天津市南开区第四十三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(PDF版,含笔试答案,无听力答案、原文及音频)

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天津市南开区第四十三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(PDF版,含笔试答案,无听力答案、原文及音频)

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2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语
八年级英语下
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分 100分。考试时间为 90
分钟。祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共 20小题,每小题 1分,共 20分)
Ⅰ.选出与你所听对话内容相符的图画。每小题读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择与其意义相同或相近的句子。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Basketball is my favorite sport.
B. I play basketball every day.
C. Let’s play basketball.
7. A. Vegetables are good.
B. I like vegetables.
C. Vegetables can help us keep healthy.
第 1页/共 17页
8. A. Mary likes to drink milk.
B. Mary likes junk food.
C. Mary likes milk better than junk food.
9. A. It’s good for us to run in the morning.
B. We often run in the morning.
C. Let’s run together.
10. A. I like playing soccer. Jim likes baseball.
B. Jim likes soccer. I also like it.
C. Jim likes soccer. I don’t like it.
Ⅲ.根据所听对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Whom is the girl sending the card to
A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody.
12. What does the man like to drink
A. Some milk with sugar. B. Some milk without sugar. C. A cup of tea with sugar.
13. What does the man like to eat
A. Some French fries. B. Some strawberries. C. Both A and B.
14. Where are the speakers
A. At the restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home.
15. How much does the woman need to pay altogether
A. Five pounds. B. Nine pounds. C. Twelve pounds.
IV.对话理解。根据对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
17. What’s the matter with Jack
A. He doesn’t like doctors. B. He is too tired. C. He has a headache.
18. Where is Jack going tonight
A. To Jenny’s home. B. To Danny’s home. C. To the hospital.
听下面一段对话,回答两个个小题。。
19. Where does the dialogue probably happen
第 2页/共 17页
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In the school.
20. What will the man’s daughter drink
A. Some tea. B. A glass of milk. C. A glass of juice.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15小题;每小题 1分,共 15分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is ________ apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ________ try.
A. an ; a B. a ; / C. a ; a D. an ; /
2. Our English teacher ________ to England. She will come back in five months.
A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone
3. —________ do you think of the TV play
—There is ________ in it.
A. How; something interesting B. How; interesting something
C. What; something interesting D. What; interesting something
4. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t _________ it. The plane tickets are too expensive.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford
5. —It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today
—Yes, and ________ of us was late for school this morning.
A. none B. neither C. all D. both
6. —I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop ______ for a while
A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
7. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels
8. Jenny has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers ________.
A. still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already
9. It is ________ for her to finish so much work in such short time.
A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. ancient
10. The teacher's smile made me ________ better.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
11. Mr Wang ________ an interesting story and told it to his friend.
第 3页/共 17页
A. made of B. made for C. made in D. made up
12. Tom is ________ boy. He is from America.
A. a eight-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. an eights-year-old D. a eight-year-old
13. Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A. time . B. system . C. space . D. pity
14. —It takes me half an hour ________ playing the piano. How about you
—I usually spend 20 minutes ________ it.
A. practising; practising B. to practise; practicing
C. practising; to practice D. to practise; to practise
15. ________! I’ve got the first prize in the singing competition.
A. I’m afraid B. Good luck C. Never mind D. It’s my lucky day
三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题;每小题 1分,共 10分)
请以真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents
were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ____16____ in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang
University to study computers.
After university, Liang ____17____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends
____18____ a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to ____19____. The company did
well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____20____ its performance.
In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____21____
every day. In 2024, their models were ____22____ than others and cost less money.
Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____23____ to learn.
His story ____24____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China
can lead in AI with the development of ____25____.
16. A. scores B. levels C. results D. positions
17. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually
18. A. sold B. ended C. started D. visited
19. A. make more money B. waste more time C. lose more workers D. bring more problems
20. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve
第 4页/共 17页
21. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly
22. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. more expensive
23. A. time B. money C. chances D. powder
24. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. suggests
25. A. lives B. culture C. business D. technology
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15小题,每小题 1分,共 15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Mom,
Your hand got hurt more than a week ago. I told you to leave all the dishes until I came home from work and I
would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair
of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason why you don’t tell me. You don’t
want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a relaxing time.
It is only one of hundreds of things you did for me. Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I’m
angry, when I don’t get what I want, when I’m sad because of my own problems, when I’m busy, when... Many
times I forget what you did for me in my life, but you don’t care at all. You always try your best to do these things
for me and want nothing to pay back. I want to say thanks for your love for me.
Love,
Sophie
26. ________ of Sophie’s mother was cut a week ago.
A. The leg B. The finger C. The arm D. The head
27. What did Sophie plan to do after work
A. Wash the dirty dishes. B. Have a relaxing time.
C. Buy her mother a pair of gloves. D. Do the dishes with the gloves.
28. What is probably Sophie’s job
A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A pilot. D. A nurse.
29. Sophie’s mother wants Sophie to ________ every day.
A. say love to her B. do nothing C. work hard D. be happy
30. Sophie writes the letter to show ________.
A. she has an enjoyable life B. her problems with her mother
第 5页/共 17页
C. her love and thanks to her mother D. she’s old enough to look after herself
B
“What is the meaning of life ” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best
answer I ever came across was “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding
my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to
make my mom and dad proud.
In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I wanted to prepare.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old
wisdom(智慧).
When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. And when I
found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring
for them, and learning from them about love, patience (耐心), faith (信念), and joy.
As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for
creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is
love that makes life worth living.
31. It’s ________ for the writer to answer the question “What is the meaning of life ”
A. easy B. difficult C. necessary D. important
32. The underlined word “came across” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 横穿,横过 B. 偶遇,无意中发现 C. 过来 D. 走开
33. When I was young, I gave my life meaning by ________.
A. simply playing B. running
C. swimming, laughing, and riding my bike D. All of above
34. Which of the following is NOT true about the passage
A. When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by laughing, and riding my bike.
B. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by studying hard, getting good grades.
C. In college, I found meaning by protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife.
D. As I got older, I began to realize that it is love that gives life meaning.
35. What is the best title for the passage
第 6页/共 17页
A. Trying to make my mom and dad proud.
B. Helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧).
C. What is love
D. What is the meaning of life
C
Some things about cats that people believe might not be true. These myths (荒诞的说法) can make cat owners
unable to think clearly. Let’s learn the truth about them.
Some people think that cats need to drink milk. That is not true. If a cat eats well, it does not need to drink
milk. Does your cat drink milk Most cats like milk, but too much of it can make them sick. They can only have a
little milk.
Some people put garlic (蒜) in cat food. They believe it will keep worms (寄生虫) away from a cat’s body.
Does it work No, it does nothing to worms. It will give the cat bad breath! If your cat has worms in its body, take
it to see a doctor. The doctor will give medicine to the cat.
Some people think that a cat’s whiskers (须) can help it keep balance (平衡). In fact, whiskers have nothing to
do with balance at all. They help the cat know about things around.
Have you heard these myths about cats before Don’t believe them. Cats need good owners to care for them. It’
s a good idea to learn how to care for cats by reading books or talking to experts.
36. What should we do if there are worms in a cat’s body
A. Put garlic in food. B. Take the cat to see a doctor.
C. Give milk to it. D. Let the cat drink more water.
37. What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about
A. The size of a cat’s whiskers. B. The color of a cat’s whiskers.
C. The use of a cat’s whiskers. D. The shape of a cat’s whiskers.
38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. A cat. B. Garlic. C. A worm. D. Medicine.
39. Where do you think this passage may come from
A. A science magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A health magazine.
40. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
第 7页/共 17页
A. B. C. D.
五、补全对话(本大题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
根据对话内容,选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
A: Mum. It’s half past ten. Let’s think about what to have for lunch.
B: OK. What would you like for lunch
A: _____41_____
B: We don’t have any apples at home. Let’s make a cheese pizza.
A: _____42_____ It tastes too strong. What’s that on the table
B: Chocolate.
A: _____43_____
B: Sure.
A: Oh, it tastes good. _____44_____
B: But your brother doesn’t like chocolate.
A: You can make a few chocolate cookies for me. Then make a few vegetable cookies for him.
B: All right. But you must help me.
A: OK. _____45_____
B: Cut up the onions first.
A. I don’t like cheese.
B. How about some apple pies
C. Why don’t you make chocolate cookies
D. Can I try a piece
E. What’s the matter
F. What should I do
G. I don’t want to have apples.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 35分)
六、完成句子(本大题共 5小题,每小题 2分,共 10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空
限填一词。
第 8页/共 17页
46. 我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。
My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very ________ ________ him.
47. 他们也想念他们在美国的朋友,他们正在倒计时。
They also miss their friends in the US, they are ________ ________ the days.
48. 我怎么才能找到有关太空旅行的信息呢?
How can I get information on ________ ________
49. 苹果派听起来很棒,你知道,我喜欢吃甜食。
Apple pie sounds nice, I have a ________ ________, you know.
50. 马克希望有朝一日写一本关于自己经历的书。
Mark hopes to ________ a book ________ his experiences one day.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
In the city of Fujiasawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Sacki. She dreamed of going to America when
she was young. Most of what she knew about American life was from her textbooks.
Atsuko decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not her dream world:
“People were often not happy and too busy, ” she said, “I felt very lonely.” One of he most difficult subjects was
PE. We played volleyball,” she said. “The other students were good at it, but I wasn’t.” One afternoon, the teacher
let Atsuko hit the ball. It was no problem for most people. But Atsuko was afraid of failing and worried that the
others would laugh at her.
A young man on her team understood her. “He walked up to me and said to me ‘Come on. You can do that’.
You will never understand how those words made me feel. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with
happiness.” She made it through the class.
Now, Atsuko is 27 years old and back in Japan, working as a nurse. “I will never forget the words.” She is
sure the young man didn’t know how much the meaning of the four words was to her. He probably doesn’t even
remember it. But still she hears those four words: You can do that.
51. Atsuko dreamed of ________ when she was young.
52. Atsuko entered a college in ________.
53. ________ was one of the most difficult subjects for Atsuko.
54. The young man’s four words “ You can do that.” ________.
55. Atsuko is back in Japan and works as ________.
第 9页/共 17页
八、综合填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away. We are used to the e____56____ in the city.
We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city. It has become a p____57____ of our life. I have
never b____58____ to the country. Nature is a word strange to us. This summer I had the chance to go with my
parents on a v____59____ to the countryside.
For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life. Here I realize what a life of nature is.
This is a small village f____60____ from cities. It is at the foot of a mountain. The life there is simple. It is
different from the city l____61____.
There are few cars or other transportation (交通工具) on the way. The air is fresh. The sky is high. The people
are friendly. They are not as busy a____62____ those in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing in
the sun. They drink clean water. The water comes from the mountain. They e____63____ the quiet life very much.
What’s m____64____, there you can hear the sound of nature. You can find the children playing with water in the
river and the dogs running after the people. All these make a w____65____ picture of countryside. How I love the
country life!
九、书面表达(本大题共 10分)
66. 假如你校英语社团将举办以“The hero in my heart”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下提示内容用英语
写一篇短文简要介绍你心目中的英雄航天员邓清明。
1.1966年出生于江西,虽家庭贫困,但学习勤奋刻苦;
2.1998年,成为我国 14名首批航天员之一;
3.尽管多年来一直作为备份航天员 (backup astronaut),但认真对待每一次训练;
4.经过 24年 10个月,终于实现了他的太空梦;
5.我认为……
要求:1.语句通顺、语法正确;2.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;3.不少于 80词
The hero in my heart
Of many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming leaves a deep impression on me. He is the
hero in my heart.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 10页/共 17页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 17页
2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语
八年级英语下
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分 100分。考试时间为 90
分钟。祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共 20小题,每小题 1分,共 20分)
Ⅰ.选出与你所听对话内容相符的图画。每小题读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择与其意义相同或相近的句子。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Basketball is my favorite sport.
B. I play basketball every day.
C. Let’s play basketball.
7. A. Vegetables are good.
B. I like vegetables.
C. Vegetables can help us keep healthy.
8. A. Mary likes to drink milk.
第 12页/共 17页
B. Mary likes junk food.
C. Mary likes milk better than junk food.
9. A. It’s good for us to run in the morning.
B. We often run in the morning.
C. Let’s run together.
10. A. I like playing soccer. Jim likes baseball.
B. Jim likes soccer. I also like it.
C. Jim likes soccer. I don’t like it.
Ⅲ.根据所听对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Whom is the girl sending the card to
A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody.
12. What does the man like to drink
A. Some milk with sugar. B. Some milk without sugar. C. A cup of tea with sugar.
13. What does the man like to eat
A. Some French fries. B. Some strawberries. C. Both A and B.
14. Where are the speakers
A. At the restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home.
15. How much does the woman need to pay altogether
A. Five pounds. B. Nine pounds. C. Twelve pounds.
IV.对话理解。根据对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
17. What’s the matter with Jack
A. He doesn’t like doctors. B. He is too tired. C. He has a headache.
18. Where is Jack going tonight
A. To Jenny’s home. B. To Danny’s home. C. To the hospital.
听下面一段对话,回答两个个小题。。
19. Where does the dialogue probably happen
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In the school.
第 13页/共 17页
20. What will the man’s daughter drink
A. Some tea. B. A glass of milk. C. A glass of juice.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15小题;每小题 1分,共 15分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】C
第 14页/共 17页
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】D
三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题;每小题 1分,共 10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15小题,每小题 1分,共 15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C
五、补全对话(本大题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. F
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 35分)
六、完成句子(本大题共 5小题,每小题 2分,共 10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空
限填一词。
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. proud ②. of
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. counting ②. down
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. space ②. travel##trip
第 15页/共 17页
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. sweet ②. tooth
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. write ②. about
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. going to America
52. California
53. PE 54. helped Atsuko a lot
55. a nurse
八、综合填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. (e)nvironment
57. (p)art 58. (b)een
59. (v)isit
60. (f)ar 61. (l)ife
62. (a)s 63. (e)njoy
64. (m)ore 65. (w)onderful
九、书面表达(本大题共 10分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
范文:
The hero in my heart
Of many space heroes in our country’s history, Deng Qingming leaves a deep impression on me. He is the
hero in my heart.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in 1966. Although his family was poor, he studied very hard. In 1998, he
became one of the first 14 astronauts in China. For many years, he worked as a backup astronaut, but he never gave
up. He took every training seriously. After 24 years and 10 months of waiting and hard work, he finally achieved
his space dream.
I think Deng Qingming is a true hero. His strong will and never-give-up spirit inspire me a lot. I will learn
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from him and work hard for my own dream.
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