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专题 04 任务型阅读 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
One night, Tom was ill and his mother took him to a hospital. When they left the hospital, it was raining heavily. It was late and there were no buses on the road. They stood by the road and didn’t know what to do. Just then a car came up and stopped in front of them. The driver opened the door and said to Tom’s mother “Is the boy ill Come in and ‘ll take you home.”
1．阅读短文，选出合适的选项。
(1) What’s wrong with Tom ( )
A．He was sleepy. B．He was ill. C． He was tired.
(2) How was the weather that night ( )
A．It was warm. B．It was cool. C． It was rainy.
2．阅读短文，回答问题。
Who took Tom to the hospital
__________________________________
2025年是中国健康体重管理年，各学校纷纷响应号召，请阅读短文，完成相应任务。
Healthy China, Happy Children
In 2025, China launched (实施) the “Healthy Year” program to improve (提升) people’s health. Schools are taking actions! Let’s see what they are doing.
Funny Exercise, Happy Life
In Shandong, students are enjoying different activities during breaks (课间) . Some children are dancing at their desks or practicing the Baduanjin (a traditional Chinese exercise) in the classroom. Some children are having fun on the playground.
Special Classes, More Health
Students are having some special classes. In the mental (心理) health classes, they are talking about happy feelings and how to relax (放松) .
Say No to Junk Food
At Shiyan Primary School, students learnt that too much salt (盐) and oil (油) can make them “overweight”. Now, students tell their teachers: “I want more vegetables, please!”
3．(1) Why do students practice Baduanjin during breaks ( )
A．To learn a lot. B．To relax and stay healthy. C． To learn Chinese history.
(2) What can you learn in a mental class ( )
A．How to jump ropes. B．Why vegetables and milk are good. C． How to feel happy.
(3) What does “overweight” mean ( )
A．Too thin. B．Too heavy. C． Very tall.
(4) What do Shiyan Primary School students ask their teachers to give them ( )
A．More fried chips. B．More sugary drinks. C． More healthy food.
4．Do you like your break What do you usually do
___________________________________
在微博上，Tingting关注了外国友人的微博热搜话题#中国让我没想到 (My China Surprise)#，请阅读微博内容，完成任务。
5．请为微博介绍配图，并将答案写在每篇微博的横线上。
A． B． C． D．
Asako _________ from Japan The bikes wait for you on the streets in China. We can unlock (开锁) them with mobile apps (手机应用程序). We can go to some places by bike, it’s so easy. Riding bikes is also good for the city traffic. Biking is good exercise in life. too. Polly _________ from the UK Shopping on the Internet in China is easy and fast. I can do shopping at any time. There are many shopping festivals in China. We can buy cheaper things on these days. (更便宜的)
Bob _________ from Australia High-speed trains run 350km/h. They can travel to many cities. They are great and fast. You can have breakfast in Hangzhou and have dinner in Beijing in a day. Chinese high-speed train is also used in other countries. Paul _________ from America There are so many kinds of robots in China. Some robots can teach you Chinese and English. Some can do housework. Some can even sing and dance Yangko. Robots are becoming important in the life. They help people a lot.
6．根据微博内容，选择正确选项。
(1) ____ gives Asako surprise in China. ( )
A．High-speed train B．Chinese robots C． Bike sharing
(2) The words “these days” in Polly’s Weibo refers to (指的是) “____”. ( )
A．every day B．shopping festivals C． weekends
(3) What do we know from the Weibo ( )
A．Life in China is slow. B．People are busy in China. C． China gives us many surprises.
快乐阅读，完成下列各题。
Everyone wants to be healthy. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. It can keep us healthy and happy. Here are some good ways.
We need to eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) . We should eat different kinds of food. Eating more vegetables, fruit and grains is good. But fast food like hamburgers is bad for us.
Exercise is important. Running, swimming, riding bikes and playing sports can make us healthy.
We need enough sleep. It helps us feel good.
We should keep a good mood (心情). A good mood can make us healthy, too.
7．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) A healthy lifestyle can make us ______________________.
(2) A healthy lifestyle includes (包括) diet, ______________________, sleep and mood.
8．根据短文内容，选择正确选项。
(1) Which is bad for our health ( )
A．Rice. B．Apples. C． Hamburgers.
(2) What activities can help us keep healthy ( )
A．Reading books and watching TV.
B．Running, swimming and riding bikes.
C． Sleeping all day.
(3) What does “keep a good mood” most likely mean ( )
A．Laughing and being happy. B．Don’t sleep. C． Eating more fast food.
阅读理解。
Do you still remember Mike’s dog He and Mike are close friends. He follows Mike everywhere.
Mike went out with his dog last weekend. They played football. They had lots of fun. Then Mike read a book. His dog sat near him and looked at the book, too. Mike went fishing. His dog sat near him again. They waited and waited. Mike was tired. He went to sleep. Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!
Mike went back home with his dog. He showed the fish to his mother. “What a big fish!” said his mother. They cooked the fish together. Dinner was ready. Mike gave some fish to his dog and said, “Thank you very much, my friend.” His dog shook his head. Mike understood. “Oh, I forgot. You don’t like it. You like bones. Here is one for you.”
9．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What did Mike do last weekend ( )
A．He played football. B．He read a book. C． He went fishing. D．A, B and C．
(2) What did the dog do when Mike was fishing ( )
A．He ran here and there. B．He barked all the time.
C． He sat near Mike. D．He looked at the book.
(3) Which sentence isn’t right ( )
A．The dog is Mike’s close friend. B．Mike had fish for dinner.
C． Mike gave one bone to his dog. D．Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head.
10．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How did the dog help Mike get a big fish
______________________________________________________
(2) What does the dog like to eat
______________________________________________________
阅读理解。Jason和Linlin想更深入了解奥运会的历史与发展，他们查阅了相关资料。
The Olympic Games are a set of international sports competitions held every four years. Top athletes (运动员) worldwide compete (竞争) to win gold medals for their countries.
Historical Origins (历史起源)
● The first Olympic Games were held in ancient Greece over 100 years ago.
● Initially (最初), only men were allowed to participate (参加).
Modern Olympic Games (现代奥运会)
● Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics are held in their respective (各自的) seasons.
● The Paralympic Games (残奥会) began in 1960 for athletes with disabilities.
Host Cities (主办城市)
● Beijing hosted:
● 29th Summer Olympics (2008)
● 24th Winter Olympics (2022)
● Paris hosted the 33rd Summer Olympics in 2024.
11．When was the 28th Summer Olympic Games ( )
A．In 2004. B．In 2008. C．In 2012.
12．Which of the following is TRUE about the ancient Olympics ( )
A．Women could join freely. B．Only men were allowed. C．They started in Rome.
13．What is special about the Paralympic Games ( )
A．They are for disabled athletes.
B．They are older than the Winter Olympics.
C．They take place every two years.
14．Which city hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics ( )
A．Beijing. B．Tokyo. C．Paris.
15．If you could choose a city in China to host the next Winter Olympics, which city would you choose
____________________________________________
Read and finish the tasks. (Emma给她的笔友Lily写了一封邮件, 分享她的假期生活。请阅读邮件, 完成相应任务。)
Dear Lily,
How are you I had a happy Qingming Festival holiday last week. Let me share my holiday activities.
During the holiday, my parents and I visited my grandparents. They live in Qingdao. We went there by car. The weather was warm and there were beautiful flowers everywhere. We ate lots of delicious seafood at a famous restaurant. I went to the beach with my cousin Helen. We rode bikes to get there. The water is still cold, so we didn’t swim in the sea. We played games on the beach and we made a castle with the sand. We also took lots of photos. We had a great time. enjoyed my stay in Qingdao. How about your weekend
Looking forward to your reply.
Your friend,
Emma
16．根据邮件内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The seafood at the restaurant was delicious. ( )
(2) The weather in Qingdao was warm, so they swam in the sea. ( )
(3) Emma went to Qingdao with her parents by train. ( )
(4) Emma liked her trip to Qingdao. ( )
17．回答问题。
(1) How did Emma and Helen go to the beach
_______________________________________________________________
(2) What did Emma and Helen do on the beach
_______________________________________________________________
任务型阅读。
(Today is March 23rd. Tom is not at the class meeting. He sent an email to his classmates.)
Dear classmates,
I’m sorry that I can’t come to the class meeting, because I went on a trip to Shanghai last weekend. I want to share my trip with you.
On Saturday morning, I visited the Shanghai Museum. There were a lot of interesting things. I was so amazed (惊讶的). Then in the afternoon, I went to the Bund (外滩). The buildings there were really grand (宏伟的). In the evening, I enjoyed the beautiful night view of the Huangpu River.
On Sunday, I went to Disneyland. I played many exciting rides and watched some wonderful shows. I had a great time there.
I hope you all had a great week.
Best wishes,
Tom
18．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Tom sent the email on _________. ( )
A．March 22nd B．March 23rd C． March 24th
(2) Tom didn’t _________ on Sunday. ( )
A．play exciting rides B．watch wonderful shows C． visit the Oriental Pearl Tower
(3) The main idea of this email is that _________. ( )
A．Tom couldn’t come to the class meeting and shared his trip to Shanghai
B．Tom introduced Shanghai to his classmates
C． Tom wanted to invite his classmates to Shanghai
19．根据邮件内容，回答问题。
(1) When did Tom go to Shanghai
__________________________
(2) What did Tom think of the things in the Shanghai Museum
__________________________
趣味阅读。根据短文内容完成后面的填空题 (一空一词)。
He is Yan Weiwen. He is from Shanxi. He is very tall and he looks thin. He is a famous singer. One of his famous songs is Mother. Many people like to listen to it.
Look at the woman with glasses. She is Tu Youyou. She is from Zhejiang. She is a scientist in medicine. She looks a little fat but she is very beautiful. She does a lot for people’s health.
He is Ma Long. He is from Liaoning. He looks tall and thin. He is an excellent (优秀的) player. He can play ping-pong very well and he won many important (重要的) games. Many people like him.
He is Zhou Xingchi. He is from Hong Kong. He is a nice actor and he is in many films. Many people like him and his films can make people laugh.
20．Yan Weiwen is a ______ ______ from Shanxi.
21．Tu Youyou is a little fat and she wears ______.
22．______ ______ is from Liaoning and he is an excellent player.
23．Zhou Xingchi is from ______ ______.
24．After people see Zhou Xingchi’s films, they can feel ______.
Mike正在阅读一则海报，请根据海报内容完成任务。
WILDLIFE WAIT FOR YOU! Come and see the Indian elephants and new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you and the monkeys from China are waiting to look at you. The lovely koalas from Australia are waiting to smile at you. And the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you. You can take photos of them!Ticket Price -Adults: $2.00 -Children:≥12:$1.00 <12:Free Opening Hours -9:00a.m.—4:00p.m. except (除了) Friday -10:00a.m. —3:00 p.m. Friday Please keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, feed or go near the animals!
25．根据海报内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What are the koalas waiting to do in the zoo ( )
A．Smile at visitors. B．Throw things at visitors.
C． Look down at visitors.
(2) Mike’s father with two sons (Mike is 12 and Jake is 10) should pay _________. ( )
A．$2.00 B．$3.00 C． $4.00
(3) People can visit the zoo at _________. ( )
A．8:00 a.m. on Monday B．9:30 a.m. on Friday C． 3:00 p.m. on Sunday
26．根据海报内容，给下列行为分类，将序号填写在对应的横线上。
A．throw things at monkeys B．take nice photos C． feed koalas D．touch elephants E. keep the zoo clean
(1) Can do: _________
(2) Can’t do: _________
任务型阅读。
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to get extra(额外的)money. About 15% teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering(递送)newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts(账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.
Mobile apps
Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi. Parents can add money to their children’s accounts and check to see how the money is spent. Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent(经济独立的)person and making and looking after your own money.
27．How do most British teenagers get their pocket money
____________________________________________________________________________________
28．Name two part-time jobs British teenagers can do.
____________________________________________________________________________________
29．Why can’t British teenagers work during school hours (In your words)
____________________________________________________________________________________
30．What are two ways British teenagers can manage their money besides using cash
____________________________________________________________________________________
31．Do you think teenagers should have to work for their pocket money Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________
阅读文章，根据内容完成任务。
Visit Sun Yat-sen University参观中山大学
Sun Yat-sen University (中山大学) in Guangzhou is a prestigious institution (著名学府) with deep roots.
Foundation and History (创立与历史): Founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1924, it has a long-standing reputation. After multiple developments and a merger with Sun Yat-sen Medical University in 2001, it has become what it is today.
Campus Setup (校园规划): There are three campuses in Guangzhou. The South Campus is full of historical charm with many ancient buildings. The North Campus is centered on medical education, while the East Campus focuses on emerging and engineering majors.
Academic Features (学术特色): It offers a wide array of disciplines across humanities, sciences, medicine, and engineering. There are numerous (无数的) majors for undergraduates and postgraduates. In global rankings like the 2025 QS World University Rankings, it ranks 331st, showing its international influence.
Faculty and Students (教职员工和学生): The faculty consists of around 4,556 full-time teachers, including top-tier scholars. There are over 68,000 students from different educational levels and even some international students.
Campus Spirit (校园文化): Its motto “Study extensively, inquire accurately, think carefully, discriminate clearly, and practice earnestly” guides students’ learning and growth.
32．根据文章的内容选择正确答案，将正确答案序号写在括号内。
(1) When was Sun Yat-sen University founded ( )
A．In 1926. B．In 1952. C． In 2001. D．In 1924.
(2) How many campuses does Sun Yat-sen University have in Guangzhou ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four. D．Five.
(3) Which campus of Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou is mainly for medical education ( )
A．South Campus. B．North Campus. C． East Campus. D．None of the above.
(4) In the 2025 QS World University Rankings, what rank does Sun Yat-sen University get ( )
A．11th. B．331st. C． 69th. D．47th.
(5) What is the motto of Sun Yat-sen University ( )
A．“Seek truth from facts”
B．“Diligence, Preciseness, Realism, Innovation”
C． “Study extensively, inquire accurately, think carefully, discriminate clearly, and practice earnestly”
D．“Be noble -minded, study extensively, persevere, and seek truth”
33．根据文章内容回答问题。
(1) Who Founded Sun Yat-sen University in 1924
____________________________________
(2) Which campus has historical charm
____________________________________
(3) Does the North Campus focus on medical education
____________________________________
(4) What kind of majors are in the East Campus
____________________________________
(5) How many undergraduate majors does the university have
____________________________________
阅读文章，根据内容完成任务。
In Guangzhou, we eat some famous food, I like them very much!
Guangdong rice noodle roll (肠粉) is a traditional breakfast dish in China. It is made of soft, thin rice noodles wrapped around savory fillings (馅料). The fillings can be pork, shrimp, or vegetables. The dish is often serves with a special sauce (酱料), giving it a unique flavor. Eating rice noodle roll is a special experience in Guangdong. The soft texture (口感) and taste make it very popular. Many people enjoy this dish for breakfast or as a snack.
Jidi Porridge (及第粥) is one of the most famous kinds of porridge in Guangzhou. It usually contains bean curd stick (腐竹), ginkgo (银杏) and other ingredients (原料). It tastes fresh and delicious, and is very nutritious (营养丰富).
Jidi Porridge is a famous Cantonese dish. In old times, passing the imperial exams was a big thing. “Jidi” means achieving success in these exams.
34．第一次阅读，在文中找出与所给单词划线部分含有相同发音的词语(各找出一个即可)，并把它写在横线上。
(1) nice ______ (2) zoo ______ (3) long ______ (4) cold ______ (5) tea ______
35．根据文章的内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Guangdong rice noodle roll is a traditional lunch dish in China. ( )
(2) The fillings of Guangdong rice noodle roll can only be pork and shrimp. ( )
(3) Jidi Porridge usually contains bean curd stick and ginkgo. ( )
(4) Jidi Porridge tastes sweet and sour. ( )
(5) In old times, “Jidi” meant getting good grades in school tests. ( )
阅读表达。
Do you have a bike Many children like to ride bikes. But where did bikes come from
The bike was invented about 200 years ago. A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels. It was called a bicycle. The wheels were made of wood, so many people fell off their bikes.
Later, a man made a thing with three wheels. It was called a tricycle. It was easy to ride and safe. But it was very slow.
Since then, bikes have changed in many ways. Today we have many kinds of bikes. People ride bikes everywhere.
36．When was the bicycle invented
_______________________
37．Where was the first bicycle made
_______________________
38．Why did many people fall off the first bicycle
_______________________
39．What was the name of the vehicle with three wheels
_______________________
40．How have bikes changed today compared to the past
_______________________
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《专题 04 任务型阅读 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
1． B C 2．His mother.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom生病了，他妈妈带他去医院的事情。
1．(1)句意：Tom怎么了？He was sleepy他困了。He was ill他生病了。He was tired他累了。根据“Tom was ill and his mother took him to a hospital.”可知Tom生病了。
(2)句意：那天晚上的天气怎么样？It was warm很暖和。It was cool很凉爽。It was rainy在下雨。根据“When they left the hospital, it was raining heavily.”可知天气在下雨。
2．句意：谁带Tom去了医院？根据“Tom was ill and his mother took him to a hospital.”可知Tom妈妈带他去了医院。
3． B C B C 4．Yes, I do. I usually run on the playground. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国发起“健康年”项目，旨在提升全民健康水平，各地学校纷纷响应健康体重管理的号召，文中介绍了三类学校的健康实践举措。
3．(1)句意：为什么学生在课间练习八段锦？To learn a lot.为了学到更多。To relax and stay healthy.为了放松和保持健康。To learn Chinese history.为了学习中国历史。全文围绕学校开展健康促进行动展开，课间锻炼(包括练习八段锦)的核心目的是放松身体、保持健康。
(2)句意：在心理课上你能学到什么？How to jump ropes.怎么跳绳。Why vegetables and milk are good.为什么蔬菜和牛奶比较好。How to feel happy.怎么感到开心。根据“In the mental (心理) health classes, they are talking about happy feelings and how to relax (放松) .”可知在心理课上，可以学到怎么感到开心。
(3)句意：“overweight”意思是什么？Too thin.太瘦。Too heavy.太重。Very tall.太高。根据“At Shiyan Primary School, students learnt that too much salt (盐) and oil (油) can make them “overweight”.”可知太多的盐和油会让他们超重，overweight意思是超重。
(4)句意：十堰小学的学生们要求老师给他们什么？More fried chips.更多的炸薯条。More sugary drinks.更多的含糖饮料。More healthy food.更多的健康食品。根据“Now, students tell their teachers: “I want more vegetables, please!””可知学生们要求老师们给他们更多健康的食品。
4．句意：你喜欢课间吗？你通常做什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：Yes, I do. I usually run on the playground.是的，我喜欢。我通常在操场上跑步。
5． A D B C 6． C B C
【导语】本文主要介绍了共享单车、网购、高铁和机器人这四种让人意想不到的中国事物。
5．(1) 根据文中“The bikes wait for you on the streets in China.”可知Asako介绍的是中国共享单车，图A中是共享单车，符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“Shopping on the Internet in China is easy and fast.”可知Polly介绍的是中国的网购，图D中是一个购物车，符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“High-speed trains run 350km/h.”可知Bob介绍的是中国的高铁，图B中是一辆高速列车，符合题意。
(4) 根据文中“There are so many kinds of robots in China.”可知Paul介绍的是中国的机器人，图C中是一个机器人，符合题意。
6．(1) 句意：中国的____使Asako很惊讶。High-speed train高铁；Chinese robots中国机器人；Bike sharing共享单车。根据文中“We can unlock (开锁) them with mobile apps (手机应用程序). We can go to some places by bike, it’s so easy.”可知Asako可以用手机程序解锁共享单车，可以很容易地骑自行车去某个地方，她对中国的共享单车很惊讶。
(2) 句意：在Polly的微博中，单词“these days”指的是____。every day每天；shopping festivals购物节；weekends周末。根据文中“There are many shopping festivals in China. We can buy cheaper things on these days. (更便宜的)”可知在中国的网络购物节时买东西很便宜，“these days”指的是“购物节”。
(3) 句意：从微博中我们知道什么？Life in China is slow.中国的生活是慢的。People are busy in China.中国人很忙碌。China gives us many surprises.中国给我们带来许多惊喜。通过阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了共享单车、网购、高铁和机器人这四种让人意想不到的中国事物，说明中国给外国友人带来许多惊喜。
7． healthy and happy exercise 8． C B A
【导语】本文谈论健康生活的方式。
7．(1)句意：健康的生活方式能使我们__________ 。根据“It can keep us healthy and happy. ”可知健康生活能使我们健康和快乐。
(2)句意：健康的生活方式包括饮食，__________，睡觉和情绪。根据每段开头主旨句“We need to eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) . Exercise is important. We need enough sleep. We should keep a good mood ( 心情).”可知健康的生活方式包括diet均衡饮食，exercise锻炼，sleep睡眠，mood情绪。
8．(1)句意：哪个是对我们的健康有害的？根据“But fast food like hamburgers is bad for us.”可知类似汉堡的快餐对我们健康有害。
(2)句意：什么活动能够帮助我们保持健康？根据“Running, swimming, riding bikes and playing sports can make us healthy.”可知跑步，游泳和骑自行车能够使我们健康。
(3)句意：“保持好心情”最有可能是什么意思？Laughing and being happy大笑和保持开心符合题意。Don’t sleep不要睡觉，Eating more fast food吃更多的快餐，都是不健康的生活方式。
9． D C D 10． The dog barked at Mike when there was a big fish. The dog likes to eat bones. / Bones.
【导语】本文主要讲的是Mike和他的狗周末去钓鱼的事。
9．(1) 句意：Mike上周末做了什么？He played football. 他踢了足球。He read a book. 他读了一本书。He went fishing. 他去钓鱼了。A, B and C. A，B和C。根据文中第二段可知Mike踢了足球，读了书，也钓了鱼。
(2) 句意：当Mike正在钓鱼时狗做了什么？He ran here and there. 他到处跑。He barked all the time. 他一直在叫。He sat near Mike. 他坐在Mike附近。He looked at the book.他看着书。由文中“His dog sat near him again.” 可知狗坐在Mike附近。
(3) 句意：哪个句子不对？The dog is Mike’s close friend. 狗是Mike亲近的朋友。Mike had fish for dinner. Mike晚饭吃了鱼。Mike gave one bone to his dog. Mike给了他的狗一根骨头。Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head. 迈克不知道他的狗为什么摇头。由文中“His dog shook his head. Mike understood.” 可知Mike知道他的狗为什么摇头。
10．(1) 句意：狗是怎么帮迈克钓到一条大鱼的？由文中“Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!” 可知当钓到鱼时狗叫醒了Mike。
(2) 句意：狗喜欢吃什么？由文中“You like bones.” 可知狗喜欢骨头。
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．I would choose Harbin.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了奥运会。
11．句意：第28届夏季奥运会是什么时候？根据“The Olympic Games are a set of international sports competitions held every four years.”和“29th Summer Olympics (2008)”，可知奥运会每四年举行一次，第29届夏季奥运会2008年举行的，那么第28届夏季奥运会在2004年举行。
12．句意：关于古代奥运会，以下哪一项是正确的？根据“Initially (最初), only men were allowed to participate (参加).”，可知古代奥运会只有男性被允许参加。
13．句意：残奥会有什么特别之处？They are for disabled athletes.它们是为残疾运动员准备的。They are older than the Winter Olympics.它们比冬奥会还要古老。They take place every two years.每两年举行一次。根据“The Paralympic Games (残奥会) began in 1960 for athletes with disabilities.”，可知特别之处是为残疾运动员准备的。
14．句意：哪个城市举办了2024年夏季奥运会？根据“Paris hosted the 33rd Summer Olympics in 2024.”，可知巴黎举行的。
15．句意：如果你可以选择中国的一个城市举办下一届冬奥会，你会选择哪个城市？答案不唯一，可选择哈尔滨Harbin。
16． T F F T 17． We rode bikes to the beach. We played games and made a castle with the sand.
【导语】本文关于爱玛在给朋友莉莉介绍自己的假期生活。
16．(1)句意：餐厅的海鲜是美味的。根据文章“We ate lots of delicious seafood at a famous restaurant.”可知我们在餐厅吃了很多美味的海鲜。
(2)句意：青岛的天气是温暖的，所以她们在海里游泳了。根据文章“The weather was warm and there were beautiful flowers everywhere. The water is still cold, so we didn’t swim in the sea.”可知天气很温暖，但是海水还很冷，所以没有游泳。
(3)句意：爱玛和父母乘坐火车去青岛。根据文章“My parents and I visited my grandparents. They live in Qingdao. We went there by car.”可知爱玛跟父母开车去青岛。
(4)句意：爱玛喜欢青岛的旅行。根据文章“ enjoyed my stay in Qingdao.”可知爱玛很享受在青岛的时光。
17．(1)句意：爱玛和海伦怎么去的沙滩？根据文章“I went to the beach with my cousin Helen. We rode bikes to get there.”可知我和海伦骑车去的沙滩。
(2)句意：爱玛和海伦在沙滩做了什么？根据文章“We played games on the beach and we made a castle with the sand.”可知爱玛和海伦在沙滩上玩了游戏，用沙子搭建了城堡。
18． B C A 19． He went to Shanghai last weekend. He thought they were interesting.
【导语】本文讲了旅行经历。
18．(1)句意：汤姆在______发送的这封电子邮件。根据“Today is March 23rd. Tom is not at the class meeting. He sent an email to his classmates.”，可知在3月23日发送的电子邮件。
(2)句意：汤姆星期天不_______。play exciting rides玩刺激的游乐设施，watch wonderful shows观看精彩节目，visit the Oriental Pearl Tower参观东方明珠塔，根据“On Sunday, I went to Disneyland. I played many exciting rides and watched some wonderful shows.”，可知汤姆星期天不参观东方明珠塔。
(3)句意：这封邮件的主要思想是_______。Tom couldn’t come to the class meeting and shared his trip to Shanghai汤姆没能参加班会，分享了他的上海之旅，Tom introduced Shanghai to his classmates汤姆向同学们介绍了上海，Tom wanted to invite his classmates to Shanghai汤姆想邀请他的同学去上海，根据“I want to share my trip with you.”，可知主要思想是“汤姆没能参加班会，分享了他的上海之旅”。
19．(1)句意：汤姆什么时候去的上海？根据“I’m sorry that I can’t come to the class meeting, because I went on a trip to Shanghai last weekend.”，可知上周末去的。
(2)句意：汤姆觉得上海博物馆里的东西怎么样？根据“On Saturday morning, I visited the Shanghai Museum. There were a lot of interesting things.”，可知觉得是有趣的。
20． famous singer 21．glasses 22． Ma Long 23． Hong Kong 24．happy
【导语】本文分别介绍了来自山西的歌唱家阎维文、来自浙江的医学科学家屠呦呦、来自辽宁的运动员马龙以及来自中国香港的演员周星驰这四位不同领域的知名人物的基本信息与成就。
20．句意：闫伟文是一位来自山西的______ ______。根据“He is Yan Weiwen. He is from Shanxi...He is a famous singer.”，可知阎维文是一位著名的歌手。
21．句意：屠呦呦身材有点胖，而且她戴着______。根据“Look at the woman with glasses. She is Tu Youyou.”，可知屠呦呦戴着眼镜。
22．句意：______来自辽宁，他是一位非常出色的运动员。根据“He is Ma Long. He is from Liaoning...He is an excellent player.”，可知马龙来自辽宁。
23．句意：周星驰来自______。根据“He is Zhou Xingchi. He is from Hong Kong.”，可知周星驰来自香港。
24．句意：当人们观看周星驰的电影后，会感到十分______。根据“Many people like him and his films can make people laugh.”，可知当人们观看周星驰的电影后，会感到十分开心。
25． A B C 26． BE ACD
【导语】本文主要介绍了一份动物园宣传海报，介绍了园内展出的动物、票价、开放时间及参观须知，邀请游客前来参观。
25．(1)句意：考拉们在动物园里正等着做什么呢？Smile at visitors.对游客微笑。Throw things at visitors.向游客扔东西。Look down at visitors.俯视着来访者。根据“The lovely koalas from Australia are waiting to smile at you.”，可知考拉正在等着对游客微笑。
(2)句意：迈克的父亲带着两个儿子(迈克12岁，杰克10岁)应该支付 ______。根据海报的票价规则，可知成人$2.00，12岁及以上儿童$1.00，12岁以下免费。迈克的爸爸是成年人，票价$2.00，迈克12岁了，票价$1.00，杰克10岁了，票价免费，因此共计票价为$2.00+$1.00=$3.00。
(3)句意：人们可以在______前往动物园。根据海报的开放时间，可知非周五是上午9点到下午4点，周五开放的时间是上午10点到下午3点，因此你们可以在周日下午3点前往动物园。
26．(1)能做：______根据“You can take photos of them!”以及“Please keep the zoo clean!”，可知可以做的事情有：给动物拍照、保持动物园整洁。
(2)不能做：______根据“Do not touch, feed or go near the animals!”，可知禁止触摸、喂和靠近动物们，朝猴子扔东西也是明令禁止的行为。
27．Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. 28．Babysitting, delivering newspapers, restaurant work and shop work.(任选其中两项即可) 29．Because they are only allowed to work a maximum of two hours on school days outside of school hours. 30．Using prepaid bank cards and mobile apps (including GoHenry, Osper, or Gimi). 31．Yes. Because working for pocket money helps teenagers develop financial responsibility and understand the value of money.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文分别介绍了英国青少年的金钱状况。
27．句意：大部分英国青少年是如何获得零花钱的？根据“Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. ”可知在大部分英国青少年通过父母给予获得零花钱。
28．句意：列举两项英国青少年能做的兼职工作。根据“ Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, restaurant work and shop work.”可知常见的兼职工作包括照看小孩、送报纸、在餐馆工作和在商店工作。任选其中两项即可。
29．句意：为什么英国青少年不能在上课时间工作？(用你的话来说) 根据“Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知法律规定在上学日非上课时间每天最多工作两个小时。
30．句意：除了使用现金外，英国青少年还有哪些方式可以管理自己的钱财呢？根据“Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.和Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi.”可知预付费银行卡和移动应用程序(包括GoHenry、Osper和Gimi)。
31．句意：你认为青少年应该被迫去打工以换取零花钱吗？为什么呢？还是为什么不是呢？根据自身实际情况回答：是。因为为赚取零花钱而工作有助于青少年培养理财意识，并让他们明白金钱的价值。答案不唯一。
32． D B B B C 33． Dr. Sun. The South Campus. Yes, it does. Emerging and engineering majors. Numerous.
【导语】本文主要介绍中山大学。
32．(1)句意：中山大学什么时候创办的？根据“Founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1924, it has a long-standing reputation.”可知是1924年。
(2)句意：中山大学在广州有多少个校区？根据“There are three campuses in Guangzhou.”可知有三个。
(3)句意：广州中山大学哪个校区以医学教育为主？根据“The North Campus is centered on medical education, while the East Campus focuses on emerging and engineering majors.”可知是北校区。
(4)句意：2025年QS世界大学排名中，中山大学排名第几？根据“In global rankings like the 2025 QS World University Rankings, it ranks 331st, showing its international influence.”可知是第331。
(5)句意：中山大学的校训是什么？根据“Its motto “Study extensively, inquire accurately, think carefully, discriminate clearly, and practice earnestly” guides students’ learning and growth.”可知是博学、审问、慎思、明辨、笃行，选项C符合。
33．(1)句意：谁在1924年创办了中山大学？根据“Founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1924, it has a long-standing reputation.”可知是孙中山先生。
(2)句意：哪个校区有历史韵味？根据“The South Campus is full of historical charm with many ancient buildings.”可知是南校区。
(3)句意：北校区是否以医学教育为主？根据“The North Campus is centered on medical education, while the East Campus focuses on emerging and engineering majors.”可知应作肯定回答。
(4)句意：东校区有哪些专业？根据“The North Campus is centered on medical education, while the East Campus focuses on emerging and engineering majors.”可知是新兴专业和工程专业。
(5)句意：该大学有多少个本科专业？根据“There are numerous (无数的) majors for undergraduates and postgraduates.”可知是无数个。
34． rice noodles giving roll Eating 35． F F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍广州的美食。
34．(1) nice的划线部分i发音为/a /，rice中的i发音也是/a /，发音相同。
(2) zoo的划线部分oo发音为/u /，noodles中的oo发音也是/u /，发音相同。
(3) long的划线部分ng发音为/ /，giving中的ng发音也是/ /，发音相同。
(4) cold的划线部分o发音为/ /，roll中的o发音也是/ /，发音相同。
(5) tea的划线部分ea发音为/i /，Eating中的ea发音也是/i /，发音相同。
35．(1) 句意：在中国广东肠粉是一道传统的午餐菜。由文中“Guangdong rice noodle roll (肠粉) is a traditional breakfast dish in China.” 可知广东肠粉是一道传统早餐菜。句子与原文不符。
(2) 句意：广东肠粉的馅料只能是猪肉和虾。由文中“The fillings can be pork, shrimp, or vegetables.” 可知肠粉的馅料可以是猪肉，虾或者蔬菜。句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意：及第粥通常包含豆腐皮和银杏。由文中“It usually contains bean curd stick (腐竹), ginkgo (银杏) and other ingredients (原料).” 可知及第粥包含了腐竹和银杏。句子与原文相符。
(4) 句意：及第粥尝起来又甜又酸。由文中“It tastes fresh and delicious” 可知句子与原文不符。
(5) 句意：在旧时代，“及第”的意思是在学校考试中取得好成绩。由文中“‘Jidi’ means achieving success in these exams.” 可知“及第”的意思是在考试中取得成功。句子与原文相符。
36．About 200 years ago. 37．In Germany. 38．Because its wheels were made of wood. 39．It was called a tricycle. 40．They have changed in many ways. We have many kinds of bikes today.
【解析】36．句意：自行车是什么时候发明的？根据句子“The bike was invented about 200 years ago.”可知大约200年前。
37．句意：第一辆自行车是在哪里制造的？根据句子“A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels. It was called a bicycle.”可知在德国。
38．句意：为什么很多人从第一辆自行车上摔下来？根据句子“The wheels were made of wood, so many people fell off their bikes.”可知是因为它的轮子是用木头做的。
39．句意：那个有三个轮子的交通工具叫什么名字？根据句子“Later, a man made a thing with three wheels. It was called a tricycle.”可知它被叫做三轮车。
40．句意：与过去相比，今天的自行车发生了怎样的变化？根据句子“Since then, bikes have changed in many ways. Today we have many kinds of bikes.”可知它们在许多方面都发生了变化。今天我们有很多种自行车。
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