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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟（湖南长沙专用）人教版 解析卷
英 语
注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．What does the girl have to do first after school
A．Close the room. B．Clean the room. C．Do homework.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Can you play with me after school
B: Sorry. I have to clean my room first. That’s my family rule.
2．Which city are they talking about
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Hong Kong.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What do you think of the capital of our country
B: It’s beautiful and also my home town, it’s older than Shanghai and Hong Kong.
3．What’s Linda’s new school like
A．It’s big. B．It’s old. C．It’s beautiful.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you like your new school, Linda
W: Yes, I like it very much. It’s not very big, but it is very beautiful.
4．What present will the girl buy her brother
A．A computer. B．A cake. C．A watch.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tomorrow is your brother’s birthday. What present will you give him
W: I want to buy a watch. He needs a new one.
5．Where are the two people talking
A．In the classroom. B．In the market. C．In the library.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hey, can I look at your book
W: Keep your voice down. We must talk quietly here.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．What animals does Mary like best
A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Lions.
7．What’s the rule at Mary’s home
A．She can’t see a film. B．She can’t go to the zoo. C．She can’t go out at night.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】A: Dave, what’s your favorite animals
B: Monkeys. I think they are lovely. What about you, Mary
A: Pandas. Then would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow afternoon
B: Sorry. I have to do my homework. Let’s see a film tonight, OK
A: I’m afraid I can’t. I can’t go out at night.
听材料，回答各题。
8．Where are they
A．In the art room. B．In the music room. C．In the computer room.
9．What does Tony have
A．A brown jacket. B．A black jacket. C．A blue jacket.
【答案】8．C 9．B
【原文】W: Oh, Tony, don’t litter. We need to keep the computer room clean. And you can’t eat snacks here either. Those are the rules. You have to follow them.
M: I’m sorry, Ms Lee. Let me clean it up.
W: Okay. Well, is that your black jacket Don’t forget to take it with you when you leave.
M: Yes, thank you.
听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。
10．Why does the woman like monkeys
A．Because they’re friendly. B．Because they’re cute. C．Because they’re clever.
11．How many animals are mentioned (提到) according to the conversation
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
【答案】10．C 11．C
【原文】A: Hi, Julia, what’s that
B: It’s a picture of a monkey. It’s clever, so I like it.
A: What other animals do you like
B: Birds and penguins.
听材料，回答小题。
12．What is the relationship（关系）between the two speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
13．What can’t Li Lei do in the school
A．Eat in the dining room. B．Eat in the classroom. C．Eat outside.
14．How many rules are mentioned （被提及） in the conversation
A．3. B．4. C．5
【答案】12．C 13．B 14．B
【原文】W: Don’t run in the hallway, Li Lei.
M: I’m sorry, Ms. Gao.
W: Why do you wear your own clothes Do you know the rules
M: Yes, we should wear the school uniform in the school.
W: That’s right. What else
M: Don’t fight in the school.
W: Right. And don’t eat in the classroom.
M: Do we have to eat in the dinning hall
W: No, you don’t. You can eat outside.
听材料，回答下列问题。
15．What does the woman want
A．Beef dumplings. B．Mutton dumplings. C．Carrot dumplings.
16．What’s the man’s job
A．A cook. B．A waiter. C．A teacher.
17．How much does the woman need to pay (支付)
A．15 yuan. B．27 yuan. C．42 yuan.
【答案】15．B 16．B 17．C
【原文】W: Hello, do you have dumplings
M: Sure. What dumplings do you like We have beef, carrot, and mutton dumplings.
W: My family love mutton dumplings! How much are they
M: 12 yuan for 10, and 15 yuan for 15.
W: I’d like 10 for my son and 15 for me. Oh, I need another 15 for my husband. He will be right here after finishing his class at school.
M: OK. Please wait a while. I’ll give your order to our cook.
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。
18．What does Tony think of fast food
A．It’s delicious. B．It tastes bad. C．It’s unhealthy.
19．Who eats vegetables every day
A．Tony and Ann. B．Ann and her sister. C．Tony and Ann’s sister.
20．How often does Ann swim
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】Tony and Ann are good friends. Tony drinks milk and eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever eats fast food. He thinks it’s unhealthy. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favourite sport is skateboarding. Ann doesn’t drink milk, but she eats vegetables every day. She likes fast food and eats it three times a week. She often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on Tuesday and Sunday.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wonderland Zoo Do you like animals？Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. Tickets： ADULT（成人）： ￥20 STUDENT： ￥10 Time： Monday﹣Friday：9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m. Saturday﹣Sunday：8：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m. *Please do not give food to the animals.
（1）Where are the lions from？ 　B　
A．Australia.
B．South Africa.
C．America.
（2）You can't go to the zoo at 　A　 .
A．6 p.m.on Sunday
B．2 p.m.on Friday
C．10 a.m.on Monday
【答案】BA
【分析】本文主要介绍了仙境动物园的相关信息。它的营业时间、票价等。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B。根据"Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa"来仙境动物园看澳大利亚的考拉和来自南非的狮子。可知B符合题意。故选：B。
（2）A。根据"Monday﹣Friday：9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.；Saturday﹣Sunday：8：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m."星期一﹣星期五：上午9点.﹣下午4点；星期六﹣星期日：上午8点.﹣下午5点。可知A符合题意。故选：A。
B
①"Ni hao，we're all Chinese now." said many foreign young people on social media.A new trend （趋势） called "Becoming Chinese" is getting popular in Western countries.Millions of people are sharing their Chinese way of lifestyle in the Vlogs.
②So what do they do in these Vlogs？Instead of ice﹣cold drinks and hamburgers，they drink warm water with honey and eat rice.At home，they put on soft slippers （拖鞋） to keep "han qi" （cold energy） away.In their free time，they go to parks to practice Tai Chi （太极）.Before bed，they take a hot foot bath to relax and sleep better.
③To those young foreigners，these habits may seem new.But in China，they are a way of life called "Yang Sheng"—staying healthy to live a long and happy life.In the past，these habits were often seen as something for the old.Now，young people from around the world are giving them a try.
④Why are they suddenly taking up these traditional habits？According to Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM），our bodies need a balance between yin and yang.Traditional habits—like drinking hot water — help keep that balance and keep us healthy.Also，these small actions offer the young a sense of peace in a busy and stressful world.
⑤This trend also shows that China's influence is growing—not through big words，but through everyday habits.Small choices like drinking warm water or practicing Tai Chi are becoming part of life for young people around the world.When they say "We're all Chinese now，" it's no longer just a joke.It's a real love for a way of life that values balance，health，and peace.
（1）How does the writer start the text？ 　C　
A.By listing daily habits.
B.By telling a personal story.
C.By sharing an online saying.
（2）Tom is a big fan of "Becoming Chinese." What would you most likely see in his house？ 　C　
A.A cup of iced coffee.
B.A hamburger.
C.A set of Tai Chi clothes.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4？ 　B　
A."Yang Sheng" habits are still only for the old people.
B.Drinking hot water helps balance yin and yang in our bodies.
C.People don't feel peaceful when they follow the traditional habits.
（4）What is the main purpose of the text？ 　B　
A.To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles.
B.To show that Chinese lifestyles are influencing the world.
C.To ask young people to learn more about foreign cultures.
【答案】CCBB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了西方国家兴起的"Becoming Chinese"潮流，即外国年轻人在生活中践行中国养生生活方式的现象，分析了其背后的中医原理与文化影响，展现了中国生活方式对世界的影响力。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段以外国年轻人在社交媒体上的流行语"Ni hao，we're all Chinese now."（你好，我们现在都是中国人了。）开篇，引出"Becoming Chinese"这一潮流，因此作者是通过分享网络流行语开篇。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Instead of ice﹣cold drinks and hamburgers，they drink warm water with honey and eat rice.At home，they put on soft slippers （拖鞋） to keep "han qi" （cold energy） away.In their free time，they go to parks to practice Tai Chi （太极）.Before bed，they take a hot foot bath to relax and sleep better.（他们不再喝冰镇饮料和吃汉堡，而是喝温热的加了蜂蜜的水，吃米饭。在家里，他们会穿上柔软的拖鞋，以驱散"寒气"。在闲暇时间，他们会去公园练习太极。睡前，他们会泡个热水脚浴来放松身心，以便能睡得更好。）可知人们不再喝冰饮、吃汉堡，而是喝温水、吃米饭，还会在空闲时间去公园练太极。太极服是练太极的用品，符合该生活方式。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段According to Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM），our bodies need a balance between yin and yang.Traditional habits—like drinking hot water — help keep that balance and keep us healthy.（根据中医理论，我们的身体需要阴阳之间的平衡。一些传统的习惯，比如饮用温水，有助于维持这种平衡并使我们保持健康。）可知中医认为人体需要阴阳平衡，喝热水这类传统习惯有助于维持这种平衡，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Ni hao，we're all Chinese now." said many foreign young people on social media.A new trend （趋势） called "Becoming Chinese" is getting popular in Western countries.Millions of people are sharing their Chinese way of lifestyle in the Vlogs.（"大家好，我们现在都是中国人了。"许多外国年轻人在社交媒体上这样说道。一种名为"成为中国人"的新潮流正在西方国家流行起来。数以百万计的人在视频博客中分享他们以中国方式生活的方式。）和通读全文，全文围绕外国年轻人践行中国养生生活方式的潮流展开，最后一段点明该潮流体现了中国影响力的增长，中国生活方式正成为全球年轻人生活的一部分，因此文章的核心目的是展现中国生活方式对世界的影响力。故选B。
C
These days，a lot of people are interested in light meals （轻食）.Because they want to eat healthily.But what are light meals？
Light meals usually have lots of vegetables，fruits，and whole grains （全谷物）.Different from common dishes，they use a little oil，salt，and sugar.For example，a light meal can be a big bowl of salad with cabbage，tomatoes，carrots，and some chicken.There is also some brown﹣rice or whole grain bread on it.
People choose （选择） light meals for different reasons.Some want to lose weight because light meals only have a little fat.Others just enjoy the clean taste.Also，light meals are full of vitamins （维生素） and other good things.They are really good for our bodies.
However，when we choose light meals，we should be careful.Not all light﹣labeled （标签） foods are really healthy.Some may have unhealthy things.So，it's important to read the food labels carefully before you buy the food.
All in all，light meals can be good for a healthy life if we can choose cleverly.
（1）Which of the following may be light meals？ 　A　
A.Vegetable salad.
B.Chocolate.
C.Ice﹣cream.
（2）Why do some people choose light meals？ 　A　
①They only have a little fat.
②They have clean taste.
③They have a lot of good things.
③They have much sugar.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
（3）What should we do when we choose light meals？ 　C　
A.Just choose the food with labels.
B.Buy the light meals with good taste.
C.Read the food labels carefully.
（4）What is the purpose （目的） of the passage？ 　A　
A.To show us a kind of healthy food.
B.To encourage us to lose weight.
C.To change our exercise habits.
【答案】AACA
【分析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了轻食的概念、人们选择轻食的原因及注意事项。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第2段" Light meals usually have lots of vegetables，fruits，and whole grains （全谷物）."（清淡餐通常有很多蔬菜、水果和全谷物。）和" For example，a light meal can be a big bowl of salad with cabbage，tomatoes，carrots，and some chicken."（例如，一顿便餐可以是一大碗沙拉，里面有卷心菜、西红柿、胡萝卜和一些鸡肉。）可知，轻食通常包含许多蔬菜、水果和全谷物，蔬菜沙拉符合此特点。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"Some want to lose weight because light meals only have a little fat.Others just enjoy the clean taste.Also，light meals are full of vitamins （维生素） and other good things."（有些人想减肥，因为清淡的饭菜只有一点点脂肪。其他人只是喜欢干净的味道。此外，清淡的饭菜富含维生素和其他好东西。）可知，有些人选择轻食是因为它们只含有少量脂肪、口味清淡或富含维生素和其他优质营养物质，①②③项符合。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第4段"So，it's important to read the food labels carefully before you buy the food."（所以，在购买食品之前仔细阅读食品标签是很重要的。）可知，当我们选择轻食时，应仔细阅读食品标签。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第1段These days，a lot of people are interested in light meals （轻食）.Because they want to eat healthily.But what are light meals？（最近，很多人都对清淡餐感兴趣。因为他们想吃得健康。但是什么是清淡餐呢？）和通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种健康食物——轻食。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Do you want to be stronger and healthier？Maybe it is a little hard for you to start exercising!（1）　A　
Find a sport you like.If you love to run，try jogging in the park.If you enjoy team games，basketball or football could be great. （2）　E　 For example，my friend loves dancing，so she takes dance classes every week.She never gets bored because she's doing something she really loves.
Make an easy plan.Start with some easy sports like walking or riding a bike.Then think about when and how often you'll exercise.Maybe you can exercise three times a week，like on Mondays，Wednesdays，and Fridays.You can start with just 20 to 30 minutes each time. （3）　D　
Warm up before and relax after exercising.Warming up like jogging can help you move better and protect （保护） your body. （4）　C　 You can do some easy stretches （伸展），like foot stretching.This will make you feel better and stop your muscles （肌肉） from hurting too much.
（5）　B　 Everyone makes mistakes.If you miss （错过） a day of exercise，just start again the next day.Remember，the most important thing is to have fun and keep moving!
Get out there and start your exercise today!You'll be surprised at how much better you'll feel.
A.Here is some easy advice to help you get going.
B.Don't worry about mistakes.
C.And always remember to relax after sports.
D.As you get stronger，you can exercise for a longer time.
E.When you do the sports you like，you'll want to keep doing it.
【答案】AEDCB
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何开始锻炼并保持健康，并给出了一些简单建议。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Do you want to be stronger and healthier？Maybe it is a little hard for you to start exercising!（你想变得更强壮更健康吗？也许开始锻炼对你来说有点困难！）和后文可知，接下来应该提供一些简单的建议来帮助开始锻炼。选项A"这里有一些简单的建议可以帮助你开始。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Find a sport you like.If you love to run，try jogging in the park.If you enjoy team games，basketball or football could be great.（找一项你喜欢的运动。如果你喜欢跑步，试试在公园里慢跑。如果你喜欢团队运动，篮球或足球是不错的选择。）可知，找到一项你喜欢的运动。如果你喜欢跑步，可以尝试在公园里慢跑。如果你喜欢团队运动，篮球或足球可能是不错的选择。故可推测出，此处内容与选择自己喜欢的运动相关。选项E"当你做你喜欢的运动时，你会想要一直做下去。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Make an easy plan...You can start with just 20 to 30 minutes each time.（制定一个简单的计划……你可以从每次20到30分钟开始。）可知，这里说的是随着锻炼情况的变化。选项D"随着你变得更强壮，你可以锻炼更长的时间。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Warm up before and relax after exercising.Warming up like jogging can help you move better and protect （保护） your body.（运动前热身，运动后放松。像慢跑这样的热身可以帮助你更好地运动，保护你的身体。）和下文You can do some easy stretches （伸展），like foot stretching.This will make you feel better and stop your muscles （肌肉） from hurting too much.（你可以做一些简单的伸展运动，比如伸展脚。这会让你感觉更好，也不会让你的肌肉太疼。）可知，此处应是说运动后放松的事。选项C"记住运动后一定要放松。"符合语境。故选C。
（5）段落大意题。根据是Everyone makes mistakes.If you miss （错过） a day of exercise，just start again the next day.（每个人都会犯错。如果你错过了一天的锻炼，第二天就重新开始。）可知，每个人都会犯错。如果你错过了一天的锻炼，第二天再开始就可以了，故此处应与犯错相关。选项B"不要担心犯错。"符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Service （服务） dogs are very good because they are helpful.Who can have a service （1）　B　 ？Usually anyone with a disability （残疾） can have a service dog.For example，a person may be blind or have （2）　C　 hearing.Service dogs can do many things to help （3）　B　 owners （主人），such as telling them about dangers，or helping them walk safely and bring things.
You might want to know what dog （4）　A　 become a service dog.Many dogs can.The dog must be healthy， （5）　C　 ，and easy to train （训练）.Some kinds of dogs （6）　A　 great service dogs.There are people training the dogs.People spend a long time training the dog.It （7）　C　 begins when the dogs are young.It can take months （8）　C　 even years to train a dog.After this，the dogs can help owners.
Most places let service dogs come in with their owners.Also，if you have a service dog，you can live （9）　B　 it anywhere.Service dogs are more than just pets.They love people and enjoy （10）　A　 them.
（1） A．eagle B．dog C．giraffe
（2） A．good B．nice C．bad
（3） A．our B．their C．your
（4） A．can B．should C．must
（5） A．scary B．dangerous C．friendly
（6） A．are B．am C．is
（7） A．never B．sometimes C．often
（8） A．but B．and C．or
（9） A．of B．with C．at
（10） A．helping B．teaching C．feeding
【答案】BCBAC ACCBA
【分析】本文介绍了服务狗的作用、训练过程以及它们如何帮助有残疾的人。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：谁可以拥有一只服务犬？eagle鹰；dog狗；giraffe长颈鹿。根据"Service （服务） dogs are very good because they are helpful.（服务犬非常好，因为它们乐于助人。）"可知，本文讨论的是服务犬，故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：例如，一个人可能失明或听力不好。good好的；nice好的；bad坏的。根据"For example，a person may be blind or have…hearing（例如，一个人可能失明或听力……。）"中or表选择可知，此处指听力不好，故选C。
（3）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：服务犬可以做很多事情来帮助它们的主人。our我们的；their他们的；your你的。根据下文"such as telling them about dangers，or helping them walk safely and bring things.（比如告诉他们危险，或者帮助他们安全行走并带东西。）"中的them可知，服务犬帮助的是它们的主人，故选B。
（4）考查情态动词。句意：你可能想知道什么样的狗可以成为服务犬。can可以；should应该；must必须。根据"become a service dog.（成为服务犬）"可知，此处表示可能性，故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：狗必须健康，友好，且易于训练。scary可怕的；dangerous危险的；friendly友好的。根据"healthy，...，and easy to train（健康，……，且易于训练）"提到的都是优点可知，服务犬需要友好，故选C。
（6）考查系动词。句意：有些种类的狗是很好的服务犬。are是（复数）；am是（主语为I）；is是（主语为单数）。主语"Some kinds of dogs（一些种类的狗）"是复数，故选A。
（7）考查副词。句意：训练通常从狗很小的时候开始。never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据上文"People spend a long time training the dog.（人们花很长时间训练狗。）"可知，训练通常从小开始，故选C。
（8）考查连词。句意：训练一只狗可能需要几个月甚至几年。but但是；and和；or或者。根据"months…even years（几个月……甚至几年）"可知，此处表示选择关系，故选C。
（9）考查介词。句意：如果你有一只服务犬，你可以和它一起住在任何地方。of的；with和……一起；at在。根据句意可知，此处指和服务犬在一起，故选B。
（10）考查动名词。句意：它们爱人们并喜欢帮助他们。helping帮助；teaching教；feeding喂养。根据"Service dogs are more than just pets（服务犬不仅仅是宠物）"可知，服务犬喜欢帮助人，故选A。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Hello，my English name is Lucy.I am a Chinese girl，（1）　but　 now I live in New York with my parents.I like playing（2）　the　 violin.I often ride my bike to school.And it usually takes me about fifteen minutes（3）　to get　 （get） to school.My house is far from my school.
My father is a doctor.He（4）　drives　 （drive） his car to work every day.My mother is a worker.She goes to work（5）　by　 subway.My grandmother doesn't live with（6）　us　 （we）.She lives in a small village.She says she likes the clean air（空气）there.She can（7）　take　 （take） a walk after dinner.Now she's sixty﹣seven（8）　years　 （year）old.My parents and I often go to see her.In the village，there's a river.And over the river，there （9）　are　 （be）two old bridges.When we get there，my father likes going fishing with me by the river.I also like the people there because they are very（10）　friendly　 （friend）.
【答案】（1）but（2）the（3）to get（4）drives（5）by（6）us（7）take（8）years（9）are（10）friendly
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者和家人在纽约的生活。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我是一个中国女孩，但现在我和我的父母住在纽约。根据I am a Chinese girl，（我是一个中国女孩，）以及now I live in New York with my parents.（现在我和我的父母住在纽约。）可知，句子表示转折，应用but连接。故填but。
（2）考查冠词。句意：我喜欢拉小提琴。演奏某种乐器，前面应用不定冠词the。故填the。
（3）考查动词。句意：而且我通常要花大约十五分钟才能到达学校。it takes sb some time to do sth为固定句型，用动词不定式作主语。故填to get。
（4）考查动词。句意：他每天开车去上班。主语是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时。故填drives。
（5）考查介词。句意：她乘地铁去上班。by subway 乘坐地铁，介词短语作状语。故填by。
（6）考查代词。句意：我的祖母不和我们住在一起。介词后加人称代词宾格形式。故填us。
（7）考查动词。句意：晚饭后她可以散步。can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填take。
（8）考查名词。句意：现在她六十七岁了。sixty﹣seven后跟可数名词复数。故答案为years。
（9）考查动词。句意：在河的对岸，有两座旧桥。根据two old bridges（两座旧桥）句子是一般现在时，可知，be动词应用are。故填are。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我也喜欢那里的人，因为他们非常友好。are为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为friendly。
第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom（长隆海洋王国） is a great place for sea animal lovers.Many people go to visit it every year.There are some Chinese white dolphins.
How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins？Chinese white dolphins are not really white.They are grey when they are young.The colour is pink when they are old.Chinese white dolphins have a long life.They usually live up to 40 years old.What's their favourite food？Fish.
However，the Chinese white dolphins are in danger.Now there are about 6，000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.The number of them is small，so they are called "giant （巨大的） pandas of the sea".Why is the number of them so small？Well，some people kill them for meat and other things.And they don't have much food to eat because of people's activities on the sea.To protect （保护） them，people do a lot these years.People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them.
（1）What colour are Chinese white dolphins when they are old？
　Pink.　
（2）What do Chinese white dolphins like eating？
　They like eating fish.　
（3）How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world？
　About 6，000.　
（4）Why don't Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat？
　Because of people's activities on the sea.　
（5）How can we protect Chinese white dolphins？
　Tell others not to kill them for meat or other things.　
【答案】（1）Pink.
（2）They like eating fish.
（3）About 6，000.
（4）Because of people's activities on the sea.
（5）Tell others not to kill them for meat or other things.
【分析】短文主要通过介绍了作者和家人去珠海长隆海洋王国介绍了中华白海豚的目前状况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段The colour is pink when they are old.（当它们老的时候，颜色是粉色的。）可知，中华白海豚年老时是粉色，故填Pink.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段What's their favourite food？Fish.（它们最喜欢的食物是什么？鱼。）可知，中华白海豚喜欢吃吃鱼。故填They like eating fish.
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段Now there are about 6，000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.（现在世界上大约有6000只中华白海豚。）可知，世界上大约有6000只中华白海豚。故填About 6，000.
（4）细节理解题。根据第3段And they don't have much food to eat because of people's activities on the sea.（由于人们在海上的活动，它们没有太多的食物可吃。）可知，中华白海豚没有多少食物可吃是因为人们在海上的活动。故填Because of people's activities on the sea.
（5）观点表达题。为了保护中华白海豚可以告诉其他人不要为了肉或其他东西而杀它们。故填Tell others not to kill them for meat or other things.
第二节 （共1小题；满分15分）
．衡阳市政府正在推行"五育并举，健康星城"计划（ Five﹣Education Plan for a Healthy Star City），号召青少年通过运动与健康饮食等方式模拟综合素质。假如你叫李华，请根据下面的要点提示，以"How to keep healthy"为题写一篇英语短文，呼吁同学们注重健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）健康饮食；
（2）坚持锻炼；
（3）…
注意：
1.必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.写作词数为70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。
How to keep healthy
Health is very important to all of us.Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.__________
【答案】
How to keep healthy
Health is very important to all of us.Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.
First，we should eat healthily.Eat more fruits，vegetables and whole grains.Drink plenty of water.Try to eat less junk food like chips and candy.Second，exercising regularly is very important.We can play sports like basketball or football，go swimming，or even just take a walk every day.Find an activity you enjoy and stick to it!Finally，getting enough sleep is also necessary for good health.Most teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night.So go to bed early and avoid staying up.
Let's all follow these tips to live a healthier life!
【分析】【高分句型一】
Find an activity you enjoy and stick to it!
找一项你喜欢的活动并坚持下去！省略关系代词的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Finally，getting enough sleep is also necessary for good health.
最后，保证充足的睡眠对保持健康也是必要的。动名词作主语。
【解答】
How to keep healthy
Health is very important to all of us.Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.
First，we should eat healthily.Eat more fruits，vegetables and whole grains.Drink plenty of water.Try to eat less junk food like chips and candy.（健康饮食）Second，exercising regularly is very important.We can play sports like basketball or football，go swimming，or even just take a walk every day.Find an activity you enjoy and stick to it!【高分句型一】（坚持锻炼）Finally，getting enough sleep is also necessary for good health.【高分句型二】Most teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night.So go to bed early and avoid staying up.（保证睡眠）
Let's all follow these tips to live a healthier life!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟
（湖南长沙专用）人教版
英 语
注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．What does the girl have to do first after school
A．Close the room. B．Clean the room. C．Do homework.
2．Which city are they talking about
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Hong Kong.
3．What’s Linda’s new school like
A．It’s big. B．It’s old. C．It’s beautiful.
4．What present will the girl buy her brother
A．A computer. B．A cake. C．A watch.
5．Where are the two people talking
A．In the classroom. B．In the market. C．In the library.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．What animals does Mary like best
A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Lions.
7．What’s the rule at Mary’s home
A．She can’t see a film. B．She can’t go to the zoo. C．She can’t go out at night.
听材料，回答各题。
8．Where are they
A．In the art room. B．In the music room. C．In the computer room.
9．What does Tony have
A．A brown jacket. B．A black jacket. C．A blue jacket.
听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。
10．Why does the woman like monkeys
A．Because they’re friendly. B．Because they’re cute. C．Because they’re clever.
11．How many animals are mentioned (提到) according to the conversation
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听材料，回答小题。
12．What is the relationship（关系）between the two speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
13．What can’t Li Lei do in the school
A．Eat in the dining room. B．Eat in the classroom. C．Eat outside.
14．How many rules are mentioned （被提及） in the conversation
A．3. B．4. C．5
听材料，回答下列问题。
15．What does the woman want
A．Beef dumplings. B．Mutton dumplings. C．Carrot dumplings.
16．What’s the man’s job
A．A cook. B．A waiter. C．A teacher.
17．How much does the woman need to pay (支付)
A．15 yuan. B．27 yuan. C．42 yuan.
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。
18．What does Tony think of fast food
A．It’s delicious. B．It tastes bad. C．It’s unhealthy.
19．Who eats vegetables every day
A．Tony and Ann. B．Ann and her sister. C．Tony and Ann’s sister.
20．How often does Ann swim
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wonderland Zoo Do you like animals？Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. Tickets： ADULT（成人）： ￥20 STUDENT： ￥10 Time： Monday﹣Friday：9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m. Saturday﹣Sunday：8：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m. *Please do not give food to the animals.
（1）Where are the lions from？ 　 　
A．Australia.
B．South Africa.
C．America.
（2）You can't go to the zoo at 　 　 .
A．6 p.m.on Sunday
B．2 p.m.on Friday
C．10 a.m.on Monday
B
①"Ni hao，we're all Chinese now." said many foreign young people on social media.A new trend （趋势） called "Becoming Chinese" is getting popular in Western countries.Millions of people are sharing their Chinese way of lifestyle in the Vlogs.
②So what do they do in these Vlogs？Instead of ice﹣cold drinks and hamburgers，they drink warm water with honey and eat rice.At home，they put on soft slippers （拖鞋） to keep "han qi" （cold energy） away.In their free time，they go to parks to practice Tai Chi （太极）.Before bed，they take a hot foot bath to relax and sleep better.
③To those young foreigners，these habits may seem new.But in China，they are a way of life called "Yang Sheng"—staying healthy to live a long and happy life.In the past，these habits were often seen as something for the old.Now，young people from around the world are giving them a try.
④Why are they suddenly taking up these traditional habits？According to Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM），our bodies need a balance between yin and yang.Traditional habits—like drinking hot water — help keep that balance and keep us healthy.Also，these small actions offer the young a sense of peace in a busy and stressful world.
⑤This trend also shows that China's influence is growing—not through big words，but through everyday habits.Small choices like drinking warm water or practicing Tai Chi are becoming part of life for young people around the world.When they say "We're all Chinese now，" it's no longer just a joke.It's a real love for a way of life that values balance，health，and peace.
（1）How does the writer start the text？ 　 　
A.By listing daily habits.
B.By telling a personal story.
C.By sharing an online saying.
（2）Tom is a big fan of "Becoming Chinese." What would you most likely see in his house？ 　 　
A.A cup of iced coffee.
B.A hamburger.
C.A set of Tai Chi clothes.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4？ 　 　
A."Yang Sheng" habits are still only for the old people.
B.Drinking hot water helps balance yin and yang in our bodies.
C.People don't feel peaceful when they follow the traditional habits.
（4）What is the main purpose of the text？ 　 　
A.To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles.
B.To show that Chinese lifestyles are influencing the world.
C.To ask young people to learn more about foreign cultures.
C
These days，a lot of people are interested in light meals （轻食）.Because they want to eat healthily.But what are light meals？
Light meals usually have lots of vegetables，fruits，and whole grains （全谷物）.Different from common dishes，they use a little oil，salt，and sugar.For example，a light meal can be a big bowl of salad with cabbage，tomatoes，carrots，and some chicken.There is also some brown﹣rice or whole grain bread on it.
People choose （选择） light meals for different reasons.Some want to lose weight because light meals only have a little fat.Others just enjoy the clean taste.Also，light meals are full of vitamins （维生素） and other good things.They are really good for our bodies.
However，when we choose light meals，we should be careful.Not all light﹣labeled （标签） foods are really healthy.Some may have unhealthy things.So，it's important to read the food labels carefully before you buy the food.
All in all，light meals can be good for a healthy life if we can choose cleverly.
（1）Which of the following may be light meals？ 　 　
A.Vegetable salad.
B.Chocolate.
C.Ice﹣cream.
（2）Why do some people choose light meals？ 　 　
①They only have a little fat.
②They have clean taste.
③They have a lot of good things.
③They have much sugar.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
（3）What should we do when we choose light meals？ 　 　
A.Just choose the food with labels.
B.Buy the light meals with good taste.
C.Read the food labels carefully.
（4）What is the purpose （目的） of the passage？ 　 　
A.To show us a kind of healthy food.
B.To encourage us to lose weight.
C.To change our exercise habits.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Do you want to be stronger and healthier？Maybe it is a little hard for you to start exercising!（1）　 　
Find a sport you like.If you love to run，try jogging in the park.If you enjoy team games，basketball or football could be great. （2）　 　 For example，my friend loves dancing，so she takes dance classes every week.She never gets bored because she's doing something she really loves.
Make an easy plan.Start with some easy sports like walking or riding a bike.Then think about when and how often you'll exercise.Maybe you can exercise three times a week，like on Mondays，Wednesdays，and Fridays.You can start with just 20 to 30 minutes each time. （3）　 　
Warm up before and relax after exercising.Warming up like jogging can help you move better and protect （保护） your body. （4）　 　 You can do some easy stretches （伸展），like foot stretching.This will make you feel better and stop your muscles （肌肉） from hurting too much.
（5）　 　 Everyone makes mistakes.If you miss （错过） a day of exercise，just start again the next day.Remember，the most important thing is to have fun and keep moving!
Get out there and start your exercise today!You'll be surprised at how much better you'll feel.
A.Here is some easy advice to help you get going.
B.Don't worry about mistakes.
C.And always remember to relax after sports.
D.As you get stronger，you can exercise for a longer time.
E.When you do the sports you like，you'll want to keep doing it.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Service （服务） dogs are very good because they are helpful.Who can have a service （1）　 　 ？Usually anyone with a disability （残疾） can have a service dog.For example，a person may be blind or have （2）　 　 hearing.Service dogs can do many things to help （3）　 　 owners （主人），such as telling them about dangers，or helping them walk safely and bring things.
You might want to know what dog （4）　 　 become a service dog.Many dogs can.The dog must be healthy， （5）　 　 ，and easy to train （训练）.Some kinds of dogs （6）　 　 great service dogs.There are people training the dogs.People spend a long time training the dog.It （7）　 　 begins when the dogs are young.It can take months （8）　 　 even years to train a dog.After this，the dogs can help owners.
Most places let service dogs come in with their owners.Also，if you have a service dog，you can live （9）　 　 it anywhere.Service dogs are more than just pets.They love people and enjoy （10）　 　 them.
（1） A．eagle B．dog C．giraffe
（2） A．good B．nice C．bad
（3） A．our B．their C．your
（4） A．can B．should C．must
（5） A．scary B．dangerous C．friendly
（6） A．are B．am C．is
（7） A．never B．sometimes C．often
（8） A．but B．and C．or
（9） A．of B．with C．at
（10） A．helping B．teaching C．feeding
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Hello，my English name is Lucy.I am a Chinese girl，（1）　 　 now I live in New York with my parents.I like playing（2）　 　 violin.I often ride my bike to school.And it usually takes me about fifteen minutes（3）　 　 （get） to school.My house is far from my school.
My father is a doctor.He（4）　 　 （drive） his car to work every day.My mother is a worker.She goes to work（5）　 　 subway.My grandmother doesn't live with（6）　 　 （we）.She lives in a small village.She says she likes the clean air（空气）there.She can（7）　 　 （take） a walk after dinner.Now she's sixty﹣seven（8）　 　 （year）old.My parents and I often go to see her.In the village，there's a river.And over the river，there （9）　 　 （be）two old bridges.When we get there，my father likes going fishing with me by the river.I also like the people there because they are very（10）　 　 （friend）.
第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom（长隆海洋王国） is a great place for sea animal lovers.Many people go to visit it every year.There are some Chinese white dolphins.
How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins？Chinese white dolphins are not really white.They are grey when they are young.The colour is pink when they are old.Chinese white dolphins have a long life.They usually live up to 40 years old.What's their favourite food？Fish.
However，the Chinese white dolphins are in danger.Now there are about 6，000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.The number of them is small，so they are called "giant （巨大的） pandas of the sea".Why is the number of them so small？Well，some people kill them for meat and other things.And they don't have much food to eat because of people's activities on the sea.To protect （保护） them，people do a lot these years.People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them.
（1）What colour are Chinese white dolphins when they are old？
　 　
（2）What do Chinese white dolphins like eating？
　 　
（3）How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world？
　 　
（4）Why don't Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat？
　 　
（5）How can we protect Chinese white dolphins？
　 　
第二节 （共1小题；满分15分）
衡阳市政府正在推行"五育并举，健康星城"计划（ Five﹣Education Plan for a Healthy Star City），号召青少年通过运动与健康饮食等方式模拟综合素质。假如你叫李华，请根据下面的要点提示，以"How to keep healthy"为题写一篇英语短文，呼吁同学们注重健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）健康饮食；
（2）坚持锻炼；
（3）…
注意：
1.必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.写作词数为70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。
How to keep healthy
Health is very important to all of us.Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.__________
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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