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专题 03 阅读理解 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）
一、阅读选择
阅读故事，选择正确的选项。
A Great Vacation
Hi, my name is Ben. Last summer I had a great vacation. I went across the USA with my parents by car. We drove six to eight hours a day. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The food was usually delicious. Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms. I played there happily. But there were lots of people in hotels, so we often had to sleep in one room. And it was expensive, too.
Sometimes we stayed in a small cabin in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin was clean and quiet. We had rooms so I could get up late in the morning. But I always got up early because we wanted to go swimming. There was a beautiful lake near the cabin. We also went fishing and cooked food outside.
生词本 cabin 小木屋 across穿过 hour小时
1．Ben went across the USA with his parents ________ ( )
A．by bus B．by car C．by bike
2．They drove ________ a day. ( )
A．twelve hours B．five hours C．six to eight hours
3．The cabin was ________ ( )
A．clean and quiet B．big and beautiful C．small and dirty
4．Ben always got up early because ________ ( )
A．he wanted to study B．he wanted to go swimming C．he went to bed early
5．Which description (描述) of the hotels in the USA is NOT correct ( )
A．Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms.
B．There were lots of people in hotels.
C．The hotels were not so expensive.
课外阅读。同学们，你读过下面这个故事吗？请仔细阅读并完成后面的小任务。
Haste Makes Waste (拔苗助长)
It was spring. A farmer planted some seeds in the field. A few days later, the seedlings (幼苗) began to grow. Every day the farmer went to the field (田地) to watch the seedlings grow. He thought (想) the seedlings were growing too slowly. One day, the farmer had a great idea. Then he rushed towards the field. He pulled each seedling upward. The farmer worked so hard from morning to evening. He went home and told his wife, “How tired I am! But I made all the seedlings much taller!” His wife couldn’t believe it, and she ran to the field. To her surprise, all the seedlings were dead (死的)!
6．It was ________. A farmer planted some seeds in the field. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
7．A few days later, the ________ began to grow. ( )
A．seedlings B．flower C．grass
8．The farmer thought the seedlings were growing too ________. ( )
A．fast B．quiet C．slowly
9．The farmer pulled each seedling upward ________. ( )
A．from morning to afternoon B．from morning to evening C．from morning to night
10．At last (最后), all the seedlings were ________. ( )
A．strong B．taller and taller C．dead
仔细阅读，选择合适的答案，填序号。
Mrs Brown has a young cat. But one rainy day the cat is lost. Mrs Brown searches for (搜寻) it everywhere, but she can’t find it, so she calls the police every two hours. A young policeman answers the phone, “Don’t worry, Mrs Brown. Cats are really strong animals. They sometimes can live for many days in the rain and are still quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the words. She says, “My cat is very clever. She can talk.” “Well then,” says the policeman, “why don’t you put your telephone down Perhaps she is trying to telephone you now.”
11．It is ______ outside. ( )
A．raining B．snowing C．windy
12．Mrs Brown calls ______ because she can’t find the cat. ( )
A．her husband B．her friend C．the police
13．The policeman thinks cats are ______. ( )
A．lovely B．strong C．clever
14．Mrs Brown tells the policeman ______. ( )
A．her cat is lovely B．her cat is funny C．her cat can talk
15．The policeman suggests (建议) Mrs Brown ______. ( )
A．to look for the cat B．to put down the telephone C．to call the cat
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出各题的最佳选项。
The first Dragon Boat Festival was held (举行) in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team of the match has many members. Beside them, there is a man beating a drum (敲鼓). It’s an exciting match, especially when they get to the end. The audience (观众) along the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival. This special festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet (诗人) called Qu Yuan. On this day, people usually eat zongzi to commemorate (纪念) him.
16．What’s the name of the festival in the passage ( )
A．Chinese New Year. B．Mid-Autumn Festival. C．Dragon Boat Festival.
17．The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _______. ( )
A．the dragon boat match in Henan B．the dragon boat match in Hunan
C．the boat in Sichuan
18．In the match, there is always a man on the boat to _______. ( )
A．shout for them B．help them row the boat C．beat a drum for them
19．The story of Duanwu Festival is about _________. ( )
A．a poet called Qu Yuan B．a poet called Li Bai C．a poet called Du Fu.
20．On that day, people eat _______. ( )
A．noodles B．mooncakes C．zongzi
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
I’m Peter. I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday. On the first day, we went to see pandas. I saw some baby pandas. They slept on a big bed. They were so small and cute. I also saw the panda Huahua. She is so friendly.
The next day, we drank tea in the teahouse. We saw the Sichuan Opera(川剧) in the park. We had lots of delicious food in the restaurant.
On the third day, I bought gifts for my friends. Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy.
I like Chengdu. I will go there again this summer holiday.
21．When did Peter go to Chengdu ( )
A．Last spring. B．Last summer. C．Last winter.
22．What did the small pandas do ( )
A．They cleaned. B．They played. C．They slept.
23．What’s Huahua like ( )
A．Friendly. B．Polite. C．Shy.
24．Peter and his parents ________ in the teahouse. ( )
A．drank tea B．saw the Sichuan Opera C．had food
25．Who likes reading ( )
A．Peter. B．Mike. C．Amy.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Daming is a Chinese boy. Last Sunday, he had no classes. But he was tired. Because his family had a picnic in a park. The park is far. So they went there by car. In the park, Daming went fishing with his father in a river. They went to the river by bike. They got lots of fish. They were very happy. Daming’s mother cooked the fish for them. It was fresh and delicious. In the evening, they went back home. Daming washed his dirty clothes. Then he watched TV with his parents. What a busy day!
26．What did Daming do last Sunday ( )
A．Had a picnic. B．Cooked the food. C．Went swimming.
27．Did they eat the fish in the park ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
28．How did Daming go to the park ( )
A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.
29．Daming didn’t ______ last Sunday. ( )
A．watch TV B．play basketball C．wash his clothes
30．What can we know from the text ( )
A．Daming didn’t like the fish. B．They went back home in the afternoon.
C．Daming had a busy day.
阅读理解。
Tanghulu is one of the traditional Chinese snacks (小吃). People started to make it during the Song Dynasty (宋朝). It is a popular street food and is famous for its sweet taste. Now, it also becomes popular in other countries. Many foreigners would like to have a taste of it when they come to China.
Do you want to know how to make tanghulu First, wash some fresh haws (山楂) or other fruits, like grapes, strawberries and so on. Second, put them on a stick. Then make the sugar melt (融化). After the sugar melts, put the sticks with fruits into it and then quickly take them out. Next, put the sticks in a cool or cold place. When the sugar gets hard, the tanghulu is ready.
Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack. It is also an important part of Chinese food culture.
31．When did people start to make tanghulu ( )
A．In the Song Dynasty. B．In the Yuan Dynasty. C．In the Qing Dynasty.
32．What does the second paragraph talk about ( )
A．How to make tanghulu. B．When to make tanghulu. C．Where to make tanghulu.
33．We should _____ after washing the fruits. ( )
A．put them in a cold place B．melt the sugar C．put them on a stick
34．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ( )
A．The snack. B．The melted sugar. C．The cold place.
35．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．Tanghulu isn’t the delicious Chinese snack. B．All foreigners like eating tanghulu.
C．Tanghulu is a part of Chinese food culture.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles (交换角色). Chen Jie did her mother’s work and her mother did Chen Jie’s work. Chen Jie got up at six o’clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess. So she cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed her clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She said to her mother, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other better than before.
36．Chen Jie exchanged roles with her __________. ( )
A．father B．brother C．mother
37．Chen Jie wanted to __________ after she cooked breakfast. ( )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
38．Her mother read books and __________. ( )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
39．At last, Chen Jie was very __________. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
40．The underlined words “in a mess” mean “__________” in Chinese. ( )
A．老旧 B．一团糟 C．在泥土里
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
For Chinese, there are many traditional (传统的) festivals. They are very important.
The Spring Festival is on the first day of the Chinese lunar (农历的) January. It is the most important festival in China. On the eve of the festival, people have a big dinner. They often eat lots of traditional food, such as dumplings. Children can get red packets (红包).
The Lantern Festival is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. On this day, people usually eat sweet rice balls. They call them tangyuan. They’re delicious. People go to see the lion dance, dragon (龙) dance and guess lantern riddles (猜灯谜).
The Dragon Boat Festival in China is in May or June. On the eve of the Dragon Boat Festival, people make lots of zongzi. People take part in dragon boat races (龙舟赛) to celebrate this festival. It is to commemorate (纪念) the famous poet Qu Yuan.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, usually in September or October. In the evening, they have a big family dinner. After dinner, people go outside to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.
41．The most important festival in China is ________. ( )
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
42．People usually eat ________ at the Lantern Festival. ( )
A．zongzi B．tangyuan C．mooncakes
43．The Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate ________. ( )
A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu
44．At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually ________. ( )
A．go to see the lion dance
B．go outside to enjoy the moon
C．take part in dragon boat races
45．The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. ( )
A．The Spring Festival
B．The Mid-Autumn Festival
C．Traditional festivals in China
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hi, I’m Liu Fang. I have many classmates and we have different hobbies. I like collecting maps. When I open an old map, it’s like opening a door to a different world. I put all my maps in a big box. When I look at my maps, I feel happy. I hope I can travel to all the places on the maps in the future. My classmate Ma Lan’s hobby is skating. Every time she skates, she feels like she’s a flying bird. She skates every Monday and Wednesday after school. Sometimes her father skates with her. Bob likes swimming. He usually goes swimming with his classmates after school. He is good at swimming, and he is on the school swimming team(队).
46．Liu Fang’s hobby is ________. ( )
A．collecting stamps B．swimming C．collecting maps
47．Liu Fang hopes ________ in the future. ( )
A．she can travel to all the places on the maps
B．she can get more maps
C．she can have many boxes of maps
48．Sometimes Ma Lan skates with her ________. ( )
A．classmates B．father C．mother
49．When does Ma Lan skate ( )
A．Every Monday and Wednesday.
B．Every Tuesday and Wednesday.
C．From Monday to Wednesday.
50．Bob is good at ________. ( )
A．singing B．swimming C．skating
上周六John和他的同学们约好去拜访Miss White。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
We visited Miss White last Saturday. John cleaned the room. Wu Binbin watered the flowers. Mike washed the clothes. Chen Jie made dumplings (饺子) for us. After lunch, we watched TV together. How happy we were!
51．John visited Miss White with his friends ____. ( )
A．last Friday B．last Saturday C．last Sunday
52．____ watered the flowers. ( )
A．John B．Mike C．Wu Binbin
53．Mike ____ last Saturday. ( )
A．washed the clothes B．did the dishes C．cleaned the room
54．They had ____ for lunch. ( )
A．dumplings B．noodles C．soup
55．They were very ____. ( )
A．sad B．bored C．happy
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
What Am I
I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam (游泳) and played with them. At that time I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish.
Then my tail became shorter and shorter (变得越来越短). And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water, I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)——a lot of bad insects.
What am I
56．The river was my home when I was born. ( )
57．I had no father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. ( )
58．I was a fish when I was young. ( )
59．I’m going to look like my father and mother. ( )
60．I’m an insect. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列说法是(T)否(F)正确。
I have two good friends, Tom and Lucy. Tom is from Canada. Lucy comes from the UK. I’m from China. My name is Wang Qi. Tom loves hamburgers and ice cream. His favorite (最喜欢的) color is blue. He likes PE best. Lucy doesn’t like hamburgers. She likes beef and vegetables. She likes pink very much and enjoys art class. I like noodles and apples. My favorite color is yellow. I love English best. Lucy has a cute cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s white with big black eyes. Mimi likes eating fish and drinking milk. We like playing with Mimi. It’s funny. I’m so happy to have these two friends!
61．Tom, Lucy and Wang Qi are good friends. ( )
62．Tom and Lucy like hamburgers. ( )
63．Wang Qi likes yellow. ( )
64．Mimi is a black cat. ( )
65．They are happy to play with Mimi. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I am Mike. I study in a new school this term. My school is very big and beautiful. There are many tall buildings, a big playground and a nice garden in it.
My classroom is on the third floor. It’s bright and clean. There are forty-five students in my class. We study many subjects, like Chinese, English, math, science and art. My favorite subject is English because our English teacher, Miss White, is very kind and funny. She always teaches us English songs and plays games with us.
After class, I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. Sometimes we read books in the library. I love my new school very much. It makes me happy every day.
66．Mike’s school is small but beautiful. ( )
67．Mike’s classroom is on the second floor. ( )
68．There are 45 students in Mike’s class. ( )
69．Miss White is Mike’s Chinese teacher. ( )
70．Mike enjoys his life in the new school. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Amy. I have a happy family. There are three people in my family. My father is a writer. He likes writing. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She likes singing and dancing. I’m a student. I like reading stories. We all like Chinese food. My father likes dumplings. My mother likes noodles. And I like rice.
71．There are four people in Amy’s family. ( )
72．Amy’s father is a teacher. ( )
73．Amy’s mother teaches English. ( )
74．Amy likes reading stories. ( )
75．Amy’s mother likes dumplings. ( )
阅读理解,判断句子的正 (T) 误 (F)。
A man in ancient times (古时候) thought he was very clever, but he always did foolish things. One day, he saw a beautiful bell. It was at the top of a door. “Oh, how nice! I will take it home,” he said to himself. “But how can I get it ” He thought hard, then he got a “good” idea. “Aha! I can plug (塞住) my ears. Then I will not hear the ring.” He did so, but the bell rang loudly. The owner (主人) opened the door and asked angrily “What are you doing here ”
76．The man was very clever. ( )
77．He saw a beautiful bell at the door and wanted to take it home. ( )
78．He plugged his ears and nobody could hear him. ( )
79．The owner was very angry. ( )
80．The man could take the bell at last. ( )
你有健康的习惯吗？读短文，根据短文内容判断“T”或“F”。
Wang Bing is a healthy boy. He eats all kinds of vegetables and some meat. He eats fruit every day.He never eats fast food. He also does exercise a lot. He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball. Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park. Every evening, he goes for a walk with his parents.On Saturdays, he often rides a bike and goes swimming. On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends. He can play it very well.
81．Wang Bing is healthy. He eats fruit five times a week. ( )
82．Wang Bing can ride a bike, swim and play basketball. ( )
83．In the morning, Wang Bing runs for thirty minutes in the park. ( )
84．Wang Bing is a good football player. He plays it with his friends on Sundays. ( )
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《专题 03 阅读理解 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文讲了本的旅行。
1．句意：本和父母_______穿越了美国。根据“I went across the USA with my parents by car.”，可知本和父母开车穿越了美国。
2．句意：他们一天开车_______。根据“We drove six to eight hours a day.”，可知他们一天开车6-8个小时。
3．句意：小屋是_______。根据“The cabin was clean and quiet.”，可知小屋干净又安静。
4．句意：本总是早起，因为________。根据“But I always got up early because we wanted to go swimming.”，可知因为他想去游泳。
5．句意：对美国酒店的哪个描述是不正确的？Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms.大多数酒店都有游泳池和游戏室。There were lots of people in hotels.酒店里有很多人。The hotels were not so expensive.酒店没那么贵。根据“And it was expensive, too.”，可知酒店很贵，选项C描述错误。
6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了《拔苗助长》的故事。
6．句意：当时是________。一个农民在田地里种了一些种子。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根据文中“It was spring. A farmer planted some seeds in the field.”可知春天时，一个农民在田地里种了一些种子。
7．句意：几天后，________开始生长。seedlings幼苗；flower花；grass草。根据文中“A few days later, the seedlings (幼苗) began to grow.”可知几天后，幼苗开始生长。
8．句意：农民认为幼苗长得太________。fast快；quiet安静；slowly慢。根据文中“He thought (想) the seedlings were growing too slowly.”可知农民认为幼苗长得太慢。
9．句意：________这个农民把每株幼苗向上拔起。from morning to afternoon从早晨到下午；from morning to evening从早晨到傍晚；from morning to night从早晨到夜里。根据文中“He pulled each seedling upward. The farmer worked so hard from morning to evening.”可知农民从早晨一只干到傍晚，把每株幼苗都拔高了。
10．句意：最后，所有的幼苗都是________。strong强壮的；taller and taller越来越高的；dead死的。根据文中“To her surprise, all the seedlings were dead (死的)!”可知最后，所有的幼苗都死了。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍布朗夫人寻找丢失的猫。
11．句意：外面___。根据“But one rainy day the cat is lost.”可知是在下雨。
12．句意：布朗夫人给___打电话因为她找不到猫了。根据“Brown searches for (搜寻) it everywhere, but she can’t find it, so she calls the police every two hours.”可知是给警察打电话。
13．句意：警察认为猫是____。根据“Cats are really strong animals.”可知是坚强的。
14．句意：布朗夫人告诉警察______。her cat is lovely她的猫是可爱的，her cat is funny她的猫是有趣的，her cat can talk她的猫会说话。根据“She can talk.”可知是会说话。
15．句意：警察建议布朗夫人____。to look for the cat寻找猫，to put down the telephone放下电话，to call the cat给猫打电话。根据“why don’t you put your telephone down ”可知是放下电话。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了端午节的相关习俗与起源。
16．句意：文章中提到的节日名称是什么？Chinese New Year.中国新年。Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节。Dragon Boat Festival.端午节。根据“The first Dragon Boat Festival was held (举行) in Hunan.”可知文章提到的节日是端午节。
17．句意：端午节的名字来自____。the dragon boat match in Henan河南龙舟赛，the dragon boat match in Hunan湖南龙舟赛，the boat in Sichuan四川的船，根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.”可知端午节的名字来自湖南龙舟赛。
18．句意：龙舟赛中船上专门有一个人____。shout for them为他们呐喊，help them row the boat帮助他们划船，beat a drum for them为他们敲鼓，根据“Beside them, there is a man beating a drum(敲鼓).”可知专门有一个人敲鼓。
19．句意：端午节的故事是关于___的。a poet called Qu Yuan一个叫屈原的诗人，a poet called Li Bai一个叫李白的诗人，a poet called Du Fu.一个叫杜甫的诗人，根据“This special festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet(诗人) called Qu Yuan.”可知端午节的故事是关于叫屈原的诗人的。
20．句意：在那天，人们吃____。noodles面条，mooncakes月饼，zongzi粽子，根据“On this day, people usually eat zongzi to commemorate(纪念) him.”可知在那天，人们吃粽子。
21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲了彼得去年寒假去成都旅行的事情。
21．句意：彼得什么时候去了成都？根据“I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday.”，可知彼得去年冬天去了成都。
22．句意：小熊猫做了什么？根据“I saw some baby pandas. They slept on a big bed. They were so small and cute.”，可知小熊猫睡觉了。
23．句意：花花什么样？根据“I also saw the panda Huahua. She is so friendly.”，可知花花很友好。
24．句意：彼得和他的父母在茶馆里_______。根据“The next day, we drank tea in the teahouse.”，可知彼得和他的父母在茶馆里喝茶。
25．句意：谁喜欢阅读？根据“Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him.”，可知迈克喜欢阅读。
26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文讲了大明上周日做的事情。
26．句意：大明上周日做什么了？根据“Because his family had a picnic in a park.”，可知他野餐了。
27．句意：他们在公园里吃鱼了吗？根据“Daming’s mother cooked the fish for them. It was fresh and delicious.”，可知他们在公园里吃鱼了，答语为肯定回答。
28．句意：大明怎么去的公园？根据“So they went there by car.”，可知坐汽车去的公园。
29．句意：大明上周日没有________。根据全文可知大明上周日没有打篮球。
30．句意：我们从文中能知道什么？根据“What a busy day!”，可知大明度过了忙碌的一天。
31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了糖葫芦。
31．句意：人们什么时候开始制作糖葫芦的？In the Song Dynasty.在宋朝。In the Yuan Dynasty.在元朝。In the Qing Dynasty.在清朝。根据“People started to make it during the Song Dynasty (宋朝).”，可知人们在宋朝时开始制作糖葫芦。
32．句意：第二段讲的是什么？How to make tanghulu.怎样制作糖葫芦。When to make tanghulu.什么时候制作糖葫芦。Where to make tanghulu.在哪里制作糖葫芦。根据第二段内容可知讲的是怎样制作糖葫芦。
33．句意：我们应该在洗水果后____。put them in a cold place把它们放在一个寒冷的地方，melt the sugar融化糖，put them on a stick把它们串在棍子上。根据“First, wash some fresh haws (山楂) or other fruits, like grapes, strawberries and so on. Second, put them on a stick.”，可知洗完水果后把它们串在棍子上。
34．句意：下划线单词“it”指的是？The snack.小吃。The melted sugar.融化的糖。The cold place.寒冷的地方。根据“After the sugar melts, put the sticks with fruits into it and then quickly take them out.”，可知下划线单词“it”指的是融化的糖。
35．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？Tanghulu isn’t the delicious Chinese snack.糖葫芦不是美味的中国小吃。All foreigners like eating tanghulu.所有的外国人都喜欢吃糖葫芦。Tanghulu is a part of Chinese food culture.糖葫芦是中国饮食文化的一部分。根据“It is also an important part of Chinese food culture.”，可知糖葫芦是中国饮食文化的一部分。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文讲了陈洁和妈妈在周六角色互换。
36．句意：陈洁和_______角色互换。根据“Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles (交换角色).”，可知陈洁和妈妈角色互换。
37．句意：陈洁做完早饭后想_______。根据“She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess.”，可知陈洁做完早饭后想看电视。
38．句意：她妈妈看书和________。根据“Her mother read books and did homework in the study.”，可知她妈妈看书和做作业。
39．句意：最后，陈洁很_______。根据“Mum, I’m so tired.”，可知最后，陈洁很累。
40．句意：画线单词“in a mess”的中文意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知in a mess的意思是一团糟。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国的四个重要传统节日：春节、元宵节、端午节和中秋节，并分别描述了它们的日期、庆祝活动和相关习俗。
41．句意：中国最重要的节日是________。A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句子“The Spring Festival is on the first day of the Chinese lunar January. It is the most important festival in China.”，可知春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
42．句意：人们通常在元宵节吃________。A粽子，B汤圆，C月饼，根据句子“The Lantern Festival is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. On this day, people usually cat sweet rice balls. They call them tangyuan.”，可知人们通常在元宵节吃汤圆，故选B。
43．句意：端午节是为了纪念________。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫，根据句子“The Dragon Boat Festival in China is in May or June.…It is to commemorate the famous poet Qu Yuan.”，可知端午节为了纪念屈原，故选A。
44．句意：在中秋节，人们通常________。A去看舞狮，B去户外赏月，C参加龙舟比赛，根据句子“The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, usually in September or October. In the evening, they have a big family dinner. After dinner, people go outside to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.”，可知中秋节人们通常会出去赏月，吃月饼，故选B。
45．句意：短文的最佳标题是______。A春节，B中秋节，C中国的传统节日，根据短文大意可知短文主要讲述的是中国的传统节日，故选C。
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文是介绍刘芳和同学们的爱好。
46．句意：刘芳的爱好是________。collecting stamps收集邮票，swimming游泳，collecting maps收集地图，根据短文“I like collecting maps.”可知刘芳喜欢收集地图，故选C。
47．句意：刘芳希望将来________。she can travel to all the places on the maps她可以去地图上的所有地方，she can get more maps她可以获得更多地图，she can have many boxes of maps她可以有许多地图箱，根据短文“I hope I can travel to all the places on the maps in the future.”可知刘芳想将来可以去地图上的所有地方，故选A。
48．句意：有时候马兰会和她的________一起滑冰。classmates同学，father父亲，mother母亲，根据短文“Sometimes her father skates with her.”可知她的父亲有时候会和她一起滑冰，故选B。
49．句意：马兰什么时候滑冰？Every Monday and Wednesday.每周一和周三，Every Tuesday and Wednesday.每周二和周三，From Monday to Wednesday.从周一到周三，根据短文“She skates every Monday and Wednesday after school.”可知马兰每周一和周三放学后滑冰，故选A。
50．句意：鲍勃擅长________。singing唱歌，swimming游泳，skating滑冰，根据短文“He is good at swimming, and he is on the school swimming team(队).”可知鲍勃擅长游泳，故选B。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲述了上周六John和他的同学们一起拜访Miss White，并各自帮忙做了家务、一起吃饺子和看电视的愉快经历。
51．句意：John和他的朋友们在______拜访了Miss White。A选项“last Friday（上周五）”，B选项“last Saturday（上周六）”，C选项“last Sunday（上周日）”，根据短文中“We visited Miss White last Saturday.”，可知是上周六，故选B。
52．句意：______浇了花。根据短文中“Wu Binbin watered the flowers.”，可知是Wu Binbin，故选C。
53．句意：Mike在上周六______。A选项 “washed the clothes（洗了衣服）”，B选项“did the dishes（洗了碗）”，C选项“cleaned the room（打扫了房间）”，根据短文中“Mike washed the clothes.”，可知Mike洗了衣服，故选A。
54．句意：他们午餐吃了______。A选项“dumplings（饺子）”，B选项“noodles（面条）”，C选项“soup（汤）”，根据短文中“Chen Jie made dumplings for us.”，可知午餐吃了饺子，故选A。
55．句意：他们非常______。A选项“sad（难过的）”，B选项“bored（无聊的）”，C 选项 “happy（开心的）”，根据短文中“How happy we were!”，可知他们很开心，故选C。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了小蝌蚪变为青蛙的过程。
56．句意：我出生时，这条河就是我的家。根据文中“I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home.”可知“我”出生在河里，小时候这条河就是“我”的家，句子与原文相符。
57．句意：我没有爸爸妈妈，但是我有许多的兄弟姐妹。根据文中“I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters.”可知“我”不认识我的爸爸妈妈，并不是我没有爸爸妈妈，句子与原文不符。
58．句意：在我小的时候，我是一条鱼。根据文中“I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish.”可知“我”小时候像一条鱼，并不是一条鱼，句子与原文不符。
59．句意：我将会长得像我的爸爸妈妈。根据文中“And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother.”可知不久“我”的尾巴将会消失，“我”将会长得像我的爸爸妈妈，句子与原文相符。
60．句意：我是一只昆虫。根据阅读全文和文中“I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)——a lot of bad insects.”可知“我”是一只青蛙，“我”将要吃很多的害虫，句子与原文不符。
61．T 62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了王琪和他的朋友汤姆、露西的个人情况。
61．句意：汤姆、露西和王琪是好朋友。根据“I have two good friends, Tom and Lucy.”和“My name is Wang Qi.”可知汤姆、露西和王琪是好朋友，题干描述与原文相符。
62．句意：汤姆和露西喜欢汉堡包。根据“Tom loves hamburgers and ice cream.”和“Lucy doesn’t like hamburgers.”可知汤姆喜欢汉堡包但是露西不喜欢，题干描述与原文不符。
63．句意：王琪喜欢黄色。根据“My favorite color is yellow.”可知王琪喜欢黄色，题干描述与原文相符。
64．句意：咪咪是一只黑猫。根据“Lucy has a cute cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s white with big black eyes.”可知咪咪是一只白色的猫，题干描述与原文不符。
65．句意：他们很高兴和咪咪一起玩。根据“We like playing with Mimi.”可知他们很高兴和咪咪一起玩，题干描述与原文相符。
66．F 67．F 68．T 69．F 70．T
【导语】本文介绍迈克的学校生活和日常。
66．句意：迈克的学校虽小，但很漂亮。根据“My school is very big and beautiful.”可知迈克的学校大且漂亮。
67．句意：迈克的教室在二楼。根据“My classroom is on the third floor.”可知迈克的教室在三楼。
68．句意：迈克的班上有45名学生。根据“There are forty-five students in my class.”可知迈克的班上有45名学生。
69．句意： 怀特小姐是迈克的语文老师。 根据“My favorite subject is English because our English teacher, Miss White.”可知迈克最喜欢的科目是英语，因为他们的英语老师是怀特小姐。
70．句意：迈克很享受在新学校的生活。根据“I love my new school very much. It makes me happy every day.”可知迈克非常喜欢他的新学校。学校让他每天都感到快乐。
71．F 72．F 73．T 74．T 75．F
【导语】本文介绍了艾米一家人。
71．句意：艾米家有四口人。根据“There are three people in my family.”，可知艾米家有三口人。
72．句意：艾米的爸爸是一名老师。根据“My father is a writer.”，可知艾米的爸爸是一名作家。
73．句意：艾米的妈妈教英语。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school.”，可知艾米的妈妈教英语。
74．句意：艾米喜欢读故事。根据“I like reading stories.”，可知艾米喜欢读故事。
75．句意：艾米的妈妈喜欢饺子。根据“My mother likes noodles.”，可知艾米的妈妈喜欢面条。
76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 80．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是《掩耳盗铃》的寓言故事。
76．句意：这个人非常聪明。根据“A man in ancient times thought he was very clever, but he always did foolish things.”，可知这个人自认为聪明，但总是做蠢事，他并不是真的聪明。
77．句意：他在门边看到一个漂亮的铃铛，想把它带回家。根据“One day, he saw a beautiful bell. It was at the top of a door. ‘Oh, how nice! I will take it home,’ he said to himself.”，可知他在门上看到铃铛并想把铃铛带回家。
78．句意：他塞住耳朵，谁也听不见他。根据“‘I can plug my ears. Then I will not hear the ring.’He did so, but the bell rang loudly.”，可知他塞住耳朵，他听不见，别人能听得见。
79．句意：店主非常生气。根据“The owner opened the door and asked angrily ‘What are you doing here ’”，可知店主很生气。
80．句意：这个人终于可以拿走铃铛了。根据“The owner opened the door and asked angrily ‘What are you doing here ’”，可知店主发现了他，他最终没有拿走铃铛。
81．F 82．T 83．T 84．F
【导语】本文主要介绍王兵健康的生活方式，包括饮食和运动。
81．句意：王兵很健康。他一周吃五次水果。根据“He eats fruit every day.”可知他每天都吃水果，不是一周五次，
82．句意：王兵会骑自行车、游泳和打篮球。根据“He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball.”可知他会这些，
83．句意：早上，王兵在公园里跑步三十分钟。根据“Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park.”可知是跑步半小时，也就是三十分钟，
84．句意：王兵是一名优秀的足球运动员。他周日和朋友们踢足球。根据“On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends.”可知他周日和朋友打篮球，不是踢足球，
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