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专题06 补全对话与短文 2026小升初专项训练 通用版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）
选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: I have a new pen pal. His name is Kevin.
B: 1
A: He is a postman.
B: Where does he work
A: 2
B: 3
A: He goes to work by bike.
B: 4
A: He likes doing kung fu and singing.
B: Really Me too. 5
A: Yes. I also like playing the pipa. I often play the pipa to my little puppy.
B: Haha... That’s interesting.
A．What does he do
B．Do you like doing kung fu and singing
C．He works in the post office.
D．What are his hobbies
E．How does he go to work
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Sarah. You look worried. 6
Sarah: I can’t find my science book.
Tom: Don’t worry. 7 8
Sarah: Really That’s great! 9
Tom: It’s under the teacher’s desk.
Sarah: 10
Tom: You’re welcome.
A．What’s wrong
B．Thank you so much!
C．Where is it
D．Maybe you left it in the science lab.
E．I saw a book there just now.
Liu Tao暑假去北京旅行回来路上遇到了Wang Bing，根据交流情境补全对话内容。
Wang Bing: Hello. Liu Tao. 11 (根据回答写出问句)
Liu Tao: I went to Beijing for the summer holiday.
Wang Bing: 12 (改成一般疑问句：I climbed the Great Wall.)
Liu Tao: Of course. I watched the raising of the flag in Tian’anmen Square and visited the Palace Museum. I visited Tsinghua University (清华大学) too.
Wang Bing: Tsinghua University! That’s cool. What else did you do there
Liu Tao: 13 . (连词成句：also, ate, I, Beijing Roast Duck)
Wang Bing: Wow! How was your holiday
Liu Tao: It was great fun.
Wang Bing: What about the winter holiday Are you going to other places
Liu Tao: (Yes / No), 14 . (先选择，再根据实际情况进行具体回答)
Wang Bing: Sounds great!
阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话。
A: Please tell me a story.
B: OK. Long long ago, there was a mountain.
A: 15
B: Yes. There was a big house near it.
A: 16
B: A boy and his grandparents.
A: Tell me something about the boy.
B: 17 He could do a lot of things for his grandparents.
A: 18
B: Of course, he could.
A: What else could he do
B: 19
A．Could he cook for his grandparents
B．Who lived in the big house
C．Was there a house near the mountain
D．He could make clothes, too.
E．He was very clever.
根据图意写单词，每空一词，首字母已给出。
This is Jack’s father. He is a f 20 . Today Jack is so s 21 Because his father is ill. So he can’t go the c 22 . His father should see a doctor. So they go to the hospital. His home is far from the hospital. First, They go straight and then turn r 23 at the crossing. Then the hospital is on the left. They must pay attention to the traffic rules. They should s 24 at the red light.
语篇填空。用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
it, and, an, be, thing
Pizza 25 a very famous dish in Italy. It can be baked in 26 oven. 27 is round and flat bread, and there are many 28 on the top: tomato, onion, cheese, vegetables 29 beef.
补全对话。
A: Hi, I’m John. 30
B: My name is Amy. 31
A: I am from England. But I like Chinese cold dishes.
B: Are the Chinese cold dishes like the English salad
A: 32 And I like the vegetable pancake, too.
B: The vegetable pancake is like the English pancake. 33
A: Yes, I do. 34
A．Do you like Chinese soup
B．What’s your name
C．Yes, they are.
D．Where are you from
E．But Chinese soup is not like English soup.
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子，将对话补充完整，并将其字母编号写在横线上。
Alice: Hi, Amy. 35
Amy: I’m learning to make some traditional (传统的) Chinese food.
Alice: Sounds great! 36
Amy: I’m going to make zongzi.
Alice: 37
Amy: Sure. My mum taught me how to make it before.
Alice: Oh, really 38
Amy: She’s a cook. She can cook many kinds of food.
Alice: Great! Let’s start to make. 39
Amy: Good idea! 40
Alice: It’s usually in May or June.
Amy: OK. Let’s start to make.
A．What are you going to make
B．Where are you going
C．What are you doing
D．We can make some on Dragon Boat Festival next year.
E．What does she do
F．When is Dragon Boat Festival
G．Can I make it with you
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空一词。
Riley is a dog from Boston, America. Now he 41 (work) in Boston Museum (波士顿博物馆). He is only twelve weeks old, but he can do his job very 42 (good). Riley can’t 43 (draw) pictures or enjoy them. Then why can he be a member (成员) of the museum 44 there are lots of small bugs (虫子) in the museum. Those bugs are not good 45 pictures in the museum, so people need to find them and kill them. Riley helps people find 46 (that) small bugs every day because he can use his nose to smell (闻) the bugs. So Riley is 47 important member in the museum.
Riley is smart and 48 (friend). Everyone in the museum likes 49 (he). He is the 50 (one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right
根据语篇内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。
As we know, we can go shopping both online and offline. And now double 11 has become the online shopping festival in China Taobao. 51 With the help of the Internet, shopping online is very popular and convenient. 52
First of all, you don’t have to go to the shops to buy things. Just click (点击) the mouse, you can find everything you need. So you can save a lot of time. 53 Third, there are many different kinds of things you want to buy on the Internet.
54 For example, you may find the color of the coat is not what you want. 55
A．Do you know why many people like to do the shopping online
B．Second, you can buy things with less (较少的) money because they are on sale.
C．But if you are not careful while shopping, it will also bring you trouble.
D．So if you want to buy things you like, you’d better go to the shops to buy them.
E．It is an important time for most of the online shoppers.
情景对话，读一段对话，选出正确的选项补全对话。
Xiaojun: Hello, Mingming.
Mingming: Hi, Xiaojun. September is coming. 56
Xiaojun: Yes, I am.
Mingming: 57
Xiaojun: I’m going to No.1 Middle School. 58
Mingming: I’m going to No.1 Middle School, too.
Xiaojun: Great! So we are going to the same school.
Mingming: Yes! 59
Xiaojun: I will go to school by bus.
Mingming: 60
Xiaojun: We are going to study Chinese, Maths, English, geography...
A．Which middle school are you going to
B．What are we going to study
C．Are you going to a new middle school
D．How will you go to school
E．What about you
Sam邀请Tom参加学校组织的毕业派对，这是他们之间的对话。请读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话(有一项为多余选项)。(不填标号，只需把所选句子规范地抄写在对应的位置上)
A．Yes, of course. B．Sure, I’d love to. C． See you then. D．When will the party begin E. I’m going to a farewell (告别的) party. F. When did the party begin
S: Hello, Tom! What are you going to do on Friday afternoon
T: Nothing special (重要的). I am going to do my homework. What about you
S: 61 Would you like to go with me
T: 62 Will it be interesting
S: 63 We’re going to play games, sing songs and dance.
T: Sounds great! 64
S: At 4 p.m. on Friday.
T: OK. 65
S: See you.
Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话)
Lin Dong: It’s so hot today! Did you bring any water
Lu Yao: Yeah, the sun is shining! I have ice lemonade. Want some
Lin Dong: Thanks! 66
Lu Yao: Of course! I love swimming and eating ice cream.
Lin Dong: Why not go to the beach today I’ve got a new float!
Lu Yao: 67 Do you enjoy summer too
Lin Dong: I prefer autumn. 68 When autumn comes, will you fly kites with me
Lu Yao: Of course! 69
Lin Dong: Haha, same! I’d rather stay home and roast sweet potatoes then!
Lu Yao: Oh, speaking of snacks—my mom bakes apple pies in autumn! They’re amazing.
Lin Dong: Yum! 70 I’ll bring the apples!
A．Maybe we can make some after kite-flying
B．But if the weather gets too cold, I’ll stay indoors.
C．The weather is cool, and flying kites is super fun!
D．Well, I like summer best.
E．Is summer your favorite season
F．That sounds great!
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次)
Keeping a healthy weight is important for everyone. Usually, doctors 71 people to exercise regularly and eat healthy meals. Last year, my friend Jake decided to make a 72 . His weight was higher than average, so he made a plan. He 73 his snacks and joined a sports club. Several weeks later, Jake saw improvement (改善).
His story became a 74 example in our school. Now, many students follow his tips. For example, they drink water instead of soft drinks and try new activities like dancing or cycling.
Remember, everyone can 75 their own way to health. It may take time, but everything is possible!
A．successful B．create C．straight D．reduced E．encourage F．change
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试卷第1页，共3页
《专题06 补全对话与短文 2026小升初专项训练 通用版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．E 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文讨论了新笔友。
1．下句说他是一名邮递员。可知这句问职业，选项A“他是做什么的？”
2．上句问他在哪工作？可知这句回答地点，选项C“他在邮局工作。”
3．下句说他骑自行车去上班。可知这句问怎么去，选项E“他怎么去上班？”
4．下句说他喜欢练功夫和唱歌。可知这句问爱好，选项D“他的爱好是什么？”
5． 下句说是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项B“你喜欢练功夫和唱歌吗？”
6．A 7．D 8．E 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是关于找科学书的对话。
6．上句说你看起来很担心。下句说我找不到我的科学书。可知这句问怎么了，选项A“怎么了？”
7．结合对话语境及选项，可知这句猜测把书忘在了实验室，选项D“也许你把它忘在科学实验室了。”
8．结合对话语境及选项，可知这句说在那看到了一本书，选项E“我刚才在那里看到了一本书。”
9．下句说它在讲台下面。可知这句问在哪里，选项C“它在哪里？”
10．下句说不客气。可知这句说谢谢，选项B“非常感谢！”
11．Where did you go for the summer holiday 12．Did you climb the Great Wall 13．I also ate Beijing Roast Duck. 14．Yes, I’m going to LiJiang.
【导语】本文讲述了Liu Tao暑假去北京旅行回来路上遇到Wang Bing所发生的谈话。
11．根据下句“我要去北京过暑假。”可知，问句是你暑假要去哪儿？需要用一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构为：“Where+did+主语+动词原形+其他？”
12．题干要求改成一般疑问句，原句是一般过去时，根据谓语动词climbed，变一般疑问句找助动词did，结构为：“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？”
13．also也，ate吃，I我，Beijing Roast Duck北京烤鸭。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是一般过去时，根据词义连成句子：我也吃了北京烤鸭。
14．根据上句“你的寒假怎么样？你将要去其他地方吗？”可知根据语境Liu Tao刚从北京回来，寒假可能要去提起他地方，用肯定回答Yes，需要回答计划，用一般将来时，结构为：“be going to+地点”。
15．C 16．B 17．E 18．A 19．D
【导语】本文是A请求B讲一个故事，B讲述关于山上一座房子及里面居住人物的故事。
15．根据下句是的。在它附近有一座大房子。可知上句是一般疑问句，询问是否有房子，选C“在山附近有一座房子吗？”。
16．根据下句一个男孩和他的祖父母。可知上句是询问谁住在房子里，选B“谁住在大房子里？”。
17．根据上句告诉我一些关于这个男孩的事。可知下句是描述男孩的特点，选E“他非常聪明。”。
18．根据下句当然，他能。可知上句是一般疑问句，询问男孩是否能做某事，选A“他能为他的祖父母做饭吗？”。
19．根据上句他还能做什么？可知下句回答他还能做的事，选D“他也能做衣服。”。
20．fisherman 21．sad/ad 22．cinema/inema 23．right/ight 24．stop/top
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克爸爸的职业以及爸爸生病了，他们不能去电影院了，要去医院。
20．句意：他是一名___。图片是渔民，fisherman名词，渔民，根据a可知fisherman用单数。
21．句意：今天杰克如此____。图片是伤心的，sad形容词，伤心的。
22．句意：因为他不能去____。图片是电影院，cinema名词，电影院。
23．句意：首先，他们一直走然后___转。图片是右转，turn right动词短语，右转。
24．句意：他们应该___。图片是停下，stop动词，停下，情态动词should后面跟动词原形。
25．is 26．an 27．It 28．things 29．and
【导语】本文主要介绍披萨。
25．句意：披萨在意大利___很有名一道菜。根据句意该空需用be表示是，主语是单数名词，句子是一般现在时，be用is。
26．句意：它可以在烤箱里烤。oven是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an修饰。
27．句意：___是圆的和扁平面包，上面有很多____：西红柿，洋葱，奶酪，蔬菜____牛肉。根据is可知该空主语用it。
28．句意：它是圆的和扁平面包，上面有很多____：西红柿，洋葱，奶酪，蔬菜____牛肉。thing东西，符合句意，后跟可数名词复数things。
29．句意：它是圆的和扁平面包，上面有很多东西：西红柿，洋葱，奶酪，蔬菜____牛肉。and和，符合句意。
30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．E
【导语】本文是谈论中国食物和英国食物的异同。
30．根据下句我的名字是艾米。可知这句问姓名，选B“你的名字是什么？”
31．根据下句我来自英国。可知这句问来自哪里，选D“你来自哪里？”
32．根据上句中国凉菜像英国的沙拉一样吗？可知这句用yes/no回答，选C“是的，它们是。”
33．根据下句是的，我喜欢。可知这句是do引导的一般疑问句，选A“你喜欢中国汤吗？”
34．根据上句是的，我喜欢。可知这句可说中西方食物的不同，选E“但是中国汤不像英国汤。”
35．C 36．A 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．F
【导语】本文是有关包粽子的对话。
35．根据下一句：我正在学习制作一些中国的传统食物。该句问你正在做什么，C选项“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。
36．根据下一句：我将包粽子。该句问你将做什么，A选项“你要做什么？”符合语境，故选A。
37．根据下一句：当然了。该句表示请求，G选项“我可以和你一起包吗？”符合语境，故选G。
38．根据下一句：她是一名厨师。该句问妈妈是做什么的，E选项“她是做什么的？”符合语境，故选E。
39．根据下一句：好主意！该句是提建议，D选项“明年端午节的时候，我们可以包一些。”符合语境，故选D。
40．根据下一句：它通常在5月或者6月。该句问端午节是什么时候，F选项“端午节是什么时候？”符合语境，故选F。
41．works 42．well 43．draw 44．Because 45．for 46．those 47．an 48．friendly 49．him 50．first
【导语】本文主要介绍了在博物馆工作的小狗Riley。
41．句意：现在他在波士顿博物馆工作。work动词，工作，根据now可知时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词work用第三人称单数works，故答案为works。
42．句意：他仅仅12周大，但是他能把工作做得非常好。good形容词，好的，这里用副词well修饰动词do，故答案为well。
43．句意：Riley不会画画也不会欣赏。draw动词，画画，情态动词can’t后面跟动词原形，故答案为draw。
44．句意：因为在博物馆里有大量的小虫子。根据“Then why can he be a member ( 成员 ) of the museum ”可知该句描述原因，because因为，符合题意，故答案为Because。
45．句意：那些虫子对于博物馆的画不好，因此人们需要找到它们并且杀死它们。be good for固定搭配，对……有好处，故答案为for。
46．句意：Riley每天帮助人们找到那些小虫子，因为他能使用鼻子闻到虫子。that指示代词，那，bugs是复数，that用复数those，故答案为those。
47．句意：因此Riley是博物馆里一名重要的成员。member名词，成员，句子缺少不定冠词，important是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故答案为an。
48．句意：Riley是聪明的并且友好的。friend名词，朋友，and连接两个形容词，friendly形容词，友好的，故答案为friendly。
49．句意：博物馆里的每个人都喜欢他。he主格，他，动词like后面跟人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。
50．句意：他是世界上第一个做这项工作的狗。one基数词，一，这里用序数词first，第一，the first dog第一条狗，故答案为first。
51．E 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了双十一成为中国淘宝的网购节以及网购的优缺点。
51．上句说：现在双十一已经成为中国淘宝的网购节。可知这句说双十一成为网购节的意义，选项E“对大多数网购者来说，这是一个重要的时刻。”符合语境，故选E。
52．上句说：借助互联网的帮助，网上购物非常流行且方便。可知这句提出为什么很多人喜欢网上购物的疑问，选项A“你知道为什么很多人喜欢网上购物吗？”符合语境，故选A。
53．上句说：首先，你不必去商店买东西。只需点击鼠标，你就可以找到你需要的一切。所以你可以节省很多时间。可知这句说第二个优点，选项B“其次，你可以用较少的钱买到这些东西，因为它们是特价商品。”符合语境，故选B。
54．下句说：例如，你可能发现你买的外套的颜色和你想要的不一样。可知这句提出网购的缺点，选项C“但是如果你购物时不小心，也会给你带来麻烦。”符合语境，故选C。
55．上句说：例如，你可能发现你买的外套的颜色和你想要的不一样。可知这句提出最好去商店买，选项D“所以如果你想买你喜欢的东西，你最好去商店买。”符合语境，故选D。
56．C 57．A 58．E 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文讨论了将要上中学的事情。
56．下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你要去一所新中学吗？ ”符合语境，故选C。
57．下句说：我要上第一中学。可知这句问要上哪所中学，选项A“你要上哪所中学？”符合语境，故选A。
58．下句说：我要上第一中学。可知这句问对方呢，选项E“你呢？”符合语境，故选E。
59．下句说：我会坐公共汽车去上学。可知这句问怎么去上学，选项D“你会怎么去上学？”符合语境，故选D。
60．下句说：我们要学语文，数学，英语，地理…… 可知这句问要学什么，选项B“我们要学什么？”符合语境，故选B。
61．I’m going to a farewell (告别的) party. 62．Sure, I’d love to. 63．Yes, of course. 64．When will the party begin 65．See you then.
【导语】本文主要围绕毕业派对展开的对话。
61．上句说：我要去做我的作业。你呢？可知下句要回答所做的事，“I’m going to a farewell party.我要去参加一个告别派对。”符合语境，故答案为I’m going to a farewell (告别的) party.
62．上句问：你愿意和我一起去吗？可知答语要回答是否去，“Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意。”符合语境，故答案为Sure, I’d love to.
63．上句问：那会有趣吗？问句是一般疑问句，所以答语要用Yes或者No来回答，“Yes, of course.是的，当然了。”符合语境，故答案为Yes, of course.
64．下句说：周五下午4点。可知上句询问时间，“When will the party begin 派对什么时候开始？”符合语境，故答案为When will the party begin
65．下句说：再见。可知上句说的是到时候见，“See you then.到时候见。”符合语境，故答案为See you then.
66．E 67．F 68．C 69．B 70．A
【导语】本文是有关喜欢的季节的对话。
66．根据下一句：当然了！我喜欢游泳和吃冰淇淋。该句问夏天是最喜欢的季节吗，E选项“夏天是你最喜欢的季节吗？”符合语境，故选E。
67．根据上一句：今天为什么不去沙滩呢？我有一个新的浮板！该句表示赞扬，F选项“那听起来是极好的！”符合语境，故选F。
68．根据上一句：我更喜欢秋天。该句说明理由，C选项“天气是凉爽的，并且放风筝超级有趣！”符合语境，故选C。
69．根据下一句：哈哈，一样！那时我宁愿待在家里烤甜土豆。该句描述天冷的时候做什么，B选项“但是如果天气变冷了，我将待在室内。”符合语境，故选B。
70．根据下一句：我将带苹果！该句建议烤苹果派，A选项“或许放完风筝我们可以制作一些。”符合语境，故选A。
71．E 72．F 73．D 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文讲述了保持健康体重的重要性，去年作者的朋友杰克因体重超标做出改变，几周后有了改善，他的故事成为学校里的成功范例，同时指出每个人都能找到自己的健康之道。
71．句意：通常，医生_____人们定期锻炼和吃健康的食物。encourage鼓励，符合句意，故选E。
72．句意：去年我的朋友杰克决定做出一个_____。change改变，符合句意，故选F。
73．句意：他_____他的零食并加入一个运动俱乐部。根据“His weight was higher than average, so he made a plan.”他的体重高于平均水平，所以他制定了一个计划。并结合句意可知杰克想要减重，所以应该减少零食的摄入，reduced减少，符合句意，故选D。
74．句意：他的故事变成了我们学校的_____例子。根据“Jake saw improvement.”杰克看到了改善，并结合句意可知杰克减重获得成效，successful成功的，符合句意，故选A。
75．句意：记住，每个人都能_____他们自己的健康之道。create创造，符合句意，故选B。
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