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专题 05 任务型阅读 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）
完形填空：根据短文意思，从ABCD四个选项中选出适当的一项。
Hello, I’m 1 Chinese boy. My name is Zhang Peng. Now I’m happy to 2 a new pen pal. 3 name is Jack. He is from Canada. He is one 4 older than me and 2cm 5 than me. He 6 going hiking, planting trees and 7 kites. Last weekend, I 8 to him and 9 about my classmates Wu Binbin and Chen Jie. Jack 10 glad to hear from me.
1．A．am B．a C．an D．/
2．A．has B．is C．have D．had
3．A．My B．Her C．He D．His
4．A．old B．year C．than D．years
5．A．taller B．tall C．short D．heavier
6．A．liked B．likes C．liking D．like
7．A．flew B．flying C．flies D．fly
8．A．wrote B．write C．writing D．writes
9．A．talk B．talking C．talked D．talks
10．A．is B．has C．had D．was
完型填空。
John: How 11 your weekend, Mike
Mike: It was great.
John: What did you do
Mike: I 12 to a park with my family. We were 13 . We climbed mountains. What did you do
John: I went shopping with my mother.
Mike: 14 did you go
John: We went to Wangfujing Shopping Mall. My mum bought some presents.
Mike: Did your mother buy any presents for your brother
John: Yes. He will 15 12 years old next month. We bought some books for him.
Mike: He will be happy.
11．A．is B．are C．was
12．A．went B．go C．going
13．A．happy B．scared C．sad
14．A．What B．Where C．How
15．A．be B．is C．are
阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people think that only heavy and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, 16 is necessary(必要的) for each one of us to exercise every day. The exercise can help us to have healthy 17 . It also helps us to do well in our life.
Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, because they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. Why It’s 18 the air is very 19 in the morning. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you don’t want to do exercise alone (独自), you can find your 20 to do it with you. It will be very nice.
Some people 21 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have 22 time at that time. It’s also OK if you don’t exercise too much.
23 , you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercises without eating anything are bad 24 your health. So the best way is to 25 early, have some simple (简单的) food and go out to exercise.
16．A．he B．it C．they
17．A．body B．head C．hand
18．A．if B．because C．before
19．A．clean B．dirty C．new
20．A．worker B．doctor C．friend
21．A．like B．dislike C．enjoy
22．A．little B．few C．much
23．A．But B．However C．So
24．A．for B．at C．with
25．A．go to bed B．get out C．get up
完形填空。
Swimming is very popular in summer. Many people like it 26 water makes people feel cool. But if you 27 in a wrong place, it may not be 28 . Last summer, more than ten people were 29 because of swimming in water, and most of 30 were students. But some students are still not 31 in swimming. They often think they swim so well that 32 can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget to go 33 your teachers or your parents. If there 34 “No swimming” signs, don’t get into water 35 . If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
26．A．because B．but C．so D．or
27．A．swims B．swimming C．swim D．swam
28．A．safely B．safety C．safe D．dangerous
29．A．dead B．dies C．died D．dying
30．A．them B．they C．their D．it
31．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．quick
32．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
33．A．with B．without C．to D．on
34．A．is B．are C．have D．not
35．A．too B．either C．also D．late
完型填空。
Dear Henry,
My family and I are having a vacation 36 Hainan Province(省). It’s a very nice place. The weather is good here. It’s warm and the sky is blue every day.
We got here four days ago. On our first day, we 37 to the zoo and saw many lovely animals. The next day, we 38 in the sea and made a big sandcastle on the beach. In the river, we saw some crocodiles, I took lots of photos.
Yesterday we came back 39 Haikou. Now we 40 ready to fly home.
See you soon!
Mike
36．A．of B．in C．to D．on
37．A．go B．went C．going D．goes
38．A．swam B．swims C．swimming D．to swim
39．A．behind B．of C．to D．for
40．A．gets B．are getting C．get D．got
完形填空
阅读传统故事A Wise Mother，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
Mencius’s mother was a wise mother. To make her son get a ________ education (教育), she moved her family 41 times (次数).
When Mencius was a 42 , he lived near a graveyard (墓地). So he often played near the tombs and imitated (模仿) people’s 43 and digging graves (挖墓).
When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s still not a good place for a child to live.”
Then she moved a new house near a 44 . Soon Mencius began imitating people’s selling and bargaining (讨价). He found it 45 and played again and again. His mother found this place still was not good either. She decided to move away again.
Finally, they lived near a 46 . There were some students there. They wrote and 47 every day. Then young Mencius began imitating them. He became a polite and. 48 child. His mother said, “This is a right place for a child to live in.”
Some years late, he studied hard and 49 a great man. This story tells us that a good educational environment is very important for children.
41．A．good B．bad C．old
42．A．two B．three C．four
43．A．man B．children C．child
44．A．laughing B．crying C．fighting
45．A．cinema B．hospital C．market
46．A．interesting B．difficult C．danger
47．A．park B．zoo C．school
48．A．read B．climbed C．slept
49．A．hard-working B．foolish C．lazy
50．A．become B．became C．learned
完形填空。
The summer holiday is the best time for the people in America. Some people like to stay at home 51 their holidays. They work in the garden, read books 52 watch TV. If they live 53 the sea, they often go to the seaside. Some of them go swimming. Some 54 sunbathing on the beach.
Many families like travelling around their country 55 . They drive to some big cities. There they can visit many 56 buildings, theatres, stores and other places.
Not 57 likes to go to big cities. Some families travel to the mountains or beautiful valleys (峡谷). They can 58 lots of nice photos with their cameras. Some people have enough (足够的) 59 to go to other countries like Canada, France or Australia. They 60 travel by plane.
51．A．from B．with C．during
52．A．so B．or C．but
53．A．near B．far from C．in front
54．A．swim B．look C．enjoy
55．A．on foot B．by car C．take a train
56．A．famous B．quiet C．clean
57．A．more people B．all people C．everyone
58．A．buy B．find C．take
59．A．food B．drink C．time
60．A．not B．usually C．never
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is Sunday. It’s seven o’clock. The clock is ringing.
Morris must 61 up early. There will be a 62 match in Shenyang Football Stadium this afternoon. It is 63 Dalian Team and Beijing Team. Morris is a football fan. His favourite team is Dalian Team and the match is at four o’clock. Morris must go 64 Shenyang from Dalian by train. The train leaves at fifteen past eight. It’s half past seven. Morris is going to the bus stop and he will 65 Bus No. 20 to Dalian Railway Station. But the bus is late. So he has to go there by 66 .
There are a lot of cars and buses on the road. When Morris arrives 67 the station, the train has gone (已经走了). He has to go 68 .
61．A．getting B．gets C．get
62．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball
63．A．and B．or C．between
64．A．to B．in C．from
65．A．take B．by C．on
66．A．train B．bus C．taxi
67．A．in B．at C．to
68．A．to home B．home C．the home
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
Powerful Storm Hits the UK
A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. 69 was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds 70 over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had 71 strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin.
Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day 72 indoors to stay safe.
73 also big problems with transport in many places. For example, 74 airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway.
The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could 75 again, so people should get prepared. “ 76 indoors during strong winds! Flying things 77 hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV.
Experts(专家) said that people should pay attention 78 human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse.
69．A．That B．It C．There
70．A．reached B．reach C．reaches
71．A．it B．it’s C．its
72．A．to learn and to play B．learn and play C．learning and playing
73．A．They were B．There were C．These were
74．A．the B．an C．a
75．A．happened B．happening C．happen
76．A．Stay B．Staying C．To stay
77．A．must B．may C．should
78．A．to B．at C．on
完形填空。
There are many signs on the road. They mean 79 rules. We must follow them or we will make mistakes.
Last week, I 80 a man walking on the road. He was playing 81 his mobile phone. It was so dangerous. There was a 82 light, but he didn’t see it. He went on 83 . Suddenly, a car stopped him and the driver shouted 84 , “Can’t you see the traffic lights You shouldn’t 85 your phone on the road. You must look at the traffic lights!” The man was sorry and went away. We must follow the rules and stay 86 .
79．A．same B．different C．difficult
80．A．see B．saw C．am seeing
81．A．on B．with C．around
82．A．red B．green C．blue
83．A．walk B．walked C．walking
84．A．loud B．loudly C．loudness
85．A．look at B．look for C．look out for
86．A．safe B．safety C．safely
根据内容，选词填空。
Look! This is a beautiful swan. It 87 nine kilograms and it’s one 88 tall. It likes water and it can swim well. You can see it on a 89 in the countryside. People like 90 it. They always feed it bread. It sometimes eats small fish too. It’s a big bird. It can 91 , but not often.
87．A．weigh B．weighs
88．A．centimetre B．metre
89．A．mountain B．lake
90．A．see B．seeing
91．A．fly B．climb
完形填空。
One day, a hungry dog was walking along the street. He 92 a bone. “Look at that bone,” the dog barked. “I want it!” No one was looking. The dog grabbed(抓) the bone. Then he ran away. He ran and ran. Soon, he came to a 93 .
He looked into the water. He saw another dog. “That dog has a 94 bone,” he thought. “I want it!” He barked at the dog in the water. “Woof!” When the dog opened his mouth to bark, the bone 95 off. The other bone vanished(消失).
“Oh, no!” barked the dog. “Now I have no bone at all.” There was no dog in the water. It was Greedy Dog’s reflection(倒影). The dog was so 96 .
92．A．saw B．took C．looked
93．A．house B．lake C．mountain
94．A．older B．bigger C．small
95．A．fall B．felt C．fell
96．A．worried B．excited C．sad
完形填空。
Yesterday Ken 97 back from his trip. He went to London 98 plane. It was 99 first trip by plane. He 100 London Bridge, Hyde Park and the British Museum. He took 101 photos. He showed 102 to his friends. He 103 back some gifts for his friends, too. They were some beautiful 104 . His friends liked these toys very much. Ken 105 he enjoyed this trip. Next year he 106 to London again:
97．A．come B．came C．comes
98．A．on B．at C．by
99．A．her B．his C．she
100．A．visiting B．visits C．visited
101．A．many B．any C．much
102．A．they B．them C．their
103．A．brings B．bring C．brought
104．A．books B．candies C．toys
105．A．say B．said C．says
106．A．will go B．going C．went
Cloze. 完形填空。
Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six 107 has breakfast at seven o’clock. After that he 108 goodbye to his parents, and 109 home for school. His school isn’t very far 110 his home. He usually goes to school by bike. But 111 if (如果) it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually 112 him twenty minutes by bike and ten minutes by bus to get to school. He says he likes riding his bike. He 113 that is a lot more interesting than taking a bus. On Sunday morning, Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00, they 114 a bus. There are a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang 115 their seats to two old women. They take many photos on the Great Wall. Philip says he 116 the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing.
107．A．and B．with C．or D．so
108．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks
109．A．goes B．leaves C．gets D．rides
110．A．to B．for C．with D．from
111．A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．never
112．A．needs B．spends C．brings D．takes
113．A．hopes B．thinks C．wants D．tells
114．A．get up B．get on C．get down D．get off
115．A．make B．let C．give D．see
116．A．visits B．walks C．likes D．watches
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《专题 05 任务型阅读 期中专项训练 牛津上海版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C D B A B B A C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A A B A B A B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B A C A C C A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A B B B B A C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C B C A C A A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B A C B A C C C B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C A C A A C B B B A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C C B B C A B A B B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B A C B A A B B B B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 A A B B C C B C B C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 A B C C B A A B B D
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116
答案 C D B B C C
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏的笔友杰克。
1．句意：你好，我是______中国男孩。A是，B一个，C一个，D不填。根据句意，此处应填不定冠词，Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用a，故选B。
2．句意：现在我很高兴______一个新笔友。A有(动词的第三人称单数)，B是，C有(动词原形)，D有(动词的过去式)。be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，此处要用动词原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。
3．句意：______名字叫杰克。A我的，B她的，C他，D他的。name名字，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，根据后文可知Jack是男生，形容词性物主代词要用his，故选D。
4．句意：他比我大1______，比我______2厘米。A老的，B年(单数形式)，C比，D年(复数形式)。one 1，后跟可数名词的单数形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。
5．句意：他比我大1岁，比我______2厘米。A更高，B高的，C矮的，D更重。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级，厘米是长度或高度单位，taller更高，符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：他______远足、种树和______风筝。A喜欢(动词的过去式)，B喜欢(动词的第三人称单数)，C喜欢(动名词或现在分词)，D喜欢(动词原形)。根据句意可知此处表示习惯性的行为，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．句意：他喜欢远足、种树和______风筝。A放(动词的过去式)，B放(动名词或现在分词)，C放(动词的第三人称单数)，D放(动词原形)。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，此处要用动名词形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．句意：上周，我给他______并且______关于我的同学吴斌斌和陈杰。A写信(动词的过去式)，B写信(动词原形)，C写信(动名词或现在分词)，D写信(动词的第三人称单数)。根据Last weekend，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，选项A符合题意，故选A。
9．句意：上周，我给他写信并且______关于我的同学吴斌斌和陈杰。A谈论(动词原形)，B谈论(动名词或现在分词)，C谈论(动词的过去式)，D谈论(动词的第三人称单数)。and连接并列的成分，前面用动词的过去式，此处也要用动词的过去式，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．句意：杰克收到我的来信______高兴的。A是，B有(动词的第三人称单数)，C有(动词的过去式)，D是(动词的第三人称单数)。be glad to do sth.高兴做某事，此处要用be动词，根据前文可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数He，be动词要用was，选项D符合题意，故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。
11．句意：迈克，你的周末怎么样？根据下句可知句子是一般过去时，空处填过去式was，故选C。
12．句意：我和家人去了公园。问句是一般过去时，可知这句也应是一般过去时，空处填过去式went，故选A。
13．句意：我们很高兴。A高兴的，B害怕的，C伤心的，根据对话语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
14．句意：你们去了哪里？根据下句，可知这句问去了哪里，Where哪里，故选B。
15．句意：下个月他就12岁了。will后跟动词原形be，故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍每个人都需要锻炼以及锻炼的最佳时间。
16．句意：事实上，我们每个人每天都锻炼是必要的。A他，B它，C他们。根据句意可知主语是说锻炼是必要的，应该用it代替，故选B。
17．句意：锻炼可以帮助我们拥有健康的身体。A身体，B头，C手。根据句意应是身体，故选A。
18．句意：为什么？它是因为早上的空气是很新鲜的。A如果，B因为，C在……之前。根据句意应是表原因，故选B。
19．句意：它是因为早上的空气是很清新的。A清新的，B脏的，C新的。选项A可以形容空气，故选A。
20．句意：如果你不想独自锻炼，你可以寻找你的朋友和你一起锻炼。A工人，B医生，C朋友。根据句意应是朋友，故选C。
21．句意：一些人们喜欢在晚上做运动。A喜欢，B不喜欢，C享受。根据句意应是喜欢，故选A。
22．句意：晚饭后，他们在那个时间有很多的时间。A少许，B少数，C很多，根据句意应是很多，故选C。
23．句意：然而，锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A但是，B然而，C所以。根据句意该空表示转折，空后有逗号，所以用however然而表示转折，故选B。
24．句意：然而，锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A对……来说，B在，C和。be bad for对……有害，故选A。
25．句意：所以最好的方法是早起，吃一些简单的食物再出去锻炼。A睡觉，B出去，C起床。根据句意可知是起床，故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文写夏季游泳很受欢迎的原因以及怎样注意游泳的安全。
26．句意：许多人喜欢它(游泳)_______水能使人感到凉快。A因为，B但是，C所以，D或者，根据句意，可知后半句描述很多人喜欢游泳的原因，用because连接，故选A。
27．句意：但是如果你在错的地方_______，它可能不是_______。A动词原形，B动名词，C动词原形，D动词过去式，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用动词原形，故选C。
28．句意：但是如果你在错的地方游泳，它可能不是_______。A安全地，B安全，C安全的，D危险的，根据常识，在错误的地方游泳是不安全的，be动词后加形容词做表语，故选C。
29．句意：去年夏天，因为在水中游泳有十多个人_______。A死的，形容词；B死，动词的三单形式；C死，动词过去式，D死，动名词，空格前有be动词were，后加形容词做表语，故选A。
30．句意：去年夏天，因为在水中游泳有十多个人死了，_______中大部分是学生。A他们，宾格；B他们，主格；C他们的；D它，介词of后加宾格。根据句意，这里表示死亡人数中的大多数，所以是人称代词them，故选A。
31．句意：但是有些学生仍然不_______游泳。A关心，名词；B形容词，小心的；C副词，小心地；D快。be careful in (doing)sth表示在某种情况下小心，故选B。
32．句意：他们经常认为他们游得如此好以致于_______在水中能发生在他们身上。A一些事情，B任何事情，C没有事情，D一切，根据句意可知他们是认为自己游泳游得好，没有事情会发生在他们身上，所以是nothing，故选C。
33．句意：如果你在夏天去游泳，不要忘记和你的老师或父母一起。A和……一起，B没有，C向，D在……上面，根据句意，这里表示和什么一起，用with，故选A。
34．句意：如果那有“禁止游泳”的标志，也不要下水。根据句意，句中是there be结构，后面的名词signs是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
35．句意：如果那有“禁止游泳”的标志，也不要下水。A用于肯定句句末，B用于否定句句末，C用于实义动词前，be动词，助动词，情态动词后，D迟到的，根据句意，句中表示也不能下水，在否定句句尾表示也的是either，故选B。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文讲了在海南度假的事情。
36．句意：我和家人正在海南省度假。表示在海南省用介词in，故选B。
37．句意：在第一天，我们去了动物园，看了很多可爱的动物。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故选B。
38．句意：第二天，我们在海里游泳，在海滩上堆了一个大沙堡。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式swam，故选A。
39．句意：昨天我们回到了海口。came back to回到，符合句意，故选C。
40．句意：现在我们准备飞回家。根据Now可知句子是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了《孟母三迁》的故事。
41．句意：为了使她的儿子得到_______教育，她搬了_______次家。A好的，B坏的，C老的。根据后文可知孟子的母亲为了孟子得到好的教育，一共搬了三次家，故选A。
42．句意：为了使她的儿子得到好的教育，她搬了_______次家。A二，B三，C四。根据后文可知孟子的母亲为了孟子得到好的教育，一共搬了三次家，故选B。
43．句意：当孟子是个_______时，他住在一个墓地附近。A男人(单数)，B孩子(单数)，C孩子(复数)。根据后文“When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s still not a good place for a child to live.””可知孟子那时还是个孩子，此处要用单数形式，故选C。
44．句意：所以他经常在墓地附近玩并且模仿人们的_______和挖墓。A笑，B哭，C打架。根据上下文可知孟子在墓地附近模仿哭和挖墓，符合语境，故选B。
45．句意：然后她把新家搬到了_______附近。A电影院，B医院，C集市。根据后文“Soon Mencius began imitating people’s selling and bargaining (讨价).”可知孟子在集市附近开始学人们卖货和讨价还价，选项C符合语境，故选C。
46．句意：他发现这很_______并且玩了一次又一次。A有趣的，B困难的，C危险。孟子感觉卖货和讨价还价有趣，所以一次又一次地玩，选项A符合语境，故选A。
47．句意：最后，他们住在一个_______附近。A公园，B动物园，C学校。根据后文“There were some students there.”可知学校里面有许多学生，选项C符合语境，故选C。
48．句意：他们每天写和_______。A读，B爬，C睡觉。根据上下文可知在学校里面应该读书和写字，选项A符合语境，故选A。
49．句意：他变成了一个礼貌且_______的孩子。A努力学习，B愚蠢，C懒惰。根据后文“Some years late, he studied hard and _______ a great man.”可知孟子学习很努力，选项A符合语境，故选A。
50．句意：一些年后，他努力学习，并且_______一个伟大的人。A成为(动词原形)，B成为(动词的过去式)，C学习(动词的过去式)。and连接并列的成分，根据studied可知，此处要用动词的过去式，选项B符合语境，故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．C 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人过暑假的方式。
51．句意：假期期间，一些人喜欢待在家里。A从，B和，C在……期间，during their holiday在假期期间，符合题意，故选C。
52．句意：他们在花园里工作，读书或者看电视。A因此，B或者，C但是，work in the garden, read books和watch TV是并列关系，or表示列举几种选择，符合题意，故选B。
53．句意：如果他们住在离海近的地方，他们经常去海边。A在附近，B离……远，C形式错误，在……前面是in front of，根据“they often go to the seaside.”可知如果住在离海近的地方，他们经常去海边，故选A。
54．句意：一些人在沙滩上享受日光浴。A游泳，B看，C享受，enjoy sunbathing动词短语，享受日光浴，故选C。
55．句意：一些家庭喜欢开车在他们全国旅行。A步行，B开车，C坐火车，根据“They drive to some big cities.”可知开车在他们全国旅行，故选B。
56．句意：在那里，他们可以参观许多著名的建筑物，剧院，商店和其他的地方。A著名的，B安静的，C干净的，根据“They drive to some big cities.”可知开车去大城市，应该是参观著名的地方，故选A。
57．句意：并不是每个人都喜欢去大城市。A更多的人，B所有人，C每个人，likes是第三人称单数，主语是everyone符合题意，故选C。
58．句意：他们可以用相机拍许多漂亮的照片。A买，B找到，C拍照，take lots of nice photos动词短语，拍许多漂亮的照片，故选C。
59．句意：一些人有足够的时间去其他的国家，像加拿大，法国或者澳大利亚。A食物，B饮料，C时间，去其他的国家需要有足够的时间，故选C。
60．句意：他们通常乘坐飞机旅行。A不是，B通常，C从不，根据“Some people have enough time to go to other countries like Canada, France or Australia.”可知去其他的国家旅游通常坐飞机，故选B。
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．B
【导语】本文主要介绍莫里斯乘坐火车去沈阳看比赛，但火车已经开走了的故事。
61．句意：莫里斯必须早起。A是动名词或动词的现在分词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故选C。
62．句意：今天下午在沈阳足球体育场将有一场_____比赛。A足球，B排球，C篮球。因为是足球场，所以应是足球比赛，故选A。
63．句意：它是大连队和北京队之间的。A和，B或，C在……之间，between…and在……之间，故选C。
64．句意：莫里斯必须坐火车从大连到沈阳。A朝着，向着，B在……里，C从。go to去，故选A。
65．句意：莫里斯将去公共汽车站乘坐20路公共汽车到大连火车站。take bus乘坐公共汽车，故选A。
66．句意：所以他必须乘坐出租车到那里。A火车，B公共汽车，C出租车。前句提到公共汽车晚了，同一城市不必乘坐火车，所以应是出租车，故选C。
67．句意：当莫里斯到达车站时，火车已经走了。在车站用介词at，故选B。
68．句意：他只好回家了。go home回家，故选B。
69．B 70．A 71．C 72．C 73．B 74．B 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了暴雨风袭击英国。
69．句意：整天都是有风的。A那，B它，C那里，这里用it代指天气，故选B。
70．句意：在北爱尔兰，风速达到每小时90英里。A是动词的过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，时态是一般过去式，动词用过去式，故选A。
71．句意：苏格兰有今年最强的风。A是主格或者宾格，它；B是it和is的缩写，它是；C是形容词性物主代词，它的。strongest winds是名词词组，用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。
72．句意：为了安全学生们在室内学习和玩耍。A是动词不定式，B是动词原形，C是动名词，spend time doing sth固定搭配，花费时间做某事，故选C。
73．句意：在许多地方也有交通方面的大问题。A它们是，B有，C这些是，句子应该是在许多地方有交通问题，B符合题意，故选B。
74．句意：例如，在暴风雨破坏了跑道以后，一个机场不得不关闭。the是定冠词，表示特指，a和an是不定冠词，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，airport是可数名词的单数，这里是泛指，用不定冠词，an是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故选B。
75．句意：暴风雨可能还会发生，因此人们应该做好准备。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词原形，情态动词could后面跟动词原形，故选C。
76．句意：在强风期间待在室内。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词不定式，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形，故选A。
77．句意：外面飞行物可能会伤害你。A必须，B可能，C应该，句子应该是外面飞行物可能会伤害你，故选B。
78．句意：专家说人们应该关注人类活动，像污染。A朝向，B在，C在……上面，pay attention to动词短语，关注，注意，故选A。
79．B 80．B 81．B 82．A 83．C 84．B 85．A 86．A
【导语】本文主要介绍交通规则。
79．句意：它们意味着不同的规则。A相同的，B不同的，C困难的，根据句意应是不同的，故选B。
80．句意：上周，我看见一个男人在马路上行走。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是be+动词的现在分词构成的现在进行时，根据Last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
81．句意：他正在玩他的手机。play with玩，故选B。
82．句意：有一个红灯，但是他没看见。A红色的，B绿色的，C蓝色的，根据句意应是红灯，故选A。
83．句意：他继续走。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动名词或动词的现在分词，go on doing表示继续做某事，该空用动名词，故选C。
84．句意：突然，一辆车停在他身边，司机大声喊道，“你没有看到交通灯吗？”A大声的，形容词，B大声地，副词，C大声，名词。该空用副词修饰前面动词，故选B。
85．句意：你不应该在马路上看你的手机。A看，B寻找，C注意。根据句意应是看，故选A。
86．句意：我们必须遵守规则并保持安全。A安全的，形容词；B安全，名词；C安全地，副词。stay后跟形容词表示保持某种状态，故选A。
87．B 88．B 89．B 90．B 91．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了天鹅的情况。
87．句意：它重九公斤，高一米。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数形式。该句主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
88．句意：它重九公斤，高一米。A厘米，B米。根据图片可知天鹅高100厘米，100厘米=1米，故选B。
89．句意：你可以在乡村的湖面上看到它。A山，B湖。根据生活常识可知天鹅生活在湖上，故选B。
90．句意：人们喜欢看它。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或动名词。like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词，故选B。
91．句意：它会飞，但不经常飞。A飞，B爬。根据生活常识可知天鹅会飞，故选A。
92．A 93．B 94．B 95．C 96．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只贪婪狗的故事。
92．句意：他看到一根骨头。A看到，B拿走，C看，根据““Look at that bone,” the dog barked.”可知看到一根骨头，强调结果，故选A。
93．句意：很快，他来到湖边。A房子，B湖，C山，根据“He looked into the water.”可知他来到湖边，故选B。
94．句意：那只狗有更大的骨头。A更老的，B更大的，C小的，根据“I want it!”可知他想要更大的骨头，故选B。
95．句意：当这只狗张开嘴犬吠的时候，骨头掉了。A是动词原形，掉落；B感觉；C掉落，动词的过去式。狗张开嘴，骨头应该是掉了，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
96．句意：狗如此的伤心。A担心的，B激动的，C伤心的，根据““Now I have no bone at all.” There was no dog in the water. It was Greedy Dog’s reflection(倒影).”可知没有了骨头，狗是伤心的，故选C。
97．B 98．C 99．B 100．C 101．A 102．B 103．C 104．C 105．B 106．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了肯去伦敦的旅行。
97．句意：昨天肯旅行回来了。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，根据Yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
98．句意：他坐飞机去了伦敦。A在……上面，B在，C乘坐，by plane介词固定搭配，坐飞机，故选C。
99．句意：它是他第一次坐飞机旅行。A她的，B他的，C她，根据“He went to London by plane.”可知肯是男的，his符合题意，故选B。
100．句意：他参观了伦敦桥，海德公园和英国博物馆。A是动词的现在分词或者动名词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
101．句意：他拍了许多照片。A许多，B任何的，C许多，photos是复数，many符合题意，any用在否定句和疑问句，much修饰不可数名词，故选A。
102．句意：他把它们给朋友们看。A是主格，B是宾格，C是形容词性物主代词，showed是动词show的过去式，后面跟人称代词的宾格，故选B。
103．句意：他也给他的朋友带回了礼物。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
104．句意：它们是漂亮的玩具。A书，B糖，C玩具，根据“His friends liked these toys very much.”可知肯给朋友带回的礼物是玩具，故选C。
105．句意：肯说他喜欢这次旅行。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
106．句意：明年，他将再去伦敦。A是一般将来时，B是动词现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的过去式，根据next year可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，A符合题意，故选A。
107．A 108．B 109．B 110．D 111．C 112．D 113．B 114．B 115．C 116．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了菲利普在北京的日常生活和周日上午和朋友李强去长城的情景。
107．句意：他6点半起床并且7点吃早餐。A和，B带有，C或者，D因此，gets up和has breakfast是并列的动词短语，用and连接，故选A。
108．句意：然后他和父母说再见，并且离开家去上学。A告诉，B说话的具体内容，C说某种语言或者演讲，D讨论，这里是说再见，用says，故选B。
109．句意：然后他和父母说再见，并且离开家去上学。A去，B离开，C得到，D骑，leave home for school离开家去上学，符合题意，故选B。
110．句意：他的学校离家不远。A朝向，B为了，C和，D从，far from固定搭配，离……远，故选D。
111．句意：但是有时如果下雨，他坐公交去上学。A通常，B总是，C有时，D从不，根据“if (如果) it rains”可知有时如果下雨，故选C。
112．句意：骑自行车到达学校通常花费他20分钟，坐公交10分钟。A需要，B花费，C带来，D花费，句子应该是到达学校骑自行车通常花费他20分钟，坐公交10分钟。spend的结构是某人+spend+时间+doing sth，take的结构是It takes sb+时间+to do sth，take符合题意，故选D。
113．句意：他认为那比乘坐公共汽车更有趣。A希望，B认为，C想要，D告诉，根据“He says he likes riding his bike.”可知他认为那比乘坐公共汽车更有趣。故选B。
114．句意：在7点，他们上了公共汽车。A起床，B上车，C下来，D下车，根据“ There are a lot of people on it.”可知他们上了公交车，故选B。
115．句意：菲利普和李强把他们的座位给了两个老太太。A制作，B让，C给，D看到，菲利普和李强把他们的座位给了两个老太太，give符合题意，give sth to sb固定搭配，把……给……，故选C。
116．句意：菲利普说他喜欢长城并且喜欢住在北京。A参观，B走路，C喜欢，D观看，根据“and likes living in Beijing”可知菲利普说他喜欢长城并且喜欢住在北京。故选C。
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