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2026 年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）
英 语 试 题
（满分：120分，时间：120分钟，听力密码：sy275uf）
第一部分 听力部分（共 20 分）
I. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How will they go to the city center
A. B. C.
2. What musical instrument does Mary prefer to play
A. B. C.
3. Who may help with the math problem
A. Tony. B. Emma. C. John.
4. What will Linda do next
A. She’ll rest in the playground. B. She’ ll keep running. C. She’ll go to the hospital.
5. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
II. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6-7小题。
6. Where will the birthday party be held
A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant.
7. How will they get enough plates for the guests
A. They’ll go to the supermarket to buy some.
B. They’ll borrow some from their neighbor.
C. They’ll ask the guests to bring their own plates.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8-10小题。
8. Why did Ben argue with his mother
A. Because of his grades.
B. Because of his hobby.
C. Because of his weekend plan.
9. What did Ben's mother want him to do
A. Hang out with his friends.
B. Take some lessons.
C. Do his school work carefully.
10. What does the girl advise Ben to do
英语模拟试题·第 1页（共 9页）
A. Have a talk with his mother.
B. Understand his mother.
C. Say sorry to his mother.
III. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三
个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How did Sally know about the activity
A. From a friend. B. From a notice. C. From a website.
12. When did Sally go to the park
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
13. What did Sally get
A. Gloves and tools. B. Gloves and plastic bags. C. Tools and plastic bags.
14. Where did Group 2 collect the rubbish
A. On the lake. B. On the hill. C. On the grass.
15. How long did they work there
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
IV. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短
文读两遍。
An open class
Date On 16 27th
Place In the school hall
Topic How to develop an interest in English
Teacher David Smith, a 17 English teacher
●Learning about how to 18 hobbies with English learning;
Activities ●Learning reading 19 through examples;
●Asking Mr. Smith some questions
Take down notes.
Rules Listen to the teacher 20 .
Don’t take photos or make videos.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
21. —Anhui is the hometown of General Zhang Zhizhong. We are proud of him.
—Yes. We should take him as our ________ to work harder for our dreams.
A. friends B. plans C. examples D. tasks
22. —Mum, the movie Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生 3》) is on, could I watch it tonight
—I am afraid you can’t, unless your homework ________.
A. finishes B. finished C. was finished D. is finished
23. Life is long. You needn’t focus on everything. Just give up something you cannot ________.
A. succeed B. manage C. fail D. lose
24. When I first came to the Great Wall, I found it was ________ the way our textbook describes.
A. exactly B. perfectly C. patiently D. especially
25. —Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
英语模拟试题·第 2页（共 9页）
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red
A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
26. —Will you go and ________ your aunt this afternoon
—I don’t think I will. I hate to say goodbye.
A. see off B. pick up C. hear from D. send for
27. The flowers in the garden are ________ with different colors in spring.
A. dry B. satisfied C. dark D. bright
28. —Do you know ________ Miss Liu can join the party next week
—I bet she will if she is available.
A. when B. who C. whether D. how
29. —Look! Someone ________ the music room.
—Yeah. It is so clean and makes us comfortable.
A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning
30. —Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult, but it can improve our living skills.
—________. The more we practice, the better we will be.
A. You’re kidding me. B. You got the point.
C. You can’t be so serious. D. You have my word.
Ⅵ.完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）
A
As a ninth-grader, I’ve been having a hard time in my relationship with my parents recently. It
seemed like there was an hidden 31 between us, and every conversation turned into an
argument. I felt so lonely and didn’t know 32 to deal with things.
One day, I talked to my best friend about it. She listened patiently and then gave me some
advice. She said that I should try to put myself in my parents’ 33 and understand their
ideas. This made me realize that I was so focused on my own feelings that I didn’t really 34
what they were thinking.
That evening, I sat down with my parents and have an honest talk. I 35 apologized
for my bad behavior and explained how I had been feeling. To my surprise, my parents also opened
up. They told me that they were worried about my future and that’s why they had been so 36
with me.
Then we started to make some 37 together. I promised to be more responsible and
38 my feelings better, and they promised to give me some 39 to deal with
something myself.
Since then, our relationship has improved a lot. I’m so glad that I took the first step to
40 our relationship. It wasn’t easy, but it was really worth it.
31. A. wall B. house C. road D. street
32. A. why B. when C. how D. what
33. A. pockets B. shoes C. hearts D. eyes
34. A. mind B. imagine C. consider D. describe
35. A. hardly B. angrily C. sadly D. bravely
36. A. familiar B. satisfied C. strict D. patient
37. A. cakes B. plans C. friends D. notes
38. A. express B. hide C. compare D. follow
39. A. business B. news C. money D. space
40. A. fight B. control C. fix D. mix
B
英语模拟试题·第 3页（共 9页）
Nowadays, many young people in China choose a special kind of trip called “Special Forces
Style Travel” (特种兵式旅游). They try to visit as many 41 as possible in a very short
time, even during a weekend.
They usually start their trip on Friday night by taking trains or planes to a faraway city. Then,
they 42 from one famous place to another. On Sunday night, they return and go back to
work on Monday morning.
This kind of travel is very 43 among young people. With little money and less time,
they can see more. They share their 44 online, showing how they visited three cities in
one weekend. This 45 many others to try it.
However, it is also very tiring. Some people 46 the physical strain (身体负担).
They say it’s hard to really 47 the beauty of a place when you’re always in a hurry. You
just check in, take a photo, and leave.
But for many young travelers, travelling is not just about sightseeing. 48 , it’s
about challenging themselves and making the most of their youth. This attitude (态度) shows their
energy and love for 49 . So, would you like to have a try at this 50 way of
traveling
41. A. hospitals B. places C. schools D. factories
42. A. rest B. drive C. fly D. rush
43. A. popular B. difficult C. expensive D. boring
44. A. experiences B. problems C. dreams D. worries
45. A. stops B. asks C. encourages D. tells
46. A. talk about B. worry about C. like about D. know about
47. A. find B. enjoy C. miss D. draw
48. A. Suddenly B. Immediately C. Actually D. Rapidly
49. A. life B. work C. study D. family
50. A. slow B. new C. old D. easy
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
（Li Hua came back from a trip to Xi’an. He bought a gift for the exchange student, Tom.）
Li Hua: Hey, Tom. Guess what A gift from Xi’an.
Tom: Wow! 51
Li Hua: It’s a shadow puppet (皮影). It is used in the shadow puppet play.
Tom: Cool! I’ve never heard of it before. 52
Li Hua: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays.
Tom: What’s the difference
Li Hua: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.
Tom: Very special. 53
Li Hua: They move the puppets around and do the voices A. What is it
of the characters. B. Yes, you’re so lucky.
Tom: It must be interesting. Can I watch it C. Let’s go together then.
Li Hua: 54 There will be one this Friday. D. Thanks for your advice.
Tom: Where is it on E. How do the performers act
Li Hua: At the Grand Theater. 55 F. Could you introduce it to me
Tom: Great! I can’t wait. G. I want to make one by myself.
英语模拟试题·第 4页（共 9页）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
56. Where can the tourists ride yaks
A. In Xining. B. At Riyue Mountain.
C. On the Qinghai Lake. D. In Gangcha.
57. What time can the tourists go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 11:00. D. At 17:00.
58. Where is the text probably from
A. A sports magazine. B. A science report.
C. A travel guide. D. A health magazine.
B
① “Drink eight cups of water.” We’ve all heard the advice. But according to a new research,
it’s unnecessary for most healthy adults.
② Early in 1945, the U. S. National Research Council (国家研究委员会) advised adults to
drink about 1.9 litres (升) of water daily. The suggestion is about a person’s total daily intake (摄取
量 ) of water from fruit, vegetables and soup. But many people believe they should drink eight
glasses of water every day.
③ So, how much water do you need to drink daily The study found that it’s different from
one person to another. It depends on your age, size, physical activity and the weather in your city.
④ Our needs for water are the highest between the ages of 20 and 50. After that, the needs
slowly go down. That’s because our metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down after the age of 50, and
our needs for water go down, too.
⑤ Also, since men usually have larger bodies than women, they need more water. People
whose jobs need more physical activities need more water than those who work in the office. And
people who live in the place with hot weather need more water than those who live in the place
with cold weather.
⑥ All in all, most of you don’t have to work out how much water you need by measuring (测
量) your size and physical activity. Just drink whenever you are thirsty.
59. Which picture shows the right relations between X and Y
(X: our age Y: our needs for water)
英语模拟试题·第 5页（共 9页）
60. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. the misunderstanding of drinking water advice
B. the amount of water people need to drink daily
C. the new research on drinking water
D. the suggestion from the U. S. National Research Council
61. What’s the best structure of this passage
C
In the mountainous areas of southern Anhui, the special Hui-style architectur（e 建筑）has stood
for centuries, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese builders. These white-walled, black-tiled
houses with horse-head gables are not just beautiful, but also designed for local living conditions.
The thick walls made of special clay can keep houses cool in summer and warm in winter. The
skywell (天井) in the center of each house solves two problems: it lets in sunlight and fresh air,
while collecting rainwater for daily use. What’s more surprising is the fireproof (防火) system--the
wooden structures are covered with fire-resistant paint, and the high walls between houses stop
fires from spreading.
Modern architects are now studying these ancient technology. Professor Wang from Hefei
University says, “The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples. They used local materials and
fitted the environment long before “eco-friendly” (环保) was popular.” In 2000, Xidi and Hongcun
villages became UNESCO World Heritage Sites, bringing researchers and tourists from around the
world.
62. What is the main purpose of the skywell in Hui-style houses
A. To decorate the house beautifully B. To provide light, air and collect water
C. To show clever ancient people D. To show the owner's wealth
63. How did ancient builders prevent fires in Hui-style villages
A. By building high separating walls B. By using stone materials
C. By painting pictures on wooden structure D. By planting many woods around
64. What did Professor Wang think about Hui-style architecture
A. It’s too old to be useful today. B. It’s a model of green building.
C. It’s only valuable for tourism. D. It’s popular all over the world.
65. What can we learn about Xidi and Hongcun villages from the last paragraph
A. They have the newest Hui-style buildings. B. They bring many researchers.
C. They are recognized by UNESCO. D. They use modern fireproof technology.
D
HUAWEI Eyewear 2 is not just a pair of common glasses, but a smart product that brings
convenience to people’s daily life, especially for students and technology lovers. It’s one of the
lightest smart glasses on the market. It’s priced at 1,699 yuan for the basic type.
It has many smart features. First, it can check your neck position and remind you to sit
straight, which is great for people who use computers or study for long hours. With its special
design, you don’t have to worry about using it outdoors on rainy days. The touch controls let you
tap (轻拍 ) the glasses to play music or answer phone calls easily, and the smart sound design
allows you to enjoy music while still hearing the sounds around you. Also, ▲ . “I wear it
for 8 hours of classes every day, and it never feels heavy on my nose,” said Li Hua, a ninth-grade
student from Guangzhou.
英语模拟试题·第 6页（共 9页）
The glasses also have powerful uses. Charging (充电) it for just 10 minutes gives you 3 hours
of use—50% faster than HUAWEI Eyewear 1—while a full 60-minute charge provides 9 hours of
call time. It can read out phone messages like weather reports and text information aloud.
In a word, HUAWEI Eyewear 2 has both style and convenience, making it a perfect smart
helper for a modern life.
66. What does the underlined word “features” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 尺寸 B. 价格 C. 形状 D. 功能
67. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. its design makes it lightweight and comfortable to wear all day long
B. its material feels smooth and soft, but it is too heavy for all-day wear
C. you can wear it for a whole day, but it may make you uncomfortable
D. the special design lets you wear it easily, but it is not light enough
68. What is the charging time of HUAWEI Eyewear 1 if it needs to support 3 hours of use
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 25 minutes.
69. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Future of Smart Glasses B. How to Choose Smart Glasses
C. How to Use HUAWEI Eyewear 2 D. HUAWEI Eyewear 2: A Smart Daily Helper
E
Oliver was born and cried loudly to let everyone in the workhouse (济贫院 ) know he had
arrived. His mother raised her pale face and said in a weak voice, “Let me see the child, and die.”
“You must not talk about dying,” the doctor said to her kindly. He gave her the child to hold.
Lovingly, she kissed the baby on his head with her cold white lips, then fell back and died.
“Poor dear!” said the nurse, without any expressions.
The doctor began to put on his coat. The baby is weak and will probably have difficulties. He
said, “Give him a little milk to keep him quiet.” Then he looked at the dead woman. “Where did the
mother come from ”
“She was brought here last night,” replied the old nurse. “She was found lying in the street.
She must have walked a long way, for her shoes were worn to pieces. Where she came from, or
what her name was, nobody knows.”
“The old story,” the doctor said sadly, and shook his head and left.
And so Oliver was left with only the old nurse. Without clothes, he could have been the child
of a king or a beggar (乞丐). But when the woman dressed him later in yellow cotton clothes, he
looked exactly what he was: an orphan (孤儿) in a workhouse, ready for a poor and hungry life
alone.
—Taken from Oliver Twist
70. Where was Oliver born
A. In the hospital. B. At his home. C. In a workhouse. D. In a police station.
71. Which word can you use to describe Oliver according to the passage
A. Poor. B. Strong-minded. C. Popular. D. Lucky.
72. What may the writer introduce next according to the passage
A. The story of the doctor. B. Oliver’s friends.
C. Oliver’s childhood. D. Oliver’s mother’s past.
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Long ago, the cold winter was coming. All the birds flew south except one little bird. He could
not fly with his broken wing (翅膀).
“I will ask the trees in the forest if they can keep me warm in the cold winter,” he said. He
英语模拟试题·第 7页（共 9页）
first met a tall birch (桦树). He sang, “Will you allow me to stay warm in your branches (树枝)
during the cold winter ”
“Of course not!” the birch tree said. “I have to take care of my branches.” The little bird
continued asking other trees but they didn’t agree.
The poor little bird kept jumping with his broken wing. The fir tree (杉树) saw him and said,
“Come here, little bird. You may spend the winter in my branches.”
The pine tree (松树) said warmly, “I will use my branches to keep the wind away. You can eat
my seeds. They are good food for birds.”
The little bird was comfortable in his warm house, protected from the cold wind and with
seeds to eat.
That night, the king said, “North Wind, it’s time to start winter. Blow the leaves from trees
except those helping the bird with the broken wing. They may keep their leaves even in winter. I
want to make them know: “______________”
73. Why didn’t the little bird fly south (不超过 10个词)
74. What were the fir tree and the pine tree like (不超过 5个词)
75. What might the king say (不超过 15个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Every small act of kindness makes the world more a (有生气的) and full of warmth.
77. We’d better s (分离) ourselves from others if we have a cold and fever.
78. The boy solved the difficult math problem with two m (方法).
79. Go a (向前) no matter what difficulties you will meet.
80. The d (发现) of oil has brought lots of wealth to the small town.
Ⅹ.书面表达（共 1小题，满分 20分）
某公众号短视频团队正在招募成员，拟拍摄安徽英文宣传短片，向外国友人介绍安徽。假如
你是李华，请根据以下思维导图，给该团队的负责人写一封英文自荐信。
要求：1.短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名及地名；
3.书写认真规范，词数不少于 80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to express my strong interest in joining your team.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
英语模拟试题·第 8页（共 9页）
I’m looking forward to taking part in the activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语模拟试题·第 9页（共 9页）
2026 年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分 （共 20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1-5. CAACB
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
6-10. ABCBA
Ⅲ.短文理解（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
11-15. BCBAC
Ⅳ.信息转换（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
16. September 17. famous 18. connect 19. skills 20. quietly
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
21-25. CDBAC 26-30. ADCAB
Ⅵ.完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）
31-35. ACBCD 36-40. CBADC
41-45. BDAAC 46-50. BBCAB
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45分）
III. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
51-55. AFEBC
IV. 阅读理解（每小题 2分，满分 30分）
56-58. BCC 59-61. DBA 62-65. BABC 66-69. DACD 70-72. CAC
73. Because his wing was broken./Because he could not fly with his broken wing./Because of
his broken wing.
74. They were kind and helpful./Kind and helpful.
75. Being nice to others is being nice to yourself./ Helping others is helping yourself./
Kindness you give will always come back to you.（答案合理即可）
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25分）
V. 单词拼写（每小题 1分，满分 5分）
76. alive 77. separate 78. methods 79. ahead 80. discovery
VI. 书面表达（满分 20分）
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to express my strong interest in joining your team. It’s a
great chance for me to help foreigners know more about Anhui. It’s also a great chance for me
to improve myself.
I believe I’m the right person you’re looking for. Here are the reasons. First, I have
experience in making short videos. I often create short videos and won first prize in a short
video competition last year. Second, with a strong sense of team spirit, I’m sure I can get on
well with the members of the team. Third, I’m so good at speaking English.
If I become a member of the team, I’ll try my best to do my job.
I’m looking forward to taking part in the activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语模拟试题参考答案·第 1页（共 1页）

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