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2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（常州专用）译林版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分56分）
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．—What are you going to do，Tom？
—Our teacher requires us _______ the books.（　　）
A．carrying B．to carry C．carry D．carried
【答案】B
【分析】—汤姆，你打算做什么？
—我们老师要求我们带书。
【解答】carrying携带，现在分词或动名词；to carry携带，动词不定式；carry携带，动词原形；carried携带，过去式或过去分词。require后接宾语时，常用结构为require sb.to do sth.（要求某人做某事），因此空格处应填动词不定式to carry。
故选：B。
2．—Why were you late for class this morning？
— ________，my bike broke down on the way.（　　）
A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Happily D．Clearly
【答案】B
【分析】—今天早上你为什么上课迟到了？
—不幸的是，我的自行车在路上坏了。
【解答】Luckily 幸运地；Sadly 不幸地；Happily 高兴地；Clearly 清楚地。根据答语"我的自行车在路上坏了"可知，这是令人不愉快的事情，所以用Sadly表达"不幸的是"。
故选：B。
3．The classical gardens in Suzhou ________ the beauty of natural landscapes.（　　）
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
【答案】B
【分析】苏州的古典园林展现了自然景观的美。
【解答】take off脱下，起飞；show off展示，彰显；turn off关闭；get off下车。根据空格后面的the beauty of natural landscapes（自然景观的美）和选项提示可知，此处表示园林是用来展现自然美景的，只有show off符合语境。
故选：B。
4．The path seemed to go ________，so we decided to keep walking to see where it ended.（　　）
A．backward B．beyond
C．nearby D．downstairs
【答案】B
【分析】这条路似乎通向远处，所以我们决定继续走看看它通向哪里。
【解答】backward向后；beyond在更远处；nearby在附近；downstairs在楼下。根据"so we decided to keep walking to see where it ended"（所以我们决定继续走看看它通向哪里。）可知，因为路通向远处，所以才需要继续走去寻找终点。
故选：B。
5．Robert has been ________ "spiderman" for thirty years and he is proud of ________ work.（　　）
A．a；an B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the
【答案】C
【分析】罗伯特担任一名"蜘蛛侠"已经三十年了，他为这份工作感到自豪。
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的词前。不定冠词表示泛指；定冠词表示特指，第一次提到一个人或物的时候，用不定冠词，第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词。观察可知题干是由and构成的并列句，第一个分句表示泛指一种身份，且spiderman以辅音音素开头，因此首空用不定冠词a；work此处特指他所做的这份工作，第二空用定冠词the。
故选：C。
6．—I don't feel like ________ anything and I'm so tired.
—Oh.I suggest ________ a rest in bed right now.（　　）
A．to eat；to take B．to eat；taking
C．eating；taking D．eating；to take
【答案】C
【分析】—我什么都不想吃，而且我太累了。
—哦。我建议现在去床上休息。
【解答】eat吃，to eat是动词不定式，eating是动名词或者现在分词；take a rest休息，to take是动词不定式，taking是动名词或者现在分词；feel like doing sth."想要做某事"；suggest doing sth."建议做某事"，所以填动名词。
故选：C。
7．You need to ________ your time properly when you have many things to do.（　　）
A． take B． mix C． organise D． waste
【答案】C
【分析】当你有很多事情要做时，你需要合理地安排你的时间。
【解答】take拿；mix混合；organise组织，安排；waste浪费。根据"when you have many things to do"（当你有很多事情要做时）及"properly"（合理地）可知事情繁多，需要合理"安排"时间。
故选C。
8．The doctor told us too much junk food.It's bad for our health.（　　）
A．not eat B．don't to eat
C．don't eat D．not to eat
【答案】D
【分析】医生告诉哦我们不要吃太多的垃圾食品。对我们的健康有害。
【解答】eat吃，动词。选项A是not+动词原形；选项B是错误形式；选项C是一般现在时谓语动词的否定形式；选项D是动词不定式否定形式。根据结构和句意可知此句使用了tell sb not to do sth短语，意思是"告诉某人不要做某事"，动词不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。
故选：D。
9．More and more exhaust fumes， by too many cars on the road， air pollution in the city.（　　）
A．causing；has increased
B．caused；has increased
C．causing；have increased
D．caused；have increased
【答案】D
【分析】越来越多的废气，由路上太多的汽车造成，已经增加了城市的空气污染。
【解答】cause造成；increased增加；第一空，exhaust fumes（废气）与cause（造成）之间是被动关系，即"废气被汽车造成"，需用过去分词caused作后置定语，修饰exhaust fumes；第二空，句子主语是More and more exhaust fumes，中心词fumes为复数名词，谓语动词需用复数形式have increased。
故选：D。
10．﹣Helen，I have a surprise for you!
﹣I you to bring me a ticket to my favorite band's concert!（　　）
A．never think；are going
B．never thought；were going
C．didn't think；are going
D．haven't thought；were going
【答案】B
【分析】—海伦，我给你一个惊喜！
—我从来没想过你会给我带来一张我最喜欢的乐队演唱会的门票！
【解答】never think是一般现在时；never thought是一般过去时；didn't think是一般过去时；haven't thought是现在完成时；are going是现在进行时；were going是过去进行时。根据"I have a surprise for you!"可知，"没想到"指的是过去一直未曾想到，直到现在得知惊喜，第一空表示过去的想法，用一般过去时，排除A项和D项；主句是一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，表示过去将来用were going，排除C项。
故选：B。
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
Zhang Wei is a young sculptor who is famous for his vivid works about ancient Chinese dynasties.He was born in a small town（1）　A　 the west of Jiangsu.When he was a little boy，he （2）　C　 to carve small pottery figures with scissors rather than play with other children.
One day，he came（3）　B　 a broken ancient sculpture while walking along a quiet path.It was（4）　B　 a beautiful piece that he decided to learn sculpture from a local master.The master told him that（5）　B　 wants to create great art must be patient and peaceful.
Zhang Wei practiced day and night.Since last year，his skills（6）　A　 rapidly and his works have won high praise.Later，he was invited（7）　C　 a sculpture for a national exhibition.The work，which shows the harmony between man and nature，was（8）　A　 huge success that it won him a national award.
Now，Zhang Wei often volunteers to teach art courses to children in his spare time.The old master told him that he should be totally（9）　A　 with every detail of his work.He also said，"You （10）　B　 give up easily if you want to master a skill like sculpture﹣making."Zhang Wei's works are popular （11）　A　 all of them show the beauty of Chinese culture.He believes that（12）　C　 we keep trying，we can make our dreams come true.
（1） A.in B.on C.to
（2） A.prefer B.prefers C.preferred
（3） A.cross B.across C.through
（4） A.so B.such C.too
（5） A.whose B.whoever C.whom
（6） A.have improved B.improved C.improve
（7） A.create B.creating C.to create
（8） A.a B.an C./
（9） A.careful B.careless C.carefully
（10） A.should B.mustn't C.needn't
（11） A.because B.though C.so that
（12） A.unless B.whether C.if
【答案】ACBBB ACAAB AC
【分析】本文主要讲述了年轻的雕塑家张伟的故事。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他出生在江苏西部的一个小镇。A.在……里面；B.在……上面；C.到。表示在某一地区范围内的方位，用介词in。故选A。
（2）考查一般过去时。句意：当他还是个小男孩时，他更喜欢用剪刀雕刻小陶俑，而不是和其他孩子玩耍。A.更喜欢，一般现在时；B.更喜欢，一般现在时第三人称单数；C.更喜欢，一般过去时。根据When he was a little boy（当他还是个小男孩的时候）可知，句子用一般过去时。故选C。
（3）考查介词。句意：一天，他在一条安静的小路上散步时，偶然发现了一件破碎的古代雕塑。A.穿过，动词；B.穿过，介词，强调从表面穿过；C.穿过，介词，强调从内部穿过。come across表示"偶然发现"，是固定搭配。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：它是如此精美的一件（雕塑），以至于他决定向当地一位大师学习雕塑。A.如此，修饰形容词/副词；B.如此，修饰名词短语；C.太。a beautiful piece是名词短语，用such构成"such+a/an+形容词+名词"结构。故选B。
（5）考查连接代词。句意：大师告诉他，无论谁想要创作伟大的艺术，都必须耐心和平和。A.谁的；B.无论谁；C.谁，宾格。此处引导主语从句，指代"任何想要创作伟大艺术的人"，用whoever。故选B。
（6）考查现在完成时。句意：从去年开始，他的技能迅速提高，他的作品赢得了高度评价。A.提高，现在完成时；B.提高，一般过去时；C.提高，一般现在时。根据Since last year（从去年开始）可知，句子用现在完成时。故选A。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：后来，他被邀请为一个全国性展览创作一件雕塑。A.创作，动词原形；B.创作，动名词/现在分词；C.创作，动词不定式。be invited to do sth.表示"被邀请做某事"，是固定搭配。故选C。
（8）考查冠词。句意：这件展示人与自然和谐关系的作品取得了巨大的成功，为他赢得了全国性奖项。A.一个，不定冠词，辅音音素开头；B.一个，不定冠词，元音音素开头；C.零冠词。success为可数名词，意为"成功的事物"，huge（巨大的）以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：老师傅告诉他，他应该对工作的每一个细节都非常认真。A.认真的，形容词；B.粗心的，形容词；C.认真地，副词。放在系动词be后面，用形容词。故选A。
（10）考查情态动词。句意：如果你想掌握像雕塑这样的技能，你绝不能轻易放弃。A.应该；B.一定不能；C.不必。根据语境可知，此处表示"不能轻易放弃"，用mustn't。故选B。
（11）考查连词。句意：张伟的作品很受欢迎，因为它们向人们展示了中国文化的美。A.因为；B.虽然；C.以便。前后句为因果关系，用because连接。故选A。
（12）考查连词。句意：他相信如果我们继续努力，我们就能实现梦想。A.除非；B.是否；C.如果。此处引导条件状语从句，用if引导，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
The Longmen Grottoes （石窟），Luoyang
The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province.It is one of China's four famous ancient grottoes.There are more than 2，300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes，mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Song Dynasty.
Scenic Spot Level （景区等级） ：AAAAA ◇Best Sightseeing Season： April to early November ◇Open Hours： 8：00﹣18：00 （February 1st to March 31st，October 8th to October 31st） 8：00﹣18：30 （April 1st to October 7th） 8：00﹣17：00 （November 1st to January 31st） ◇Ticket Price： 90 yuan per person Free Tickets： ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height； ②People aged 60 or above with ID cards.
Half Price：①Children between the ages of 13 and 17； ②Full﹣time university students with an ID card and a student ID card； ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate （教师资格证） and an ID card. ◇Website：http： // www./ index.asp
Notes：①The scenic area provides English tour guide services.You can find more information like price and service time on the official website. ②The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17：30.If there is any change，please check on the official website. ③The Peony （牡丹） Culture Festival of Luoyang China is from around April 5 to around May 5 every year.
（1）Where are the Longmen Grottoes？　D　
A.12.5 km south of Nanyang City.
B.12 km north of Luoyang City.
C.12 km north of Nanyang City.
D.12.5 km south of Luoyang City.
（2）When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes？　C　
A.At 6：30 p.m.in March.
B.At 7：30 p.m.in July.
C.At 8：30 a.m.in October.
D.At 7：30 a.m.in December.
（3）How much should Mr.Green，a 40﹣year﹣old man，pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14﹣year﹣old girl？　C　
A.45 yuan.
B.90 yuan.
C.135 yuan.
D.180 yuan.
【答案】DCC
【分析】本文介绍了龙门石窟的地理位置、景区等级、最佳观光季节、开放时间、票价、官网网址及相关注意事项等信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。原文第一句明确说明"The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province.（龙门石窟位于河南省洛阳市以南12.5公里处。）"可知，龙门石窟位于河南省洛阳市以南12.5公里，对应D选项。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。结合"8：00﹣18：00 （February 1st to March 31st，October 8th to October 31st）8：00﹣18：30 （April 1st to October 7th）（8：00﹣18：00（2月1日至3月31日，10月8日至10月31日）8：00﹣18：30（4月1日至10月7日））"可知，10月全天开放时间从8：00开始，上午8：30在开放时段内，是合适的参观时间。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据"Ticket Price：90 yuan per person（票价：90元每人）"和"Half Price：①Children between the ages of 13 and 17（半价：①13至17岁的儿童）"可知，票价规则：全价票90元/人，13﹣17岁的青少年可购半价票（45元）。40岁的格林先生需要购买全价票90元，14岁的女儿符合半价要求，花费45元，总计90+45＝135元。故选C。
B
Nature is full of wonders that are waiting for us to discover.One of the most amazing natural wonders is the rainbow.A rainbow usually appears after a rainstorm when the sun comes out.It is a beautiful arc of colors in the sky，including red，orange，yellow，green，blue，indigo and violet.
Many people think that a rainbow is a real object，but it is actually an optical illusion.It is formed when sunlight passes through water droplets in the air.The water droplets act like small prisms，breaking the sunlight into different colors.The angle between the sun，the water droplets and the observer's eyes determines whether we can see a rainbow.
Rainbows can be seen in many places，such as after a rain shower in the morning or afternoon.They are more likely to appear when the sun is low in the sky，usually before 10 am or after 4 pm.Sometimes，we can see a double rainbow，which has two arcs.The outer arc is lighter and has the colors in reverse order.
Rainbows are not only beautiful but also have special meanings in different cultures.In many cultures，rainbows are seen as a symbol of hope and good luck.They remind us of the beauty of nature and the importance of protecting our environment.
（1）When does a rainbow usually appear？　C　
A.Before a rainstorm.
B.During a rainstorm.
C.After a rainstorm when the sun comes out.
D.On a sunny day with no rain.
（2）What is a rainbow actually？　B　
A.A real object in the sky.
B.An optical illusion.
C.A type of cloud.
D.A reflection of the sun on the ground.
（3）What is the main idea of the third paragraph？　C　
A.The colors of a rainbow.
B.How a rainbow is formed.
C.When and where we can see a rainbow.
D.The meaning of a rainbow in different cultures.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？　C　
A.Rainbows are easy to see at noon.
B.A double rainbow has the same color order as a normal rainbow.
C.Rainbows have different meanings in different cultures.
D.Water droplets are not important for forming a rainbow.
【答案】CBCC
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了彩虹的形成、出现时间、双彩虹现象以及在不同文化中的象征意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A rainbow usually appears after a rainstorm when the sun comes out.（彩虹通常在暴风雨后太阳出来时出现。）可知，彩虹通常在暴风雨后太阳出来时出现。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Many people think that a rainbow is a real object，but it is actually an optical illusion.（许多人认为彩虹是真实的物体，但它实际上是一种视错觉）可知，彩虹其实是一种视错觉。故选B。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Rainbows can be seen in many places，such as after a rain shower in the morning or afternoon.They are more likely to appear when the sun is low in the sky，usually before 10 am or after 4 pm.Sometimes，we can see a double rainbow，which has two arcs.The outer arc is lighter and has the colors in reverse order.（彩虹可以在很多地方看到，比如在早上或下午的一场阵雨之后。当太阳在天空中低低的时候，它们更有可能出现，通常在上午10点之前或下午4点之后。有时，我们可以看到双彩虹，它有两条弧线。外弧较亮，颜色顺序相反。）可知，第三段主要讲彩虹可以在哪些地方、什么时间更容易被看见。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Rainbows are not only beautiful but also have special meanings in different cultures.（彩虹不仅美丽，而且在不同的文化中有着特殊的含义。）可以推断出彩虹在不同文化中有不同含义。故选C。
C
China's high﹣speed rail has made great progress in recent years.The CR450 high﹣speed train is a great achievement.It has a new appearance that draws many people's attention.It has many advanced features that make it stand out.
The train's speed is high.It can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and is planned to be used in daily service at 400 kilometers per hour.This high speed not only shows China's technological strength but also has real value.This means that the travel time between cities will be cut down a lot.For example，the journey from Beijing to Shanghai will be much shorter，allowing people to get to where they want to go more quickly and conveniently.
In addition to its speed，the CR450 also pays attention to safety and comfort.When it comes to safety，the CR450 has taken a lot of steps.It has over 4，000 sensors（传感器） to check different systems during operation.These sensors can check problems in time and ensure the safety of passengers.
The train also has a good noise reduction effect.The cabin noise is decreased by 2 decibels（分贝），creating a quieter environment for passengers.The inside design of the CR450 is also very user﹣friendly.The design of the compartments（隔间） and facilities is very thoughtful.The CR450﹣AF model has four﹣person compartments for family or group trips，while the CR450﹣BF version has toilets with baby chairs and accessible facilities（无障碍设施）.This shows that the design meets the needs of different passengers.
All in all，the CR450 high﹣speed train shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail technology，bringing more convenience and a better travel experience to people.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ 　C　
A.The new appearance of the train.
B.The perfect design of the train.
C.The high speed of the train.
D.The safety features of the train.
（2）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？ 　A　
（选项为4种结构图，略）
A.①总起， ②③④分述， ⑤总结
B.①②③④分述， ⑤总结
C.①总起， ②总起， ③④⑤分述
D.①总起， ②③④⑤分述
（3）What can we know from the passage？ 　C　
A.The CR450 can reach a test speed of 500 kilometers per hour.
B.The CR450 has hundreds of sensors to check different systems.
C.The CR450 shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail.
D.The CR450﹣AF model has toilets with baby chairs and accessible facilities.
【答案】CAC
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国CR450高速列车这一伟大成就。它外观新颖，具有诸多先进特点。其速度极快，测试速度可达每小时450公里，日常服务计划时速400公里，能大大缩短城市间旅行时间。同时，它注重安全与舒适，配备4000多个传感器保障安全，降低舱内噪音，内部设计人性化，不同型号满足不同乘客需求。总之，CR450高速列车展示了中国高铁技术的发展，为人们带来更多便利和更好的旅行体验。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第二段"The train's speed is high.It can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and is planned to be used in daily service at 400 kilometers per hour.（列车的速度很快。它的测试速度可达每小时450公里，计划在日常服务中以每小时400公里的速度运行。）"可知，第二段主要讲的是列车的高速，故选C。
（2）篇章结构题。文章第一段"China's high﹣speed rail has made great progress in recent years.The CR450 high﹣speed train is a great achievement.It has a new appearance that draws many people's attention.It has many advanced features that make it stand out.（近年来，中国高铁取得了巨大进步。CR450高速列车是一项伟大的成就。它有一个新的外观，吸引了许多人的注意。它有许多先进的特点，使其脱颖而出。）"是总起，介绍中国高铁近年来取得巨大进步，CR450高速列车是一项伟大成就，有新外观和许多先进特点；第二、三、四段分别从速度、安全、舒适等方面对CR450高速列车进行分述；第五段"All in all，the CR450 high﹣speed train shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail technology，bringing more convenience and a better travel experience to people.（总之，CR450高速列车展示了中国高铁技术的发展，给人们带来了更多的便利和更好的旅行体验。）"是总结，说明CR450高速列车展示了中国高铁技术的发展，给人们带来更多便利和更好的旅行体验。所以文章结构是①总起， ②③④分述，⑤总结。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"All in all，the CR450 high﹣speed train shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail technology，bringing more convenience and a better travel experience to people.（总之，CR450高速列车展示了中国高铁技术的发展，给人们带来了更多的便利和更好的旅行体验。）"可知，CR450展示了中国高铁的发展，故选C。
D
As we know，history is an important part of human civilization，and it helps us understand the past and shape the future.However，it is not easy for us to experience the past.With the rise of modern technology，digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history.It can bring the past to life in a new way.
Firstly，digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites.This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there.This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.
Secondly，digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents（文献）.Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world.What's more，digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks，otherwise they would be lost over time.
Thirdly，digital technology can help historians do research.With useful modern tools，historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings.This has opened up new areas of historical research，which may lead to new discoveries in the future.
All in all，digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history.As we continue to develop and improve our technology，we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.
（1）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to？　D　
A.New discoveries.
B.Different cultures.
C.The past and the future.
D.Important documents and artworks.
（2）How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way？　B　
①It helps historians do research.
②It provides virtual tours for people.
③It provides a new way to make history.
④It helps protect historical artworks and documents.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history？　C　
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Hopeful.
D.Proud.
（4）What' s the best title for the passage？　D　
A.Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research
B.Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks
C.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History
D.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History
【答案】DBCD
【分析】历史是人类文明的重要篇章，却难以亲身穿越体验。文章以"数字技术"为钥匙，开启了三扇通往过去的大门：虚拟游览让古老遗迹触手可及，数字存储为珍贵文物筑起保护伞，智能工具则为历史学家插上研究的新翅膀。行文层层递进，从具体应用到未来展望，最终落脚于一个充满期待的判断——技术的长河还将流淌出更多惊喜。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第三段"Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world."（博物馆可以将重要文献和艺术品以数字形式存储。这使得与全世界的人分享它们变得更加容易。）可知，"them"指代前文提到的"important documents and artworks"（重要文献和艺术品）。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites"（数字技术允许人们进行历史遗址的虚拟游览）、第三段"digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents"（数字技术帮助更好地保护历史艺术品和文献）以及第四段"digital technology can help historians do research"（数字技术可以帮助历史学家进行研究）可知，①②④均被提及。文中未提到"提供一种创造历史的新方式"。故选B。
（3）观点态度题。根据最后一段"As we continue to develop and improve our technology，we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history."（随着我们继续发展和改进技术，我们可以期待看到历史领域更多令人兴奋的发展。）可知，作者对未来数字技术在历史领域的影响充满期待与希望。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段"With the rise of modern technology，digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history"（随着现代技术的兴起，数字技术已被用于改变我们看待历史的方式）及最后一段"All in all，digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history"（总之，数字技术已经改变了我们学习和理解历史的方式）可知，全文核心围绕数字技术如何改变我们看待历史的方式展开。故选D。
四、还原信息 (共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分)
It's nice to receive a gift.（1）　F　 Regifting（转送）means giving the gift to another person or donating it.Is it impolite to regift a present？
Yes!
（2）　C　 When you regift，you're not putting thought or care into choosing something special，and the recipient（收礼人）can usually tell.This can hurt their feelings.
Also，the giver of the gift may ask if you like it or may want to see you use it.What would you do if you had given it away？If you tell the truth，you're being unkind.And if you don't，you'll have lied.（3）　A　
No!
There's an old saying about receiving a gift：It's the thought that counts（重要）.The gift may go to someone else，but the thought in it stays.You can still be thankful to the giver，even if you choose to give away the gift.
（4）　B　 The gift can be great for someone else and make them really happy!
A.It's hard to choose between giving it away and using it yourself.
B.Also，when you regift something，you're preventing waste.
C.Regifting makes the gift not special or thoughtful.
D.Instead of regifting，it's better to find a creative way to use the gift yourself.
E.So forget about others，put your happiness first.
F.But if you don't want or need it，would you regift it？
【答案】FCAB
【分析】短文主要讨论了转送礼物（regifting）是否礼貌的问题。作者指出，转送礼物可能显得不够用心，会伤害收礼者的感情，并可能导致尴尬的局面。同时，文章也提到，虽然转送礼物有时被视为不礼貌，但在某些情况下，如果礼物不适合自己，转送给需要的人也是一种避免浪费的方式。最后，文章强调，无论是否转送礼物，对送礼者的感激之情都是重要的。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It's nice to receive a gift.（收到礼物真好。）和下文Regifting means giving the gift to another person or donating it.（转送是指将礼物送给他人或捐赠。）可知，说的是转送礼物。结合选项可知，F项"但如果你不想要或不需要它，你会转送它吗"符合语境。故选F。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文When you regift，you're not putting thought or care into choosing something special，and the recipient can usually tell.（当你转送时，你并没有把心思或关心放在选择特别的东西上，收礼人通常可以看出。）可知，说的是转送礼物不特别或不周到。结合选项可知，C项"转送使礼物不特别或不周到。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文If you tell the truth，you're being unkind.And if you don't，you'll have lied.（如果你说实话，你就是不友善。如果你不这样做，你就撒谎了。）可知，说的是陷入两难的境地。结合选项可知，A项"很难在赠送和自己使用之间做出选择。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文The gift can be great for someone else and make them really happy!（这份礼物对别人来说可能很棒，让他们真的很开心！）可知，说的是转送礼物的结果。结合选项可知，B项"另外，当你转送某物时，你是在防止浪费。"符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分34分）
五、阅读回答 (共 4 小题；前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分)
Everyone worries.But how do you deal with your worries？Whether your worries are big or small，you can take these steps to deal with your worries：
1.Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes，you will know what you're worried about.Other times，you might not.Try to find it out first.If you can't，you can ask for help.
2.Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids.If you're worried about grades，ask yourself these questions：
★Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
★How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test？
★Do I have a good place to do my homework？
★Have I tried different ways of studying？
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend，you might write down all the things you could do﹣write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.Once you have a list of things you could do，you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3.Ask for help
When you're worried，it can help to find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents，friends or teachers for help.
（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are there in the passage？
　Three.　
（2）According to the passage，what will you do if you have a fight with your friend？
　Write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.　
（3）Who can you ask for help when you're worried in this passage？
　Parents，friends or teachers.　
（4）If you are worried about not getting along well with new classmates，which step is the most important and explain why？（Write 30 words or more.）
　I think the step of asking for help is the most important.Because when facing the problem of not getting along well with new classmates，teachers or parents may have more experience.They can offer some practical advice，like how to communicate better.This can help solve the problem better instead of just finding out the worry or thinking of ways alone.　
【答案】（1）Three.
（2）Write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.
（3）Parents，friends or teachers.
（4）I think the step of asking for help is the most important.Because when facing the problem of not getting along well with new classmates，teachers or parents may have more experience.They can offer some practical advice，like how to communicate better.This can help solve the problem better instead of just finding out the worry or thinking of ways alone.
【分析】本文主要介绍了通过三个步骤来解决担忧问题：试着弄清楚你在担心什么；想办法让它变得更好；以及寻求帮助。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Try to find out what you're worried about（试着找出你在担心什么）第四段Think of ways to make it better（想办法让它变得更好）倒数第二段Ask for help（寻求帮助）可知，文中提到了3个步骤。故填Three.
（2）细节理解题。根据第十段If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend，you might write down all the things you could do — write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.（如果你担心的是你和朋友吵架，你可以写下所有你能做的事情——给他或她写张便条，邀请他或她去看篮球比赛，向他/她道歉，等等。）可知，如果和朋友吵架，可以把你能做的事情都写下来——给他/她写个便条，邀请他/她去看篮球比赛，向他/她道歉等等。故填Write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段When you're worried，it can help to find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents，friends or teachers for help.（当你担心的时候，找人倾诉会有所帮助。你可以向你的父母、朋友或老师求助。）可知，担忧的时候，可以向父母、朋友或老师寻求帮助。故填Parents，friends or teachers.
（4）主观表达题。我认为寻求帮助这一步最重要。因为当面对与新同学相处不好的问题时，老师或家长可能更有经验。他们可以提供一些实用的建议，比如如何更好地沟通。这可以帮助更好地解决问题，而不是仅仅找到担心的地方或独自思考方法。故填I think the step of asking for help is the most important.Because when facing the problem of not getting along well with new classmates，teachers or parents may have more experience.They can offer some practical advice，like how to communicate better.This can help solve the problem better instead of just finding out the worry or thinking of ways alone.
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
Making resolutions is a great way to improve yourself.You can set（1）　goals　 （goal） for the future.Many resolutions have to do（2）　with　 physical health，such as exercising more or eating healthily.For example，you might （3）　decide　 （decision） to run three times a week or avoid （避免）eating junk food.These changes can make you feel more energetic and（4）　confident　 （confidence）.
Another common resolution is to take up （5）　a　 hobby，like painting or playing an instrument.This can help you relax and find new talents（才能）.To realize your resolution，it's important to plan（6）　wisely　 wise）.Break your goal into small steps and stay（7）　organized　 （organize）.For example，if you want to read more set a goal of reading one book every month.
It's also possible（8）　to achieve　 （achieve） your resolution if you share it with friends or family.They can encourage you.Remember，resolutions don't have to be perfect.What matters（9）　trying　 （try） your best and not giving up.
In conclusion（总之），making resolutions helps you grow.Whether it's about health，hobbies（10）　or　 personal growth，clear goals and hard work can help you become better.
【答案】（1）goals
（2）with
（3）decide
（4）confident
（5）a
（6）wisely
（7）organized
（8）to achieve
（9）trying
（10）or
【分析】本文围绕制定决心展开，介绍了决心的常见类型、实现决心的方法，强调制定决心有助于自我成长，关键在于明确目标、全力以赴、永不放弃。
【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：你可以设定目标。goal意为"目标"，是可数名词，此处表示泛指不止一个目标，应用其复数形式goals。故答案为goals。
（2）考查固定搭配。句意：许多决心必须和身体健康有关。do with意为"与……有关"，是固定搭配。故答案为with。
（3）考查动词。句意：例如，你可能决定每周跑步三次。decision意为"决定"，是名词，情态动词might后接动词原形，其动词形式为decide，decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事"。故答案为decide。
（4）考查形容词。句意：这些变化能让你感到更有活力、更自信。confidence意为"自信"，是名词，and连接并列成分，energetic是形容词，此处也应用形容词confident"自信的"。故答案为confident。
（5）考查不定冠词。句意：另一个常见的决心是培养一个爱好。hobby意为"爱好"，是可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。
（6）考查副词。句意：为了实现你的决心，明智地规划是很重要的。wise意为"明智的"，是形容词，此处修饰动词plan，应用其副词形式wisely"明智地"。故答案为wisely。
（7）考查形容词。句意：把你的目标拆分成小步骤并保持有条理。organize意为"组织；使有条理"，是动词，stay后接形容词作表语，其形容词形式为organized"有条理的"。故答案为organized。
（8）考查固定句型。句意：如果你和朋友或家人分享你的决心，实现它们也是有可能的。achieve意为"实现"，是动词，"It is possible to do sth."是固定句型，意为"做某事是有可能的"，此处应用动词不定式to achieve。故答案为to achieve。
（9）考查非谓语动词。句意：重要的是尽你最大的努力，不要放弃。try意为"努力；尝试"，是动词，matter后接动名词作主语，应用trying。故答案为trying。
（10）考查连词。句意：无论是关于健康、爱好还是个人成长，清晰的目标和努力的工作能帮助你变得更好。whether...or...意为"无论是……还是……"，是固定搭配。故答案为or。
七、书面表达 (共 1 题；满分 15 分)
假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim发电子邮件询问你的周末通常如何度过，是充实忙碌的，还是轻松有趣的，都有安排哪些活动？请根据以下提示给他发一个E﹣mail，介绍一下你的周末。
写作要点：
1.What weekend activities do you usually do？
2.Why do you do these things？
3.How do you feel about your weekend？
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和班级。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.词数100左右。
Dear Jim，
How is everything going？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim，
How is everything going？I'm glad to tell you about my weekends.
On Saturdays，I usually finish my homework first to catch up on my study，then help my parents with housework to share their burden.On Sundays，I often play basketball with my friends to keep fit，and sometimes I go to the library to read my favorite books to open my mind.I also spend time with my family，watching movies or going for a walk to strengthen our bond.
I think my weekends are busy but meaningful.They not only help me balance study and rest，but also make me feel relaxed and happy.I really enjoy my colorful weekends.
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
On Saturdays，I usually finish my homework first to catch up on my study，then help my parents with housework to share their burden.
在周六，我通常会先完成作业以巩固学习成果，然后帮父母做家务来分担他们的负担。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
I think my weekends are busy but meaningful.
我觉得我的周末既忙碌又有意义。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Jim，
How is everything going？I'm glad to tell you about my weekends.
On Saturdays，I usually finish my homework first to catch up on my study，then help my parents with housework to share their burden.【高分句型一】On Sundays，I often play basketball with my friends to keep fit，and sometimes I go to the library to read my favorite books to open my mind.I also spend time with my family，watching movies or going for a walk to strengthen our bond.（周末活动和理由）
I think my weekends are busy but meaningful.【高分句型二】They not only help me balance study and rest，but also make me feel relaxed and happy.I really enjoy my colorful weekends.（感受）
Best wishes，
Li Hua2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（常州专用）译林版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分56分）
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．—What are you going to do，Tom？
—Our teacher requires us _______ the books.（　　）
A．carrying B．to carry C．carry D．carried
2．—Why were you late for class this morning？
— ________，my bike broke down on the way.（　　）
A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Happily D．Clearly
3．The classical gardens in Suzhou ________ the beauty of natural landscapes.（　　）
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
4．The path seemed to go ________，so we decided to keep walking to see where it ended.（　　）
A．backward B．beyond
C．nearby D．downstairs
5．Robert has been ________ "spiderman" for thirty years and he is proud of ________ work.（　　）
A．a；an B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the
6．—I don't feel like ________ anything and I'm so tired.
—Oh.I suggest ________ a rest in bed right now.（　　）
A．to eat；to take B．to eat；taking
C．eating；taking D．eating；to take
7．You need to ________ your time properly when you have many things to do.（　　）
A． take B． mix C． organise D． waste
8．The doctor told us too much junk food.It's bad for our health.（　　）
A．not eat B．don't to eat
C．don't eat D．not to eat
9．More and more exhaust fumes， by too many cars on the road， air pollution in the city.（　　）
A．causing；has increased
B．caused；has increased
C．causing；have increased
D．caused；have increased
10．﹣Helen，I have a surprise for you!
﹣I you to bring me a ticket to my favorite band's concert!（　　）
A．never think；are going
B．never thought；were going
C．didn't think；are going
D．haven't thought；were going
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
Zhang Wei is a young sculptor who is famous for his vivid works about ancient Chinese dynasties.He was born in a small town（1）　 　 the west of Jiangsu.When he was a little boy，he （2）　 　 to carve small pottery figures with scissors rather than play with other children.
One day，he came（3）　 　 a broken ancient sculpture while walking along a quiet path.It was（4）　 　 a beautiful piece that he decided to learn sculpture from a local master.The master told him that（5）　 　 wants to create great art must be patient and peaceful.
Zhang Wei practiced day and night.Since last year，his skills（6）　 　 rapidly and his works have won high praise.Later，he was invited（7）　 　 a sculpture for a national exhibition.The work，which shows the harmony between man and nature，was（8）　 　 huge success that it won him a national award.
Now，Zhang Wei often volunteers to teach art courses to children in his spare time.The old master told him that he should be totally（9）　 　 with every detail of his work.He also said，"You （10）　 　 give up easily if you want to master a skill like sculpture﹣making."Zhang Wei's works are popular （11）　 　 all of them show the beauty of Chinese culture.He believes that（12）　 　 we keep trying，we can make our dreams come true.
（1） A.in B.on C.to
（2） A.prefer B.prefers C.preferred
（3） A.cross B.across C.through
（4） A.so B.such C.too
（5） A.whose B.whoever C.whom
（6） A.have improved B.improved C.improve
（7） A.create B.creating C.to create
（8） A.a B.an C./
（9） A.careful B.careless C.carefully
（10） A.should B.mustn't C.needn't
（11） A.because B.though C.so that
（12） A.unless B.whether C.if
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
The Longmen Grottoes （石窟），Luoyang
The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province.It is one of China's four famous ancient grottoes.There are more than 2，300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes，mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Song Dynasty.
Scenic Spot Level （景区等级） ：AAAAA ◇Best Sightseeing Season： April to early November ◇Open Hours： 8：00﹣18：00 （February 1st to March 31st，October 8th to October 31st） 8：00﹣18：30 （April 1st to October 7th） 8：00﹣17：00 （November 1st to January 31st） ◇Ticket Price： 90 yuan per person Free Tickets： ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height； ②People aged 60 or above with ID cards.
Half Price：①Children between the ages of 13 and 17； ②Full﹣time university students with an ID card and a student ID card； ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate （教师资格证） and an ID card. ◇Website：http： // www./ index.asp
Notes：①The scenic area provides English tour guide services.You can find more information like price and service time on the official website. ②The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17：30.If there is any change，please check on the official website. ③The Peony （牡丹） Culture Festival of Luoyang China is from around April 5 to around May 5 every year.
（1）Where are the Longmen Grottoes？　 　
A.12.5 km south of Nanyang City.
B.12 km north of Luoyang City.
C.12 km north of Nanyang City.
D.12.5 km south of Luoyang City.
（2）When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes？　 　
A.At 6：30 p.m.in March.
B.At 7：30 p.m.in July.
C.At 8：30 a.m.in October.
D.At 7：30 a.m.in December.
（3）How much should Mr.Green，a 40﹣year﹣old man，pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14﹣year﹣old girl？　 　
A.45 yuan.
B.90 yuan.
C.135 yuan.
D.180 yuan.
B
Nature is full of wonders that are waiting for us to discover.One of the most amazing natural wonders is the rainbow.A rainbow usually appears after a rainstorm when the sun comes out.It is a beautiful arc of colors in the sky，including red，orange，yellow，green，blue，indigo and violet.
Many people think that a rainbow is a real object，but it is actually an optical illusion.It is formed when sunlight passes through water droplets in the air.The water droplets act like small prisms，breaking the sunlight into different colors.The angle between the sun，the water droplets and the observer's eyes determines whether we can see a rainbow.
Rainbows can be seen in many places，such as after a rain shower in the morning or afternoon.They are more likely to appear when the sun is low in the sky，usually before 10 am or after 4 pm.Sometimes，we can see a double rainbow，which has two arcs.The outer arc is lighter and has the colors in reverse order.
Rainbows are not only beautiful but also have special meanings in different cultures.In many cultures，rainbows are seen as a symbol of hope and good luck.They remind us of the beauty of nature and the importance of protecting our environment.
（1）When does a rainbow usually appear？　 　
A.Before a rainstorm.
B.During a rainstorm.
C.After a rainstorm when the sun comes out.
D.On a sunny day with no rain.
（2）What is a rainbow actually？　 　
A.A real object in the sky.
B.An optical illusion.
C.A type of cloud.
D.A reflection of the sun on the ground.
（3）What is the main idea of the third paragraph？　 　
A.The colors of a rainbow.
B.How a rainbow is formed.
C.When and where we can see a rainbow.
D.The meaning of a rainbow in different cultures.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？　 　
A.Rainbows are easy to see at noon.
B.A double rainbow has the same color order as a normal rainbow.
C.Rainbows have different meanings in different cultures.
D.Water droplets are not important for forming a rainbow.
C
China's high﹣speed rail has made great progress in recent years.The CR450 high﹣speed train is a great achievement.It has a new appearance that draws many people's attention.It has many advanced features that make it stand out.
The train's speed is high.It can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and is planned to be used in daily service at 400 kilometers per hour.This high speed not only shows China's technological strength but also has real value.This means that the travel time between cities will be cut down a lot.For example，the journey from Beijing to Shanghai will be much shorter，allowing people to get to where they want to go more quickly and conveniently.
In addition to its speed，the CR450 also pays attention to safety and comfort.When it comes to safety，the CR450 has taken a lot of steps.It has over 4，000 sensors（传感器） to check different systems during operation.These sensors can check problems in time and ensure the safety of passengers.
The train also has a good noise reduction effect.The cabin noise is decreased by 2 decibels（分贝），creating a quieter environment for passengers.The inside design of the CR450 is also very user﹣friendly.The design of the compartments（隔间） and facilities is very thoughtful.The CR450﹣AF model has four﹣person compartments for family or group trips，while the CR450﹣BF version has toilets with baby chairs and accessible facilities（无障碍设施）.This shows that the design meets the needs of different passengers.
All in all，the CR450 high﹣speed train shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail technology，bringing more convenience and a better travel experience to people.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.The new appearance of the train.
B.The perfect design of the train.
C.The high speed of the train.
D.The safety features of the train.
（2）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？ 　 　
（选项为4种结构图，略）
A.①总起， ②③④分述， ⑤总结
B.①②③④分述， ⑤总结
C.①总起， ②总起， ③④⑤分述
D.①总起， ②③④⑤分述
（3）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.The CR450 can reach a test speed of 500 kilometers per hour.
B.The CR450 has hundreds of sensors to check different systems.
C.The CR450 shows the development of China's high﹣speed rail.
D.The CR450﹣AF model has toilets with baby chairs and accessible facilities.
D
As we know，history is an important part of human civilization，and it helps us understand the past and shape the future.However，it is not easy for us to experience the past.With the rise of modern technology，digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history.It can bring the past to life in a new way.
Firstly，digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites.This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there.This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.
Secondly，digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents（文献）.Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world.What's more，digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks，otherwise they would be lost over time.
Thirdly，digital technology can help historians do research.With useful modern tools，historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings.This has opened up new areas of historical research，which may lead to new discoveries in the future.
All in all，digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history.As we continue to develop and improve our technology，we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.
（1）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to？　 　
A.New discoveries.
B.Different cultures.
C.The past and the future.
D.Important documents and artworks.
（2）How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way？　 　
①It helps historians do research.
②It provides virtual tours for people.
③It provides a new way to make history.
④It helps protect historical artworks and documents.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history？　 　
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Hopeful.
D.Proud.
（4）What' s the best title for the passage？　 　
A.Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research
B.Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks
C.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History
D.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History
四、还原信息 (共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分)
It's nice to receive a gift.（1）　 　 Regifting（转送）means giving the gift to another person or donating it.Is it impolite to regift a present？
Yes!
（2）　 　 When you regift，you're not putting thought or care into choosing something special，and the recipient（收礼人）can usually tell.This can hurt their feelings.
Also，the giver of the gift may ask if you like it or may want to see you use it.What would you do if you had given it away？If you tell the truth，you're being unkind.And if you don't，you'll have lied.（3）　 　
No!
There's an old saying about receiving a gift：It's the thought that counts（重要）.The gift may go to someone else，but the thought in it stays.You can still be thankful to the giver，even if you choose to give away the gift.
（4）　 　 The gift can be great for someone else and make them really happy!
A.It's hard to choose between giving it away and using it yourself.
B.Also，when you regift something，you're preventing waste.
C.Regifting makes the gift not special or thoughtful.
D.Instead of regifting，it's better to find a creative way to use the gift yourself.
E.So forget about others，put your happiness first.
F.But if you don't want or need it，would you regift it？
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分34分）
五、阅读回答 (共 4 小题；前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分)
Everyone worries.But how do you deal with your worries？Whether your worries are big or small，you can take these steps to deal with your worries：
1.Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes，you will know what you're worried about.Other times，you might not.Try to find it out first.If you can't，you can ask for help.
2.Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids.If you're worried about grades，ask yourself these questions：
★Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
★How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test？
★Do I have a good place to do my homework？
★Have I tried different ways of studying？
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend，you might write down all the things you could do﹣write a note to him or her，invite him or her to a basketball game，say sorry to him or her，etc.Once you have a list of things you could do，you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3.Ask for help
When you're worried，it can help to find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents，friends or teachers for help.
（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are there in the passage？
　 　
（2）According to the passage，what will you do if you have a fight with your friend？
　 　
（3）Who can you ask for help when you're worried in this passage？
　 　
（4）If you are worried about not getting along well with new classmates，which step is the most important and explain why？（Write 30 words or more.）
　 　
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
Making resolutions is a great way to improve yourself.You can set（1）　 　 （goal） for the future.Many resolutions have to do（2）　 　 physical health，such as exercising more or eating healthily.For example，you might （3）　 　 （decision） to run three times a week or avoid （避免）eating junk food.These changes can make you feel more energetic and（4）　 　 （confidence）.
Another common resolution is to take up （5）　 　 hobby，like painting or playing an instrument.This can help you relax and find new talents（才能）.To realize your resolution，it's important to plan（6）　 　 wise）.Break your goal into small steps and stay（7）　 　 （organize）.For example，if you want to read more set a goal of reading one book every month.
It's also possible（8）　 　 （achieve） your resolution if you share it with friends or family.They can encourage you.Remember，resolutions don't have to be perfect.What matters（9）　 　 （try） your best and not giving up.
In conclusion（总之），making resolutions helps you grow.Whether it's about health，hobbies（10）　 　 personal growth，clear goals and hard work can help you become better.
七、书面表达 (共 1 题；满分 15 分)
．假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim发电子邮件询问你的周末通常如何度过，是充实忙碌的，还是轻松有趣的，都有安排哪些活动？请根据以下提示给他发一个E﹣mail，介绍一下你的周末。
写作要点：
1.What weekend activities do you usually do？
2.Why do you do these things？
3.How do you feel about your weekend？
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和班级。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.词数100左右。
Dear Jim，
How is everything going？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua

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