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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（常州专用）译林版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分56分）
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1． Tom，________ run in the hallways.（　　）
A． don't B． doesn't C． not D． can't
【答案】A
【分析】 汤姆，不要在走廊里跑。
【解答】don't不要（否定祈使句）；doesn't不（第三人称单数形式）；not不（副词）；can't不能（情态动词）。这是祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形前加don't。
故选：A。
2．My brother likes playing basketball.but he doesn't like playing piano.（　　）
A．the；/ B．/； / C．/ ：the D．the；the
【答案】C
【分析】我弟弟喜欢打篮球，但是他不喜欢弹钢琴。
【解答】考察冠词用法。球类名词前用零冠词，西洋乐器前用定冠词the。
故选：C。
3．—___are the potatoes？
—They are 7 yuan a kilo.（　　）
A．How long B．How old C．How much D．How many
【答案】C
【分析】——这些土豆多少钱？——他们每千克7元。
【解答】考查特殊疑问词。根据答语，询问价格。A提问长度；B提问年龄；C提问价格；D提问数量。
故选：C。
4．—What about ________ this afternoon？
—Good idea!（　　）
A．go hike B．go hiking
C．going hike D．going hiking
【答案】D
【分析】—今天下午去远足怎么样？
—好主意！
【解答】What about...？意为"……怎么样？"，用于提出建议，about是介词，后面应接动词﹣ing形式。go hiking是固定搭配，意为"去远足"，其动名词形式为going hiking。
故选：D。
5．﹣﹣Mum，I am hungry.Can I have __________ to eat？
﹣﹣Sorry，dear.There's __________ to eat at home.（　　）
A．something；anything B．anything；nothing
C．anything；something D．something；nothing
【答案】D
【分析】——妈妈，我饿了。我能吃点东西吗？
——对不起，亲爱的。家里没有东西吃。
【解答】something用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；anything用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据前句"Mum，I am hungry."语境可知，后句应是表示请求，希望得到肯定的回答，故应用something；根据前句"Sorry，dear."语境可知，应是家里没有东西吃。故空二应用nothing。
故选：D。
6．She is years old．Today is her birthday．（　　）
A．twelve； twelfth B．twelfth； twelve
C．twelfth；twelfth D．twelve；twelve
【答案】A
【分析】她12岁，今天是她的12岁生日。
【解答】第一个空后years是复数，前用基数词，表示12岁．第二个空前her是形容词性物主代词，后接序数词，表示顺序，第12个生日。12的基数词是twelve，序数词是要把ve变f，加th，即twelfth。
故选：A。
7．Lisa ______English very well，______she doesn't know Chinese．（　　）
A．speaks； but B．talks； but
C．speaks；and D．talks； and
【答案】A
【分析】Lisa英语说的非常好，但是她不懂汉语．
【解答】答案：A．
speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容．作及物动词时，常以某种 语言作宾语，talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是"交谈，谈话，着重强调两具之间的 相互说话．这里English是一种语言，所以用speak，排除BD；前面说她英语说的好，后面说她不知道汉语，这里应该是转折关系，所以用but．故选A．
8．—Millions of thanks for your help，Jane!
—________.（　　）
A． No，thanks B． No problem
C． No need D． No hurry
【答案】B
【分析】—衷心感谢你的帮助，简！
—不客气。
【解答】No，thanks不用了，谢谢；No problem不客气，没关系；No need不需要；No hurry不着急。根据Millions of thanks for your help（衷心感谢你的帮助）可知，此处是回复别人的感谢，应说"不客气"。
故选：B。
9．—Why don't you __________ the picture of the Huizhou inkstick on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.How amazing the work of art is!
—Good idea!（　　）
A．check B．put C．post D．fix
【答案】C
【分析】——你为什么不把徽州墨迹的图片发到抖音和小红书上呢？这件艺术品是多么令人惊叹啊！
——好主意！
【解答】check查看；put安置；post发布；fix修复。根据"Douyin and Xiaohongshu."（抖音和小红书）可知，此处是指将图片发布到网上。
故选：C。
10．—Can you say the number 567120 in English？
—Yes.__________.（　　）
A．Five hundred and sixty﹣seven，one hundred and twenty
B．Five hundreds and sixty﹣seven thousands，one hundred and twenty
C．Five hundred and sixty﹣seven thousand，one hundred and twenty
D．Five hundreds and sixty﹣seven thousand，one hundred twenty
【答案】C
【分析】—你能用英语说出数字567120吗？
—可以。五十六万七千一百二十。
【解答】million、hundred前有具体数字时不变为复数，排除B和D；大数字以逗号分隔，如 567，120，逗号前是千位部分，读作"…thousand"；逗号后是百位部分，读作"…hundred and …"，选项A少了千位部分的"…thousand"。
故选：C。
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
Rick lives in a town.There is another house next to his house，and a young lady lives in it.The lady is kind of （1）　B　 and she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors（邻居）.But Rick often sees her sitting near the window （2）　A　 the afternoon，reading quietly.
Months later，Rick finds that the lady's window becomes very（3）　D　 .And he can't see anything in her room clearly.So Rick thinks"What a lazy lady!Why doesn't she （4）　A　 her window？It really（5）　C　 terrible."
One sunny morning，Rick thinks of his own（自己的）window，（6）　A　 he begins to wash it carefully.After the job，he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady's house clearly now.Today，her window becomes （7）　D　 ，too!
Standing there，Rick's face turns（8）　B　 in a minute.In fact，the lady's window is（9）　A　 clean，but his window isn't.Now he feels （10）　B　 for her.
That is quite an important （11）　C　 for him.
From then on，when he wants to judge（判断） someone，he never （12）　D　 to ask himself，"Am I looking at him through my dirty window？"
（1） A．cute B．shy C．friendly D．strict
（2） A．in B．on C．at D．to
（3） A．funny B．boring C．beautiful D．dirty
（4） A．wash B．repair C．open D．close
（5） A．reads B．watches C．looks D．tastes
（6） A．so B．but C．because D．or
（7） A．interesting B．dark C．terrible D．clean
（8） A．blue B．red C．sad D．happy
（9） A．always B．never C．sometimes D．still
（10） A．busy B．sorry C．relaxed D．easy
（11） A．grade B．school C．lesson D．class
（12） A．dreams B．wishes C．remembers D．forgets
【答案】BADAC ADBAB CD
【分析】里克常常看到他的邻居坐在窗户边看书，有一天他发现他看不清楚邻居的房间。起初他以为是邻居的窗户脏了，结果发现是自己的窗户布满灰尘，挡住了他的视线。这个故事告诉我们，遇事应该先找自己的问题。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这位女士有点害羞，她从不外出和邻居说话。A.可爱的；B.害羞的；C.友好的；D.严格的。根据she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors（她从不外出和邻居说话），可知她有点害羞。故选B。
（2）考查介词。句意：但里克经常看到她下午坐在窗户附近，静静地看书。A.在上午，在下午；B.在具体的某一天；C.在几点；D.到。在下午用介词in。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：几个月后，里克发现这位女士的窗户变得很脏。A.有趣的；B.无聊的；C.美丽的；D.脏的。根据he can't see anything in her room clearly（他不能清楚地看到她的房间），可知里克认为女士的窗户很脏，布满灰尘，所以他才看不清楚她的房间。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：她为什么不把窗户洗干净？A.洗；B.修理；C.打开；D.关闭。根据Rick thinks of his own（自己的）window，...he begins to wash it carefully（里克想起自己的窗户，......他开始仔细地清洗），可知他在想女士为什么不把她的窗户洗干净。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：这看起来真的很糟糕。A.读；B.观看；C.看起来；D.尝起来。根据Rick finds that the lady's window becomes very dirty（里克发现女士的窗户变得很脏），可知窗户看起来很糟糕，terrible是形容词作表语，空格处应填系动词。故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：一个阳光明媚的上午，里克想起自己的窗户，所以他开始仔细地清洗。A.所以；B.但是；C.因为；D.或者。根据句意，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：今天，他的窗户也变得干净了！A.有趣的；B.黑暗的；C.可怕的；D.干净的。根据he begins to wash it carefully（他开始仔细地清洗）和he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady's house clearly now（他惊讶地发现，现在他能清楚地看见女士房子），可知他的窗户变得干净了。故选D。
（8）考查形容词。句意：站在那里，里克的脸立刻就变红了。A.蓝色的；B.红色的；C.悲伤的；D.快乐的。根据In fact，the lady's window is...clean，but his window isn't（事实上，女士的窗户是......干净的，但他的窗户不是），可知此时里克明白了，他看不清楚女士的房间是因为他自己的窗户上布满灰尘，所以他感到不好意思，脸红了。故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：事实上，女士的窗户一直是干净的，但他的窗户不是。A.一直；B.从不；C.有时；D.仍然。根据but his window isn't（但他的窗户不是），可知女士的窗户一直是干净的。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：现在他对她感到抱歉。A.忙碌的；B.抱歉的；C.放松的；D.容易的。根据In fact，the lady's window is always clean（女士的窗户一直是干净的），可知他误会了女士，以为是她懒惰没有把窗户擦干净，所以他为此感到抱歉。故选B。
（11）考查名词。句意：这对他来说是非常重要的教训。A.年级；B.学校；C.教训；D.课。根据From then on，when he wants to judge（判断） someone，he never ...to ask himself，"Am I looking at him through my dirty window？"（从那以后，当他想判断某个人的时候，他从不......问自己："我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他？"）可知从这件事中，里克得到一个教训——遇事先找自己的问题。故选C。
（12）考查动词。句意：从那以后，当他想判断某个人的时候，他从不忘记问自己："我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他？"A.梦想；B.希望；C.记得；D.忘记。根据Am I looking at him through my dirty window（我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他），可知里克从不忘记问自己这个问题。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Dear Students，
As the mid﹣term exam is coming，many of you may feel stressed and tired.Here are some useful tips to help you relax and stay healthy during this period.
First，make sure to get enough sleep.You should go to bed before 10：30 pm and get at least 8 hours of sleep every night.Lack of sleep will make you tired and affect your study efficiency.Second，do some light exercise every day，such as walking or stretching for 15 to 20 minutes.Exercise can help you relax your body and clear your mind.Finally，talk to your parents or teachers when you feel stressed.They can give you support and help you solve your problems.
Follow these tips，and you will be able to relax yourself and do well in the exam.
The Students' Union
（1）What is the purpose of this passage？　B　
A.To tell students about the mid﹣term exam.
B.To give students tips on relaxing and staying healthy.
C.To ask students to study hard for the exam.
D.To introduce the Students' Union.
（2）How many hours of sleep should students get every night？　C　
A.At least 6 hours.
B.At least 7 hours.
C.At least 8 hours.
D.At least 9 hours.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？　B　
A.Students don't need to exercise during the exam period.
B.Parents and teachers can help students with stress.
C.The mid﹣term exam is not important.
D.Lack of sleep is good for study.
【答案】BCB
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是学生会针对即将到来的期中考试，为学生们提供的关于如何放松和保持健康的建议。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据文章首段Here are some useful tips to help you relax and stay healthy during this period.（以下是一些有助于您在此期间放松身心并保持健康的实用建议。）可知文章的目的是给学生提供放松和保持健康的建议。故选B。
（2）细节理解是。根据文章第二段You should go to bed before 10：30 pm and get at least 8 hours of sleep every night.（你应该在晚上10点30分之前上床睡觉，并且每晚保证至少睡8个小时。）可知学生每晚应至少睡8小时。故选C。
（3）推理判断是。根据文章第二段Finally，talk to your parents or teachers when you feel stressed.They can give you support and help you solve your problems.（最后，当你感到压力过大时，不妨和你的父母或老师谈谈。他们能够给你支持，并帮助你解决遇到的问题。）由此可以推断出父母和老师可以帮助学生们应对压力。故选B。
B
As a students，we all have a school timetable.Let's look at David's school timetable.
Moment （时刻） Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Morning 8：00﹣8：45 Maths English Chinese History Chinese
8：55﹣9：40 Chinese Maths English Chinese Geography
10：10﹣10：55 English Art PE Maths Maths
11：05﹣11：50 Music Chinese History English Music
Noon Break
Afternoon 14：00﹣14：40 PE Geography （地理） Music Science Science
14：50﹣15：30 Chemistry （化学） Science English Art English
15：40﹣16：20 History Music Maths Chemistry PE
（1）Whose （谁的） school timetable is this？　B　
A.Mary's.
B.David's.
C.Molly's.
（2）Does David have a break at noon？　A　
A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，he is.
C.No，he doesn't.
（3）How many English classes does David have every week？　B　
A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
（4）When does David's first class start in the morning？　A　
A.8 o'clock.
B.14 o'clock.
C.10 o'clock.
【答案】BABA
【分析】这份课程表以清晰的时间轴形式展现了David一周五天的校园生活，从早晨八点开始的第一节课到下午四点二十分结束，涵盖了语数英等主科与音体美等素质课程，午休时段专门留白，整体安排张弛有度，直观呈现了中学生典型的课业节奏。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Let's look at David's school timetable."（让我们看看David的课程表。）可知，这份课程表是David的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中"Noon"（中午）一行显示"Break"（休息）可知，David中午有休息时间；问句以Does开头，肯定回答应为"Yes，he does"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。通读全表统计英语课数量：周一10：10﹣10：55有1节，周二8：00﹣8：45有1节，周三8：55﹣9：40及14：50﹣15：30各有1节共2节，周四11：05﹣11：50有1节，周五8：00﹣8：45及14：50﹣15：30各有1节共2节，合计6节。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格"Morning"（上午）时段第一行时间栏"8：00﹣8：45"（8点至8点45分）可知，David早上第一节课8点开始。故选A。
C
"Is Toad a nice animal？" asked Mole，as Rat rowed the boat.
"Yes，" replied Rat. " Toad is very kind.But he's not very clever.And he is a little，well...boastful （自吹自擂的），but I like Toad very much."
They travelled along the river.Rat sang a song about ducks.Soon they saw Toad Hall，Toad's house.It was a lovely old house by the river with beautiful gardens.
"There's Toad Hall，" said Rat. "Toad is very rich，you know." Rat and Mole found Toad in the garden.He was looking at a big map.
"Mole and Rat!" he cried. "Oh!It's great to see you!And you can help me—it's very important."
"Do you want help with your boat？" asked Rat.
"Boat？Oh，no!" said Toad. "Boats are stupid （愚蠢的）!I don't like boats.I have a new thing e and see."
So Rat and Mole went with Toad to the back of the house.There they saw the new thing—it was a Gypsy caravan （大篷车）.It was yellow and green with red wheels.
"Look，look!" cried Toad.Mole was very excited.Mole went up the steps into the caravan with Toad.It was very small，but very nice.There were three little beds.
There was a little table，a cooker，bookshelves and a bird cage with a bird in it.
"It's perfect!" said Toad.He opened a cupboard. "Look，" he cried， "food，drink，paper and cards.It's ready for our journey this afternoon."
"What？" said Rat. "Our journey this afternoon？"
"Now，Rat，" said Toad， "please，please come with me!We can see the world—together!"
"No，" said Rat. "I don't want to see the world.I want to stay on my river.And Mole wants to stay on the river too.Don't you，Mole？"
"Err…Yes，of course，" said Mole，sadly.He looked at the yellow and green caravan.Then he looked at Toad.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
（1）How did Toad feel while seeing Mole and Rat？　A　
A.Excited.
B.Worried.
C.Afraid.
D.Lucky.
（2）What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？　B　
A.Rat hoped to stay on the river.
B.Mole loved Toad's caravan.
C.Mole and Rat loved Toad's house.
D.Rat was so angry with Mole.
（3）Which can be the best title （标题） for this passage？　A　
A.A Visit to Toad Hall
B.Three Good Friends
C.Toad's New Caravan
D.A Happy Boat Trip
【答案】ABA
【分析】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠和河鼠拜访蟾蜍时，发现蟾蜍的新爱好——一辆吉普赛大篷车，以及蟾蜍邀请他们一同冒险的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第五段"Mole and Rat!" he cried. "Oh!It's great to see you!And you can help me—it's very important."（"鼹鼠和老鼠！"他哭了。"哦！很高兴见到你！你可以帮助我——这非常重要。"）可知，蟾蜍见到鼹鼠和老鼠时非常高兴，语气兴奋。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第十五段"Err…Yes，of course，" said Mole，sadly.He looked at the yellow and green caravan.Then he looked at Toad.（"呃……是的，当然，"鼹鼠难过地说。他看着黄色和绿色的大篷车。然后他看着蟾蜍。）可知，鼹鼠虽然嘴上说愿意待在河边，但通过动作细节可推断出，他内心喜欢大篷车，只是受河鼠影响不便直接表达而已。故选B。
（3）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕鼹鼠和河鼠拜访蟾蜍的住所Toad Hall展开，介绍了蟾蜍的新大篷车及旅行计划，核心场景是"拜访"；选项A"拜访蛤蟆庄园"适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
D
The Amazon River is in South America.It is 6，440 kilometers long and is the second longest river in the world.The Amazon River begins in the high mountains of Peru. It then crosses over into Brazil.Most of the Amazon is in Brazil.Finally，it ends in the Atlantic Ocean.While in Peru the river is very small，it is 240 kilometers wide by the time it gets to the sea.
The Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world.In the river，there are over 2，000 different kinds of fishes.Along the Amazon River are some of the wettest places in the world，and kilometers and kilometers of forests.There are many animals in these forests.Many of them are very different from the ones in China.There are also many strange plants along the Amazon.Some of these are quite important to people because we can make medicine from them.
（1）The Amazon River ends in 　D　 .
A.South America
B.Peru
C.Brazil
D.the Atlantic Ocean
（2）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ 　C　
A.Peru.
B.The high mountain.
C.The Amazon River.
D.South America.
（3）Why are some of the strange plants along the Amazon River important to people？ 　D　
A.Because the Amazon River is in South America.
B.Because the Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world.
C.Because many of the strange plants are very different from the ones in China.
D.Because we can use them to make medicine.
（4）From the passage we can know that 　B　 .
A.The Amazon River is in the high mountains of Peru
B.The Amazon River has the most water in the world
C.There are only strange plants along the Amazon
D.The Amazon River is 240 kilometers wide
【答案】DCDB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚马逊河的地理位置、长度、流经国家、终点以及其丰富的生物资源和药用植物价值。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Finally，it ends in the Atlantic Ocean.（最后，它汇入大西洋。）"可知，亚马逊河的终点是大西洋。故选D。
（2）代词指代题。根据文章第一段"The Amazon River begins in the high mountains of Peru.It then crosses over into Brazil.（亚马逊河发源于秘鲁的高山地区，随后它流经巴西境内。）"可知，划线词"It"指代的是前文提到的"The Amazon River亚马逊河"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Some of these are quite important to people because we can make medicine from them.（其中有一些对人类来说非常重要，因为我们可以利用它们来制造药物。）"可知，这些植物的重要性在于其药用价值。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"The Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world.（亚马逊河的水量比世界上任何其他河流都要多。）"可知，亚马逊河的水量是世界第一。故选B。
四、还原信息 (共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分)
Who helps you most in your everyday life，families，charities，or friends？Don't forget about your neighbours!Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life.（1）　D　
What does it take to be a good neighbour？Here is some advice：
（2）　A　 One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person's privacy （隐私）.If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in，they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day，not respecting their privacy.
It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood.This can not only help you get on with them，but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. （3）　F　 If you are friendly to them，they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.
Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need.If you see that they are in need of a helping hand，it is good to offer your help.（4）　B　
In a word，if you respect a person's privacy，treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need，you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!
A.Good fences （栅栏） make good neighbours.
B.They will do the same if you are in trouble.
C.Watch your neighbours closely.
D.So it is important to have good neighbours.
E.Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble.
F.If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work，they will think you respect them.
【答案】DAFB
【分析】本文强调邻居在日常生活中的重要性，并就如何成为好邻居给出建议，包括尊重邻居隐私、对邻居友好、在邻居需要时提供帮助等。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life.（在你的日常生活中，邻居对你的帮助比任何人都大。）可知，邻居在日常生活中比其他人帮你更多，此处是在阐述有好邻居很重要，选项D"所以有好邻居很重要。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据下文One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person's privacy.（做一个好邻居最重要的一点就是尊重别人的隐私。）可知，成为好邻居最重要的一点是尊重他人隐私，选项A "好栅栏成就好邻居。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood.（对邻里友好总是一个好主意。）可知，对社区里的每个人友好是个好主意，选项 F"当他们开车经过时你挥手致意，或者在他们出门上班时友好地打招呼，他们会觉得你尊重他们。"是对友好行为的举例，符合语境。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文If you see that they are in need of a helping hand，it is good to offer your help.（如果你看到他们需要援助之手，提供你的帮助是好的。）可知，看到邻居需要帮助时提供帮助是好的，选项B"如果你遇到麻烦，他们也会这么做。"符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分34分）
五、阅读回答 (共 4 小题；前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
On the first day of this term，Martin's father gives him a gift.It is a book without any pictures in it.His father says， "Son，it's a magic book.But to find its magic，you'll have to read it."
Martin doesn't like reading.But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic.The next morning，his father asks him， "Have you found the magic key？" So there is a key to find.Martin looks through the book，but there is no key.He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick （诱使） him into reading.A little later，his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it.After several days，she screams （尖） happily， "I've found the key of the magic book!" And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key.That makes Martin interested in reading the book.At times it is difficult，but little by little，he is interested in the adventures （冒险）.Suddenly，he finds that book itself is the key of magic!His dreams are filled with adventures.
However，Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that.With the key，Martin can travel in those books forever.
（1）Why does Martin start reading the book？
　Because he likes things about magic.　
（2）Who borrows Martin's book to read？
　His younger sister.　
（3）What is the key of the magic book？
　The book itself is the key of magic.　
（4）What kind of books do you like reading？Why？Write 30 words or more.
　I like reading science fiction books because they can take me to a world full of imagination and adventure.I can explore the unknown universe and experience exciting stories through these books，which makes me feel very excited and inspired.　
【答案】（1）Because he likes things about magic.
（2）His younger sister.
（3）The book itself is the key of magic.
（4）I like reading science fiction books because they can take me to a world full of imagination and adventure.I can explore the unknown universe and experience exciting stories through these books，which makes me feel very excited and inspired.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Martin一开始不喜欢读书，但在父亲的引导下开始阅读一本没有图片的魔法书，起初他以为要找书中的魔法钥匙，后来妹妹发现书本身就是魔法钥匙，Martin也因此对阅读产生了兴趣，并发现书能带他进入无数个世界和冒险。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Martin doesn't like reading，But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic."（马丁不喜欢读书，但他开始读书是因为他喜欢魔法。）可知，Martin开始阅读这本书是因为他喜欢关于魔法的东西。故填Because he likes things about magic.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"A little later，his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it."（过了一会儿，他的妹妹问他要这本书试着读。）可知，Martin的妹妹借了他的书来读。故填His younger sister.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"Suddenly，he finds that book itself is the key of magic!"（突然，他发现这本书本身就是魔法的钥匙！）可知，魔法书的钥匙就是书本身。故填The book itself is the key of magic.
（4）观点态度题。我喜欢读科幻小说，因为它们能带我进入一个充满想象力和冒险的世界。通过这些书，我可以探索未知的宇宙，体验激动人心的故事，这让我感到非常兴奋和鼓舞。故填I like reading science fiction books because they can take me to a world full of imagination and adventure.I can explore the unknown universe and experience exciting stories through these books，which makes me feel very excited and inspired.
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺 （每空限填一词）。
People often say I look healthy.They say not many people can live to （活到） 105 years old.They often ask me （1）　how　 to keep fit.
I don't think there is anything special.Everyone can live to 105 （2）　if　 they eat healthy food and do some exercise.
First of all，I eat very well.For breakfast，I often drink milk （3）　at　 7：00 o'clock.Milk gives me （4）　energy　 ，so I never feel awful in the morning.I never eat junk food，because it is really （5）　unhealthy　 .I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner.I don't always eat meat.And after meals，I usually have （6）　an　 apple or a banana.I never drink sweet drinks，because they have too much （7）　sugar　 .I do some exercise too.I don't think I am （8）　too　 old to exercise.I spend an hour （9）　playing　 ping﹣pong or badminton every day.I don't play mahjong （麻将）.Sometimes I play chess with some friends of mine.
I am 105 years old now，but I feel I am always young.Would you like to be young forever？I'm sure you can if you （10）　have/get/form　 a good lifestyle （生活方式）.
【答案】（1）how
（2）if
（3）at
（4）energy
（5）unhealthy
（6）an
（7）sugar
（8）too
（9）playing
（10）have/get/form
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位105岁老人分享自己保持健康和长寿的秘诀。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。根据语境可知，他们是问我如何保持健康，how"如何"，疑问词+不定式结构。故填how。
（2）考查连词。句意：每个人都可以活到105岁，如果他们吃健康的食物和做一些运动。根据语境可知，前后存在条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
（3）考查介词。句意：早餐，我经常在7点喝牛奶。空格后面是具体时间，用介词at修饰。故填at。
（4）考查名词。句意：牛奶给我能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。根据语境可知，应表达牛奶给我能量，energy"能量"，不可数名词。故填energy。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它真地不健康。根据"junk food"可知，垃圾食品不健康，unhealthy"不健康的"，形容词作表语。故填unhealthy。
（6）考查冠词。句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。空处泛指一个苹果，且apple为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
（7）考查名词。句意：我从不喝甜饮料，因为它们含糖量太高。根据"sweet drinks"可知，是甜饮料含糖量太高，sugar"糖"，不可数名词。故填sugar。
（8）考查固定短语。句意：我不认为我太老了不能锻炼。too...to..."太……而不能……"，固定搭配。故填too。
（9）考查动名词。句意：我每天花一个小时打乒乓球或羽毛球。根据语境可知，是打乒乓球或羽毛球，用动词play，spend time doing sth"花费时间做某事"，空处用动名词形式。故填playing。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果你有良好的生活方式，我相信你能做到。根据语境可知，是有/形成良好的生活习惯，用动词have/get/form，时态为一般现在时，you作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填have/get/form。
七、书面表达 (共 1 题；满分 15 分)
请以"What Makes a Strong Friendship"为题的文章。你需要谈论你的新朋友、你喜欢的朋友具备的品质，并表达你对真挚友谊的看法。
要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.语句通顺，语法正确；
3.包含提示要点，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
What Makes a Strong Friendship
I have a new friend named Tom.We both enjoy playing basketball very much，so we often play together happily after school.
A good friend should be kind and honest.Tom is always kind to others and never lies to anyone.He also listens to me carefully when I'm upset.
I think a strong friendship needs trust and shared hobbies.True friends care about and help each other.I'm happy to have Tom as my friend，and I believe our friendship will last long and stay strong forever.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We both enjoy playing basketball very much，so we often play together happily after school.
我们俩都非常喜欢打篮球，所以我们经常放学后一起开心地打球。so引导的结果状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe our friendship will last long and stay strong forever.
我相信我们的友谊会长久持久、永远牢固。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】
What Makes a Strong Friendship
I have a new friend named Tom.We both enjoy playing basketball very much，so we often play together happily after school.【高分句型一】（谈论新朋友）
A good friend should be kind and honest.Tom is always kind to others and never lies to anyone.He also listens to me carefully when I'm upset.（你喜欢的朋友具备的品质）
I think a strong friendship needs trust and shared hobbies.True friends care about and help each other.I'm happy to have Tom as my friend，and I believe our friendship will last long and stay strong forever.【高分句型二】（表达你对真挚友谊的看法）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（常州专用）译林版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分56分）
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1． Tom，________ run in the hallways.（　　）
A． don't B． doesn't C． not D． can't
2．My brother likes playing basketball.but he doesn't like playing piano.（　　）
A．the；/ B．/； / C．/ ：the D．the；the
3．—___are the potatoes？
—They are 7 yuan a kilo.（　　）
A．How long B．How old C．How much D．How many
4．—What about ________ this afternoon？
—Good idea!（　　）
A．go hike B．go hiking
C．going hike D．going hiking
5．﹣﹣Mum，I am hungry.Can I have __________ to eat？
﹣﹣Sorry，dear.There's __________ to eat at home.（　　）
A．something；anything B．anything；nothing
C．anything；something D．something；nothing
6．She is years old．Today is her birthday．（　　）
A．twelve； twelfth B．twelfth； twelve
C．twelfth；twelfth D．twelve；twelve
7．Lisa ______English very well，______she doesn't know Chinese．（　　）
A．speaks； but B．talks； but
C．speaks；and D．talks； and
8．—Millions of thanks for your help，Jane!
—________.（　　）
A． No，thanks B． No problem
C． No need D． No hurry
9．—Why don't you __________ the picture of the Huizhou inkstick on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.How amazing the work of art is!
—Good idea!（　　）
A．check B．put C．post D．fix
10．—Can you say the number 567120 in English？
—Yes.__________.（　　）
A．Five hundred and sixty﹣seven，one hundred and twenty
B．Five hundreds and sixty﹣seven thousands，one hundred and twenty
C．Five hundred and sixty﹣seven thousand，one hundred and twenty
D．Five hundreds and sixty﹣seven thousand，one hundred twenty
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
Rick lives in a town.There is another house next to his house，and a young lady lives in it.The lady is kind of （1）　 　 and she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors（邻居）.But Rick often sees her sitting near the window （2）　 　 the afternoon，reading quietly.
Months later，Rick finds that the lady's window becomes very（3）　 　 .And he can't see anything in her room clearly.So Rick thinks"What a lazy lady!Why doesn't she （4）　 　 her window？It really（5）　 　 terrible."
One sunny morning，Rick thinks of his own（自己的）window，（6）　 　 he begins to wash it carefully.After the job，he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady's house clearly now.Today，her window becomes （7）　 　 ，too!
Standing there，Rick's face turns（8）　 　 in a minute.In fact，the lady's window is（9）　 　 clean，but his window isn't.Now he feels （10）　 　 for her.
That is quite an important （11）　 　 for him.
From then on，when he wants to judge（判断） someone，he never （12）　 　 to ask himself，"Am I looking at him through my dirty window？"
（1） A．cute B．shy C．friendly D．strict
（2） A．in B．on C．at D．to
（3） A．funny B．boring C．beautiful D．dirty
（4） A．wash B．repair C．open D．close
（5） A．reads B．watches C．looks D．tastes
（6） A．so B．but C．because D．or
（7） A．interesting B．dark C．terrible D．clean
（8） A．blue B．red C．sad D．happy
（9） A．always B．never C．sometimes D．still
（10） A．busy B．sorry C．relaxed D．easy
（11） A．grade B．school C．lesson D．class
（12） A．dreams B．wishes C．remembers D．forgets
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Dear Students，
As the mid﹣term exam is coming，many of you may feel stressed and tired.Here are some useful tips to help you relax and stay healthy during this period.
First，make sure to get enough sleep.You should go to bed before 10：30 pm and get at least 8 hours of sleep every night.Lack of sleep will make you tired and affect your study efficiency.Second，do some light exercise every day，such as walking or stretching for 15 to 20 minutes.Exercise can help you relax your body and clear your mind.Finally，talk to your parents or teachers when you feel stressed.They can give you support and help you solve your problems.
Follow these tips，and you will be able to relax yourself and do well in the exam.
The Students' Union
（1）What is the purpose of this passage？　 　
A.To tell students about the mid﹣term exam.
B.To give students tips on relaxing and staying healthy.
C.To ask students to study hard for the exam.
D.To introduce the Students' Union.
（2）How many hours of sleep should students get every night？　 　
A.At least 6 hours.
B.At least 7 hours.
C.At least 8 hours.
D.At least 9 hours.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？　 　
A.Students don't need to exercise during the exam period.
B.Parents and teachers can help students with stress.
C.The mid﹣term exam is not important.
D.Lack of sleep is good for study.
B
As a students，we all have a school timetable.Let's look at David's school timetable.
Moment （时刻） Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Morning 8：00﹣8：45 Maths English Chinese History Chinese
8：55﹣9：40 Chinese Maths English Chinese Geography
10：10﹣10：55 English Art PE Maths Maths
11：05﹣11：50 Music Chinese History English Music
Noon Break
Afternoon 14：00﹣14：40 PE Geography （地理） Music Science Science
14：50﹣15：30 Chemistry （化学） Science English Art English
15：40﹣16：20 History Music Maths Chemistry PE
（1）Whose （谁的） school timetable is this？　 　
A.Mary's.
B.David's.
C.Molly's.
（2）Does David have a break at noon？　 　
A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，he is.
C.No，he doesn't.
（3）How many English classes does David have every week？　 　
A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
（4）When does David's first class start in the morning？　 　
A.8 o'clock.
B.14 o'clock.
C.10 o'clock.
C
"Is Toad a nice animal？" asked Mole，as Rat rowed the boat.
"Yes，" replied Rat. " Toad is very kind.But he's not very clever.And he is a little，well...boastful （自吹自擂的），but I like Toad very much."
They travelled along the river.Rat sang a song about ducks.Soon they saw Toad Hall，Toad's house.It was a lovely old house by the river with beautiful gardens.
"There's Toad Hall，" said Rat. "Toad is very rich，you know." Rat and Mole found Toad in the garden.He was looking at a big map.
"Mole and Rat!" he cried. "Oh!It's great to see you!And you can help me—it's very important."
"Do you want help with your boat？" asked Rat.
"Boat？Oh，no!" said Toad. "Boats are stupid （愚蠢的）!I don't like boats.I have a new thing e and see."
So Rat and Mole went with Toad to the back of the house.There they saw the new thing—it was a Gypsy caravan （大篷车）.It was yellow and green with red wheels.
"Look，look!" cried Toad.Mole was very excited.Mole went up the steps into the caravan with Toad.It was very small，but very nice.There were three little beds.
There was a little table，a cooker，bookshelves and a bird cage with a bird in it.
"It's perfect!" said Toad.He opened a cupboard. "Look，" he cried， "food，drink，paper and cards.It's ready for our journey this afternoon."
"What？" said Rat. "Our journey this afternoon？"
"Now，Rat，" said Toad， "please，please come with me!We can see the world—together!"
"No，" said Rat. "I don't want to see the world.I want to stay on my river.And Mole wants to stay on the river too.Don't you，Mole？"
"Err…Yes，of course，" said Mole，sadly.He looked at the yellow and green caravan.Then he looked at Toad.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
（1）How did Toad feel while seeing Mole and Rat？　 　
A.Excited.
B.Worried.
C.Afraid.
D.Lucky.
（2）What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？　 　
A.Rat hoped to stay on the river.
B.Mole loved Toad's caravan.
C.Mole and Rat loved Toad's house.
D.Rat was so angry with Mole.
（3）Which can be the best title （标题） for this passage？　 　
A.A Visit to Toad Hall
B.Three Good Friends
C.Toad's New Caravan
D.A Happy Boat Trip
D
The Amazon River is in South America.It is 6，440 kilometers long and is the second longest river in the world.The Amazon River begins in the high mountains of Peru. It then crosses over into Brazil.Most of the Amazon is in Brazil.Finally，it ends in the Atlantic Ocean.While in Peru the river is very small，it is 240 kilometers wide by the time it gets to the sea.
The Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world.In the river，there are over 2，000 different kinds of fishes.Along the Amazon River are some of the wettest places in the world，and kilometers and kilometers of forests.There are many animals in these forests.Many of them are very different from the ones in China.There are also many strange plants along the Amazon.Some of these are quite important to people because we can make medicine from them.
（1）The Amazon River ends in 　 　 .
A.South America
B.Peru
C.Brazil
D.the Atlantic Ocean
（2）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ 　 　
A.Peru.
B.The high mountain.
C.The Amazon River.
D.South America.
（3）Why are some of the strange plants along the Amazon River important to people？ 　 　
A.Because the Amazon River is in South America.
B.Because the Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world.
C.Because many of the strange plants are very different from the ones in China.
D.Because we can use them to make medicine.
（4）From the passage we can know that 　 　 .
A.The Amazon River is in the high mountains of Peru
B.The Amazon River has the most water in the world
C.There are only strange plants along the Amazon
D.The Amazon River is 240 kilometers wide
四、还原信息 (共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分)
Who helps you most in your everyday life，families，charities，or friends？Don't forget about your neighbours!Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life.（1）　 　
What does it take to be a good neighbour？Here is some advice：
（2）　 　 One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person's privacy （隐私）.If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in，they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day，not respecting their privacy.
It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood.This can not only help you get on with them，but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. （3）　 　 If you are friendly to them，they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.
Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need.If you see that they are in need of a helping hand，it is good to offer your help.（4）　 　
In a word，if you respect a person's privacy，treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need，you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!
A.Good fences （栅栏） make good neighbours.
B.They will do the same if you are in trouble.
C.Watch your neighbours closely.
D.So it is important to have good neighbours.
E.Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble.
F.If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work，they will think you respect them.
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分34分）
五、阅读回答 (共 4 小题；前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
On the first day of this term，Martin's father gives him a gift.It is a book without any pictures in it.His father says， "Son，it's a magic book.But to find its magic，you'll have to read it."
Martin doesn't like reading.But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic.The next morning，his father asks him， "Have you found the magic key？" So there is a key to find.Martin looks through the book，but there is no key.He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick （诱使） him into reading.A little later，his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it.After several days，she screams （尖） happily， "I've found the key of the magic book!" And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key.That makes Martin interested in reading the book.At times it is difficult，but little by little，he is interested in the adventures （冒险）.Suddenly，he finds that book itself is the key of magic!His dreams are filled with adventures.
However，Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that.With the key，Martin can travel in those books forever.
（1）Why does Martin start reading the book？
　 　
（2）Who borrows Martin's book to read？
　 　
（3）What is the key of the magic book？
　 　
（4）What kind of books do you like reading？Why？Write 30 words or more.
　 　
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺 （每空限填一词）。
People often say I look healthy.They say not many people can live to （活到） 105 years old.They often ask me （1）　 　 to keep fit.
I don't think there is anything special.Everyone can live to 105 （2）　 　 they eat healthy food and do some exercise.
First of all，I eat very well.For breakfast，I often drink milk （3）　 　 7：00 o'clock.Milk gives me （4）　 　 ，so I never feel awful in the morning.I never eat junk food，because it is really （5）　 　 .I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner.I don't always eat meat.And after meals，I usually have （6）　 　 apple or a banana.I never drink sweet drinks，because they have too much （7）　 　 .I do some exercise too.I don't think I am （8）　 　 old to exercise.I spend an hour （9）　 　 ping﹣pong or badminton every day.I don't play mahjong （麻将）.Sometimes I play chess with some friends of mine.
I am 105 years old now，but I feel I am always young.Would you like to be young forever？I'm sure you can if you （10）　 　 a good lifestyle （生活方式）.
七、书面表达 (共 1 题；满分 15 分)
请以"What Makes a Strong Friendship"为题的文章。你需要谈论你的新朋友、你喜欢的朋友具备的品质，并表达你对真挚友谊的看法。
要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.语句通顺，语法正确；
3.包含提示要点，可适当发挥。
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