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Unit 5 Nature’s Temper单元练习题
第一部分
一、单项填空
1.---Why did the policeman stop the driver
---Because he ________ the driver ________ the red light just now.
A. warned; to not run B. warned; not to run C. warned; of running D. warned; don’t run
2.--- What were you doing when you called me at 8 last night
---I ______ for my English test at that time.
A. prepared B. am preparing C. was preparing D. prepare
3.---Why did you check the English dictionary while doing your homework
---I ______ the word “dragon” because I wanted to tell my foreign friend about Chinese culture.
A. looked up B. looked for C. looked at D. looked after
4.Many students ______ trouble ______ their ideas clearly when they first communicated with foreign students.
A. had; express B. had; expressing C. have; to express D. have; expressed
5.I ______ my house key behind the big tree when I played games with my friends in the park yesterday afternoon.
A. hide B. hid C. hided D. hiding
6.When the phone _____ suddenly last night, I ______ my math homework carefully in my room.
A. rang; did B. was ringing; was doing C. rang; was doing g D. was ringing; did
7.The small plane ____ safely on the school playground yesterday afternoon.
A. landed B. left C. arrived D. stayed
8.The classroom is ______ noisy _____ hear the teacher clearly, so we need to keep quiet at once.
A. too; to B. too; for C. so; that D. very; to
9.We were having a picnic in the park when it ______ started to rain heavily, so we had to pack up and go home at once.
A. sudden B. quick C. quickly D. suddenly
10.My mom ______ me ______ early yesterday morning because I was going to take a school trip and couldn’t be late.
A. woke; up B. waken; up C. wake; up D. woke; on
二、完形填空
I will never forget the day when the 1 happened. It was about 5:15 in the afternoon, and I was driving along a high road to 2 my daughter from school.
Our plan was to go swimming together. I finished work at about 4:00 and then went to the post office. Then I stopped off at a shop to get some fresh 3. , because we liked to have some fruit after swimming.
I was driving along a high road on my way to the school.4 I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then my car 5 to shake. I didn't know what was happening. Perhaps something was wrong with my car. I drove even 6 . I stopped the car and at the same moment the road 7 onto the cars in front of me.
I found 8. in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my feet were hurting badly, and I couldn't move them. All around me was quiet. But below me I could 9 shouts and a lot of noise.
Then I 10 what was happening. I had been in an earthquake.
1.A.typhoon B.storm C.flood D.earthquake
2.A. take B. hold C. get D. send
3.A.fruit B.vegetables C water D.drinks
4.A.Suddenly B. Luckily C.Carefully D.Happily
5.A. began B. stopped C. wanted D. decided
6.A. faster B. farther C. slower D. nearer
7.A. put B. fell C. ran D. moved
8.A.my B.myself C.yourself D.themselves
9.A. listen B. hear C. see D. voice
10.A. hid B. realized C. discovered D. remembered
三、阅读理解
A
My name is Jake, and I will never forget the summer I turned thirteen. It wasn't because of a fun birthday party, but because of the great flood that hit our small town.
It started with heavy rain. For two days, the sky was dark grey, and the rain just wouldn't stop. My parents looked worried. The news on the radio warned about a big storm and possible flooding. We lived near a small river, which was usually peaceful.
On the third night, the electricity went out, leaving us in complete darkness. Dad lit some candles. "The river is rising too fast," he said, his voice serious. "We need to go to the second floor. Now."
We hurried upstairs, carrying blankets, water, and a flashlight. From the window, it was scary to see our quiet street turn into a moving river. Our car was almost completely under water.
The next morning, the rain finally stopped. We looked outside. Our garden was gone, covered in thick, brown mud（泥）. Broken branches and rubbish were everywhere. It was a sad sight.
But then, something amazing happened. People started coming out of their houses. Everyone was tired and dirty, but they began to help each other. Mr. Evans from next door used his boat to check on elderly people. My dad and other men worked together to move a big fallen tree from the road. My mom and I helped at the community centre, giving out sandwiches and clean water to those who lost their homes.
Now, when it rains heavily, I still feel a little nervous. But I also remember that we rebuilt our town, and we rebuilt it together.
1.Why will Jake never forget the summer he turned thirteen
A.Because he had a wonderful birthday party.
B.Because a great flood hit his small town.
C.Because he moved to a new place with his family.
D. Because he went on an interesting trip with friends.
2.Where did Jake's family go after the electricity went out
A. To the garden. B. To the community centre.
C. To the second floor. D. To Mr. Evans' house.
3.What did people do after the rain stopped
A. They stayed in their houses and felt sad.
B. They began to help each other rebuild the town.
C. They moved to other towns to live.
D. They collected broken branches and rubbish for money.
4.Where did Jake's mom help after the flood
A. At the community centre.
B. On the road to move the fallen tree.
C. In the boat to check on elderly people.
D. At home to clean the mud.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A. A terrible storm that lasted for two days.
B. Jake's happy life when he was thirteen.
C. How Jake's family survived the flood.
D. Jake's experience of the flood and the community's kindness.
B
Why are your study habits different from those of your friends Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others One reason you may not know is that people have different types（类型）. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
6. There are different learning types according to the passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
7. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an according to the passage.
A. auditory learner B. visual learner C. strange leaner D. usual learner
8. Kinesthetic learners learn best by .
A. remembering information from videos B. listening teachers in class
C. drawing graphs or pictures D. doing things with their hands
9.If you are a visual learner, which way helps you learn best
A. Listening to the teacher's words carefully.
B. Drawing graphs or pictures to remember information.
C. Taking notes while the teacher is speaking.
D. Doing hands-on activities in labs.
10.What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to take good notes in class.
B. Why people have different study habits.
C. Three types of learning and how to learn best for each.
D. The importance of listening carefully in class.
第 二 部 分
四、单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1.Tom was ________ (不幸的) yesterday. He lost his favorite storybook on the way to the library and then missed the last bus home in the rain.
2.Before the English test, Lily plans to ___ (复习) all the grammar rules and new words.
3.Many young people decided to ________ (自愿) to clean up rubbish last weekend.
4.Many brave ________ (hero) risked their lives to save people from the burning building during the fire
5.By reading world-famous books, we can gain a lot of useful ________ (知识) that helps us see the world better.
6.Lisa's parents asked her to give up playing the piano because of her homework, but she ______ (拒绝) to do so.
7.We had to walk slowly through the ________ (茂密的) forest during our school trip
8.The school newspaper asked Jim to ________ (报道) the volunteer activity in the community
9. Our teacher asked us to ________ (采访) a foreign student in our school—we want to learn about his life in China .
10.When I have trouble with my English study, I usually ask a ________ (亲戚) who lives nearby for help—he used to be an English teacher.
五 选词填空（适当形式填空，每空一词）
win， improve，instead，way，hard，share，heart，proud，spend，spend
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on well （相处）with your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you’ll 1. your relationship with them.
2. more time with your parents. Your parents wont always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of TV together. 3. , you should do more activities with your parents. By doing so, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them 4. their own childhood. In this 5. , you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often 6. than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt（打断） them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your 8. to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel 9. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or 10. prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
六 阅读表达
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
Face the fears about the future
Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. 3.We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.
Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven’t discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.
Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories.4.Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1 Which tip do you think influences you most
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3. ____________________________________________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5. ____________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
作为学生，保持安全对我们的学习和生活很重要，请以“How to Keep Ourselves Safe as Students”为题，号召同学们在日常生活中注意保持安全。
文章要包含以下内容：
1.校园安全：课间不追逐打闹，上下楼梯靠右行，不玩危险游戏
2.交通出行安全：过马路走斑马线，遵守红绿灯，不边走路边看手机
3.应对危险：遇到困难或危险时，及时向老师、家长或警察求助
要求：1.80-120 词，语句通顺，语法正确，合理使用连接词。
2.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
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参考答案
第一部分
一 单项选择
1-5BCABB 6-10CAADA
二 完型填空
1-5 DCAAA 6-10CBBBB
三 阅读理解
A 篇 1-5 BCBAD
B 篇 6-10 BADBC
第二部分
四 单词拼写
1.unlucky 2.review 3.volunteer 4.heroes 5.knowledge 6.refused 7.thick 8.report 9.interview 10.relative
五 选词填空
1.improve 2.Spend 3.Instead4.about 5.way 6.harder 7. Share 8.heart 9.proud 10.win
六 阅读表达
1. Pay attention to your relationships with others. / Face the fears about the future. / Develop your talents. / Be thankful.
2. Because our / my relationships with others / friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person we are /I am.
3. 我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。
4. 想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。
5. To be your own life coach. / Being your own life coach. / How to be your own life coach. / The tips / suggestions of being your own life coach.
七 书面表达
As students, keeping safe is very important for our daily life and study. We should always pay attention to safety in different situations.
Firstly, at school, we need to follow safety rules. Don’t run or fight during breaks to avoid falling down. When using stairs, walk on the right and don’t push others. Also, never play with dangerous objects like knives.
Secondly, we must obey traffic rules on the way to and from school. Cross the road at zebra crossings and wait for the green light. Don’t look at mobile phones while walking or riding bikes, as it’s easy to cause accidents.
Finally, if we face danger, stay calm first. We can ask teachers, parents or policemen for help immediately. Remembering some emergency numbers is also useful.
In short, safety comes first. Only by keeping these tips in mind can we grow up happily and healthily.

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