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2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（苏州专用）译林版
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jennie sat at her window as usual，looking out upon the street，with a look of sadness on her face， "What a long day this is going to be!" Then she saw a little boy running down the street，swinging his schoolbag.Looking up to the window，he took off his hat and bowed （鞠躬） with a bright，pleasant smile.
"What a nice （1）　C　 ." said Jennie to herself，as the boy ran out of sight. "It seems like having the sunshine.I wish everybody who goes by would look up （2）　A　 smile."
George，the little boy，told his mother about that （3）　D　 girl when he got back home， "She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her."
The next morning，as Jennie （4）　C　 at the window again，she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street.He stopped in front of her window，smiling pleasantly，and said， "Can I come in？" Jennie told him how to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie's gentle "Come in"，George said， "I've brought you some flowers."
"Are they for me？" said Jennie （5）　D　 . "How kind you are，" she continued，as George put the flowers on her lap. "I've （6）　A　 received any flowers since we moved to the town." "Did you live in the countryside？" asked George， （7）　B　 the old，small and empty room. "Yes，" said Jennie.
Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside.However，she lost her right leg in an accident.She couldn't walk like other people any longer.Later，her father died，and her mother was sick for so many years that their money was all gone.They sold the house，and moved here to get work to do.
George told his parents （8）　C　 .They decided to help her.More and more people in the （9）　B　 gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house.She was greatly cheered up.A few months later，Jennie and her mother （10）　D　 a flower shop.People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop，having a lovely smile on her face.
（1） A.house B.door C.smile D.schoolbag
（2） A.and B.but C.as D.or
（3） A.rich B.lucky C.bad D.poor
（4） A.stood B.cried C.sat D.waited
（5） A.angrily B.easily C.sadly D.happily
（6） A.never B.usually C.always D.sometimes
（7） A.looking for B.looking around C.looking like D.looking after
（8） A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
（9） A.countryside B.town C.village D.city
（10） A.reached B.left C.closed D.opened
【答案】CADCD ABCBD
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩设法帮助一个小女孩的故事，最后让这个失去一条腿的女孩重新树立起了生活的信心，从而也让人们懂得了微笑的力量是多么伟大。
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：当男孩跑出了视线，珍妮自言自语说："多么漂亮的笑容"。house房子；door门；smile微笑；schoolbag书包。根据Looking up to the window，he took off his hat and bowed （鞠躬） with a bright，pleasant smile.（他抬头望着窗户，摘下帽子，带着灿烂、愉快的微笑鞠了一躬。）可知，此处指的是男孩的微笑。故选C。
（2）考查连词辨析。句意：我希望每一个经过的人都会抬头微笑。and和；but但是；as当……时候；or或者。结合语境可知，look up（向上看）和smile（微笑）作并列谓语，用and连接。故选A。
（3）考查形容词辨析。句意：小男孩乔治回家后告诉他妈妈那个可怜的女孩……。rich富裕的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的；poor可怜的。根据She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her.（她看起来很无助。我希望我能为她做点什么。）可知，他认为那是个可怜的女孩。故选D。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：次日早晨，当珍妮又坐在窗边，她看见乔治拿着一把美丽的鲜花小心翼翼地穿过街道。stood站立；cried哭；sat坐；waited等待。根据Jennie sat at her window as usual（珍妮像往常一样坐在窗前）可知，珍妮又坐在窗前。故选C。
（5）考查副词辨析。句意："它们是给我的吗？"珍妮高兴地说。angrily生气地；easily容易地；sadly伤心地；happily高兴地。根据How kind you are（你真好）可知，珍妮很高兴。故选D。
（6）考查副词辨析。句意：自从我们搬到镇上，我就再也没有收到过花。never从不；usually通常；always总是；sometimes有时。根据They sold the house，and moved here to get work to do.（他们卖掉了房子，搬到这里找工作。）可知，自从搬到这儿来以后，她从来没有收到过任何鲜花。故选A。
（7）考查动词短语辨析。句意："你过去住在乡下吗？"乔治问，四处看着又旧又小、空荡荡的房间。looking for寻找；looking around四处看；looking like看起来像；looking after照顾。根据the old，small and empty room（又旧又小、空荡荡的房间）可知，乔治环顾四周。故选B。
（8）考查代词辨析。句意：乔治告诉他的父母一切。something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没事。根据They decided to help her.（他们决定帮助她。）可知，乔治把女孩的所有故事都告诉了父母。故选C。
（9）考查名词辨析。句意：在镇上越来越多的人给珍妮友善的微笑，当他们路过她家的时候。countryside乡下；town城镇；village村庄；city城市。根据since we moved to the town（自从我们搬到镇上）可知，此处是指镇上的人们。故选B。
（10）考查动词辨析。句意：几个月后，珍妮和她的母亲开了一家花店。reached到达；left离开；closed关闭；opened开。根据People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop，having a lovely smile on her face.（人们总能看见珍妮坐在店里，脸上挂着可爱的笑容。）可知，她们是开了花店。故选D。
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Marilla was angry.Anne lost the brooch and didn't feel guilty. "Anne，this is terrible，" Marilla said. "You are very naughty." "Yes.I know I have to be punished，" agreed Anne calmly. "Please do it now.I want to go to the picnic without guilt." "You are not going to the picnic.That is your punishment." "What？" Anne stood suddenly. "Oh，Marilla，that was why I confessed.Any punishment except that.Oh，Marilla，please，can I go to the picnic？Please."
"You are not going to the picnic."
Anne threw her body on the bed and cried.
Marilla left the room quickly. "Oh dear，Mrs Rachel Lynde was right.But I began this work with Anne.I must continue." At lunch﹣time Marilla called Anne. "Come and have lunch，Anne."
"I can't eat anything，" said Anne. "My heart is broken." Marilla was very annoyed.She spoke to Matthew.
"Well，she wasn't right taking the brooch.And telling lies was bad，" said Matthew. "But she's so young.I think she needs to go to that picnic."
"Matthew，I think I was too easy with her.And she doesn't understand that she was naughty.You're defending her." Matthew was quiet.He didn't agree with Marilla.
After lunch Marilla remembered she had to repair her shawl.The shawl was in a box on the table in her room.Marilla lifted it.It seemed that something was attached to the shawl.It glittered.It was the amethyst brooch.
"Oh dear，" said Marilla， "Here's my brooch.But Anne said she took it and lost it." Marilla went to Anne's bedroom with the brooch.
"Anne，" said Marilla. "I found my brooch attached to my shawl.Why did you invent that story this morning？"
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）Why was Marilla angry with Anne at first？　B　
A.Anne broke the brooch and didn't seem to feel guilty about it.
B.Anne lost the brooch and didn't seem to feel bad about it.
C.Anne didn't want to go to the picnic.
D.Anne refused to be punished.
（2）What was Marilla's punishment for Anne？　C　
A.She made Anne do a lot of housework.
B.She asked Anne to find the brooch.
C.She didn't allow Anne to go to the picnic.
D.She didn't let Anne have lunch.
（3）Matthew thought Anne should go to the picnic because 　A　 .
A.he thought Anne was too young to be punished seriously.
B.he knew Anne didn't really take the brooch.
C.he wanted Anne to be happy.
D.he didn't like Marilla's way of punishing Anne.
（4）According to the passage，we can infer Anne invented that story in the morning to 　D　 .
A.get attention from Marilla
B.tell the truth to Marilla
C.make Marilla become happy
D.avoid missing the picnic
【答案】BCAD
【分析】本文是记叙文，本文来自《绿山墙的安妮》的改编，主要讲述了Marilla因为Anne丢失了胸针而生气，Anne承认了但似乎不内疚。Marilla惩罚Anne不能去野餐，Anne非常伤心，后来Marilla发现胸针其实在她的披肩上，Anne编造了故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Marilla was angry.Anne lost the brooch and didn't feel guilty."（Marilla很生气。Anne弄丢了胸针，却一点也不感到愧疚。）可知，Marilla一开始生气是因为Anne弄丢了胸针且看起来对此并不愧疚。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"You are not going to the picnic.That is your punishment."（你不能去野餐了。这就是对你的惩罚。）可知，Marilla对Anne的惩罚是不允许她去野餐。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"'Well，she wasn't right taking the brooch.And telling lies was bad，' said Matthew. 'But she's so young.I think she needs to go to that picnic.'"（"唉，她拿走胸针是不对的，而且撒谎也很不好，" Matthew说，"可她还这么小。我觉得她应该去参加那次野餐。"）可知，Matthew认为Anne应该去野餐是因为他觉得Anne年纪太小，不应该受到严厉的惩罚。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据Anne的表述"Yes.I know I have to be punished"（是的。我知道我必须接受惩罚。）"Please do it now.I want to go to the picnic without guilt"（求你现在就惩罚我吧。我想毫无愧疚地去野餐。）以及得知不能去野餐后的反应"Oh，Marilla，that was why I confessed.Any punishment except that"（哦，Marilla，我就是为了这个才坦白的。什么惩罚都行，就别不让我去野餐。），可推断Anne早上编造那个（弄丢胸针的）说法是为了接受惩罚，从而避免错过野餐。故选D。
B
Do you like skiing？Check out the following three popular places where people can go skiing!
Hangzhou Xuejixing Urban Ski Centre
The center has an area of 15，000 square metres.It has three snow trails （雪道） for people to choose from.There are also some special scenes.
Price：228 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours：10 a.m.﹣7 p.m.
Address：1/F，Gangbei Road，Linping District，Hangzhou City，Zhejiang Province
Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World
The place has an area of 30，000 square metres.Every visitor gets 15 minutes of free learning.Then，they can decide whether they want to find a coach who teaches skiing there.The two ski trails here are safe.They are suitable for beginners and children.
Price：228 yuan/4 hours on weekdays，266 yuan/4 hours at weekends
Opening hours：10 a.m.﹣6 p.m.
Address：2168 Kenan Avenue，Keqiao District，Shaoxing City，Zhejiang Province
Taihu Longemont Snow World
The snow world has an area of 78，000 square metres.With snowy mountains，forests and a Danish﹣style （丹麦风格的） town，the place is well worth a visit.There are 16 ski trails and 20 coaches who teach skiing.
Price：380 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours：9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Sunday to Thursday），9：30 a.m.﹣10：30 p.m.（Friday and Saturday）
Address：Longemont Avenue，Changxing County，Huzhou City，Zhejiang Province
（1）Tom and his friend Peter plan to go skiing for four hours in Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World next Saturday.They have to pay 　B　 yuan in all.
A.456
B.532
C.556
D.760
（2）What will you probably find in Taihu Longemont Snow World？ 　C　
①Forests.②Rivers and caves.
③Snowy mountains.④A Danish﹣style town.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Xuejixing Urban Ski Centre is located in Shanghai's Linping District.
B.On each trail of Taihu Longemont Snow World，you will see 20 coaches teaching people to ski.
C.Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World is friendly to children and people who start to learn skiing
D.Every customer to Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World can get fifty minutes of free coaching.
【答案】BCC
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个浙江地区的热门滑雪场所。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据"Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World"（绍兴乔波冰雪世界）部分中"266 yuan/4 hours at weekends"（周末266元/4小时）可知，周末4小时的价格是266元/人。汤姆和彼得两人总共需要支付266×2＝532元。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Taihu Longemont Snow World"（太湖龙之梦冰雪世界）部分中"With snowy mountains，forests and a Danish﹣style town"（有雪山、森林和丹麦风格的小镇）可知，这里有雪山、森林和丹麦风格的小镇，没有提到河流和洞穴。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World"（绍兴乔波冰雪世界）部分中"The two ski trails here are safe.They are suitable for beginners and children."（这里的两条滑雪道是安全的。它们适合初学者和儿童。）可知，绍兴乔波冰雪世界对儿童和初学者很友好。故选C。
C
Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit（热门） during the Spring Festival，breaking box﹣office records in China and even around the world.Its success is not just about money﹣it shows Chinese animated （动画） films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture.It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.
The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way.Ne Zha，once just a character from old tales，becomes a hero who fights for himself.His famous line，"I decide my own fate（命运），"matches today's values（价值） and shows his strong spirit.This proves（证明） old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.
The film looks amazing with special effects（特效）.Over 4，000 people worked on it，creating 1，900 special scenes.This shows China's skill in animation and their hard work to make great films.New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life.
Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2.Each company did what it did best，like designing characters or making action scenes look real.This teamwork helps China's animation industry（产业） grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.
The film's popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways.It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone.
In short，Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie—it is a big step for Chinese animation.It shares China's culture with the world and shows confidence（信心） in its stories.By mixing tradition with new ideas，Chinese films can stay alive and inspire（启发） future generations.
（1）What does Ne Zha's line"I decide my own fate"show about him？ 　B　
A.He is not sure about his future.
B.He is strong in mind，brave and never gives up.
C.He needs others' help to make decisions.
D.He runs away from problems in life.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？ 　C　
A.Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes.
B.Old stories can't be interesting to young people today.
C.Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2.
D.Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future.
（3）What does underlined word"collaboration"mean in the passage？ 　B　
A.Working alone.
B.Working together.
C.Fighting with others.
D.Asking questions.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　A　
A.Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas.
B.Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays.
C.The film's special effects are the most important part.
D.Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story.
【答案】BCBA
【分析】本文通过分析《哪吒 2》的成功，探讨了中国动画产业的发展，强调了团队合作、技术创新以及传统与现代结合的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"His famous line，"I decide my own fate（命运），"matches today's values（价值） and shows his strong spirit.This proves（证明） old stories can stay important if we make them fresh."（他的名言"我决定我自己的命运"与今天的价值观相吻合，显示了他坚强的精神。这证明，如果我们让老故事变得新鲜，它们仍然很重要。）可知，他的名言"我决定我自己的命运"与今天的价值观相吻合，显示了他坚强的精神，说明内心强大，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第4段"Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2.Each company did what it did best，like designing characters or making action scenes look real."（许多中国动画公司合作制作了《哪吒2》。每家公司都做了自己最擅长的事情，比如设计角色或让动作场面看起来真实。）可知，团队合作对影片成功起了重要作用。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第4段"This teamwork helps China's animation industry（产业） grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success."（这种团队合作有助于中国动画产业的发展，并展示了合作如何帮助所有人取得成功。）和上文内容可知，团队合作对成功的重要性，collaboration意为"Working together."故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第1段"Its success is not just about money﹣it shows Chinese animated （动画） films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture.It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting."（它的成功不仅仅是因为钱——它表明中国动画电影越来越强大，中国人对我们的文化感到自豪。它还教会我们新想法如何让故事变得精彩。）可知，文章主要讲述了《哪吒 2》的成功不仅体现在票房上，还展示了中国动画的成长，以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。因此，文章的主旨是《哪吒 2》展示了中国动画的进步，并将传统与创新相结合。故选A。
D
During the Jin Dynasty （265﹣420），there was a child named Che Yin.He was smart and loved to read.He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil to study at night.
One night，he saw fireflies （萤火虫） outside his house and came up with an idea.He caught some fireflies in a bag and hung （悬挂） the bag up as a lamp.It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading.One night during winter，Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night.When he woke up at midnight，he saw the snow reflecting （反射） the moonlight outside his house. "Oh，I can use the reflected light to read!" he thought.He took out his books and read，even though （尽管） he was cold.
Both of these kids later became successful government officials （官员）.People were touched by their hardworking spirit （精神） and turned their stories into the Chinese idiom （成语） nangying yingxue （囊萤映雪）.
（1）What did Che Yin collect fireflies for？ 　A　
A．To give himself some light to read
B．To do an experiment
C．To play with them for fun
D．To show them to his friends
（2）What did Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common （共同的）？ 　C　
A．They liked nature and animals
B．They were rich but they liked to read
C．They worked very hard and became successful
D．They became teachers later
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "use up" in paragraph3？ 　C　
A．需要
B．占据
C．用光
D．消费
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A．The story of nangyingyingxue.
B．Hard﹣working businessmen.
C．The story of fireflies.
D．Successful officials.
【答案】ACCA
【分析】晋朝时期，车胤出身贫寒，因买不起灯油而苦恼，某夜他从萤火虫身上得到灵感，将萤火虫装入袋中悬挂照明，以此度过整个夏天坚持夜读；无独有偶，孙康同样嗜书如命，冬夜灯油耗尽时，他偶然发现雪地反射月光，便不畏严寒借光苦读。两个少年都凭借刻苦精神最终成为朝廷重臣，人们感念其志，将二人的事迹凝练为"囊萤映雪"这一成语，流传至今。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"He caught some fireflies in a bag and hung the bag up as a lamp.It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this."（他把一些萤火虫装进袋子里，然后把袋子挂起来当灯用。据说他整个夏天的夜晚都是这样读书的。）可知，车胤捕捉萤火虫是为了给自己照明以便夜间读书。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段描述车胤夏夜囊萤苦读、第三段描述孙康冬夜映雪夜读，以及第四段"Both of these kids later became successful government officials.People were touched by their hardworking spirit"（这两个孩子后来都成为了成功的官员，人们被他们勤奋的精神所感动）可知，二人的共同之处在于都刻苦学习并最终获得成功。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night"（孙康用光了所有的灯油，晚上无法学习）可知，正因为灯油被消耗殆尽，孙康才无法夜间读书，推断"used up"意为"用光、耗尽"。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，文章依次讲述车胤囊萤、孙康映雪两个典故，并在结尾点明"their stories into the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue"（他们的故事变成了中国成语"囊萤映雪"），故最佳标题应概括这一成语故事的由来。故选A。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Many people like going on holiday. （1）　F　 But while planning a trip，you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends，or just alone.
（2）　G　 However，there may be some disagreement.In my own family，Dad always wants to go to a museum.Mom would like to stay in the hotel.My sister likes to buy clothes.As for me，the coffee shop is a great place.
Travelling with friends would be fun.When travelling with friends，you do more different things than you do with family.（3）　A　 You can learn more about your friends.You can become closer to each other.But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends.It is normal for you to have different budgets（预算）.Besides，there is also a lot of limit while you're planning where to stay and what to eat.
When it comes to choosing who to travel with，there is another choice：Travelling alone.Travelling alone has some good points. （4）　E　 You can choose what you want to do，and it's easier for you to make new friends. （5）　B　 Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored.And，when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport，nobody can look after your things.
A.It is a way to make a friendship better.
B.However，travelling alone is not always good.
C.Travel has a different meaning to everyone.
D.Here are some tips for you if you want to travel alone.
E.For example，you do not have to think about money or time.
F.It's a good chance to relax，visit new places and see new things.
G.Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free，if parents pay.
【答案】FGAEB
【分析】本文主要讨论了旅行的不同方式及其优缺点。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句Many people like going on holiday.（许多人喜欢度假。）可知，此处要介绍人们喜欢度假的原因。F选项"这是一个放松的好机会，参观新的地方，看到新的东西"符合语境。故选F。
（2）细节推理题。根据后句However，there may be some disagreement.（然而，可能会有一些分歧。）可知，前后是转折关系，后一句提到有不同的意见，所以前一句要介绍家庭旅游的优点。G选项"如果父母付钱，和家人一起旅行可能非常便宜，甚至是免费的"符合语境。故选G。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Travelling with friends would be fun.（和朋友一起旅行会很有趣。）以及后句You can learn more about your friends.（你可以更多地了解你的朋友。）可知，要介绍和朋友旅行的好处。A选项"这是加强友谊的一种方式"符合语境。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据前句Travelling alone has some good points.（独自旅行也有一些好处。）可知，要介绍独自旅行的好处。E选项"例如，你不必考虑金钱或时间"符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored.And，when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport，nobody can look after your things.（有时你可能会感到孤独和无聊。而且，当你想在汽车站或机场上厕所时，没有人可以照看你的东西。）可知，此处存在转折，要说明独自旅行的坏处。B选项"然而，独自旅行并不总是好的"符合语境。故选B。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
7． You should 　return　 （归还） the books to the library as soon as possible.
【答案】return
【分析】你应该尽可能快地把这些书归还给图书馆。
【解答】return归还，位于情态动词should后，作谓语，用动词原形。
故填：return。
8．The　situation　 （形势） in South China Sea makes every Chinese angry．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】南海局势让每一个中国人感到愤怒．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：形势．英语表达是situation，名词，从makes判断前面主语使用单数形式．
故答案为situation．
9．The new railway station seems even 　uglier　 （丑陋的） than the old one.
【答案】uglier
【分析】 这座新火车站看起来甚至比旧火车站更丑陋。
【解答】ugly"丑陋的"，形容词；根据"than"可知，此处应用ugly的比较级。
故答案为：uglier。
10．The rain beat a　gainst　 the window heavily．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】雨重重地敲打在窗子上．
【解答】答案：against．
根据"The rain beat"以及"the window"可知这个句子说的是雨滴重重地敲打在窗子上，结合给出的首字母，故填against．
11．—Would you care to join me for a dance，if you don't m 　ind　 ？
—Of course not.
【答案】mind
【分析】—如果你不介意的话，你愿意和我一起跳支舞吗？
—当然不介意。
【解答】根据首字母提示及"Would you care to join me for a dance，"（你愿意和我一起跳支舞吗）可知，空处指"介意"，其英文为mind，动词，don't后跟动词原形，don't mind意为"不介意"。
故填：mind。
12． Everyone is here e 　xcept　 Simon.He has gone to Shanghai.
【答案】except
【分析】每个人除了西蒙都在这里。他去了上海。
【解答】根据"He has gone to Shanghai.（他去了上海。）"可知他去了上海，所以除了他之外，所有人都在，表示不包括在内用介词except。
故填：except。
13．Do you regret the time you spend b 　rowsing　 useless short videos？If so，there is an app called Your Own Time to help you.
【答案】browsing
【分析】你后悔在无用的短视频上花费时间吗？如果是的话，有一个叫做"你的时间"的应用可以帮助你。
【解答】browse，动词，浏览，动名词是browsing。结合首字母提示和空后的"useless short videos（无用的短视频）"可知动词browse"浏览"符合语境，结合短语spend time doing sth."花时间做某事"可知空格处应填browse的动词﹣ing形式browsing。
故填：browsing。
14．—Keep going，Mandy.We almost arrive at the top of the mountain.
—I can't.I am t 　ired　 out.
【答案】tired
【分析】﹣﹣继续，曼迪。我们快到山顶了。
﹣﹣我不能。我累坏了。
【解答】根据We almost arrive at the top of the mountain.I can't."我们快到山顶了。我不能。"可知，tired out"筋疲力尽"固定搭配。
故答案为：tired。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
build relative pollute keep in touch since
Nowadays，millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for jobs in the cities.Among these is Zhong Wei，a 46﹣year﹣old husband and father.It is 13 years （1）　since　 he let his hometown Anhui.With a hard job in a car factory，he doesn't find much time tó visit his hometown."I used to return home at least once a year，but I haven't been back for almost three years now，"he says.
His （2）　relatives　 often （3）　keep in touch　 with him by WeChat.They often talk about how their hometown has changed.A large hospital and new roads have been（4）　built　 .There is even a railway which goes directly to the capital city.
Zhong Wei is very happy about the changes in his hometown.He often says to his wife，"When I get old，I will go back to my hometown.There is less air（5）　pollution　 and the life is much easier.Most importantly，there are many sweet memories."
【答案】（1）since
（2）relatives
（3）keep in touch
（4）built
（5）pollution
【分析】文章介绍了Zhong Wei的家乡变化。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：他离开家乡安徽已经13年了。根据题干，可知考查句型It is+时间段+since从句。表示自从……已经是……，故填：since。
（2）考查名词。句意：他的亲戚经常通过微信和他保持联系。根据often...with him on the WeChat about how their hometown has changed（他的亲戚经常通过微信和他......。）可知是指他的亲戚经常在网上和他谈论家乡的变化。由后面的they主语是复数形式。故填：relatives。
（3）考查动词。句意：他的亲戚经常通过微信和他保持联系。固定搭配keep in touch with sb和某人保持联系，一般现在时，主语是复数，动词要用原形，故填：keep in touch。
（4）考查动词。句意：一所大医院和新的道路已经建成。根据have been，可知是现在完成时的被动语态have been+过去分词。故填：built。
（5）考查名词。句意：空气污染少了，生活也容易多了。根据When I get old，I will go back to my hometown.（当我老了，我会回到我的家乡。）可知空气污染少了，生活也容易多了。pollution是不可数名词。故填：pollution。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Martin is quite（1）　interested　 （interest）in visiting other places.He loves to visit new places and meet new people.He does not like to travel on a package tour（跟团旅行）.Instead，he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet（2）f 　or　 information about the main places of interest.He certainly sees more benefits（益处）this way.
Firstly，Martin doesn't have to pay much for his trip.Package tours usually（3）c 　ost　 more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency（旅行社）and the tour guide.Secondly，he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group（4）　to take　 （take）their photos or buy some gifts for them.If he（5）　has finished　 （finish）what he wants to do，he can leave and move on to the next place once.
However，Martin has had some problems（6）　travelling　 （travel）all on his own.Sometimes he feels（7）l 　onely　 and wishes that he had other travelers with him.Also，going to a different country on his own can be difficult and（8）　dangerous　 （danger）at times.Once，Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language.Someone took away his wallet on the train.（9）　Luckily　 （luck），he wasn't hurt，but he did not get his money back because the police could not understand him!
Martin has had a few problems in the past，but he still likes to travel by（10）　himself　 （he）.
【答案】（1）interested（2）for （3）cost（4）to take （5）has finished （6）travelling（7）lonely（8）dangerous （9）Luckily（10）himself
【分析】本文介绍了马丁喜欢独自旅行的原因以及遇到的困难。
【解答】 （1）考查形容词。句意：马丁对参观其他地方很感兴趣。be interested in"对……感兴趣"，固定短语，故填interested。
（2）考查介词。句意：相反，他喜欢买一本他要去的地方的旅游指南，并在网上搜索有关主要景点的信息。根据search the Internet f...information（并在网上……有关主要景点的信息）可知，是指在互联网上搜索信息，search for"搜索"，固定短语，故填for。
（3）考查动词。句意：跟团旅游通常花费更多，因为人们必须支付旅行社和导游的费用。根据because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency（因为人们必须支付旅行社和导游的费用）可知，是指跟团旅游通常花费更多，cost"花费"，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故填cost。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：其次，他喜欢这样一个事实，即他不必等待旅行团给他们拍照或买礼物。根据wait for the tour group...their photos or buy some gifts for them（必等待旅行团给他们拍照或买礼物）可知，此处应用动词不定式表目的，故填to take。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：如果他已经完成了他想做的事情，他可以离开并立即移动到下一个地方。根据If he...what he wants to do（如果他……他想做的事情）及语境可知，此处时态应用现在完成时"have/has done"，表示"已经完成"；主语是he，助动词用has，故填has finished。
（6）考查动名词。句意：然而，马丁在独自旅行时遇到了一些问题。have problems doing sth."做某事有困难"，固定短语，故填travelling。
（7）考查形容词。句意：有时他感到孤独，希望有其他旅行者和他在一起。根据he had other travelers with him（他有其他旅行者和他在一起）可知，是指有时感到孤独，lonely"孤独的"，形容词作表语，故填lonely。
（8）考查形容词。句意：此外，独自去一个不同的国家有时会很困难和危险。根据difficult可知，此处应用形容词dangerous"危险的"与其并列，作表语，故填dangerous。
（9）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他没有受伤，但由于警察不理解他的意思，他没有拿回钱！根据he wasn't hurt（他没有受伤）可知，没有受伤就很幸运了，应用副词luckily"幸运地"作状语，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：马丁过去遇到过一些问题，但他仍然喜欢独自旅行。根据语境可知，他喜欢独自旅行，by oneself"独自"，应用反身代词，故填himself。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。
Encouragement （鼓励） is necessary for people to develop and work hard.It helps people keep going.Here is a story of a simple note of praise （表扬）.This note helped many people realize the importance of giving praise to other people.
Robert Brooks is a psychologist （心理学家） now.He remembers the time when he was just a young man.He was in training to be a psychologist.He had to give a speech in front of a large group of people.And，he was very nervous.He did not like speaking in front of people.But his speech was very important.
Robert gave his speech.He did a good job.But he did not have the chance to hear what other people thought.Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there.The note just said， "You did a great job today，Robert." Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note.It made him feel very confident.And Robert believes that that small note helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job.
Now as a psychologist，he teaches the importance of giving praise to other people.He tells them the story of the small note that he got.He tells them that the words on the note had power.Those words helped him to go on doing a good job.
（1）What is the story about？
　It's about a small note of praise that helped Robert Brooks realize the importance of giving praise and encouraged him during his training to be a psychologist.　
（2）How did the small note help Robert during his training？
　The small note made Robert feel very confident and helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job.　
（3）Do you think praise is important in daily life？Why or why not？
　Yes.Because praise can make people feel confident and motivated.Just like Robert，a simple note of praise gave him the courage to keep going.It can also strengthen good relationships and create a positive atmosphere.　
【答案】（1）It's about a small note of praise that helped Robert Brooks realize the importance of giving praise and encouraged him during his training to be a psychologist.
（2）The small note made Robert feel very confident and helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job.
（3）Yes.Because praise can make people feel confident and motivated.Just like Robert，a simple note of praise gave him the courage to keep going.It can also strengthen good relationships and create a positive atmosphere.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以心理学家Robert的经历为例，讲述一张简单表扬便条对他的积极影响，强调鼓励和表扬对人们成长、坚持的重要性，呼吁重视给予他人赞扬。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第1段"Here is a story of a simple note of praise （表扬）.This note helped many people realize the importance of giving praise to other people."（这是一个关于一封简单表扬信的故事。这封信帮助许多人认识到对他人给予表扬的重要性。）以及通读全文可知，故事围绕Robert年轻时培训成为心理学家期间，因演讲紧张，演讲后收到匿名表扬便条，这张便条让他重拾信心、坚持培训，后来他作为心理学家也传递表扬重要性展开。故填It's about a small note of praise that helped Robert Brooks realize the importance of giving praise and encouraged him during his training to be a psychologist.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"It made him feel very confident.And Robert believes that that small note helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job."（这让他感到非常自信。罗伯特认为，那张小小的便条帮助他在接下来的训练中坚持了下来。他觉得自己能够出色地完成任务。）可知，那张小小的便条让他感到非常自信，帮助他在接下来的训练中坚持了下来，他觉得自己能够出色地完成任务。故填The small note made Robert feel very confident and helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job.
（3）主观表达题。开放性试题，言之有理即可。是的。因为表扬能够让人感到自信和充满动力。就像罗伯特一样，一句简单的表扬话语给了他继续前行的勇气。它还能巩固良好的关系，并营造出积极的氛围。参考答案为：Yes.Because praise can make people feel confident and motivated.Just like Robert，a simple note of praise gave him the courage to keep going.It can also strengthen good relationships and create a positive atmosphere.
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
学校英语俱乐部正在组织一次主题为"Your Body and Soul（心灵） on the Way"的英语演讲，作为俱乐部的一员你也准备积极参赛，请根据下表中的要求完成该主题的演讲稿。
Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited
Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read
What you have learnt from the trip and the book？
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
（3）词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves.Travelling and reading are good for us.Our body and soul must be on the way.
______
【答案】 We students should always improve ourselves.Travelling and reading are good for us.Our body and soul must be on the way.
Last summer I visited the Forbidden City.I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those world﹣famous works of art.Of course I have learnt a lot about our great history.
Reading is a lot of fun.When I read the books that I love most，I feel relaxed.Journey to the West is my favorite book.The Monkey King always tries his best to solve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up.He really encourages me a lot in some ways.
I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I read the books that I love most，I feel relaxed.当我读我最喜欢的书时，我感到放松。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.我认为旅行和阅读都可以丰富我们的经验，帮助我们更好地了解我们的生活。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】 We students should always improve ourselves.Travelling and reading are good for us.Our body and soul must be on the way.
Last summer I visited the Forbidden City.I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those world﹣famous works of art.Of course I have learnt a lot about our great history.（身体）
Reading is a lot of fun.When I read the books that I love most，I feel relaxed.【高分句型一】Journey to the West is my favorite book.The Monkey King always tries his best to solve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up.He really encourages me a lot in some ways.（灵魂）
I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.【高分句型二】（收获）2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（苏州专用）译林版
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jennie sat at her window as usual，looking out upon the street，with a look of sadness on her face， "What a long day this is going to be!" Then she saw a little boy running down the street，swinging his schoolbag.Looking up to the window，he took off his hat and bowed （鞠躬） with a bright，pleasant smile.
"What a nice （1）　 　 ." said Jennie to herself，as the boy ran out of sight. "It seems like having the sunshine.I wish everybody who goes by would look up （2）　 　 smile."
George，the little boy，told his mother about that （3）　 　 girl when he got back home， "She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her."
The next morning，as Jennie （4）　 　 at the window again，she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street.He stopped in front of her window，smiling pleasantly，and said， "Can I come in？" Jennie told him how to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie's gentle "Come in"，George said， "I've brought you some flowers."
"Are they for me？" said Jennie （5）　 　 . "How kind you are，" she continued，as George put the flowers on her lap. "I've （6）　 　 received any flowers since we moved to the town." "Did you live in the countryside？" asked George， （7）　 　 the old，small and empty room. "Yes，" said Jennie.
Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside.However，she lost her right leg in an accident.She couldn't walk like other people any longer.Later，her father died，and her mother was sick for so many years that their money was all gone.They sold the house，and moved here to get work to do.
George told his parents （8）　 　 .They decided to help her.More and more people in the （9）　 　 gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house.She was greatly cheered up.A few months later，Jennie and her mother （10）　 　 a flower shop.People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop，having a lovely smile on her face.
（1） A.house B.door C.smile D.schoolbag
（2） A.and B.but C.as D.or
（3） A.rich B.lucky C.bad D.poor
（4） A.stood B.cried C.sat D.waited
（5） A.angrily B.easily C.sadly D.happily
（6） A.never B.usually C.always D.sometimes
（7） A.looking for B.looking around C.looking like D.looking after
（8） A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
（9） A.countryside B.town C.village D.city
（10） A.reached B.left C.closed D.opened
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Marilla was angry.Anne lost the brooch and didn't feel guilty. "Anne，this is terrible，" Marilla said. "You are very naughty." "Yes.I know I have to be punished，" agreed Anne calmly. "Please do it now.I want to go to the picnic without guilt." "You are not going to the picnic.That is your punishment." "What？" Anne stood suddenly. "Oh，Marilla，that was why I confessed.Any punishment except that.Oh，Marilla，please，can I go to the picnic？Please."
"You are not going to the picnic."
Anne threw her body on the bed and cried.
Marilla left the room quickly. "Oh dear，Mrs Rachel Lynde was right.But I began this work with Anne.I must continue." At lunch﹣time Marilla called Anne. "Come and have lunch，Anne."
"I can't eat anything，" said Anne. "My heart is broken." Marilla was very annoyed.She spoke to Matthew.
"Well，she wasn't right taking the brooch.And telling lies was bad，" said Matthew. "But she's so young.I think she needs to go to that picnic."
"Matthew，I think I was too easy with her.And she doesn't understand that she was naughty.You're defending her." Matthew was quiet.He didn't agree with Marilla.
After lunch Marilla remembered she had to repair her shawl.The shawl was in a box on the table in her room.Marilla lifted it.It seemed that something was attached to the shawl.It glittered.It was the amethyst brooch.
"Oh dear，" said Marilla， "Here's my brooch.But Anne said she took it and lost it." Marilla went to Anne's bedroom with the brooch.
"Anne，" said Marilla. "I found my brooch attached to my shawl.Why did you invent that story this morning？"
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）Why was Marilla angry with Anne at first？　 　
A.Anne broke the brooch and didn't seem to feel guilty about it.
B.Anne lost the brooch and didn't seem to feel bad about it.
C.Anne didn't want to go to the picnic.
D.Anne refused to be punished.
（2）What was Marilla's punishment for Anne？　 　
A.She made Anne do a lot of housework.
B.She asked Anne to find the brooch.
C.She didn't allow Anne to go to the picnic.
D.She didn't let Anne have lunch.
（3）Matthew thought Anne should go to the picnic because 　 　 .
A.he thought Anne was too young to be punished seriously.
B.he knew Anne didn't really take the brooch.
C.he wanted Anne to be happy.
D.he didn't like Marilla's way of punishing Anne.
（4）According to the passage，we can infer Anne invented that story in the morning to 　 　 .
A.get attention from Marilla
B.tell the truth to Marilla
C.make Marilla become happy
D.avoid missing the picnic
B
Do you like skiing？Check out the following three popular places where people can go skiing!
Hangzhou Xuejixing Urban Ski Centre
The center has an area of 15，000 square metres.It has three snow trails （雪道） for people to choose from.There are also some special scenes.
Price：228 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours：10 a.m.﹣7 p.m.
Address：1/F，Gangbei Road，Linping District，Hangzhou City，Zhejiang Province
Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World
The place has an area of 30，000 square metres.Every visitor gets 15 minutes of free learning.Then，they can decide whether they want to find a coach who teaches skiing there.The two ski trails here are safe.They are suitable for beginners and children.
Price：228 yuan/4 hours on weekdays，266 yuan/4 hours at weekends
Opening hours：10 a.m.﹣6 p.m.
Address：2168 Kenan Avenue，Keqiao District，Shaoxing City，Zhejiang Province
Taihu Longemont Snow World
The snow world has an area of 78，000 square metres.With snowy mountains，forests and a Danish﹣style （丹麦风格的） town，the place is well worth a visit.There are 16 ski trails and 20 coaches who teach skiing.
Price：380 yuan/3 hours
Opening hours：9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.（Sunday to Thursday），9：30 a.m.﹣10：30 p.m.（Friday and Saturday）
Address：Longemont Avenue，Changxing County，Huzhou City，Zhejiang Province
（1）Tom and his friend Peter plan to go skiing for four hours in Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World next Saturday.They have to pay 　 　 yuan in all.
A.456
B.532
C.556
D.760
（2）What will you probably find in Taihu Longemont Snow World？ 　 　
①Forests.②Rivers and caves.
③Snowy mountains.④A Danish﹣style town.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Xuejixing Urban Ski Centre is located in Shanghai's Linping District.
B.On each trail of Taihu Longemont Snow World，you will see 20 coaches teaching people to ski.
C.Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World is friendly to children and people who start to learn skiing
D.Every customer to Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World can get fifty minutes of free coaching.
C
Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit（热门） during the Spring Festival，breaking box﹣office records in China and even around the world.Its success is not just about money﹣it shows Chinese animated （动画） films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture.It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.
The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way.Ne Zha，once just a character from old tales，becomes a hero who fights for himself.His famous line，"I decide my own fate（命运），"matches today's values（价值） and shows his strong spirit.This proves（证明） old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.
The film looks amazing with special effects（特效）.Over 4，000 people worked on it，creating 1，900 special scenes.This shows China's skill in animation and their hard work to make great films.New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life.
Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2.Each company did what it did best，like designing characters or making action scenes look real.This teamwork helps China's animation industry（产业） grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.
The film's popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways.It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone.
In short，Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie—it is a big step for Chinese animation.It shares China's culture with the world and shows confidence（信心） in its stories.By mixing tradition with new ideas，Chinese films can stay alive and inspire（启发） future generations.
（1）What does Ne Zha's line"I decide my own fate"show about him？ 　 　
A.He is not sure about his future.
B.He is strong in mind，brave and never gives up.
C.He needs others' help to make decisions.
D.He runs away from problems in life.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes.
B.Old stories can't be interesting to young people today.
C.Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2.
D.Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future.
（3）What does underlined word"collaboration"mean in the passage？ 　 　
A.Working alone.
B.Working together.
C.Fighting with others.
D.Asking questions.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas.
B.Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays.
C.The film's special effects are the most important part.
D.Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story.
D
During the Jin Dynasty （265﹣420），there was a child named Che Yin.He was smart and loved to read.He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil to study at night.
One night，he saw fireflies （萤火虫） outside his house and came up with an idea.He caught some fireflies in a bag and hung （悬挂） the bag up as a lamp.It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading.One night during winter，Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night.When he woke up at midnight，he saw the snow reflecting （反射） the moonlight outside his house. "Oh，I can use the reflected light to read!" he thought.He took out his books and read，even though （尽管） he was cold.
Both of these kids later became successful government officials （官员）.People were touched by their hardworking spirit （精神） and turned their stories into the Chinese idiom （成语） nangying yingxue （囊萤映雪）.
（1）What did Che Yin collect fireflies for？ 　 　
A．To give himself some light to read
B．To do an experiment
C．To play with them for fun
D．To show them to his friends
（2）What did Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common （共同的）？ 　 　
A．They liked nature and animals
B．They were rich but they liked to read
C．They worked very hard and became successful
D．They became teachers later
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "use up" in paragraph3？ 　 　
A．需要
B．占据
C．用光
D．消费
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．The story of nangyingyingxue.
B．Hard﹣working businessmen.
C．The story of fireflies.
D．Successful officials.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Many people like going on holiday. （1）　 　 But while planning a trip，you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends，or just alone.
（2）　 　 However，there may be some disagreement.In my own family，Dad always wants to go to a museum.Mom would like to stay in the hotel.My sister likes to buy clothes.As for me，the coffee shop is a great place.
Travelling with friends would be fun.When travelling with friends，you do more different things than you do with family.（3）　 　 You can learn more about your friends.You can become closer to each other.But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends.It is normal for you to have different budgets（预算）.Besides，there is also a lot of limit while you're planning where to stay and what to eat.
When it comes to choosing who to travel with，there is another choice：Travelling alone.Travelling alone has some good points. （4）　 　 You can choose what you want to do，and it's easier for you to make new friends. （5）　 　 Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored.And，when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport，nobody can look after your things.
A.It is a way to make a friendship better.
B.However，travelling alone is not always good.
C.Travel has a different meaning to everyone.
D.Here are some tips for you if you want to travel alone.
E.For example，you do not have to think about money or time.
F.It's a good chance to relax，visit new places and see new things.
G.Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free，if parents pay.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
7． You should 　 　 （归还） the books to the library as soon as possible.
8．The　 　 （形势） in South China Sea makes every Chinese angry．
9．The new railway station seems even 　 　 （丑陋的） than the old one.
10．The rain beat a　 　 the window heavily．
11．—Would you care to join me for a dance，if you don't m 　 　 ？
—Of course not.
12． Everyone is here e 　 　 Simon.He has gone to Shanghai.
13．Do you regret the time you spend b 　 　 useless short videos？If so，there is an app called Your Own Time to help you.
14．—Keep going，Mandy.We almost arrive at the top of the mountain.
—I can't.I am t 　 　 out.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
build relative pollute keep in touch since
Nowadays，millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for jobs in the cities.Among these is Zhong Wei，a 46﹣year﹣old husband and father.It is 13 years （1）　 　 he let his hometown Anhui.With a hard job in a car factory，he doesn't find much time tó visit his hometown."I used to return home at least once a year，but I haven't been back for almost three years now，"he says.
His （2）　 　 often （3）　 　 with him by WeChat.They often talk about how their hometown has changed.A large hospital and new roads have been（4）　 　 .There is even a railway which goes directly to the capital city.
Zhong Wei is very happy about the changes in his hometown.He often says to his wife，"When I get old，I will go back to my hometown.There is less air（5）　 　 and the life is much easier.Most importantly，there are many sweet memories."
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Martin is quite（1）　 　 （interest）in visiting other places.He loves to visit new places and meet new people.He does not like to travel on a package tour（跟团旅行）.Instead，he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet（2）f 　 　 information about the main places of interest.He certainly sees more benefits（益处）this way.
Firstly，Martin doesn't have to pay much for his trip.Package tours usually（3）c 　 　 more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency（旅行社）and the tour guide.Secondly，he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group（4）　 　 （take）their photos or buy some gifts for them.If he（5）　 　 （finish）what he wants to do，he can leave and move on to the next place once.
However，Martin has had some problems（6）　 　 （travel）all on his own.Sometimes he feels（7）l 　 　 and wishes that he had other travelers with him.Also，going to a different country on his own can be difficult and（8）　 　 （danger）at times.Once，Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language.Someone took away his wallet on the train.（9）　 　 （luck），he wasn't hurt，but he did not get his money back because the police could not understand him!
Martin has had a few problems in the past，but he still likes to travel by（10）　 　 （he）.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。
Encouragement （鼓励） is necessary for people to develop and work hard.It helps people keep going.Here is a story of a simple note of praise （表扬）.This note helped many people realize the importance of giving praise to other people.
Robert Brooks is a psychologist （心理学家） now.He remembers the time when he was just a young man.He was in training to be a psychologist.He had to give a speech in front of a large group of people.And，he was very nervous.He did not like speaking in front of people.But his speech was very important.
Robert gave his speech.He did a good job.But he did not have the chance to hear what other people thought.Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there.The note just said， "You did a great job today，Robert." Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note.It made him feel very confident.And Robert believes that that small note helped him keep going through the rest of his training.He felt like he was able to do a good job.
Now as a psychologist，he teaches the importance of giving praise to other people.He tells them the story of the small note that he got.He tells them that the words on the note had power.Those words helped him to go on doing a good job.
（1）What is the story about？
　 　
（2）How did the small note help Robert during his training？
　 　
（3）Do you think praise is important in daily life？Why or why not？
　 　
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
学校英语俱乐部正在组织一次主题为"Your Body and Soul（心灵） on the Way"的英语演讲，作为俱乐部的一员你也准备积极参赛，请根据下表中的要求完成该主题的演讲稿。
Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited
Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read
What you have learnt from the trip and the book？
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
（3）词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves.Travelling and reading are good for us.Our body and soul must be on the way.
______

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