Unit 7 A Day to Remember Section A Grammar Focus课件(共27张PPT) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember Section A Grammar Focus课件(共27张PPT) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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(共27张PPT)
Unit 7
A Day to Remember
Section A Grammar Focus
能识别一般过去时的动词和时间标志词。
01
能梳理和归纳一般过去时的基本句型结构、表意功能和用法。
02
学习目标
能正确使用一般过去时询问和描述过去的事件、经历和情感态度。
03
Let’s sing together!
How was your weekend
Warming Up
____ you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I ____. There ____ (be) a space exhibition.
Did Teng Fei _____ (give) the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he _______. He ____ (feel) bad about that.
Did you ___ (go) on a school trip a week ago Yes, we ____. We _____ (go) to a wastewater plant.
What ___ you do the day before yesterday I _______ (visit) the zoo with my family.
How ____ your weekend It was terrible. I ____ (get) on the wrong bus. I ____ (leave) my book on the bus too.
Read the sentences. Underline the expressions for the past. Then fill the blanks.
was
felt
Did
give
go
went
did
visited
was
got
left
did
didn't
did
新课讲授
一、概念和用法
一般过去时
today
yesterday
the day before yesterday
last weekend
a week ago
Mark the expressions for the past on the timeline.
Thur.
in 2026
often
always
过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用:
表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表示频度的状语连用。
Summarize the time markers indicating the simple past tense.
yesterday
last…
…ago
yesterday morning
the day before yesterday
yesterday evening
last week
last year
last weekend
one week ago
three days ago
long long ago
in/on…
in 2026
on a cold evening
in those days
Read the sentences, circle the verbs in the simple past tense.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition.
There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes,we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got no the wrong bus.
I left my book on the bus too.
Put these verbs into the right column.
did was were felt went visited left
took picked ate worked tasted drank bought planned
规则变化(-ed) 不规则变化
did
was/were
felt
went
got
left
took
ate
drank
bought
visited
picked
worked
tasted
planned
visit
pick
work
taste
plan
do
be
feel
go
get
leave
take
eat
drink
buy
/t/
/t/
/t/
/ d/
/d/
二、动词过去式的构成
(1) be动词的过去式:am,is的过去式是was;
are的过去式是were。
(2) 实义动词用其过去式。
(3) 动词过去式变化规则。
仔细观察、讨论归类、总结规律
visit — visited
ask — asked
arrive — arrived
take — took
build — built
live — lived
study — studied
hope — hoped
put — put
plan — planned
worry — worried
stop — stopped
carry — carried
go — went
start — started
call — called
drop — dropped
visit — visited
ask — asked
arrive — arrived
take — took
build — built
live — lived
study — studied
hope — hoped
put — put
plan — planned
worry — worried
stop — stopped
carry — carried
go — went
start — started
call — called
drop — dropped
1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
2. 以不发音的e结尾的词,直接加-d。
3. 辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变-y为-i,再加-ed。
4. 重读闭音节,双写词尾加-ed。
5. 不规则动词。
① 主语 + was / were + 其他.
② 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
1. 肯定陈述句:
三、句型结构
I was late for class this morning.
He visited a science museum last week.
2. 否定句:
①主语 +was / were + not + 其他.
②主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
I was not interested in maths last year.
They didn’t play badminton last night.
I was interested in maths last year. (改为否定句)
They played badminton last night. (改为否定句)
① Was / Were + 主语 + 其他?
② Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
3. 一般疑问句:
肯回:Yes, 主语+ was / were. 否回:No, 主语+ wasn’t / weren’t.
肯回:Yes, 主语+ did. 否回:No, 主语+ didn’t.
--Were you at home yesterday
--Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
--Did you go swimming yesterday
--Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
4. 特殊疑问句:
①特殊疑问词 + was / were + 主语 + 其他?
②特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
How was your school trip
Where did you go
my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
____________________________________________________.
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
_____________________________________________.
3. two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
____________________________________________________.
4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
____________________________________________________.
5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
____________________________________________________.
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago
The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock last night
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday
3b
Practice
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
see learn be walk think work
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we ________ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We _____ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We ________ along the mountain roads and _________ about the past. Many people back then ________ hard to create what we have today. It _____ a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
learnt
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
3c
A: How was your weekend
B: It was great.
A: Where did you go
B: I went to the park.
A: Did you go boating
B: Yes, I did.
/ No, I didn’t.
Talk about your weekend or trip with the simple past tense.
went to the park
went boating
went to the countryside
made zongzi
played football
played basketball
did homework
In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had some bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he ...
3d
1. We also tried on some uniforms from the past.
try on 试穿
是“动词+副词” 型短语。名词作宾语时,放在on的前后均可;人称代词作宾语时,只能放在try与on的中间。
Try on the coat (= Try the coat on) before you buy it.
买这件外套之前要先穿上试试。
This pair of shoes looks quite beautiful. May I try them on
这双鞋子看起来相当漂亮。我可以试穿一下吗
Language points
2. We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the past.
along prep. 沿着;顺着
常用于表示沿着马路、街道、河边等。
walk / go along 沿着……走
Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing.
沿着中心街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。
【拓展】(1) [副词] (与某人) 一起
We’re going for a swim. Why don’t you come along
我们要去游泳。你为什么不一起来呢
I like traveling because I can meet some interesting people and things along the way. 我喜欢旅行,因为我可以在旅途中遇到一些有趣的人和事。
(2) along the way在途中
Grammar:
1. 一般过去时的基本句型结构、表意功能和用法。
2. 用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情。
课堂总结
一、单项选择。
1. —What did you do last Saturday, Tina
—I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.
A. go B. went C. will go D. was going
2. My father ______ me a funny joke and I couldn’t help laughing all the time.
A. tells B. told C. will tell D. is telling
3. —There’s a new park near our school.
—That's great! When ________ the government ________ it
A. does; build B. has; built C. did; build D. will; build
4. —Did she go to the park —______. She went to the zoo.
A.Yes, she didn’t B.Yes, she did
C.No, she did D.No, she didn’t
B
B
C
D
当堂检测
二、句型转换(按要求完成句子,每空一词)。
1. Li Hong danced to the music at the party yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Li Hong ________ to the music at the party yesterday
2. He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)
He ________ ______ his homework last night.
3. Our school trip, to the countryside was excellent. (画线提问)
________ ________ your school trip to the countryside
4. They saw many cute animals on the school trip. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ______ on the school trip
Did
dance
didn't
do
How
was
What
did
do
Homework
Review the new words and phrases.
Review the Simple Past Tense.

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