【期中考点培优】考点16:完形填空-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点16:完形填空-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(一起)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点16:完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
Today, more and more people are in poor health. If we want to keep 1 we should have a healthy diet (饮食). 2 , we should have a balanced (平衡的) diet. We may not like eating vegetables, but the vegetables are important. They are very 3 for our health. Second (第二), we’d better eat regular (有规律的) meals. We should 4 eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Because regular meals can keep our body strong and healthy. And we should keep away from fast food, 5 it may cause a lot of disease (疾病).
1.A.healthier B.healthy C.health
2.A.Once B.But C.First
3.A.good B.bad C.more
4.A.sometimes B.never C.always
5.A.so B.because C.with
完形填空。
The boy in a green T-shirt is Jack. He is my 6 . He is my aunt’s son. He is ten. His 7 is in January. He comes 8 London. London is great fun to 9 . Tom and I often visit it during the summer holidays. Tom’s favourite 10 is Science. He hates History. He thinks History is 11 . His favourite 12 is Christmas. On Christmas eve he can 13 up socks. The next morning, he can find presents in the socks. He thinks it is very interesting. His favourite 14 is cola. But the doctor says cola is 15 for his teeth and health. So he can’t drink too much cola.
6.A.sister B.teacher C.cousin
7.A.birthday B.age C.hobby
8.A.on B.in C.from
9.A.look B.sing C.visit
10.A.colour B.subject C.animal
11.A.interesting B.boring C.great fun
12.A.festival B.clothes C.mascot
13.A.wear B.put C.hang
14.A.colour B.drink C.number
15.A.nice B.good C.bad
完形填空。
My mother bought me a computer for my birthday. Now I can 16 about the weather on the computer. Tomorrow is Saturday. It 17 rain. I can’t play basketball 18 Dongdong. I will 19 at home and do my homework. Sunday will be clear. It will be 20 . Dongdong and I are going to have a picnic in the park. We will get there by taxi.
16.A.go to B.find out C.send to
17.A.will B.is C.doesn’t
18.A.on B.in C.with
19.A.stay B.go C.look
20.A.rainy B.sunny and warm C.snowy
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
Powerful Storm Hits the UK
A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. 21 was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds 22 over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had 23 strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin.
Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day 24 indoors to stay safe.
25 also big problems with transport in many places. For example, 26 airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway.
The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could 27 again, so people should get prepared. “ 28 indoors during strong winds! Flying things 29 hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV.
Experts(专家) said that people should pay attention 30 human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse.
21.A.That B.It C.There
22.A.reached B.reach C.reaches
23.A.it B.it’s C.its
24.A.to learn and to play B.learn and play C.learning and playing
25.A.They were B.There were C.These were
26.A.the B.an C.a
27.A.happened B.happening C.happen
28.A.Stay B.Staying C.To stay
29.A.must B.may C.should
30.A.to B.at C.on
完形填空。
Susan is my cousin. She is 12 years old. I am 31 than her. She likes 32 very much. Last winter vacation, my parents 33 my cousin and me to Kunming. We went there 34 plane.We 35 lots of fun there.
31.A.old B.older C.oldest
32.A.drawing B.drew C.draw
33.A.take B.took C.taking
34.A.by B.with C.on
35.A.have B.has C.had
完型填空。
What do you do during the Spring Festival Do you want to know how foreigners (外国人) spend the Spring Festival Let’s see what the three foreign friends say about it.
“In Chinese New Year, we always 36 fu on the door. It can 37 us good luck for the new year. 38 the Spring Festival, we make our houses 39 with Chinese friends. Then we have a big dinner with our family. After that, we 40 the firecrackers,” says Bowen. He is from the UK.
Barbara is an American, but she 41 Beijing now. Jiaozi is her favourite 42 . “We make jiaozi with my Chinese neighbours (邻居),” she says. “This year, I give hongbao to little kids. It’s so 43 .”
Tom 44 from Canada. He still remembers his 45 Spring Festival in China. “I went to my friend’s home and ate dumplings. I also watched fireworks. It was really great!”
36.A.go on B.put up C.put on
37.A.bring B.take C.make
38.A.On B.Before C.After
39.A.clean B.dirty C.mess
40.A.watch B.listen C.light
41.A.move away B.lives in C.lives on
42.A.food B.fruit C.animal
43.A.cold B.interesting C.busy
44.A.come B.came C.comes
45.A.first B.one C.the first
完形填空
Children’s Day in China is on 46 1st. On this day all children have a holiday. There are many 47 activities for them. Children put 48 beautiful clothes. They sing and dance in shows. Their parents and teachers 49 the shows. Some parents take the children to the cinema. Some go to the park. Children’s Day is a happy 50 for all children.
46.A.May B.June C.July D.March
47.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.interested
48.A.on B.in C.around D.at
49.A.enjoy B.dislike C.miss D.invite
50.A.weekend B.holiday C.lesson D.hobby
完型填空。
I’m Mike. I’m very 51 this month. 52 I can’t go to meet my friends.
On 5th, we have a baseball game in the afternoon in our school. I like baseball, so I want to 53 the game. My father’s fortieth birthday is on 10th. Mother and I want to have a birthday party for 54 . We want to buy some fruit and 55 for the party on 8th. The school 56 is on 14th. My classmates and I want to go to a farm. I am sure we will have a great 57 there. We have an English 58 on 22nd. I don’t do well in English. So it isn’t 59 for me.
I must 60 for it. On 26th, we have an art festival. I feel tired but very happy this month.
51.A.busy B.tidy C.pretty
52.A.So B.Or C.But
53.A.go B.watch C.have
54.A.me B.him C.her
55.A.books B.clothes C.food
56.A.party B.dinner C.trip
57.A.time B.habit C.month
58.A.club B.game C.test
59.A.boring B.easy C.difficult
60.A.prepare B.present C.pleased
完形填空。
Today is the 5th of March. It’s my birthday. I 61 a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.
My father 62 me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, 63 of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, 64 it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy 65 it.
Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to you” to me.
61.A.get B.give C.buy
62.A.gets B.gives C.give
63.A.a B.an C.one
64.A.and B.so C.but
65.A.have B.having C.to have
完形填空。通读全文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
January 9th was the School 66 Day. There 67 five students in the swimming race. Zhao Mei’s 68 was 3:48. Shelly’s time was 3:44. Shelly swam 69 than Zhao Mei. Amy’s time was 3:40. So Amy was the 70 of them. Kate’s time was 3:55. She was last. She was very 71 . Mary’s time was 3:52. She swam faster 72 Kate but she was after Zhao Mei. So Mary was the 73 . Amy was the 74 . Congratulations to 75 !
66.A.Sports B.Clothes C.Food
67.A.are B.was C.were
68.A.time B.date C.height
69.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
70.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
71.A.happy B.old C.sad
72.A.than B.between C.then
73.A.third B.fourth C.fifth
74.A.first B.second C.third
75.A.Kate B.Amy C.Mary
完形填空。
I have a swimming lesson every Saturday. Before the lesson, I need to 76 some things. First, I need to wear my swimsuit. It’s very 77 to wear a swimsuit when you swim. Second, I need to wear my swimming goggles. They can protect my eyes in the water. Third, I need to wear a swimming cap. It can keep my hair 78 .
When I arrive at the swimming pool, I should wash 79 first. It’s a good habit to keep clean before swimming. Then, I should do some warm-up exercises. They can help me prepare for the swimming lesson and prevent (阻止) me from getting hurt.
The swimming lesson is very fun. I can learn how to swim and play in the water. I really 80 it. I think swimming is a great sport and I will keep learning it.
76.A.prepare B.wash C.make
77.A.easily B.carefully C.important
78.A.cool B.dry C.hot
79.A.yourself B.oneself C.myself
80.A.hate B.worried C.enjoy
完形填空。
Two years ago, Mr. Yang 81 in a big city. He didn’t 82 exercise. He had bad eating 83 . He liked to eat unhealthy 84 , such as hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken. He weighed 95 kg. He looked 85 and felt tired all day.
Mr. Yang is retired (已退休的) now. He lives on a farm. He eats healthy food like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and 86 rice. Every day he does some farm work, such as planting vegetables and 87 the flowers. He has lost 15 kg. He looks very 88 and feels great.
81.A.live B.lives C.lived
82.A.do B.does C.did
83.A.tables B.habits C.meals
84.A.lunch B.drinks C.food
85.A.fat B.thin C.strong
86.A.a B.an C.some
87.A.water B.waters C.watering
88.A.angry B.healthy C.fat
完形填空。
Do you know Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) Let me tell you something about their 89 . The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There are no spring 90 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t 91 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 92 and there is no night.
Near the North Pole, trees can’t grow for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they go out in a storm (风暴) and can’t get home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is 93 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
89.A.lives B.lively C.living D.life
90.A.not B.or C.and D.neither
91.A.see B.watch C.look D.look at
92.A.rises B.goes up C.rises up D.goes down
93.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.hardly
完形填空。
Amy and Annie are twin sisters. Annie is in London. But now Amy 94 in Beijing. The winter holiday is coming. Annie 95 to meet Amy with her parents tomorrow. Amy is very 96 .
She 97 at 6:30 98 the morning. She 99 to the airport by bus. But it is 100 . She has to go 101 . When they meet, Annie says, “I’m happy to see you in China.” They eat lunch in a Chinese restaurant. “Look! People drive 102 !” Annie says. “It’s different from the UK. You 103 look left first before crossing the road,” Amy says.
94.A.studies B.study C.studying
95.A.come B.comes C.will come
96.A.happy B.worried C.angry
97.A.goes to bed B.gets up C.goes to school
98.A.at B.in C.on
99.A.going B.is going C.go
100.A.snowy B.warm C.sunny
101.A.by plane B.by bike C.by subway
102.A.on the left side B.on the right side C.at the red light
103.A.are B.can’t C.should
完形填空。
Yesterday was Kitty’s 104 . There was a party 105 her home. She was very 106 . Kitty 107 many presents 108 her family and friends. She said: “I 109 the presents. Thank you very much!” They sang songs and played games at first. 110 they ate a big cake. They were 111 very happy.
104.A.holiday B.birthday C.someday
105.A.on B.in C.at
106.A.excited B.sad C.angry
107.A.get B.gets C.got
108.A.to B.for C.from
109.A.like B.liked C.likes
110.A.Then B.But C.Because
111.A.too B.all C.both
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people think that only heavy and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, 112 is necessary(必要的) for each one of us to exercise every day. The exercise can help us to have healthy 113 . It also helps us to do well in our life.
Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, because they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. Why It’s 114 the air is very 115 in the morning. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you don’t want to do exercise alone (独自), you can find your 116 to do it with you. It will be very nice.
Some people 117 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have 118 time at that time. It’s also OK if you don’t exercise too much.
119 , you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercises without eating anything are bad 120 your health. So the best way is to 121 early, have some simple (简单的) food and go out to exercise.
112.A.he B.it C.they
113.A.body B.head C.hand
114.A.if B.because C.before
115.A.clean B.dirty C.new
116.A.worker B.doctor C.friend
117.A.like B.dislike C.enjoy
118.A.little B.few C.much
119.A.But B.However C.So
120.A.for B.at C.with
121.A.go to bed B.get out C.get up
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】文章主要介绍了通过健康饮食(如均衡饮食、多吃蔬菜、规律进餐、远离快餐)来保持身体健康的重要性。
1.句意:如果我们想保持健康,我们应该有健康的饮食。“keep healthy”是固定搭配,保持健康。healthy是形容词作表语。选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.句意:首先,我们应该有均衡的饮食。根据下文出现的Second第二,可知此处应表示顺序“首先”,用First。Once一旦、But但是,均不符合上下文逻辑,选项C符合题意,故选C。
3.句意:它们对我们的健康非常好,“be good for”是固定短语,意为“对……有益”。bad坏的,意思相反,more更多的,与语境不符。选项A符合题意,故选A。
4.句意:我们应该经常吃早餐、午餐和晚餐。sometimes有时,never从不,都不能体现规律性,always总是,符合题意,故选C。
5.句意:而且我们应该远离快餐,因为它可能会导致很多疾病。后半句“它可能会导致很多疾病”解释了为什么要远离快餐,因此用because引导原因状语从句。so表示结果,因果倒置;with表示伴随,不合逻辑。选项B符合题意,故选B。
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和汤姆的一些基本情况。
6.句意:他是我的______。A姐/妹。B老师。C表兄弟/堂兄弟。根据原文“ He is my aunt’s son.”,可知他是我姑姑的儿子,所以和我是堂兄弟,故选C。
7.句意:他的_______在一月。A生日,B年龄。C爱好。结合前后句可知是他的生日,故选A。
8.句意:他来自伦敦。come from来自某地,固定搭配,故选C。
9.句意:伦敦是一个很适合______的地方。A看。B唱。C参观/游览。根据原文“Tom and I often visit it.”,可知it它,指代伦敦,说明是一个旅游的地方,故选C。
10.句意:汤姆最喜欢的_______是科学。A颜色。B科目。C动物。根据原文“is Science”,可知是一个科目,故选B。
11.句意:他认为历史是很______的。A有趣的。B无聊的。C很有趣。根据原文“ He hates History.”,可知他对历史是不感兴趣的,是无聊的,故选B。
12.句意:他最喜欢的______是圣诞节。A节日。B衣服。C吉祥物。根据原文“is Christmas”,可知圣诞节是一个节日,故选A。
13.句意:在圣诞节前夕他可以_______袜子。A穿。B放。C挂。结合圣诞节习俗可知,挂袜子hang up socks符合句意,故选C。
14.句意:他最喜欢______可乐。A颜色。B饮料。C号码。结合常识可知是饮料,故选B。
15.句意:但是医生说可乐对牙齿和健康______。A好的。B好的。C坏的。根据原文“So he can’t drink too much cola.”,可知喝太多可乐对身体有害,故选C。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文主要是介绍了周末的天气情况和活动计划。
16.句意:现在我可以在电脑上找到天气情况。go to去;find out找到;send to发送给。选项B符合语境,故选B。
17.句意:天气将会下雨。will将要;is是;doesn’t不。根据前句“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知此处介绍的是明天的天气情况,要用一般将来时态,结构为:主语+will+动词原形,故选A。
18.句意:我不能和东东打篮球了。on在上面;in在里面;with和。选项C符合语境,故选C。
19.句意:我将会待在家里做作业。stay停留;go去;look看。选项A符合语境,故选A。
20.句意:天气将会是晴朗和温暖的。rainy下雨的;sunny and warm晴朗和温暖的;snowy下雪的。根据后句“Dongdong and I are going to have a picnic in the park.”可知周日作者和东东要去野餐,天气应该是晴朗和温暖的,故选B。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了暴雨风袭击英国。
21.句意:整天都是有风的。A那,B它,C那里,这里用it代指天气,故选B。
22.句意:在北爱尔兰,风速达到每小时90英里。A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,时态是一般过去式,动词用过去式,故选A。
23.句意:苏格兰有今年最强的风。A是主格或者宾格,它;B是it和is的缩写,它是;C是形容词性物主代词,它的。strongest winds是名词词组,用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
24.句意:为了安全学生们在室内学习和玩耍。A是动词不定式,B是动词原形,C是动名词,spend time doing sth固定搭配,花费时间做某事,故选C。
25.句意:在许多地方也有交通方面的大问题。A它们是,B有,C这些是,句子应该是在许多地方有交通问题,B符合题意,故选B。
26.句意:例如,在暴风雨破坏了跑道以后,一个机场不得不关闭。the是定冠词,表示特指,a和an是不定冠词,a用在辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,airport是可数名词的单数,这里是泛指,用不定冠词,an是元音音素开头的单词,冠词用an,故选B。
27.句意:暴风雨可能还会发生,因此人们应该做好准备。A是动词的过去式,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是动词原形,情态动词could后面跟动词原形,故选C。
28.句意:在强风期间待在室内。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是动词不定式,句子是祈使句的肯定形式,动词用原形,故选A。
29.句意:外面飞行物可能会伤害你。A必须,B可能,C应该,句子应该是外面飞行物可能会伤害你,故选B。
30.句意:专家说人们应该关注人类活动,像污染。A朝向,B在,C在……上面,pay attention to动词短语,关注,注意,故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者堂妹苏珊和他们一起去昆明旅行的故事。
31.句意:我比她______。old年长的,older较年长的,oldest最年长的,根据than,可知设空处应为形容词的比较级older。
32.句意:她非常喜欢______。句意:drawing画,动名词,drew画,动词过去式,draw画,动词原形,like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事,故设空处应为动名词形式。
33.句意:去年寒假,我的父母______着我和我的堂妹去了昆明。take带,动词原形,took带,动词过去式,taking带,现在分词,根据Last winter vacation提示,可知本句为一般过去时,设空处应为动词的过去式。
34.句意:我们是______飞机去那里的。by通过,with和,on在……上面,plane飞机,属于交通工具,by+交通工具。
35.句意:我们在那里______很开心。have动词原形,has第三人称单数,had动词过去式,本句应为一般过去时,主语为We,谓语动词用过去式had,have fun玩得开心,是固定短语。
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位外国友人讲述自己在中国过春节的习俗和经历,展现了外国友人对中国春节的体验与感受。
36.句意:在中国新年,我们总是在门上贴福字。go on继续,put up张贴,put on穿上,根据句意及春节贴福字的习俗,故选B。
37.句意:它能给新年带来好运。 bring带来,take带走,make制作,bring good luck带来好运,故选A。
38.句意:春节之前,我们和中国朋友一起把房子打扫干净。 On在具体某天,Before在……之前,After在……之后。根据春节前打扫卫生的习俗及句意逻辑,故选B。
39.句意:春节之前,我们和中国朋友一起把房子打扫干净。 clean干净的,dirty脏的,C. mess混乱,名词,make sth.+形容词表示“使某物处于某种状态”,结合春节习俗,故选A。
40.句意:在那之后,我们放鞭炮。 watch观看,listen听,后需接to,light点燃,light the firecrackers放鞭炮,故选C。
41.句意:Barbara是美国人,但她现在住在北京。move away搬走,lives in居住在,lives on以……为生,主语she是第三人称单数,结合句意,故选B。
42.句意:饺子是她最喜欢的食物。food食物, fruit水果,animal动物,饺子属于食物范畴,故选A。
43.句意:今年我给小孩子红包,太有趣了。cold冷的,interesting有趣的,busy忙碌的。结合收到红包的心情及句意,故选B。
44.句意:Tom来自加拿大。come来,动词原形; came来,过去式;comes来,第三人称单数形式。主语Tom是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数,故选C。
45.句意:他仍然记得他在中国的第一个春节。 first第一,序数词;one一,基数词;the first定冠词+序数词。此处已有his修饰,无需加the,故选A。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的儿童节。
46.句意:中国的儿童节是在6月1日。May五月;June六月;July七月;March三月。根据生活常识可知中国的儿童节是在6月1日,故选B。
47.句意:有很多有趣的活动供他们参加。boring令人厌倦的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,主语是人。该句修饰的是物,故选C。
48.句意:孩子们穿上漂亮的衣服。put on穿上,符合题意,故选A。
49.句意:他们的父母和老师喜欢这些节目。enjoy喜欢;dislike不喜欢;miss错过;invite邀请。根据句意可知enjoy符合题意,故选A。
50.句意:儿童节是一个让所有孩子都开心的节日。weekend周末;holiday节日;lesson课;hobby爱好。根据句意可知holiday符合题意,故选B。
51.A 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C 56.C 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文讲了迈克这个月很忙。
51.句意:我这个月很忙。busy忙碌的,tidy整洁的,pretty漂亮的,根据下句可知可知这句说是忙碌的,故选A。
52.句意:所以我不能去见我的朋友。So所以,Or或,But但是,结合上句,选项A符合句意,故选A。
53.句意:我喜欢棒球,所以我想看比赛。go去,watch看,have有,选项B符合句意,故选B。
54.句意:妈妈和我想给他举办生日聚会。me我,him他,her她,前面说是爸爸的生日,选项B符合句意,故选B。
55.句意:我们想在8日为聚会买一些水果和食物。books书,clothes衣服,food食物,food符合句意,故选C。
56.句意:学校旅行在14日。party聚会,dinner晚餐,trip旅行,根据下文,可知这句说是学校旅行,故选C。
57.句意:我相信我们会在那里度过一段美好的时光。have a great time度过一段美好的时光,固定搭配,故选A。
58.句意:我们在22日有一次英语测试。club俱乐部,game比赛,test测试,根据短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
59.句意:所以对我来说是不容易的。boring无聊的,easy容易的,difficult困难的,上句说英语不好,可知是不容易的,故选B。
60.句意:我必须为它做准备。prepare准备,present礼物,pleased高兴的,must后跟动词原形,prepare符合句意,故选A。
61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了家人和朋友送给作者的生日礼物。
61.句意:我从朋友和家人那里收到了很多礼物。A得到,B给,C买。get sth from sb从某人那里得到某物,符合题意,故选A。
62.句意:我爸爸给了我一个黄色的盒子,里面有一本书。A得到,动词的第三人称单数形式,B给,动词的第三人称单数形式,C给,动词原形。句子是一般现在时,主语是My father,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,选项B符合题意,故选B。
63.句意:我的一个朋友杰克给了我一个长盒子。one of……之一,符合题意,故选C。
64.句意:我认为这是一个大蛋糕,但它是一个篮球。A和,B所以,C但是。根据句意可知是转折关系的连词,故选C。
65.句意:我非常喜欢打篮球,所以我很高兴能拥有它。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词,C是动词不定式。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事,故用动词不定式,故选C。
66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学校运动日游泳比赛中五名参赛选手的比赛用时,并给出了各位选手的最终排名。
66.句意:1月9日是学校____日。Sports运动,Clothes服装,Food食物,根据下句中“in the swimming race”,可知是学校运动日。
67.句意:在游泳比赛中有五名学生。句子是there be句式,时态是一般过去时,five students是复数,be动词用are的过去式were。
68.句意:Zhao Mei的用时是3分48秒。time时间,date日期,height高度,3:48是时间。
69.句意:Shelly比Zhao Mei游得_____。than表示两者比较,用形容词比较级faster。
70.句意:Amy是他们中_____。范围是三者以上比较,用形容词最高级fastest。
71.句意:她很_____。happy高兴的,old老的,sad难过的,根据“Kate’s time was 3:55. She was last.”,可知Kate获得最后一名,因此她很难过。
72.句意:她游得_____Kate快,但她在Zhao Mei之后。than比,between在……之间,then然后,比较级faster后用than连接比较对象。
73.句意:因此Mary是_____。third第三,fourth第四,fifth第五, 按用时从小到大排序:Amy(3:40)→Shelly(3:44)→Zhao Mei(3:48)→Mary(3:52)→Kate(3:55),Mary排在第四。
74.句意:Amy是_____。first第一,second第二,third第三,按用时从小到大排序:Amy(3:40)→Shelly(3:44)→Zhao Mei(3:48)→Mary(3:52)→Kate(3:55),Amy排在第一。
75.句意:祝贺______!Amy是冠军,因此要祝贺Amy。
76.A 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.C
【导语】本文讲了游泳课。
76.句意:在上课前,我需要______一些东西。prepare准备,wash洗,make制作,根据下文,prepare符合句意。
77.句意:当你游泳时穿泳衣很_______。easily容易地,carefully认真地,important重要的,important符合句意。
78.句意:它能保持我的头发______。cool凉爽的,dry干燥的,hot热的,泳帽能保持头发干燥。
79.句意:当我到达游泳池,我应该先洗______。wash myself洗澡,符合句意。
80.句意:我真的很______它。hate憎恨,worried担心的,enjoy喜欢,enjoy符合句意。
81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.C 87.C 88.B
【导语】本文介绍了杨先生的以前和现在。
81.句意:两年前,杨先生住在一个大城市里。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式lived,故选C。
82.句意:他没有做锻炼。didn’t后跟动词原形do做,故选A。
83.句意:他有不良的饮食习惯。A桌子,B习惯,C餐,选项B符合句意,故选B。
84.句意:他喜欢吃不健康的食物,比如汉堡包、炸薯条和炸鸡。A午餐,B饮品,C食物,选项C符合句意,故选C。
85.句意:他看起来很胖,整天都很累。A胖的,B瘦的,C强壮的,根据上句的重量,可知是胖的,故选A。
86.句意:他吃健康的食物,比如蔬菜、水果、一点肉和一些米饭。a/an修饰不可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,rice是不可数名词,故选C。
87.句意:他每天做一些农活,比如种菜和浇花。and连接的动词形式要一致,planting是动名词,横线处也填动名词watering,故选C。
88.句意:他看起来很健康,感觉很好。A生气的,B健康的,C胖的,根据短文语境,选项B符合句意,故选B。
89.D 90.B 91.A 92.D 93.C
【导语】本文介绍了住在北极附近的爱斯基摩人的生活情况。
89.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的__________。A生活(live的第三人称单数),B活泼的,C活着的,D生活。横线前有their修饰,横线处应用名词,故选D。
90.句意:那里没有春天________秋天。A不是,B或者,C和,D都不。否定句中表示并列用or连接,故选B。
91. 句意:你两个多月不能_________太阳,即使是在中午。A看见,B观看,C看起来,D看。see侧重表示睁开眼就可以看见,强调一种自然性;watch侧重表示较长时间持续的观看;look侧重表示专注目光于某点、某处、某个方向;look at侧重注意看某个东西的意思。根据空后的the sun可知,此处是表示看见自然性的东西,故选A。
92.句意:两个多月来,太阳从未__________,没有夜晚。A升起,B增长,C上升,D降落。根据“there is no night”可知,太阳从不降落,故选D。
93.句意:爱斯基摩人的生活很___________,但他们仍然喜欢住在那里。A容易的,B容易地,C艰难的,D从不。根据上文可知爱斯基摩人的生活很艰难,故选C。
94.A 95.C 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.B 100.A 101.C 102.B 103.C
【导语】本文讲了安妮和父母来北京见艾米的事情。
94.句意:但现在艾米在北京学习。根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语Amy是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式studies,故选A。
95.句意:安妮明天会和父母一起见艾米。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选C。
96.句意:艾米很高兴。A高兴的,B担心的,C生气的,根据短文语境可知是高兴的,故选A。
97.句意:她早上6:30起床。A去睡觉,B起床,C去上学,根据morning可知是6:30起床,故选B。
98.句意:她早上6:30起床。in the morning在早上,固定搭配,故选B。
99.句意:她坐公共汽车去机场。根据短文语境可知该句是一般将来时,用现在进行时表将来,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,故选B。
100.句意:但下雪了。A下雪的,B暖和的,C晴朗的,根据下文,可知是下雪的,故选A。
101.句意:她不得不坐地铁去。A坐飞机,B骑自行车,C坐地铁,根据短文语境可知是坐地铁,故选C。
102.句意:请在右侧行驶。A在左侧,B在右侧,C在红灯处,根据常识可知在北京靠右行驶,故选B。
103.句意:艾米说:“这和英国不同。过马路前你应该先向左看。”。look是动词原形,should应该,符合句意,故选C。
104.B 105.C 106.A 107.C 108.C 109.A 110.A 111.B
【导语】本文介绍了凯蒂的生日活动。
104.句意:昨天是凯蒂的_______。A假期,B生日,C某一天,根据下文可知昨天是凯蒂的生日,故选B。
105.句意:_____她家有一个聚会。at one’s home在某人家,故选C。
106.句意:她很______。A兴奋的,B伤心的,C生气的,根据语境可知是兴奋的,故选A。
107.句意:凯蒂______她的家人和朋友那里_______许多礼物。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,got是get的过去式,故选C。
108.句意:凯蒂______她的家人和朋友那里得到了许多礼物。A到,B为,C从,from符合句意,故选C。
109.句意:她说:“我______这些礼物。非常感谢!”,引号中说的话是直接引语,直接引语是表示客观事实,用的是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,后面的动词用原形like,故选A。
110.句意:______他们吃了一个大蛋糕。A然后,B但是,C因为,选项A符合句意,故选A。
111.句意:他们______非常开心。A太,B全都,C两者都,根据短语语境可知都很开心,多个人,用all,故选B。
112.B 113.A 114.B 115.A 116.C 117.A 118.C 119.B 120.A 121.C
【导语】本文主要介绍每个人都需要锻炼以及锻炼的最佳时间。
112.句意:事实上,我们每个人每天都锻炼是必要的。A他,B它,C他们。根据句意可知主语是说锻炼是必要的,应该用it代替,故选B。
113.句意:锻炼可以帮助我们拥有健康的身体。A身体,B头,C手。根据句意应是身体,故选A。
114.句意:为什么?它是因为早上的空气是很新鲜的。A如果,B因为,C在……之前。根据句意应是表原因,故选B。
115.句意:它是因为早上的空气是很清新的。A清新的,B脏的,C新的。选项A可以形容空气,故选A。
116.句意:如果你不想独自锻炼,你可以寻找你的朋友和你一起锻炼。A工人,B医生,C朋友。根据句意应是朋友,故选C。
117.句意:一些人们喜欢在晚上做运动。A喜欢,B不喜欢,C享受。根据句意应是喜欢,故选A。
118.句意:晚饭后,他们在那个时间有很多的时间。A少许,B少数,C很多,根据句意应是很多,故选C。
119.句意:然而,锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A但是,B然而,C所以。根据句意该空表示转折,空后有逗号,所以用however然而表示转折,故选B。
120.句意:然而,锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A对……来说,B在,C和。be bad for对……有害,故选A。
121.句意:所以最好的方法是早起,吃一些简单的食物再出去锻炼。A睡觉,B出去,C起床。根据句意可知是起床,故选C。
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