【期中考点培优】考点17:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点17:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练外研版(一起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(一起)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点17:阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读所给材料,判断正误,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
Lucy’s class plans to have a picnic this weekend. The teacher asks each student to bring one thing. What are they going to take The teacher makes a survey (调查).
1.There are 50 students in Lucy’s class. ( )
2.Eight students will take drinks. ( )
3.Apple is the students’ favourite (最喜欢的) thing to take. ( )
4.This is a survey about their weekend plans. ( )
5.2% of the students are going to take cameras. ( )
阅读理解,判断对错(用T或F表示)。
Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China. People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. Eating Jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make Jiaozi together, we’ll feel very happy.
6.Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. ( )
7.People usually eat Jiaozi on the eve of Christmas. ( )
8.The underlined word “delicious” means “美味的” in Chinese. ( )
9.People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. ( )
10.The history of dumplings is about three hundred years. ( )
判断下面的句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Children in New Zealand bring their own lunch to school. They have small lunchboxes. Ben is in a primary school in New Zealand. Let’s look inside his lunchbox. It is quite interesting. There is no hot food.
Children in China have their lunch in school or at home. They usually have rice, vegetables, some pork or chicken in their school lunch. Children in England also have lunch in school. But some English children bring their own lunch boxes, too. Children in Australia usually bring lunch boxes to school. They will eat their lunch outside the classroom.
11.This passage tells us where children in different countries have their lunch. ( )
12.All of the children in these four countries have their lunch at school. ( )
13.Ben has a small lunchbox with some hot food. ( )
14.Chinese students don’t have hot food for their lunch at school. ( )
15.Children in Australia like eating their lunch outside the classroom. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
In China, the weather changes with the seasons. Spring is from March to May. The weather is usually warm and sometimes rainy. Summer is from June to August. It is hot with heavy rain in some places. Autumn is from September to November. The weather is cool and the sky is often clear. Winter is from December to February. It is very cold in the north, like Beijing.
China is a big country with different kinds of weather. Kunming is called the “Spring City” because the weather there is warm all the year. Harbin has a long winter and Xiamen has a long summer. How interesting!
16.The weather in spring is usually warm and rainy. ( )
17.Summer in China is from June to September. ( )
18.Kunming is called “Spring City” because it has four seasons. ( )
19.The weather is cool and the sky is often clear in autumn. ( )
20.This passage (文章) is about China’s food culture. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Carl. I am from Tianjin. There are four seasons in a year. I like all of them, but I like autumn best. Because it is a harvest season. The weather in autumn is cool and comfortable (舒服的). And we can go to the farm to help the farmers to cut rice. The leaves on the trees are yellow and brown. After dinner I always take a walk with my parents.
21.Carl’s favorite season is autumn. ( )
22.It’s hot in autumn. ( )
23.Carl can help the farmers to cut rice in autumn. ( )
24.The leaves are green in autumn. ( )
25.Carl always goes for a walk with his friends after dinner. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容判断下列句子的对(T)错(F)。
London is the capital city of the UK. There are many interesting places in this city. You can go to see Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge and the British Museum. To travel around London, you can take the subway. It is old. If you do not like the subway, you can try the world famous red double-decker bus. You will have a wonderful view of the city on it. Football is the most popular sport in London. There are many football clubs in the city. Children love football, too. They play football after school. They go to watch football games with their parents at weekends. London is famous for its rainy weather, too. Always, take an umbrella with you when you travel around the city. Welcome to London and have a nice trip!
26.London is an old city. ( )
27.To travel around London, you can take the subway or double-decker bus. ( )
28.People in London don’t love football. ( )
29.It doesn’t rain in London. ( )
30.The UK is the capital city of London. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow is Sunday. And it’s Children’s Day. I feel very excited. I want to relax (放松) myself and find something interesting to do.
In the morning, I’m going to visit my grandma. My grandma lives with my uncle in the countryside (乡村) . I like the place so much. I also like to see the scenery of the countryside. The trees are green and the water is clean.
In the afternoon, I will go back home. I’m going to see a film with my friend Tom. We will meet at two thirty at my home. We will go to the cinema by bike.
How happy I will be! I really hope Children’s Day will come soon.
31.Children’s Day is coming. I feel very excited. ( )
32.I’m going to visit my grandpa. ( )
33.The trees aren’t green in the countryside. ( )
34.I’m going to see a film tomorrow. ( )
35.Tom and I will meet at his home. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的涂“T”,不相符的涂“F”。
Xiaonian, Little New Year in English, is usually a week before the Spring Festival. From this day on, we will go into the “busy year”. Little New Year is the beginning of the Spring Festival. There are some customs (风俗) at Little New Year. Let’s learn about them together.
We often stick (贴) window flowers on the windows. The window flowers are popular, because they are beautiful and they are the symbols of better life (美好生活) . We also clean our houses at Little New Year.
Little New Year has different dates (日期) and food in different places. In the north (北方) , it is on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar (阴历) month. People there like to eat jiaozi. In the south (南方) , it is on the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month. People there like to eat rice cakes and zongzi.
36.Xiaonian comes after the Spring Festival. ( )
37.Sticking window flowers is a custom of Little New Year. ( )
38.The underlined word “symbols” means “象征”. ( )
39.Little New Year has the same (相同) date in the north and south of China. ( )
40.People in the north like to eat jiaozi. ( )
不同国家有不同的特色节日,加拿大的圣诞节和中国的春节都是家人团聚、充满欢乐的节日。阅读下面的短文,了解这两个节日的相关内容,判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Christmas is coming in Canada. It is on December 25. It’s a fun holiday. People buy a Christmas tree and put it up in their house. Then they put gifts under the tree. Also, they visit their family and friends. They give them gifts. They eat good food and sing Christmas songs together.
What is the Spring Festival like in China The Spring Festival is coming in February this year. It’s also a fun holiday. In January, people get ready for the festival. They clean the house and buy new clothes. On the day of the Festival, they also visit their family and friends. They make dumplings together. And kids get lucky money.
41.Christmas is on the twenty-fifth of December in Canada. ( )
42.People in Canada put gifts on the Christmas tree. ( )
43.The Spring Festival is in January in China this year. ( )
44.Children in Canada can get lucky money on Christmas. ( )
45.People in China and Canada both (两者) visit their family and friends on their festivals. ( )
Li Ming收到了朋友John的生日派对邀请函和 Liu Yang的邮件。阅读材料,判断下面描述与文本内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Come to My 11th Birthday Party On June 18th (4 p. m. -9p. m. ) at Xinghai Beach Club Enjoy beach games and yummy food. Please bring some of your favourite CDs! John
To: Li Ming (liming@ ) From: Liu Yang (liuyang@ )
John’s birthday is next Tuesday, but his party is on Sunday. You can come to my house at 2: 30 p. m. My dad is going to take us there by car. I don’t have CDs at home. But I will take some board games (棋盘游戏) . We can play together at the party.
46.John is going to have a birthday party next Tuesday. ( )
47.Li Ming and Liu Yang are John’s friends. ( )
48.They can go to John’s birthday party at 10: 30 a. m. ( )
49.Li Ming and Liu Yang are going to the party by bike together. ( )
50.They may listen to the CDs, enjoy beach games and have nice food at the party. ( )
Mark T or F. 阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
David is celebrating his birthday today. His mother brings a birthday cake to his class. David is going to share the cake with his friends.
First, the teacher helps David to light the candles. Why do we put candles on a birthday cake Candles make our day bright and happy. The candles also show our age. David’s cake has eleven small candles, because he is eleven years old. For old people, one big candle shows ten years. Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old. The children play games. Then, everyone sings the birthday song. David makes a wish. He blows out the candles. Everyone claps. He cuts the cake and gives each of his friends a piece of cake. Everyone is happy.
51.David is celebrating his birthday at school. ( )
52.Eight candles show that a person is eighty years old. ( )
53.The teacher gives David the birthday cake as a present. ( )
54.David makes a wish after the children sing the birthday song. ( )
55.David plays games with his friends happily. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列各题。根据邀请函的内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Friends, Please come to my birthday party. Peter Place: My home Time: June 24th 7:00 p.m. Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games
56.This is Peter’s New Year’s Day party. ( )
57.The birthday party will be held (举行) at Peter’s home. ( )
58.The birthday party will be at 7:00 p.m. on June 24th. ( )
59.Peter will make a wish. ( )
60.Peter’s friends will play games at the party. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子和短文内容是否相符,相符写“T”,不相符写“F”。
In recent years, a new kind of sport has become popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport started in Sweden, and it has become popular around the world quickly.
Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes (路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. People like plogging. Firstly, plogging can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature (大自然) with their families or friends. Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.
61.Plogging is a new kind of sport. ( )
62.Plogging means picking up rubbish while swimming. ( )
63.Plogging started in Sweden and it is only popular in Sweden. ( )
64.Ploggers like to share music on the Internet. ( )
65.Plogging is a good way to protect the environment. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. And we will feel better after we exercise. We can exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough (足够的). There are many ways (方法) to exercise. First, we can run in the morning. Running is good exercise. Then we can walk to school every day. Walking is a good way to keep healthy. And we can play sports with our friends after school. Exercising is so fun. Besides (此外), exercise helps make our bodies healthy and strong.
66.We need exercise. And doctors say it is good for us. ( )
67.We will feel bad after we exercise. ( )
68.Ten minutes each time is enough. ( )
69.We can play sports with our friends after school. ( )
70.Exercise helps make our bodies healthy and strong. ( )
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正 (T)误 (F)。
Rugby is a violent (剧烈的) sport. People in the UK play it. Children play it at school, too. But some doctors worry about the impact (影响) of this sport on children. Rugby has tackling (铲球). Tackling may hurt children.
Some parents agree with the doctors. They do not want tackling, either. But some parents do not agree. They say that it would be strange not to have tackling in the game.
One rugby player has paralysis (瘫痪). It is from an injury (损伤) when playing rugby. Surprisingly, he doesn’t agree with the doctors, either. He says rugby players choose the sport because they love it. And he also says that rugby helps him with his paralysis. Rugby teaches him to work hard.
71.People all over the world play rugby. ( )
72.When playing rugby, tackling may hurt children. ( )
73.Some parents think rugby should have tackling. ( )
74.A rugby player has paralysis because of an injury when playing rugby. ( )
75.Rugby gets the paralyzed player back on his feet. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【导语】本文主要是一份关于野餐时学生们计划带的东西的调查。
1.句意:在露西的班上有50名学生。根据调查图表可知,野餐时带蛋糕的学生有14人、带苹果的学生有18人、带果汁的学生有8人、带可乐的学生有5人、带风筝的学生有3人、带相机的学生有2人,一共是50名学生。
2.句意:8名学生将会带饮料。根据调查图表可知,带果汁的学生有8人、带可乐的学生有5人,带饮料的学生一共是13人。
3.句意:苹果是学生们最喜欢带的东西。根据调查图表可知,带苹果的学生有18人,是人数最多的,应该是学生最喜欢带的。
4.句意:这是一份关于他们的周末计划的调查。通过阅读全文可知,本文主要是一份关于野餐时学生们计划带的东西的调查。
5.句意:2%的学生将要带相机。根据调查图表可知,带相机的学生有2人,占总人数的4%。
6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统美食—饺子。
6.句意:饺子是“dumplings”的中文名称。根据文中“Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings.”可知饺子是“dumplings”的中文名称,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
7.句意:人们通常在圣诞节前夕吃饺子。根据文中“With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知人们在除夕吃饺子,不是在圣诞前夕,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
8.句意:划线单词“delicious”的汉语意思是“美味的”。根据文中“Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知饺子在中国非常受欢迎,尤其是在春节期间,人们在除夕有吃饺子的习惯,饺子是美味的,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:人们吃饺子来表达对好运的祈愿。根据文中“People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck.”可知人们吃饺子来表达对好运的祈愿,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:饺子大约有三百年的历史。根据文中“With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知饺子大约有1800多年的历史,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.F 15.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地孩子有关午餐的情况。
11.句意:这篇文章告诉我们不同国家的孩子在哪里吃午餐。根据文章内容,提到了新西兰、中国、英格兰和澳大利亚的孩子午餐地点。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
12.句意:这四个国家的所有孩子都在学校吃午餐。由文中“Children in China have their lunch in school or at home.” 可知中国孩子可能在学校吃也可能在家吃。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
13.句意:Ben有一个小午餐盒,里面有一些热食。由文中“Ben is in a primary school in New Zealand. Let’s look inside his lunchbox. It is quite interesting. There is no hot food.” 可知Ben的午餐没有热食。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:中国学生在学校午餐时没有热食。由文中“They usually have rice, vegetables, some pork or chicken in their school lunch.” 可知中国学生通常是在学校吃到米饭、蔬菜、猪肉或鸡肉作为午餐,可以推理应该是是热食。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
15.句意:澳大利亚孩子喜欢在教室外吃午餐。由文中“Children in Australia usually bring lunch boxes to school. They will eat their lunch outside the classroom.” 可知澳大利亚的孩子们在教室外吃午餐。句子与原文符合,故答案为T。
16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的季节和天气特点。
16.句意:春天的天气通常是温暖和多雨的。根据文中“The weather is usually warm and sometimes rainy.”可知春天通常是温暖的,有时候会下雨,句子与原文不符。
17.句意:中国的夏天从六月份到九月份。根据文中“Summer is from June to August.”可知中国的夏天从六月份到八月份,句子与原文不符。
18.句意:昆明被称作“春城”,因为它有四个季节。根据文中“Kunming is called the “Spring City” because the weather there is warm all the year.”可知昆明被称作“春城”,是因为那里一年四季都是温暖的天气,句子与原文不符。
19.句意:秋天的天气是凉爽的,天空经常是晴朗的。根据文中“The weather is cool and the sky is often clear.”可知秋天的天气是凉爽的,天空经常是晴朗的,句子与原文相符。
20.句意:这篇文章是关于中国的饮食文化的。通过阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了中国的季节和天气特点,句子与原文不符。
21.T 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.F
【导语】本文讲了季节。
21.句意:卡尔最喜欢的季节是秋天。根据“I like all of them, but I like autumn best.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:秋天很热。根据“The weather in autumn is cool and comfortable (舒服的).”,可知秋天很凉爽,故答案为F。
23.句意:卡尔可以帮助农民在秋天收割水稻。根据“And we can go to the farm to help the farmers to cut rice.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:秋天树叶是绿色的。根据“The leaves on the trees are yellow and brown.”,可知秋天的树叶是黄色和棕色的,故答案为F。
25.句意:卡尔总是晚饭后和朋友们去散步。根据“After dinner I always take a walk with my parents.”,可知卡尔晚饭后总是和父母去散步,故答案为F。
26.F 27.T 28.F 29.F 30.F
【导语】本文讲述了伦敦是一座有许多有趣地方的城市,可以参观大本钟、伦敦眼等,可以坐地铁也可以坐双层巴士,天气多雨,伦敦人喜欢足球等情况。
26.句意:伦敦是一座古老的城市。根据短文内容,文中并没有关于伦敦是否是古老城市的描述。可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
27.句意:在伦敦旅行,你可以乘坐地铁或双层巴士。根据“To travel around London, you can take the subway. If you do not like the subway, you can try the world famous red double-decker bus.”。可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
28.句意:伦敦人不喜欢足球。根据“Football is the most popular sport in London. There are many football clubs in the city. Children love football, too.”。可知伦敦人喜欢足球,故答案为F。
29.句意:伦敦不下雨。根据“London is famous for its rainy weather, too.”。可知伦敦下雨,故答案为F。
30.句意:英国是伦敦的首都。根据常识伦敦是英国的首都,并非英国是伦敦的首都。可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.F
【导语】本文讲述了作者在即将到来的周日儿童节的计划安排。
31.句意:儿童节要来了,我感到非常兴奋。根据文中“Tomorrow is Sunday. And it’s Children’s Day. I feel very excited.”可知句子与短文相符。
32.句意:我打算去看望我的爷爷。根据文中“In the morning, I’m going to visit my grandma.”可知是看望奶奶,不是爷爷,句子与短文不符。
33.句意:乡村的树不是绿色的。根据文中“The trees are green and the water is clean.”可知树是绿色的,句子与短文不符。
34.句意:我明天打算去看电影。根据文中“In the afternoon, I will go back home. I’m going to see a film with my friend Tom.”可知明天下午要去看电影,句子与短文相符。
35.句意:Tom和我将在他家见面。根据文中“We will meet at two thirty at my home.” 可知是在 “我”家见面,不是Tom家,句子与短文不符。
36.F 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了小年的时间、习俗与南北差异。
36.句意:小年在春节之后到来。根据“Xiaonian, Little New Year in English, is usually a week before the Spring Festival.”可知小年通常在春节前一周。
37.句意:贴窗花是小年的一个习俗。根据“We often stick (贴) window flowers on the windows.”可知题干与短文内容相符。
38.句意:划线单词“symbols”的意思是“象征”。根据“The window flowers are popular, because they are beautiful and they are the symbols of better life (美好生活) . ”可知窗花是美好生活的象征,题干与短文内容相符。
39.句意:中国南北方小年日期相同。根据“Little New Year has different dates (日期) and food in different places. In the north (北方) , it is on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar (阴历) month.”,“In the south (南方) , it is on the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month.”可知北方小年是腊月二十三,南方小年是腊月二十四。
40.句意:北方人喜欢吃饺子。根据“In the north (北方) , it is on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar (阴历) month. People there like to eat jiaozi.”可知北方小年喜欢吃饺子。
41.T 42.F 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大的圣诞节和中国的春节。
41.句意:在加拿大,圣诞节在12月25日。根据文中“Christmas is coming in Canada. It is on December 25.”可知在加拿大,圣诞节是在12月25日,句子与原文相符。
42.句意:加拿大的人们把礼物放在圣诞树上。根据文中“Then they put gifts under the tree.”可知在加拿大,人们把礼物放在圣诞树下面,句子与原文不符。
43.句意:在中国,今年的春节在一月。根据文中“The Spring Festival is coming in February this year.”可知在中国,今年的春节在二月,句子与原文不符。
44.句意:加拿大的孩子们在圣诞节可以得到压岁钱。根据文中“And kids get lucky money.”可知中国的孩子们在春节可以得到压岁钱,句子与原文不符。
45.句意:中国和加拿大的人们在节日都会去走亲访友。根据文中“Also, they visit their family and friends.”和“On the day of the Festival, they also visit their family and friends.”可知中国和加拿大的人们在节日都会去走亲访友,句子与原文相符。
46.F 47.T 48.F 49.F 50.T
【导语】本文介绍了约翰的生日派对邀请函和刘洋的邮件。
46.句意:约翰将于下周二举行一场生日派对。根据“John’s birthday is next Tuesday, but his party is on Sunday.”可知是周日举行派对。题干与短文不相符。
47.句意:李明和刘洋是约翰的朋友。根据短文可知李明和刘洋是约翰的朋友。题干与短文相符。
48.句意:他们可以在上午十点半去参加约翰的生日派对。根据“John’s birthday is next Tuesday, but his party is on Sunday.”可知是周日举行派对。题干与短文不相符。
49.句意:李明和刘洋将要一起骑自行车去派对。根据“My dad is going to take us there by car.”可知是乘坐汽车。题干与短文不相符。
50.句意:他们可能会聆听这些光盘,参加海滩游戏,还会在聚会上享用美味的食物。根据“Enjoy beach games and yummy food. Please bring some of your favourite CDs!”可知享受沙滩游戏和美味的食物。请带一些你最喜欢的光盘来。题干与短文相符。
51.T 52.F 53.F 54.T 55.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫在学校和同学、老师一起过生日的场景。
51.句意:大卫在学校里庆祝他的生日。根据文中“His mother brings a birthday cake to his class.”可知大卫的妈妈是把蛋糕送到他的班级里,也就是在学校和同学一起过生日,故答案为T。
52.句意:八根蜡烛表明这个人八十岁了。根据文中“Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old.”可知八根大的蜡烛表明这个人八十岁了,文章中介绍一根小蜡烛代表一岁,一根大蜡烛代表十岁,该句子未表述清楚是大蜡烛还是小蜡烛,故答案为F。
53.句意:老师送给大卫一个生日蛋糕作为礼物。根据文中“His mother brings a birthday cake to his class.”可知蛋糕是大卫的妈妈送来的,故答案为F。
54.句意:大卫在孩子们唱完生日歌后许了一个愿望。根据文中“Then, everyone sings the birthday song. David makes a wish.”可知大家唱了生日歌后大卫许愿,故答案为T。
55.句意:大卫开心地和他的朋友们一起玩游戏。根据句中“The children play games. Everyone is happy.”可知孩子们一起玩游戏,大家都很开心,故答案为T。
56.F 57.T 58.T 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文是彼得生日聚会的邀请函。
56.句意: 这是彼得的新年晚会。根据“Please come to my birthday party.”可知这是彼得的生日会。句子与题意不符,故答案为F。
57.句意: 生日派对将在彼得的家里举行。根据“Place: My home”可知彼得的生日会在家里举行。句子与题意相符,故答案为T。
58.句意: 生日派对将于6月24日晚上7点举行。根据“Time: June 24th 7:00 p.m.”可知彼得的生日会在6月24日晚上7点举行。句子与题意相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:彼得将会许个愿。根据“Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games”可知彼得的生日会上会许愿。句子与题意相符,故答案为T。
60.句意: 彼得的朋友将在派对上玩游戏。根据“Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games”可知彼得的朋友生日会上会玩游戏。句子与题意相符,故答案为T。
61.T 62.F 63.F 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型流行运动——捡跑,即慢跑时捡拾垃圾。
61.句意:捡跑是一种新型运动。根据“In recent years, a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”.”,可知捡跑是一种新型运动,句子与原文意思相符。
62.句意:捡跑指的是在游泳时捡垃圾。根据“Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging.”,可知捡跑是指的是在慢跑时捡垃圾,句子与原文意思不符。
63.句意:捡跑这项运动起源于瑞典,但只在瑞典国内流行。根据“This sport started in Sweden, and it becomes popular around the world quickly.”,可知捡跑这项运动起源于瑞典,并迅速在世界各地流行起来,句子与原文意思不符。
64.句意:捡跑的爱好者们喜欢在互联网上分享音乐。根据“Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes and rubbish bags on the Internet.”,可知来自不同国家的捡跑爱好者喜欢在网上分享他们的跑步路线和垃圾袋,句子与原文意思不符。
65.句意:捡跑是保护环境的一种好方式。根据“Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.”,可知捡跑有助于保持环境整洁,句子与原文意思相符。
66.T 67.F 68.F 69.T 70.T
【导语】本文围绕运动锻炼展开,点明人人都需要运动,介绍了科学运动的频率、合适时长,列举了跑步、步行上学、课后和朋友运动等多种运动方式,最后阐明了运动对身体的益处,强调运动可以让我们身体更健康强壮。
66.句意:我们需要运动,并且医生说运动对我们有好处。根据“We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us.”可知我们需要运动,并且医生说运动对我们有好处。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
67.句意:运动之后我们会感觉很差。根据“And we will feel better after we exercise.”可知运动之后我们感觉更好,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
68.句意:每次10分钟就足够了。根据“Twenty minutes each time is enough (足够的).”可知每次20分钟足够了,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
69.句意:我们可以放学后和朋友们一起做运动。根据“And we can play sports with our friends after school.”可知我们可以放学后和朋友们一起做运动。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
70.句意:运动可以帮助我们的身体变得健康又强壮。根据“Besides (此外), exercise helps make our bodies healthy and strong.”可知运动可以帮助我们的身体变得健康又强壮。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
71.F 72.T 73.T 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文讲了橄榄球运动。
71.句意:世界各地的人们都打橄榄球。根据“Rugby is a violent (剧烈的) sport. People in the UK play it.”,可知英国人打橄榄球,故答案为F。
72.句意:打橄榄球时,铲球可能会使孩子受伤。根据“Rugby has tackling (铲球). Tackling may hurt children.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:一些家长认为橄榄球应该有铲球。根据“But some parents do not agree. They say that it would be strange not to have tackling in the game.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:一名橄榄球运动员在打橄榄球时因受伤而瘫痪。根据“One rugby player has paralysis (瘫痪). It is from an injury (损伤) when playing rugby.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:橄榄球让瘫痪的球员重新站起来。根据“And he also says that rugby helps him with his paralysis.”,可知橄榄球帮助他应对瘫痪,但未提及恢复行走能力,故答案为F。
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