，故答案为watch TV。
④句意：苗苗一家在晚饭后不能 ____或____。根据 "We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner." 可知晚饭后苗苗一家不能看电视或玩电脑游戏，故答案为play computer games。
⑤句意：汤姆在 ___帮他的妈妈。根据 "On the weekend, Tom helps his mother wash clothes, and his mother says “Thank you” to Tom." 可知在周末汤姆帮他的妈妈洗衣服，故答案为weekend。
4．healthy中ea的发音为/e/，eat和tea中ea的发音都为/i /，bread中ea的发音为/e/，故答案为B。
5．例句句意：晚饭后我们不能看电视，也不能玩电脑游戏。句子是陈述句的否定句，play football踢足球，wash clothes洗衣服，仿照例子写句子为: 晚饭后我们不能踢足球，也不能洗衣服。can’t后跟动词原形，or用在否定句中，故答案为play football or wash clothes。
6．F T T F 7．C B A
【导语】本文主要介绍了安一家正在做的事情。
6．(1) 句意：安不在家。根据文中“We are all at home.”可知安和家人都在家，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：安的妈妈正在做饭。根据文中“My mother is cooking in the kitchen.”可知安的妈妈正在厨房里做饭，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：约翰正在玩电脑游戏。根据文中“Who’s playing computer games It’s my brother John.”可知约翰正在玩电脑游戏，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(4) 句意：安的姐姐(妹妹)正在听音乐。根据文中“My sister Betty is watching TV.”可知安的姐姐(妹妹)正在看电视，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
7．(1) 句意：安的妈妈_______。in the bedroom在卧室里；on the sofa在沙发上；in the kitchen在厨房里。根据文中“My mother is cooking in the kitchen.”可知安的妈妈在厨房里，故选C。
(2) 句意：安的爸爸正在_______。reading a book读书；reading a newspaper读报纸；watching TV看电视。根据文中“My father is reading a newspaper on the sofa.”可知安的爸爸正在读报纸，故选B。
(3) 句意：_______正在听音乐。Ann安；John约翰；Betty贝蒂。根据文中“And I’m listening to music.”可知安正在听音乐，故选A。
8．A C B 9．他很晚才上床睡觉，而且在床上看书。
【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈给Jim制定的家庭规则。
8．(1) 句意：吃太多垃圾食品对Jim 是____。A. 坏的；B. 好的；C. 美好的。根据常识以及妈妈制定的规则“Eat healthy food.”可知，吃太多垃圾食品是不好的，故选A。
(2) 句意：Jim可以在家看电视吗？A. 不，他不能；B. 是的，他看；C. 是的，他可以。根据规则 “Don’t watch TV too late.” 可知，Jim可以看电视，只是不能看太晚，故选C。
(3) 句意：有____条家庭规则。A. 五；B. 六；C. 七。文中列出的规则有：Don’t read books in bed.、Don’t watch TV too late.、Don’t put books here and there.、Keep your room clean.、Eat healthy food.、Go to bed early.，共6条，故选B。
9．本题考查句子翻译。画线句子是一个并列句，时态为一般现在时。goes to bed上床睡觉；very late很晚；and 连接两个并列的动作；reads books看书；in bed在床上。故答案为他很晚才上床睡觉，而且在床上看书。
10．B C A 11．F D E 12．He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend. No, there isn’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍几位同学的文稿。
10．(1)根据“Do you know what the best food is ”可知本段主要介绍食物，The Best Food最好的食物，符合，故选B。
(2)根据“His favorite sport is ping-pong.”可知本段主要介绍比利的爱好，Billy’s Hobbies比利的爱好，符合，故选C。
(3)根据“I live in a beautiful village.”可知本段主要介绍村庄，My Village我的村庄，符合，故选A。
11．(1)根据“Many students like hamburgers and ice cream (1) ( ).”可知很多学生喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋，选项F是汉堡包和冰淇淋，故选F。
(2)根据“He likes seeing films (2) ( ).”可知比利喜欢看电影，选项D是看电影，故选D。
(3)根据“People often go boating (3) ( ) on the lake.”可知人们经常在湖上划船，选项E是划船，故选E。
12．(1)句意：比利经常在周末做什么？根据“He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend.”可知是经常和朋友们打乒乓球，故答案为He often plays ping-pong with friends on the weekend.
(2)句意：在苏珊的村里有一条河吗？根据短文内容可知没有河，故答案为No, there isn’t.
13．B D A C 14．F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个同学的家乡。
13．根据“Hello, I’m Sun Lin. I’m from Shanghai. I live in a tall building. My home is on the second floor. There are many tall trees in front of my building.”可知孙林的家在上海，他住在高楼里，楼前有许多高树，B符合题意，故选B。
根据“Hello, I’m Li Lei. I’m from Guizhou. I live in a nice village. There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge.”可知李雷的家在贵州的乡村，房子前面有河，河上有桥，D符合题意，故选D。
根据“Hello, I’m Xiao Fang. I’m from Tibet (西藏). There are many mountains in my village. My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house. I love my village.”可知小芳的家在西藏，村里有许多山，房子在山附近，房子前面有许多花，A符合题意，故选A。
根据“I’m Liu Jie. I’m from Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古) My home is in a small village. There are no tall buildings. In the village , there is a big lake.”可知刘杰的家在内蒙古的农村，没有高楼，村里有一个大湖，C符合题意，故选C。
14．(1)句意：孙林住在一楼。根据“My home is on the second floor.”可知孙林住在二楼，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在李雷的家附近有一个座桥。根据“There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge.”可知在李雷的家附近有一座桥。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：小芳的家在河附近。根据“My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house.”可知小芳的家在山附近，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
15．B A C A 16．Eight
【导语】本文介绍了安的新房子，包括房子的居室和安最喜欢的卧室。
15．(1)句意：安最喜欢她的______。bathroom浴室，bedroom卧室，living room客厅。根据文中“Ann likes her bedroom best.”可知安最喜欢的是她的卧室，故选B。
(2)句意：墙上有一张______的照片。Ann’s family安一家，Ann’s parents安的父母，Ann安。根据文中“There is a photo on the wall. You can see Ann and her parents in it.”可知墙上的照片是安和父母的，故选A。
(3)句意：安可以在她的卧室______。watch TV看电视，use the computer使用电脑，read books读书。根据文中“She can read books there.”可知安可以在她的卧室里读书，故选C。
(4)句意：哪一张图片是正确的？根据文中“There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs.”可知新房子有两层楼；根据“There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house.”可知房前有绿色植物和花朵，图片A符合文意，故选A。
16．句意：安的新家一共有几个房间？根据文中“There are three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs (楼上). There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs.”可知楼上有3间卧室，1间浴室，楼下有1间浴室，1间厨房，1间餐厅，和1间客厅，共8间，故答案为Eight。
17．F
T
T
T
F
18．By recycling waste water.
【导语】本文介绍的是未来房子的情况。
17．(1)句意：文章中有四种未来的房子。通读全文可知有三种未来的房子，木制房子，地下建造房屋和漂浮房屋。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：木屋上种满了绿色植物。根据文章“The wooden houses are covered(覆盖) with green plants.”得知木屋上种满了绿色植物。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：金字塔里有一个很大的空间。根据文章“Mexico is thinking about building a pyramid upside down(倒金字塔). There is a big space in the building. ”得知墨西哥正在考虑建造一座倒置的金字塔。大楼里有一个很大的空间。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：地下的人们可以享受自然光和新鲜空气。根据文章“So people underground can enjoy natural light(自然光) and fresh(新鲜的) air.”得知地下的人们可以享受自然光和新鲜空气。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：浮动房屋可以向上、向下和向同一方向转动。根据文章“The houses can go up, down and turn in different directions(方向). ”得知浮动房子可以向上、向下和向不同的方向转动。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：人们是如何给漂浮的房子里的植物浇水的？根据文章“How do they water the plants By recycling waste water(循环废水)!”得知是通过回收废水浇水的。故答案为By recycling waste water.
19．A B 20．Jack all the time 21．I’m going to study with robot teachers.
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们对未来学校的期望和愿望。
19．(1)句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？A未来的学校。 B学校的活动。文中四位同学都在谈对“未来学校”的想象，因此最佳标题是“未来的学校”，故选A。
(2)句意：“amusement park”是什么？根据“We can play in it after class.”可知下课后可以在这玩，所以amusement park是游乐场，故选B。
20．句意：根据“I would like to have more amazing activities such as having a picnic or going to movies in space because I don’t want to stay at school all the time! —Jack”可知杰克想去太空看电影，因为他不想整天呆在学校里，故答案为Jack，all the time。
21．句意：你打算在未来的学校做什么？答语可回答我要跟机器人老师学习。答语用be going to结构，我I，be用am，跟机器人老师学习study with robot teachers。故答案为I’m going to study with robot teachers.
22．B C C 23．D BC A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个孩子的爱好。
22．(1)句意：谁喜欢运动？Mengmeng萌萌，Tiantian甜甜，Kate凯特，根据“I like playing football with my friends.”可知是甜甜喜欢运动。
(2)句意：凯特喜欢什么？She likes singing and dancing. 她喜欢唱歌跳舞。She likes playing the piano.她喜欢弹钢琴。She likes taking photos.她喜欢拍照。根据“I am good at taking photos.”可知凯特喜欢拍照。
(3)句意：关于甜甜我们能知道什么？He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。He likes reading books.他喜欢读书。Both A and B. A 和 B 都对。根据“I like playing football with my friends. I like reading books, too.”可知甜甜喜欢踢足球和读书。
23．(1)萌萌：根据短文内容可知萌萌喜欢唱歌跳舞，选项D是钢琴，与萌萌爱好匹配
(2)甜甜：根据短文内容可知甜甜喜欢踢足球和读书，选项B是书，即阅读社团，选项C是踢足球，即足球社团，与甜甜爱好匹配
(3)凯特：根据短文内容可知甜甜喜欢拍照，选项A是照相机，即摄影社团，与凯特爱好匹配。
24．B B 25．eight books ten stickers
【导语】本文讲了阳阳及两位朋友的年龄与爱好。
24．(1)句意：阳阳有多少辆玩具车？fifty 五十。fifteen 十五。sixteen 十六。根据文中我有五十张邮票和十五辆玩具车，可知阳阳的玩具车数量为十五。
(2)句意：莉莉来自哪里？Canada 加拿大。the US 美国。the UK 英国。根据文中莉莉是一个美国女孩，可知莉莉来自美国。
25．根据文中I’m eight years old. 我八岁了，可知第一个空为eight。
根据文中She likes reading books, so she collects books. 她喜欢读书，所以她收集书，可知第二个空为books。
根据文中He is ten. 他十岁，可知第三个空为ten。
根据文中He collects stickers. 他收集贴纸，可知第四个空为stickers。
26．T T F T 27．B
【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily的不同喜好：Lucy喜欢音乐和运动，而Lily喜欢阅读和写作，两人的爱好差异也带来了生活中的小互动。
26．(1) 句意：Lucy和Lily是同班同学。根据文中“They study in the same class.”，可知Lucy和Lily是同班同学，句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
(2) 句意：Lucy喜欢音乐和运动。根据文中“Lucy likes music and sports.”，句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
(3) 句意：Lucy经常在课堂上听音乐。根据文中“She often listens to music and skips in the room.”，可知Lucy是在房间里听音乐，不是在课堂上，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
(4) 句意：Lily 不喜欢音乐和运动。根据文中“Lucy likes music and sports... But Lily doesn’t like them.”，这里的“them”指代音乐和运动，可知Lily不喜欢音乐和运动，句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
27．“Be quiet!”是英语中常用的祈使句，意思是“保持安静”“安静点”。结合后文“I can’t read!”（我没法看书了），也能看出Lily是在提醒Lucy不要吵闹，故选B。
28．C A B A B 29．Yes, I can. (答案不唯一) I like running best. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike和他的朋友们在公园里游玩的场景。
28．(1) 句意：Mike和他的朋友们在哪里？In the school. 在学校里。On the train. 在火车上。In the park. 在公园里。由文中“Mike is playing in the park with his friends. ”可知，Mike和朋友们在公园里。
(2) 句意：Li Ming正在公园里做什么？He is playing ping- pong. 他正在打乒乓球。He is running. 他正在跑步。He is drawing. 他正在画画。由文中“Li Ming and John are playing ping-pong. ”可知，Li Ming在打乒乓球。
(3) 句意：天气怎么样？It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。It’s sunny. 今天是晴朗的。We don’t know. 我们不知道。由文中“It’s sunny today. ”可知，天气是晴朗的。
(4) 句意：Bob和Lynn正在游泳吗？No, they aren’t. 不，他们不在。Yes, they are. 是的，他们在。Yes, it is. 是的，它是。由文中“Bob and Lynn are playing cards. ”可知，Bob和 Lynn在打牌。
(5) 句意：Steven正在做什么？He is singing a song. 他正在唱一首歌。He is reading a book. 他正在读一本书。He is in the tree. 他在树上。由文中“He is reading a book under the tree. ”可知，Steven在看书。
29．(1) 句意：你会游泳吗？答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可。答案可以是：是的，我会。
(2) 句意：你最喜欢哪项运动？答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可。答案可以是：我最喜欢跑步。
30．B C A 31．I often read books and play football on the weekend. (答案不唯一) My hometown is a small village. There is a river and many trees. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是黄波介绍自己的家乡青岛，包括城市风貌、海洋资源、个人喜好以及著名景点鲁迅公园。
30．(1)句意：黄波来自哪里？根据“I’m from the city of Qingdao.”可知黄波来自青岛。
(2)句意：青岛有一条长河吗？根据“There is no long river, but the sea is beautiful in Qingdao.”可知青岛没有长河，应作否定回答。主语a long river为单数，应用单数否定回答No, there isn’t.
(3)句意：周末人们经常在鲁迅公园做什么？根据“People often read books in the park on the weekend.”可知人们经常在公园看书。
31．(1)句意：你周末经常做什么？本题答案不唯一，可以回答周末经常做的事，如：我经常在周末看书和踢足球。
(2)句意：你的家乡是什么样的？本题答案不唯一，可以回答家乡有什么。如：我的家乡是一个小村庄。有一条河和许多树。
32．F T T 33．B C A 34．Yes, I do. I usually do my homework and read books at weekends.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了大家的周末生活。
32．(1)句意：琳达周日整天弹钢琴。根据“I play the piano all day on Saturday.”可知我周六整天弹钢琴，题干与短文不相符。
(2)句意：吉娜周日去公园又跑又跳。根据“On Sunday, I run and jump in the park.”可知我周日去公园又跑又跳，题干与短文相符。
(3)句意：汤姆和他的哥哥/弟弟周日在家一起玩。根据“On Sunday, I play with my brother at home.”可知我和我的哥哥/弟弟周日在家一起玩，题干与短文相符。
33．(1)句意：杰克周六做什么？Watch an old film看一部老电影，Play chess with his brother和他的哥哥/弟弟下棋，Go to a party去派对，由文中“On Saturday, I stay at home. I play chess with my brother.”可知是和他的哥哥/弟弟下棋。
(2)句意：谁有一个无聊的周末？Linda琳达，Gina吉娜，Tom汤姆。由文中“I have a boring weekend. ”可知是汤姆。
(3)句意：吉娜什么时候去参加聚会？On Saturday night在周六晚上，On Sunday night在周日晚上，On Saturday morning在周六上午，由文中“On Saturday night, I go to a party.”可知是在周六晚上。
34．句意：你喜欢你的周末吗？你在周末做些什么呢？根据实际情况可以回答：Yes, I do. I usually do my homework and read books at weekends.本题是开放性题，答案不唯一，合理即可。
35．F T F 36．A B
【导语】本文主要介绍了周日艾米去公园游玩的情况。
35．(1)句意：今天是周一。根据“I’m Amy. Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知今天是周六。
(2)句意：在河附近，有许多山。根据“There are many hills near the river.”可知在河附近，有许多山。
(3)句意：在课桌上有一台电脑。根据“There is a computer under the desk.”可知课桌下面有一台电脑。
36．(1)句意：“那个房子里有什么？哦，它是脏乱的。”这里的“messy”在汉语中的意思是____。根据“There is a computer under the desk. There are many photos on the floor. There are pencils and crayons everywhere.”可知房子里课桌下面有一台电脑，地板上有许多照片，铅笔和蜡笔到处都是，房子是脏乱的，messy意思是脏乱的。
(2)句意：哪张图片是正确的？根据“There are many hills near the river. On the river, there are many boats. Beside the boats there are many ducks.”可知河附近有许多山，河上有一些船，在船附近有许多鸭子，B符合题意。
37．F T T F T 38．To Harbin. Twice a year. Harbin. He sometimes goes fishing with his grandfather. He talks about his summer holidays to his friends.
【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆的暑假生活。
37．(1)句意：首先Jim在七月和父母一起去北京。根据“First, Jim goes to Beijing with his teachers and classmates in the second week of July.”，可知Jim是和老师同学去的北京，不是父母。
(2)句意：北京夏天很热。根据“It’s hot there.”，可知天气炎热，题干与短文相符。
(3)句意：Jim和老师同学一起参观了颐和园和长城。根据“They visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.”，这里的“They”指代Jim和他的老师同学，题干与短文相符。
(4)句意：他们一起爬山，但没有拍照。根据“They climb the mountains together. They take a lot of nice photos.”，可知他们一起爬山并且拍了照。
(5)句意：Jim在八月回到上海。根据“Jim comes back to Shanghai in the middle of August.”，题干与短文相符。
38．(1)句意：Jim在八月和他的父母一起去哪里？根据“Then, Jim goes to Harbin with his parents on the 1st of August.”，可知他和他的父母一起去哈尔滨。
(2)句意：Jim多久去一次那里？根据“They go there twice a year.”可知他们一年去两次。
(3)句意：哪个地方是Jim的家乡？根据“It’s their hometown.”，可知哈尔滨是他的家乡。
(4)句意：Jim有时候和他的爷爷一起做什么？根据“Sometimes Jim goes fishing with his grandfather.”，可知他和爷爷一起去钓鱼。
(5)句意：Jim和他的朋友一起做什么？根据“He talks about his summer holidays to his friends.”，可知他和朋友讨论暑假生活。
39．B B C B 40．Chinese Kids’ Favourite Holidays
【导语】本文主要介绍中国孩子们喜欢的节日。
39．(1)句意：柳燕喜欢在国庆节做什么？根据“She likes to go on a trip with her family.”可知是喜欢和她的家人一起去旅游。
(2)句意：植树节在什么时候？根据“Tree Planting Day is on March 12.”可知是三月十二日。
(3)句意：李强喜欢哪个节日？根据“His favourite holiday is Teachers’ Day.”可知是喜欢教师节。
(4)句意：The Double (双的) Ninth Festival在中国是“_____”。根据句意可知是重阳节。
40．句意：请给这篇文章写一个题目：根据文章大意可知本文主要介绍中国孩子们喜欢的节日。
41．F T F F T 42．A A B A B
【导语】本文主要介绍孩子们最喜欢的节日。
41．(1)句意：中国孩子不喜欢节日。根据“Chinese children like holidays.”可知中国孩子喜欢节日。
(2)句意：李琳很喜欢教师节。根据“Li Lin’s favourite holiday is Teachers’ Day.”可知李琳很喜欢教师节。
(3)句意：王涵总是乘公交车去看望她的祖父母。根据“On this day, her family always takes a train to visit her grandparents.”可知是乘火车。
(4)句意：张浩将在今年国庆节去南京。根据“He will go to Beijing to watch the raising of the national flag (升国旗) this National Day.”可知今年国庆节将去北京。
(5)句意：孙磊喜欢在植树节植树。根据“Sun Lei likes Tree Planting Day. He likes to plant trees with his friends on that day.”可知表达正确。
42．(1)句意：有多少孩子？根据短文内容可知有李琳，王涵，张浩，孙磊共四个孩子。
(2)句意：李琳会唱歌和跳舞吗？根据“She and her classmates sing and dance for their teachers in the classroom.”可知应作肯定回答。
(3)句意：王涵的家在她的祖父母家的附近吗？根据“Her grandparents live far from her home.”可知不是在附近。
(4)句意：张浩喜欢哪个节日？根据“Zhang Hao likes National Day.”可知是国庆节。
(5)句意：孙磊喜欢在元宵节吃什么？根据“Because he likes to eat yuanxiao.”可知是喜欢吃元宵。
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