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2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（山东青岛专用）人教版
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
说明：
1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（满分35分）
1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Today the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing air pollution. Cycling to work is a healthier choice than driving or taking public 1 . Of course, it depends on how far you live from your workplace. Another benefit of cycling is making you feel more creative and full of 2 . That will improve your work.
Bicycles were 3 in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since then. 4 bicycles now have better parts, generally speaking, the shapes are the same as before.
Nowadays, bicycles develop 5 . Electronic bicycles, the most common form of transport in the world, appeared. But bicycles are still 6 with some people. This makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some 7 , like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling 8 . Even in Japan, it is possible to see businessmen, farmers or workers in the streets on their bikes.
More and more people 9 the idea of riding bikes to and from work. People use bicycles today 10 fun, health, Olympic competitions and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working.
1．A．service B．care C．transport D．health
2．A．energy B．anger C．difficulty D．development
3．A．finished B．invented C．reused D．booked
4．A．Before B．Although C．After D．Since
5．A．carefully B．clearly C．suddenly D．quickly
6．A．different B．surprised C．popular D．bad
7．A．countries B．passengers C．cars D．cities
8．A．anytime. B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
9．A．allow B．support C．exchange D．stop
10．A．in B．with C．without D．for
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分）
阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel written by Jonathan Swift. It tells a story about a man named Gulliver. He is a doctor. One day, he goes on a trip by sea. There is a big storm and his ship breaks. He swims to a small island. When he wakes up, he finds he is tied to the ground. There are many small people around him. They are very small, only about 15 cm tall. They live in a country called Lilliput. Gulliver becomes a friend of the small people. He helps them fight against their enemies. The small people are very kind to him. They give him food and a place to live. This novel is very interesting. It is popular with children and adults all over the world. It tells us a wonderful story and makes us think about the world.
11．Who wrote the novel Gulliver’s Travels
A．Jonathan Swift. B．Charles Dickens. C．Mark Twain. D．J.K. Rowling.
12．What is Gulliver’s job
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A worker. D．A driver.
13．How tall are the small people in Lilliput
A．About 5 cm. B．About 10 cm. C．About 15 cm. D．About 20 cm.
14．What does Gulliver do for the small people
A．He helps them build houses. B．He helps them fight against enemies.
C．He gives them food. D．He teaches them English.
15．Who likes this novel
A．Only children. B．Only adults. C．Both children and adults. D．No one.
B
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. I was only interested in the word “Poems” that appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good ” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.
“Patty Poem,” she read the title. *Who is Patty * I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them in a mess where they lay. ...
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise (稳重),
I’ll miss her harum-scarum (莽撞的) noise,
And look helplessly for scattered (散乱的) __________.
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible deep sadness washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
“It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem showed a parent’s love when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.
“What’s wrong ” my mother asked.
“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay ”
“Okay,” I was still weeping. My fear has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could clearly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now attracted by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
16．What attracted the writer to the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again
A．Interesting stories in this book. B．Its meaningful book title.
C．The word in pink on its cover. D．Its strange shape and big size.
17．Which is the best word for the blank
A．secrets B．toys C．coats D．trousers
18．How did the writer feel at first when her mother read the poem to her
A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Proud. D．Sad.
19．Why did the writer’s mother like to read “Patty Poem”
A．It described what she was like when she herself was a child.
B．It made her realize what would happen when her child grew up.
C．It was created by a famous poet who is her mother’s friend.
D．It was written in simple language that could be easily understood.
20．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text
A．To tell us how much her mother loves her.
B．To express why she was moved by the poem.
C．To explain how the poem has influenced her.
D．To show why she was willing to grow up.
C
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Traveling is a fun activity and many people are interested in it. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. 21 The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
●Take comfortable shoes, hats and sunglasses with you. They are necessary for your trip.
● 22 This can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.
●Prepare some food. If you are taking a long trip, you can bring food such as bread and biscuits. 23 You can bring eggs and milk for short trips.
While traveling
●Tap water (自来水) in most places is not clean. 24 Also, don’t forget to clean the cover of the bottle.
●Be careful with your food. 25 Or you may have a stomachache.
A．They don’t go bad quickly.
B．Take some necessary medicine.
C．You’d better drink bottled water.
D．Don’t eat dirty food or bad fruit.
E．Call the police when you are in trouble.
F．But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip
第Ⅱ卷（满分55分）
Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last autumn, my family and I took a road trip to Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang. The views were so beautiful that we didn’t want to leave. But on our third day, something 26 (usual) happened.
In the morning, the sky turned gray. By noon, a snowstorm hit the area. Snow was 27 (fall) on our car like a white curtain (帘), and strong winds were blowing against our car. We couldn’t see far, and soon our car got 28 (stick) in the deep snow. We were scared. None 29 us had expected such a storm. It snowed harder 30 harder. We were cold and hungry, trembling (发抖) 31 fear. We could do nothing but call 110 for help. Luckily, we still had signal (信号).
We felt like we had waited for a lifetime. Just when we thought we couldn’t get 32 of this bad situation, two police officers found us. They took 33 (action) by getting us out of the car and providing us with warm clothes and food. Thanks to them, we 34 (get) through the difficult time.
When nature shows its power, good preparation and 35 (turn) to others are key.
Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。
Many young Chinese people are crazy about guzi, and their spending on it is giving a big push to the country’s economy (经济).
Guzi sounds like “goods” in English. In Chinese, the word originally (最初) means “grain”, but here it refers to products related to ACGN, which stands for anime, comics, games, and novels. These products include cool badges, colorful cards, cute soft toys, and many other interesting things. When people buy these products, we say they are “eating grains”. It’s like a fun way to describe their shopping habits.
Most guzi lovers are young people. They buy guzi for different reasons. First, these things help them feel good. For example, a college student in Chongqing said, “Guzi helps me relax when I’m busy with schoolwork. It also makes me forget my study stress.” Second, many young people feel lonely these days. They want to make new friends. Guzi culture helps them a lot. In guzi stores, they can meet others who love the same anime, comics, games or novels. They can talk about their favorite characters, share stories, and become friends easily.
Guzi is not just popular among young people. It’s also bringing new life to Chinese businesses. In the past, many people liked shopping online, and some real stores had a hard time. But now, guzi draws young shoppers to physical stores. These stores are full of fun and colorful things, making shopping an exciting experience.
According to a report, the guzi economy is growing very fast. In 2023, it was worth a large amount of money. Then in 2024, it grew by 40% and reached 168.9 billion yuan! Experts think it will keep growing. By 2029, it may reach 308.9 billion yuan. Now, you can find guzi stores in almost every big shopping mall in major cities. Some stores are small but full of wonderful things. Others are very big, with different areas for different kinds of guzi. The rise of guzi culture shows that young people’s interests can not only bring them joy but also help the economy grow in a big way.
36．Does “eating guzi” mean eating real grains or buying goods here
37．According to the report, how much may the guzi economy reach by 2029
38．What makes guzi so popular with young people and Chinese businesses
39．Some people worry that overspending (过度花费) on guzi may lead to problems and a lack (缺乏) of focus on studies or work. If your friend Kevin is a super fan of guzi, what advice would you give
B
阅读下面文本 （共13分）
How much do you know about the Silk Road It is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediter-ranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one - fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine (海洋) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic (经济的) Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (“一带一路”) is coming true.
40．What does the underlined word “It” in the first paragraph mean
41．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
42．Give the passage a suitable title.
43．根据短文内容填空。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route. Began in the Western Han Dynasty, it’s been a bridge East and West for over 2,000 years. Stretching from Chang’an (now Xi’an) to Eastern Europe, it’s about 6,500 kilometers Named in the 19th century as Chinese silk here, it saw silk, jade go west and glass, gems come east. Beyond trade, arts, science, and technologies were shared, influencing cultures. Today, China the “21st Century Marine Silk Road”, making the One Belt One Road dream come true.
Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分）
44．2025年1月，Deepseek横空出世，其强大的推理与知识整合能力给人们的生活、工作、学习都带来了巨大的影响。对此，有人产生困惑和疑问：在当今这个人工智能蓬勃发展和信息爆炸的时代，我们还需要读书吗？读书还能给我们带来什么呢？请在横线处补全标题，并根据思维导图，谈谈你的看法。
要求：
(1)内容：包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2)词数：100词左右。
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（山东青岛专用）人教版 解析卷
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
说明：
1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（满分35分）
1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Today the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing air pollution. Cycling to work is a healthier choice than driving or taking public 1 . Of course, it depends on how far you live from your workplace. Another benefit of cycling is making you feel more creative and full of 2 . That will improve your work.
Bicycles were 3 in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since then. 4 bicycles now have better parts, generally speaking, the shapes are the same as before.
Nowadays, bicycles develop 5 . Electronic bicycles, the most common form of transport in the world, appeared. But bicycles are still 6 with some people. This makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some 7 , like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling 8 . Even in Japan, it is possible to see businessmen, farmers or workers in the streets on their bikes.
More and more people 9 the idea of riding bikes to and from work. People use bicycles today 10 fun, health, Olympic competitions and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working.
1．A．service B．care C．transport D．health
2．A．energy B．anger C．difficulty D．development
3．A．finished B．invented C．reused D．booked
4．A．Before B．Although C．After D．Since
5．A．carefully B．clearly C．suddenly D．quickly
6．A．different B．surprised C．popular D．bad
7．A．countries B．passengers C．cars D．cities
8．A．anytime. B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
9．A．allow B．support C．exchange D．stop
10．A．in B．with C．without D．for
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了自行车的益处、发展历程及在全球的普及，凸显其重要价值。
1．句意：骑车上班是比开车或乘坐公共交通更健康的选择。
前文提到driving，public transport是固定搭配，意为“公共交通”，符合语境。service服务、care关心、health健康，均无法与public构成符合逻辑的搭配。
2．句意：骑行的另一个好处是让你感觉更有创造力、充满活力，这会模拟你的工作表现。
full of energy是固定搭配，意为“充满活力”，与前文“更有创造力”并列，符合骑行带来的积极影响。anger愤怒、difficulty困难、development发展，均不符合语境。
3．句意：自行车发明于19世纪，从那之后就没有太大变化。
自行车是被发明的物品，invented符合“19世纪出现”的时间逻辑。finished完成、reused重复使用、booked预订，均不符合语义。
4．句意：尽管如今的自行车有了更好的零部件，但总体来说，外形和以前是一样的。
前后句为转折关系：零部件升级，但外形不变。Although引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑。Before在……之前、After在……之后、Since自从/因为，均无法体现转折。
5．句意：如今，自行车发展得很快。
后文提到电动自行车出现，说明自行车行业发展速度快，quickly符合语境。carefully小心地、clearly清晰地、suddenly突然地，均不符合语义。
6．句意：但自行车仍然受一些人的欢迎，这让它成为有史以来最受欢迎的发明。
be popular with是固定搭配，意为“受……欢迎”，与后文“最受欢迎的发明”呼应。different不同的、surprised惊讶的、bad坏的，均不符合语境。
7．句意：当我们想到一些国家，比如中国，就会想象到到处都有数百人骑车的场景。
空后like China是对前文的举例，China属于国家范畴，因此countries符合语境。passengers乘客、cars汽车、cities城市，均与举例逻辑不匹配。
8．句意：当我们想到一些国家，比如中国，就会想象到到处都有数百人骑车的场景。
前文提到自行车是最受欢迎的发明，中国是骑行大国，everywhere符合“随处可见骑行人群”的语境。anytime任何时候、somewhere某处、nowhere无处，均不符合语义。
9．句意：越来越多的人支持骑车上下班的想法。
全文围绕骑行的好处展开，说明人们对骑行通勤持积极态度，support符合语境。allow允许、exchange交换、stop停止，均不符合逻辑。
10．句意：如今人们使用自行车是为了娱乐、健康、奥运赛事等等。
use sth. for sth.是固定搭配，意为“为了某个目的使用某物”，此处表示骑行的用途，for符合语法和语义。in在……里、with和……一起、without没有，均不符合搭配。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分）
阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel written by Jonathan Swift. It tells a story about a man named Gulliver. He is a doctor. One day, he goes on a trip by sea. There is a big storm and his ship breaks. He swims to a small island. When he wakes up, he finds he is tied to the ground. There are many small people around him. They are very small, only about 15 cm tall. They live in a country called Lilliput. Gulliver becomes a friend of the small people. He helps them fight against their enemies. The small people are very kind to him. They give him food and a place to live. This novel is very interesting. It is popular with children and adults all over the world. It tells us a wonderful story and makes us think about the world.
11．Who wrote the novel Gulliver’s Travels
A．Jonathan Swift. B．Charles Dickens. C．Mark Twain. D．J.K. Rowling.
12．What is Gulliver’s job
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A worker. D．A driver.
13．How tall are the small people in Lilliput
A．About 5 cm. B．About 10 cm. C．About 15 cm. D．About 20 cm.
14．What does Gulliver do for the small people
A．He helps them build houses. B．He helps them fight against enemies.
C．He gives them food. D．He teaches them English.
15．Who likes this novel
A．Only children. B．Only adults. C．Both children and adults. D．No one.
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇书籍介绍，简要介绍了Jonathan Swift的著名小说《格列佛游记》中格列佛在小人国的故事梗概。
11．第一句提到“Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel written by Jonathan Swift.”，说明作者是Jonathan Swift。
12．第三句提到“He is a doctor.”，说明格列佛是一名医生。
13．第九句提到“They are very small, only about 15 cm tall.”，说明小人国的人身高约15厘米。
14．第十二句提到“He helps them fight against their enemies.”，说明格列佛帮助他们对抗敌人。
15．倒数第二句提到“It is popular with children and adults all over the world.”，说明这本书受到孩子和成人的喜爱。
B
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. I was only interested in the word “Poems” that appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good ” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.
“Patty Poem,” she read the title. *Who is Patty * I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them in a mess where they lay. ...
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise (稳重),
I’ll miss her harum-scarum (莽撞的) noise,
And look helplessly for scattered (散乱的) __________.
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible deep sadness washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
“It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem showed a parent’s love when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.
“What’s wrong ” my mother asked.
“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay ”
“Okay,” I was still weeping. My fear has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could clearly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now attracted by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
16．What attracted the writer to the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again
A．Interesting stories in this book. B．Its meaningful book title.
C．The word in pink on its cover. D．Its strange shape and big size.
17．Which is the best word for the blank
A．secrets B．toys C．coats D．trousers
18．How did the writer feel at first when her mother read the poem to her
A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Proud. D．Sad.
19．Why did the writer’s mother like to read “Patty Poem”
A．It described what she was like when she herself was a child.
B．It made her realize what would happen when her child grew up.
C．It was created by a famous poet who is her mother’s friend.
D．It was written in simple language that could be easily understood.
20．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text
A．To tell us how much her mother loves her.
B．To express why she was moved by the poem.
C．To explain how the poem has influenced her.
D．To show why she was willing to grow up.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者小时候因母亲读《Patty Poem》而害怕长大（担心母亲难过），后来被诗歌的力量吸引，最终爱上诗歌，该诗成为她对诗歌热爱的起点。
16．第一段明确指出：“I was only interested in the word ‘Poems’ that appeared in big, hot pink letters.”，说明作者被封面上粉色的“Poems”一词吸引。
17．诗歌开头提到“She never puts her toys away, Just leaves them in a mess where they lay.”，结尾呼应“scattered (散乱的) __________”，推测此处寻找散落的“玩具”。
18．文中提到“A terrible deep sadness washed over me...It was so terrible I burst out crying.”，说明作者最初感到悲伤。
19．文中提到“To my mother, the poem showed a parent’s love when her child grows up and leaves.”，说明母亲喜欢这首诗是因为它让她意识到孩子长大后会发生的事。
20．文章主要讲述《Patty Poem》如何让作者从害怕到被诗歌吸引，最终爱上诗歌，即这首诗对她的影响。
C
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Traveling is a fun activity and many people are interested in it. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. 21 The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
●Take comfortable shoes, hats and sunglasses with you. They are necessary for your trip.
● 22 This can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.
●Prepare some food. If you are taking a long trip, you can bring food such as bread and biscuits. 23 You can bring eggs and milk for short trips.
While traveling
●Tap water (自来水) in most places is not clean. 24 Also, don’t forget to clean the cover of the bottle.
●Be careful with your food. 25 Or you may have a stomachache.
A．They don’t go bad quickly.
B．Take some necessary medicine.
C．You’d better drink bottled water.
D．Don’t eat dirty food or bad fruit.
E．Call the police when you are in trouble.
F．But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip
【答案】21．F 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了如何在旅行时保持健康的一些建议。
21．前文提出“旅行时保持健康能让旅途更愉快”，后文要介绍具体方法，F项“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip ”起到承上启下的过渡作用，衔接自然。
22．后文“This can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.”说明该内容能在生病或遇到其他问题时发挥作用，B项“Take some necessary medicine.”符合语境，生病时药物能派上用场。
23．前文提到长途旅行可带面包、饼干这类食物，A项“They don’t go bad quickly.”解释了这类食物适合长途携带的原因，逻辑连贯。
24．前文说自来水不干净，C项“You’d better drink bottled water.”给出对应的解决办法，逻辑连贯。
25．前文提醒注意饮食，后文介绍不良饮食的后果，D项“Don’t eat dirty food or bad fruit.”具体阐释了注意饮食的要求，符合上下文。
第Ⅱ卷（满分55分）
Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last autumn, my family and I took a road trip to Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang. The views were so beautiful that we didn’t want to leave. But on our third day, something 26 (usual) happened.
In the morning, the sky turned gray. By noon, a snowstorm hit the area. Snow was 27 (fall) on our car like a white curtain (帘), and strong winds were blowing against our car. We couldn’t see far, and soon our car got 28 (stick) in the deep snow. We were scared. None 29 us had expected such a storm. It snowed harder 30 harder. We were cold and hungry, trembling (发抖) 31 fear. We could do nothing but call 110 for help. Luckily, we still had signal (信号).
We felt like we had waited for a lifetime. Just when we thought we couldn’t get 32 of this bad situation, two police officers found us. They took 33 (action) by getting us out of the car and providing us with warm clothes and food. Thanks to them, we 34 (get) through the difficult time.
When nature shows its power, good preparation and 35 (turn) to others are key.
【答案】
26．unusual 27．falling 28．stuck 29．of 30．and 31．with 32．out 33．action 34．got 35．turning
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者一家在新疆阿勒泰自驾游时，遭遇暴风雪被困，最终在警察的帮助下脱险的经历，点明了面对自然力量时，充分准备和向他人求助的重要性。
26．句意：但在第三天，一件不寻常的事发生了。解析：前文提到风景很美不想离开，用But表转折，说明发生了和平时不一样的事，usual（平常的）的反义词是unusual（不寻常的），符合语境。故填unusual。
27．句意：雪像白色的帘子一样落在我们的车上，大风正吹着我们的车。解析：本句是过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），fall（落下）的现在分词是falling，和were blowing对应，描述当时的场景。故填falling。
28．句意：我们看不清远处，很快我们的车陷在了深雪里。get stuck in是固定搭配，意为“陷在…… 里”，stick（卡住）的过去分词作表语，故填stuck。
29．句意：我们没有人预料到会有这样的暴风雪。none of us是固定结构，意为“我们中没有人”，故填of。
30．句意：雪下得越来越大。harder and harder是固定表达，意为“越来越大/猛烈”，用and连接比较级，表示“越来越……”。故填and。
31．句意：我们又冷又饿，害怕得发抖。tremble with fear是固定搭配，意为“因恐惧而发抖”，with表示“由于、因为”，故填with。
32．句意：就在我们以为无法摆脱这个糟糕处境的时候，两名警察找到了我们。get out of是固定短语，意为“摆脱、脱离”，故填out。
33．句意：他们采取行动，把我们从车里救出来，给我们提供了保暖的衣服和食物。take action是固定搭配，意为“采取行动”，action是不可数名词。故填action。
34．句意：多亏了他们，我们度过了这段艰难的时光。全文是一般过去时，get through（度过）的过去式是got through，符合时态要求。故填got。
35．句意：当自然展现它的力量时，充分的准备和向他人求助是关键。and连接并列的主语，good preparation是名词短语，turn要变为动名词turning，和preparation并列作主语，turn to others意为“向他人求助”。故填turning。
Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。
Many young Chinese people are crazy about guzi, and their spending on it is giving a big push to the country’s economy (经济).
Guzi sounds like “goods” in English. In Chinese, the word originally (最初) means “grain”, but here it refers to products related to ACGN, which stands for anime, comics, games, and novels. These products include cool badges, colorful cards, cute soft toys, and many other interesting things. When people buy these products, we say they are “eating grains”. It’s like a fun way to describe their shopping habits.
Most guzi lovers are young people. They buy guzi for different reasons. First, these things help them feel good. For example, a college student in Chongqing said, “Guzi helps me relax when I’m busy with schoolwork. It also makes me forget my study stress.” Second, many young people feel lonely these days. They want to make new friends. Guzi culture helps them a lot. In guzi stores, they can meet others who love the same anime, comics, games or novels. They can talk about their favorite characters, share stories, and become friends easily.
Guzi is not just popular among young people. It’s also bringing new life to Chinese businesses. In the past, many people liked shopping online, and some real stores had a hard time. But now, guzi draws young shoppers to physical stores. These stores are full of fun and colorful things, making shopping an exciting experience.
According to a report, the guzi economy is growing very fast. In 2023, it was worth a large amount of money. Then in 2024, it grew by 40% and reached 168.9 billion yuan! Experts think it will keep growing. By 2029, it may reach 308.9 billion yuan. Now, you can find guzi stores in almost every big shopping mall in major cities. Some stores are small but full of wonderful things. Others are very big, with different areas for different kinds of guzi. The rise of guzi culture shows that young people’s interests can not only bring them joy but also help the economy grow in a big way.
36．Does “eating guzi” mean eating real grains or buying goods here
37．According to the report, how much may the guzi economy reach by 2029
38．What makes guzi so popular with young people and Chinese businesses
39．Some people worry that overspending (过度花费) on guzi may lead to problems and a lack (缺乏) of focus on studies or work. If your friend Kevin is a super fan of guzi, what advice would you give
【答案】36．Buying goods. 37．The guzi economy may reach 308.9 billion yuan by 2029. 38．For young people, guzi helps them feel good and make new friends. For Chinese businesses, guzi draws young shoppers to physical stores. 39．I would advise Kevin to make a budget first. He should decide how much money he can spend on guzi each month and stick to it to avoid overspending. Also, he needs to make a study-play schedule. For example, he can finish his study tasks first and then spend a fixed amount of time, like one hour a day, on guzi-related activities.
【导语】本文介绍了“谷子”文化——指与动漫、漫画、游戏、小说相关的周边产品，如徽章、卡片、玩偶等。年轻人购买这些产品被称为“吃谷”。
36．文章第二段明确说明：“In Chinese, the word originally means ‘grain’, but here it refers to products related to ACGN”并且提到“When people buy these products, we say they are ‘eating grains’”，所以“吃谷子”在这里指购买周边商品，而不是吃真正的谷物。
37．文章最后一段提到：“By 2029, it may reach 308.9 billion yuan.” 因此，到2029年谷子经济规模可能达到3089亿元。
38．第三段说明了年轻人的原因“First, these things help them feel good…Second, many young people feel lonely these days. They want to make new friends. Guzi culture helps them a lot.”；第四段说明了商业方面的原因“But now, guzi draws young shoppers to physical stores.”，对于年轻人来说，谷子可以帮助他们感觉良好，结交新朋友，对于中国企业来说，谷子吸引了年轻购物者到实体店购物。
39．这是一个开放式问题，需要给出合理、有帮助的建议，强调理性消费、平衡学习/工作与爱好。
B
阅读下面文本 （共13分）
How much do you know about the Silk Road It is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediter-ranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one - fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine (海洋) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic (经济的) Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (“一带一路”) is coming true.
40．What does the underlined word “It” in the first paragraph mean
41．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
42．Give the passage a suitable title.
43．根据短文内容填空。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route. Began in the Western Han Dynasty, it’s been a bridge East and West for over 2,000 years. Stretching from Chang’an (now Xi’an) to Eastern Europe, it’s about 6,500 kilometers Named in the 19th century as Chinese silk here, it saw silk, jade go west and glass, gems come east. Beyond trade, arts, science, and technologies were shared, influencing cultures. Today, China the “21st Century Marine Silk Road”, making the One Belt One Road dream come true.
【答案】40．The Silk Road. 41．丝绸之路在19世纪得名，因为中国丝绸曾沿此路运输。 42．The Silk Road: Past and Present 43． between long was carried is building
【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的历史起源、路线、名称由来、重要作用及其在当代的新发展。
40．根据第一段“It is a historically important international trade route…”可知，画线词It指代前句提到的the Silk Road。故填The Silk Road.
41．句子主干为The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century“丝绸之路在 19 世纪得名”，because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road“因为中国丝绸曾沿此路运输”为原因状语从句。got its name译为“得名”，used to be carried译为“曾被运输”。故填：丝绸之路在 19 世纪得名，因为中国丝绸曾沿此路运输。
42．文章前半部分讲述丝绸之路的历史，后半部分介绍其当代发展。标题需涵盖Past“过去”与Present“现在”，故填The Silk Road: Past and Present.
43．1. 根据第一段“has been a bridge between East and West”可知，这里用between表示“在……之间”符合语境，故填between。
2. 根据第二段“It was about 6,500 kilometers long”可知，这里应用long表示“长度”符合语境，故填long。
3. 根据第三段“Chinese silk used to be carried along this road”可知，此处为carry的被动语态，结构为be done，故填was carried。
4. 根据最后一段“China is trying to build the ‘21st Century Marine Silk Road’”可知，此处为build的现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is building。
Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分）
44．2025年1月，Deepseek横空出世，其强大的推理与知识整合能力给人们的生活、工作、学习都带来了巨大的影响。对此，有人产生困惑和疑问：在当今这个人工智能蓬勃发展和信息爆炸的时代，我们还需要读书吗？读书还能给我们带来什么呢？请在横线处补全标题，并根据思维导图，谈谈你的看法。
要求：
(1)内容：包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2)词数：100词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading is important
While AI tools like Deepseek provide instant answers, reading still plays an important role in our growth.
Firstly, books teach us what AI can’t. For example, fairy tales show us how to tell right from wrong while history books help us understand the past. Reading encourages us to think deeply instead of copying answers. However, what can we read In fact, we can choose different types of books in different areas. We can not only read about our subjects like Chinese and Physics, but also read something we are interested in, including music, painting, travelling and so on. By the way, in order to be a wise reader, we’d better take notes when reading a book. Using AI tools to check new words is helpful. But we shouldn’t depend on them too much so that we can develop our thinking abilities better.
Reading is like a key. It opens the door to knowledge and helps us grow with AI together.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：议论文，时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点：补全标题,读书的原因、读书的范围、理性读书的方法
确定人称：第一人称（I/We），客观论述为主
注意事项：词数100词左右，覆盖所有思维导图要点，逻辑清晰，语法规范。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段：补全标题，直接点明核心观点
主体段：介绍读书的原因，读书的范围，理性读书的方法
结尾段：总结升华，点明读书的意义
[第三步：要点展开+素材填充]
要点1：读书的原因
原因表达：books teach us what AI can’t/tell right from wrong/understand the past/think deeply等
要点2：读书的范围
书籍类型：subjects (Chinese/Physics)/interesting things (music/travel/painting)等
要点3：理性读书的方法
方法描述：take notes/use AI tools to check new words等
建议提醒：don’t depend on AI too much等
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