Unit 7 A day to remembe单元语法&Unit 7 A day to remember 词汇专项过关(含答案)

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Unit 7 A day to remembe单元语法&Unit 7 A day to remember 词汇专项过关(含答案)

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Unit 7 A day to remember 单词专项过关
一、单词拼写
1.We should (创造) a good environment for our study.
2.How to use this new washing (机器) is a problem.
3.We put up (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us warm.
4.I usually have two (片) of bread, a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast.
5.Please (移开) your hand from my math book.
6.This (废水) plant is far away from our school.
7.We visited the (博物馆) and saw many old things.
8.Do you know the right (方向) of the train station
9.There is a new book (展览) on the playground at the school.
10.Difficulties in life are not (可怕的). Start from small ones and keep trying, then you will be able to do anything.
11.Walk (沿着) the river and you’ll feel relaxed.
12.He walked (直接) into the meeting room.
13.We went to the (戏院) last night to watch a play.
14.Some women like to buy vegetables with a (篮子).
15.There are many workers (工人) in the power (工厂).
16.We went to a (剧场) to watch a play yesterday.
17.Eleanor began to keep a (日记).
18.It was late at night when we (终于) arrived.
19.They can hire (租) bikes for a day to (探索) the town.
20.This (黄瓜) plant is climbing.
21.There are tall buildings on both sides of the (道路).
22.Did you always want to be an (演员)
23.She holds the world (记录) for the 100 metres.
24.This won’t solve the problem but it’s a (步骤) in the right direction.
25.We need several (步骤) to solve the problem.
26.Although the young man (意识到) his mistake, it was still too late.
27.There are many books (在……里面) the library.
28.Let’s go and get some (新鲜的) air.
29.In my view it was a (浪费) of time.
30.The yellow bird stopped at one of the tree (树枝).
31.The mountain village used (receptionist) 2,000 visitors a year. Now the number has doubled.
32.If everyone takes action, we (creative) better living places for wild animals.
33.I will have my sister (teach) me how to cook my mother’s favorite dish to give her a big surprise.
34.This box was so big for the little boy (carry). He asked his father to help.
35.This kind of machine is (real) interesting.
36.I showed you a wrong direction just now. I’m (terrible) sorry.
37.Susan (ride) her bike to the park last Saturday morning.
38.After years of hard work, he (final) achieved (实现) the goal.
39.We saw a group of (tour) by the lake.
40.I’ll (certain) remember the trip to Mount Lushan.
二、选词填空
actor gun try on along the road create
41.Can I the jeans with the blue belt
42.Tom acted the best in that film. I think he’s much better than the other .
43.Walk and turn right at the second turning.
44.Hearing the sound of the , the birds flew in different directions.
45.The Chinese people have succeed in many wonders.
think of; write down; agree with; learn...from...; from...to...
46.We can a lot his mistakes.
47.I just can’t his name.
48.We think the school trip is tiring but interesting. Do you us
49.Please what your teacher said on the book.
50.How far is it your home the school
fill teach leaf finally diary
51.Autumn is coming. The on the trees begin to fall on the ground.
52.Last term, Mr Li us English. He was kind and friendly to us.
53.The box is with many things. I can’t move it. Can you give me a hand, Sam
54.He worked hard and passed the final exam .
55.To improve our writing, we should keep a every day.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
too… to turn…into try on used to go on a trip
56.My mother a pair of sunglasses and looked cool.
57.He with his friends last weekend.
58.She drive to work, but now she walks.
59.It is magic to paper money.
60.The weather is cold go swimming.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的词,并将对应的A、B、C、D填在答题卡的相应位置上。
A.remained B.memory C. delicious D.mixed
When I was young, my mom often taught me how to cook in our small kitchen. One day, we decided to make pancakes. Slowly, we 61 flour, water, and eggs together. She said, “Just do it like this, slowly and carefully.”
While cooking, the 62 smell of pancakes filled our home. Finally, we sat at the table and ate the pancakes together. They were so yummy!
Those happy moments 63 in my heart. Cooking with my mom was not only fun but also a great way to spend time together. This is a special 64 . I will always keep it.
用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。
actually neither close experience pay attention
Last summer, I had an exciting trip to the mountain with my family.
At first, I was 65 nervous nor excited. But as we drove 66 , the beautiful views of the mountain made my heart race. During the hike, Dad told me to 67 to the different plants along the way. I was amazed by the beautiful wildflowers.
My parents asked me how I felt.“It seems tiring, but 68 , it’s full of fun,” I answered.
This trip was not just a journey; it was a valuable 69 . I truly hope to go there again.
easy as classmate bring excite use by for check cold
I went mountain climbing with my 70 last Sunday. The night before, I 71 the weather to make sure it was a fine day. To prepare 72 it, first I took some yellow baseball caps for my classmates, so that we could 73 see each other. Also, I 74 a heavy coat because it was 75 on the mountain top. I took a map too. It was 76 to show me the way on the mountains. 77 for food and drinks, I prepared some bread and water, and I also put some fruit in my bag. The day finally came. In the morning, we got to the foot of the mountain 78 bus, and then we started climbing the mountain. We were all very 79 !
trip confident either cross cheer rest neither across
Zhang shun felt 80 before the race. But he had a stomachache on the way. This made him fall behind. “Shall I take a 81 or stop ” he thought. 82 choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But Zhang chose 83 of them. He just ran on. With people 84 , he finally 85 the finishing line!
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
under how exciting slowly heavy car come get our mountain stop
Many people don’t like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to see something different and do something 86 . So people from the country 87 to the city and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays.
On this May Day, my family went to the countryside by car for 88 holiday. There were too many 89 on the road, so we had to move very 90 . It took us about an hour 91 out of the city. After some time, we came to the foot of a 92 . It was clean and beautiful. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 93 and took the food out of the car. We sat down 94 a big green tree and started to eat. Suddenly (突然) a strong wind blew and soon the 95 rain came. We had to run back to our car. Then we drove back home. 96 terrible the trip was!
learn first delicious of so lovely dark exciting fast hear draw
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite 97 . There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot 98 flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we 99 a lot about farming. Every year, many visitors come there.
In the morning, we milked cows and fed chickens 100 . Then we rode horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very 101 . The guide worried about us a lot, 102 he made the horses slow down. I thought the horses were quite 103 , because they could 104 and understand the guide’s orders.
At noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite 105 and cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how 106 a horse. When we got back, it was 107 . We were tired but happy.
All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
place find easy but about trip danger see tired show happily
Last autumn, I took a trip with my two children. It was a 108 I’ll never forget.
When we arrived, we asked a guide about an interesting mountain hike. We asked if it was an 109 hike. She said yes. So we started our hike. At first it was relaxing. We talked 110 . But as we went on, we 111 it was not easy at all! At some 112 , we had to be careful not to fall. We all thought that we were in 113 .
I looked around to 114 if there were any other people around, 115 we were alone (独自的). We thought 116 giving up (放弃), but we went on. At last, we made it! I was so 117 , but my children were excited. They said they wanted to try it again.
I was happy we had a great hike. I was also happy 118 my children that our little family of three is strong. And we can deal with the hard things that come our way.
Chinese fun visit drive take other and favorite class really practice
I’m James, a boy from America. I had a two-week summer camp in Beijing. It was 119 great.
At the summer camp, I took Mandarin (普通话) 120 , took part in many Chinese activities and visited many places of interest in Beijing. The summer camp has lots of 121 activities. The other campers and I learned 122 through games, role-playing and story-telling. We also 123 part in activities like buying vegetables at the market and buying museum entrance tickets. The 124 helped us to use what we learned. We learned a lot about fan (扇子) painting, Chinese paper cutting 125 tea making. My 126 one was fan painting. It was so cool 127 away the summer heat (炎热) with fans painted by ourselves.
A 128 to Beijing would not be excellent without seeing the Great Wall. It was great. And we also visited Tian’ anmen Square, some famous hutongs and 129 interesting places in Beijing.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
decide we plan supermarket share strawberry as carefully for find
This weekend, our class will have a party to welcome the new year. Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I 130 to go shopping for it. There is a new 131 near our school. We 132 to shop there.
When we get to the supermarket, we take out 133 shopping list. We need watermelons, 134 and some drinks (饮料). We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy. So we are very 135 with the money. We go to sale bargain basement (特价区) 136 great sales.
We hope to buy as many things 137 possible with our money. We try our best to check the prices and 138 the most suitable (合适的) things. We spend about thee hours at the supermarket and get all we need. We are happy to 139 all these delicious food with our classmates together.
We get what we need but we all feel that shopping is really not easy.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be friend ask feel surprised sudden she girl sad this
Gwen walked into the gym for her next basketball class. The coach (教练) 140 each girl to join a team. There 141 six girls in each team. But all of Gwen’s 142 were not in her team. She was sad. “I 143 ill. May I go to the doctor ” asked Gwen. The coach could see through the 144 excuse (借口). So he refused. Gwen felt much 145 than ever and begged (恳求), “I don’t know any of 146 girls! Let me join another team.” “Why not have a try You are likely to make new friends with them,” the coach said. Then a girl smiled at her. “Hi, I’m Stephanie. Join us and we’ll be friends soon.” Gwen was 147 , but she nodded. When the game started, Gwen played as well as she could. She took a long shot (投篮). The basketball went right through the hoop (篮筐)!
“That was surprising!” said a girl. 148 , Gwen fell down and hurt herself. All her teammates ran over to help 149 . Gwen said, “I’m fine. Let’s keep playing!” Finally, Gwen and her team won!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
1.create
【详解】句意:我们应该创造一个良好的学习环境。空处位于情态动词“should”后,填动词原形。“创造”用create,动词。故填create。
2.machine
【详解】句意:如何使用这台新洗衣机是个问题。machine“机器”,名词;根据前面的指示代词“this”可知,用名词单数形式。故填machine。
3.tents
【详解】句意:我们搭起帐篷,生起火来取暖。tent“帐篷”,是可数名词,此处用其复数形式。故填tents。
4.pieces
【详解】句意:我通常吃两块面包,一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋作为早餐。片:piece,可数名词,two后接其复数形式。故填pieces。
5.remove
【详解】句意:请把你的手从我的数学书上移开。根据“Please...your hand from my maths book.”以及汉语提示可知,remove“移开,拿走”,动词,祈使句以动词原形开头。故填remove。
6.wastewater
【详解】句意:这个废水处理厂离我们学校很远。废水:wastewater,不可数名词,在句中作定语,wastewater plant“废水处理厂”。故填wastewater。
7.museum
【详解】句意:我们参观了博物馆,看到了许多古老的东西。“博物馆”museum,此处表示特指,用单数。故填museum。
8.direction
【详解】句意:你知道火车站的正确方向吗?“方向”direction,此处用单数,故填direction。
9.exhibition
【详解】句意:学校操场上有一个新书展。exhibition“展览”,根据“There is a”可知,用名词单数形式。故填exhibition。
10.terrible
【详解】句意:生活中的困难并不可怕。从小事做起,不断尝试,然后你就能做任何事情。根据中文提示,此处应用形容词terrible“可怕的”作表语。故填terrible。
11.along
【详解】句意:沿着河边散步,你会感到放松。walk along“沿着……走”,为固定搭配。故填along。
12.straight
【详解】句意:他直接走进了会议室。直接:straight,副词,修饰“walked” ,表明他径直走进会议室。故填straight。
13.theater/theatre
【详解】句意:我们昨晚去戏院看了一场戏。戏院:theater/theatre。该词在句子中作宾语,表示去的地点。故填theater/theatre。
14.basket
【详解】句意:一些女性喜欢用篮子购买蔬菜。basket“篮子”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填basket。
15.plant
【详解】句意:电厂里有很多工人。根据中文提示以及“power”可知,“工厂”译为plant。故填plant。
16.theatre/theater
【详解】句意:我们昨天去了一个剧场看了一场戏剧。theatre/theater“剧场”,是可数名词。根据a可知,名词用单数形式。故填theatre/theater。
17.diary
【详解】句意:Eleanor开始记日记。“日记”diary,a后用单数。故填diary。
18.finally
【详解】句意:我们最终到达时已经是深夜了。finally“终于”,副词。故填finally。
19.explore
【详解】句意:他们可以租一天的自行车来探索这个小镇。explore“探索”,动词,不定式to后接动词原形。故填explore。
20.cucumber
【详解】句意:这棵黄瓜爬蔓了。cucumber“黄瓜”,名词。故填cucumber。
21.road
【详解】句意:道路的两旁都有高楼大厦。道路:road,根据“There are tall buildings on both sides of the….” 可知,此处表示道路的两边有很多高楼大厦,故填road。
22.actor
【详解】句意:你一直想成为一个演员吗?根据汉语提示可知,actor意为“演员”,an后接名词单数。故填actor。
23.record
【详解】句意:她保持着100米的世界纪录。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是record,此处名词作宾语。故填record。
24.step
【详解】句意:这可能解决不了问题,但这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。考查单词拼写。step步骤,可数名词,作表语。根据汉语提示及空格前的不定冠词a可知,此空填step的单数形式。故填step。
25.steps
【详解】句意:我们需要几个步骤来解决这个问题。根据所给汉语提示可知,step“步骤”,为名词;空格前有“several”修饰,表示“几个”,因此用名词复数。故填steps。
26.realized/realised
【详解】句意:尽管这个年轻人意识到自己的错误,但为时已晚。“意识到”realize/realise,结合“was”可知用一般过去时。故填realized/realised。
27.inside
【详解】句意:图书馆里有很多书。根据中文提示可知,“在……里面”译为inside。故填inside。
28.fresh
【详解】句意:我们去呼吸新鲜空气吧。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语修饰名词air。故填fresh。
29.waste
【详解】句意:在我看来,这是浪费时间。根据中文提示可知,a waste of time“浪费时间”,固定搭配,故填watse。
30.branches
【详解】句意:那只黄色的鸟停在树的一根树枝上。根据“one of the tree”可知,横线处需填名词复数,branch“树枝”,名词,其复数形式为branches,one of+名词复数“……之一”。故填branches。
31.to receive
【详解】句意:这个山村过去每年接待2000名游客。现在这个数字翻了一番。根据下文“Now the number has doubled”提示,此处存在过去情况与现在情况的对比,故空格处应用“used to”结构,其后接动词原形,所给名词receptionist的动词形式为receive,意为“接待”,符合句意,故填to receive。
32.will create
【详解】句意:如果每个人都采取行动,我们将为野生动物创造更好的生存环境。“If everyone takes action”是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。此句中从句是一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时,所给词“creative”意为“有创造性的”,其动词形式为create,“create”(创造)的一般将来时形式为“will create”。故填will create
33.teach
【详解】句意:我会让我姐姐教我如何做妈妈最喜欢的菜,给她一个惊喜。teach“教”;have sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填teach。
34.to carry
【详解】句意:这个箱子对于这个小男孩来说太大了,他搬不动。他向他父亲求助。so + 形容词 + for sb to do sth是固定句型,表示“对某人来说做某事太……”。此句中表示箱子对小男孩来说太大,他搬不动,此处需用动词不定式形式。故填to carry。
35.really
【详解】句意:这种机器的确很有趣。根据“interesting”可知要用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式really,意为“的确”。故填really。
36.terribly
【详解】句意:我刚才给你指错了方向。我非常抱歉。sorry意思是“抱歉的”,为形容词,空格处需用副词修饰强调程度;terrible意思“糟糕的”,为形容词,副词形式是terribly。故填terribly。
37.rode
【详解】句意:苏珊上周六上午骑自行车去公园了。句中“last Saturday morning”表明句子时态是一般过去时,所填动词在句中作谓语,ride是动词原形,其过去式为rode。故填rode。
38.finally
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,他最终实现了目标。空格处需要填入副词修饰动词“achieved”;形容词final的副词形式为finally“最终地‘。故填finally。
39.tourists
【详解】句意:我们在湖边看到了一群游客。根据句意可知是看到一群游客,tourist“游客”,“a group of”后接名词复数,故填tourists。
40.certainly
【详解】句意:我当然将会记得这次去庐山的旅行。certainly“当然”,副词,修饰动词remember。故填certainly。
41.try on 42.actors 43.along the road 44.gun 45.creating
【解析】41.句意:我可以试穿那条带蓝色腰带的牛仔裤吗?根据空后“the jeans”和备选词汇可知,此处是指是否可以试穿带有蓝色腰带的牛仔裤;考查try on“试穿”,动词短语;空前有“Can”,这里应用动词原形。故填try on。
42.句意:汤姆在那部电影中表演得最好。我认为他比其他演员要好得多。根据上文“Tom acted the best in that film.”和备选词汇可知,汤姆在电影中表演得最好,所以此处是指他比其他演员演得更好;考查actor“演员”,可数名词;空前有the other“其他的”,这里应用名词复数形式actors。故填actors。
43.句意:沿着这条路走,在第二个转弯处向右拐。根据空前“Walk”和备选词汇可知,此处是指沿着这条路走;考查walk along the road,其中along the road“沿着这条路”,介词短语。故填along the road。
44.句意:听到枪声,鸟儿朝不同方向飞去。根据“the birds flew in different directions”和备选词汇可知,此处是指鸟儿听到枪声,朝不同方向飞;考查the sound of the gun“枪声”,固定搭配。故填gun。
45.句意:中国人民成功地创造了许多奇迹。根据空后“many wonders”和备选词汇可知,此处是指创造了许多奇迹,考查create“创造”,动词;succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式creating。故填creating。
46. learn from 47.think of 48.agree with 49.write down 50. from to
【解析】46.句意:我们可以从他的错误中吸取教训。根据“We can...a lot...his mistakes.”及结合备选词可知,此处表示我们可以从他的错误中吸取教训。can后接动词原形,learn...from...“从……中学习……”,符合语境。故填learn;from。
47.句意:我就是想不起他的名字。根据“I just can’t...his name.”及结合备选词可知,此处表示我就是想不起他的名字。can’t后接动词原形,think of“想起”,符合语境。故填think of。
48.句意:我们认为学校旅行是累人但有趣的。你赞同我们吗?根据“Do you...us ”及备选词可知,此处表示你赞同我们认为学校旅行是累人但有趣的这个想法吗?该句为一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形。agree with“同意”,符合语境。故填agree with。
49.句意:请把老师说的写在书上。根据“Please...what your teacher said on the book.”及备选词可知,此处表示请把老师说的写在书上。此句是一个祈使句,结构为:动词原形+其他。write down“记下,写下”,符合语境。故填write down。
50.句意:你的家离学校有多远?根据“How far is it...your home...the school ”及备选词可知,此处表示你的家离学校有多远?from...to...“从……到……”,符合语境。故填from;to。
51.leaves 52.taught 53.filled 54.finally 55.diary
【解析】51.句意:秋天来了。树上的叶子开始落在地上。根据“The ... on the trees begin to fall on the ground.”和备选词可知,树上的叶子开始落在地上,备选词leaf“叶子”符合语境,根据“begin”可知,应用复数形式。故填leaves。
52.句意:上学期,李老师教我们英语。他对我们又体贴又友好。根据“Last term, Mr Li ... us English.”可知,此处应填动词作句子的谓语,备选词teach“教”符合语境,句子陈述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
53.句意:这个箱子里装满了许多东西。我搬不动它。山姆,你能帮我一下吗?根据“The box is ... with many things.”可知,此处指装满了东西,备选词fill“装满”符合语境,因其前有“is”,应用过去分词形式filled表示被动。故填filled。
54.句意:他努力学习,最终通过了期末考试。根据“He worked hard and passed the final exam ...”可知,此处应填副词作状语,备选词finally“最终”符合语境。故填finally。
55.句意:为了提高我们的写作水平,我们应该每天写日记。根据“we should keep a ... every day.”可知,此处应填名词作宾语,备选词diary“日记”符合语境。故填diary。
56.tried on 57.went on a trip 58.used to 59. turn into 60. too to
【解析】56.句意:我妈妈试戴了一副太阳镜,看起来很酷。 根据“looked cool”可知,她试戴了太阳镜,故选“try on”,此处应用过去式。故填tried on。
57.句意:他上周末和朋友去旅行了。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知,需用过去式;根据句意可知此处表示集体活动,短语“go on a trip”表“去旅行”,符合语境。故填went on a trip。
58.句意:她过去常开车上班,但现在步行。根据“but now she walks”可知,此处需用“used to”表过去的习惯。故填used to。
59.句意:把纸变成钱很神奇。根据和“paper...money”可知,此处需用“turn...into”表示“将……变成”;It’s magic to do sth“做某事很神奇”,此处应用动词原形,故填turn;into。
60.句意:天气太冷了,不能去游泳。根据“cold”和“go swimming”的逻辑关系,此处应用“too...to”表“太……而不能”。故填too;to。
61.D 62.C 63.A 64.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候和妈妈一起在厨房做煎饼的美好回忆。
61.句意:我们慢慢地将面粉、水和鸡蛋混合在一起。根据“Slowly, we…flour, water, and eggs together.”可知,制作煎饼时需要将材料混合。mix“混合”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式mixed。故选D。
62.句意:烹饪时,煎饼的美味香气充满了我们的家。根据“the…smell of pancakes filled our home”可知,煎饼的香味是美味的。delicious“美味的”,修饰名词smell。故选C。
63.句意:那些快乐的时光留在了我的心里。根据“Those happy moments…in my heart”可知,快乐时光被“保留/铭记”在心中。remain“留下;保持”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式remained。故选A。
64.句意:这是一个特别的记忆。根据“This is a special…I will always keep it.”可知,与母亲烹饪的时光是珍贵的记忆。memory“记忆”,名词作表语。故选B。
65.neither 66.closer 67.pay attention 68.actually 69.experience
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了我和家人的一次爬山旅程。
65.句意: 起初,我既不紧张也不兴奋。neither...nor意为“既不……也不”。故填neither。
66.句意: 但当我们开车靠近时,美丽的山景让我心跳加速。横线前为drive,且分析句式结构可知此处用副词修饰drive,结合语境判断是开车开得离山越来越近,故可知用比较级。故填closer。
67.句意:在徒步旅行中,爸爸告诉我要注意沿途的各种植物。根据短语“tell sb. to do sth.”可知横线上用动词或动词短语,结合所给词可知pay attention to意为“注意,关注”符合语境。故填pay attention。
68.句意:这看起来很累,但实际上,它充满了乐趣。根据下文“it’s full of fun”可知but在tiring和fun之间起转折作用,故判断横线处为副词,结合所给词actually意为“事实上”,符合语境。故填actually。
69.句意:这是一次宝贵的经历。根据句中冠词a,可知横线上为可数名词,结合所给词可知expericen意为“经历”,符合语境。故填experience。
70.classmates 71.checked 72.for 73.easily 74.brought 75.cold 76.useful 77.As 78.by 79.excited
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周日作者和同学们去爬山的经历。
70.句意:上个星期日,我和我的同学们去爬山了。根据文章下文“first I took some yellow baseball caps for my classmates.”可知,此处要填入的内容是“classmate”,在句中要用复数形式。故填classmates。
71.句意:前一天晚上,我检查了天气,以便确保这是一个晴朗的日子。根据文章上下文“The night before.…to make sure it was a fine day.”可知,此处要表达的意思是“前一天晚上,我检查了天气”,要用一般过去时,即谓语动词要用“check”的过去式。故填checked。
72.句意:为了做准备,首先我为我的同学们准备了一些黄色棒球帽。根据文章下文“first I took some yellow baseball caps for my classmates.”可知,“为……做准备”可以用短语“prepare for”表示,因此此处要填入介词“for”。故填for。
73.句意:以便我们可以容易地看见彼此。根据文章上文“first I took some yellow baseball caps for my classmates.”可知,此处要填入的内容是“容易地”,并且其在句中做状语,修饰动词“see”,要用形容词“easy”的副词形式“easily”。故填easily。
74.句意:我也带了一件厚外套,因为山顶很冷。根据文章下文“because it was cold on the mountain top.”可知,此处要填入的内容是“bring”,另根据题干中的“was”可知,此处要用一般过去时,即谓语动词要用过去式。故填brought。
75.句意:我也带了一件厚外套,因为山顶很冷。根据文章上文“I brought a heavy coat”可知,此处要表达的意思是“因为山顶很冷”,因此此处要填入的内容是“cold”,在句中做表语。故填cold。
76.句意:它很有用来在山上给我指路。根据文章上文“I took a map too.”可知,此处要表达的意思是“它很有用来在山上给我指路”,“有用的”可以用形容词“useful”表示,在句中做表语。故填useful。
77.句意:至于食物和饮料,我准备了一些面包和水,并且我也把一些水果放进了我的包里。根据文章下文“I prepared some bread and water, and I also put some fruit in my bag.”可知,“至于”可以用短语“as for”表示,因此此处要填入介词“as”。故填As。
78.句意:在早上,我们乘公共汽车到达了山脚下。根据语境可知,此处要表达的意思是“在早上,我们乘公共汽车到达了山脚下”“乘公共汽车”可以用短语“by bus”表示。故填by。
79.句意:我们都非常兴奋。根据文章上文“We were all very…”可知,此处要填入的内容是“excite”的形容词形式“excited”,在句中做表语。故填excited。
80.confident 81.rest 82.Either 83.neither 84.cheering 85.crossed
【导语】本文主要是讲述张顺参加一场比赛过程中发生的一些事。
80.句意:张顺在比赛前很自信。根据“But he had a stomachache on the way.”和备选词汇可知是比赛前很自信,中间出了意外,confident“自信的”,形容词作表语,故填confident。
81.句意:我应该休息一下还是停止?根据“But he had a stomachache on the way. This made him fall behind.”和备选词汇可知,这里是指选择休息一下还是停下来,take a rest“休息”,固定短语,故填rest。
82.句意:对他这个年龄的人来说,任何一个选择似乎都是好的。根据“Shall I take a…or stop ”和备选词汇可知,这里指两者中的任意一个选择,似乎都好,either“任何一个”,句首字母要大写,故填Either。
83.句意:但是张没有选择它们。根据“He just ran on.”和备选词汇可知,上文提到的“休息”和“停下来”,他都没有选择,neither“两者都不”符合语境,故填neither。
84.句意:在人们的欢呼声中,他最后跨过了终点线。根据“With people”和备选词汇可知是在人们的欢呼声中,应用cheer的现在分词cheering“欢呼”表示伴随,故填cheering。
85.句意:在人们的欢呼声中,他最后跨过了终点线。根据“the finishing line!”和备选词汇可知是跨过了终点线,cross“跨过,穿过”,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填crossed。
86.exciting 87.come 88.our 89.cars 90.slowly 91.to get 92.mountain 93.stopped 94.under 95.heavy 96.How
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在五一假期期间开车去乡村度假的经历。
86.句意:他们想出去看看不同的东西,做一些令人兴奋的事情。根据“do something...”及备选词可知,可知指做一些令人兴奋的事情。exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意,修饰不定代词something。故填exciting。
87.句意:所以来自乡村的人来到城市,而来自城市的人去乡村度假。根据“to the city and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays.”可知,空处指来自乡村的人来到城市。come“来”符合句意,因陈述的是一般事实,故时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,谓语动词用动词原形。故填come。
88.句意:在这个五一假期,我们一家开车去乡村度假。根据“for...holiday.”及备选词可知,空处指“我们的”,our符合句意,为形容词性物主代词修饰名词holiday。故填our。
89.句意:路上有太多的车,所以我们不得不非常缓慢地行驶。根据“There were too many...on the road”及备选词可知,空处指“车”,car符合句意,为可数名词,many后跟可数名词复数形式。故填cars。
90.句意:路上有太多的车,所以我们不得不非常缓慢地行驶。根据“There were too many...on the road”可知,因为路上车多,故而我们不得不开慢些。slowly“慢地”符合句意,修饰动词move。故填slowly。
91.句意:我们花了大约一个小时才离开城市。根据“It took us about an hour...out of the city.”及备选词可知,空处指离开城市,get out of意为“从……出去”,固定搭配。It takes sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型,意为“某人花费时间做某事”,故空处需动词不定式。故填to get。
92.句意:一段时间后,我们来到了一座山的脚下。根据“we came to the foot of a...”及备选词可知,空处指“山”,mountain“山”符合句意,冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填mountain。
93.句意:我们认为她是野餐的一个好地方,所以我们停下来,把食物从车里拿出来。根据“We thought it was a good place for a picnic,”可知,那是野餐的好地方,故而我们“停下来”,stop“停止”符合句意。本段是回忆往事,故时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填stopped。
94.句意:我们坐在一棵绿色的大树下,开始吃东西。根据“...a big green tree”及备选词可知,我们坐在大树下,under“在……下面”符合句意。故填under。
95.句意:突然,一阵强风吹来,很快大雨就来了。根据“soon the... rain came.”及备选词可知,很快大雨到来。heavy“猛烈的”符合句意,为形容词修饰名词rain。故填heavy。
96.句意:这次旅行真是太糟糕了!根据分析句子结构可知,本句为感叹句,terrible为形容词,the trip为主语,故需how来引导感叹句,放句首时,首字母大写。故填How。
97.exciting 98.of 99.learned/learnt 100.first 101.fast 102.so 103.lovely 104.hear 105.delicious 106.to draw 107.dark
【导语】本文讲述了作者游览红星农场的经历。
97.句意:很令人兴奋。根据“Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside.”和备选词汇可知,很兴奋,exciting符合句意,故填exciting。
98.句意:农民们在农场周围种了很多花。a lot of“许多”,故填of。
99.句意:我们学到了很多有关耕种的知识。根据“a lot about farming”和备选词汇可知,学到了很多,句子时态是一般过去时,learned/learnt符合句意,故填learned/learnt。
100.句意:早晨,我们首先给牛挤奶,喂鸡。根据“Then we rode horses.”和备选词汇可知,先挤奶、喂鸡,first符合句意,故填first。
101.句意:一开始,马跑得很快。根据“The guide worried about us a lot”和备选词汇可知,马跑得很快,fast符合句意。故填fast。
102.句意:向导非常担心我们,所以他让马放慢了脚步。根据“he made the horses slow down.”和备选词汇可知,前因后果的关系,so符合句意,故填so。
103.句意:我认为这些马很可爱,因为他们可以听到并理解导游的命令。根据“thought the horses were quite”和备选词汇可知,认为这些马很可爱,lovely符合句意,故填lovely。
104.句意:我以为这些马很可爱,因为他们可以听到并理解导游的命令。根据“and understand the guide’s orders”和备选词汇可知,听指令,could后接动词原形,hear符合句意,故填hear。
105.句意:食物很美味,而且很便宜。根据“The food was quite”和备选词汇可知,食物很美味,delicious符合句意,故填delicious。
106.句意:向导教我们如何画马。根据“how”和备选词汇可知,特殊疑问词+动词不定式,如何画马,to draw符合句意,故填to draw。
107.句意:当我们回来时,天黑了。根据“When we got back,”和备选词汇可知,天黑了,dark符合句意,故填dark。
108.trip 109.easy 110.happily 111.found 112.places 113.danger 114.see 115.but 116.about 117.tired 118.to show
【导语】本文讲的是去年秋天,作者和两个孩子的一次徒步旅行过程中遇到了困难,但最终成功并有所感悟。
108.句意:这是一次我永远不会忘记的旅行。根据首句“Last autumn, I took a trip with my two children.”可知,此处需用“trip”,表示“这次旅行”。故填trip。
109.句意:我们问这条山路是否容易走。根据“She said yes.”和“But as we went on, we...it was not easy at all!”可知,作者问别人这条山路是否容易走,此处应用easy作定语。故填easy。
110.句意:我们愉快地交谈。根据“At first it was relaxing”可知,一开始作者和孩子愉快地交谈着,需用副词“happily”修饰动词“talked”。故填happily。
111.句意:但随着行进,我们发现这根本不简单!根据“But as we went on,”和后文转折“not easy”可知,我们“发现”这不简单,需用动词“find”的过去式“found”。故填found。
112.句意:在某些地方,我们必须小心避免摔倒。根据“At some...we had to be careful not to fall.”可知,这句话表示在一些地方要小心行进,此处需用“place”表示具体地点,some后加可数名词复数,故填places。
113.句意:我们都认为自己身处危险。根据“be careful not to fall”可知,因为山路崎岖,我们处于危险之中,in danger“在危险中”。故填danger。
114.句意:我环顾四周,看看是否有其他人,但我们落单了。根据“if there were any other people around”可知,此处用“see”表示查看。故填see。
115.句意:我环顾四周,看看是否有其他人,但我们落单了。根据前后句的转折关系,需用连词“but”。故填but。
116.句意:我们考虑过放弃,但是我们继续前进了。根据固定搭配“think about doing sth考虑做某事”,此处应填入介词about,故填about。
117.句意:我累坏了,但是我的孩子们很兴奋。根据“but my children were excited”对比可知,此处用“tired”表示作者的状态。故填tired。
118.句意:我也很高兴向我的孩子们展示我们三口之家的强大。show“展示”,根据固定搭配“be happy to do sth乐于做某事”可知,此处用不定式。故填to show。
119.really 120.classes 121.fun 122.Chinese 123.took 124.practice 125.and 126.favorite 127.to drive 128.visit 129.other
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的男孩詹姆斯在北京参加为期两周的夏令营的经历。
119.句意:它真地很棒。根据空后的“great”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词,really是副词,意为“真正地,确实地”,符合语境,故填really。
120.句意:在夏令营里,我上了普通话课,参加了许多具有中国特色的活动,还参观了北京的许多名胜古迹。根据“I took Mandarin…”和备选词可知,此处应该是表示参加了与普通话相关的课程,class意为“课”,是可数名词,且前面没有不定冠词a,所以用复数形式classes。故填classes。
121.句意:这个夏令营有许多有趣的活动。根据空后的“activities”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词,fun作形容词时,意为“有趣的”,符合语境,故填fun。
122.句意:我和其他营员通过游戏、角色扮演和讲故事来学习中文。根据前文“took Mandarin classes”以及“through games, role-playing and story-telling”可知,此处是说通过这些方式学习中文,Chinese意为“中文”,符合语境,故填Chinese。
123.句意:我们还参加了像在市场买菜和买博物馆门票这样的活动。根据“part in activities”和备选词可知,此处考查“take part in”这个短语,意为“参加”,结合前文时态为一般过去时,take的过去式是 took,故填took。
124.句意:这些实践活动帮助我们运用所学的知识。根据前文“We also took part in activities like buying vegetables at the market and buying museum entrance tickets.”和备选词可知,此处是指这些实践活动,practice意为“实践”,在这里作为不可数名词,故填practice。
125.句意:我们学到了很多关于扇面绘画、中国剪纸和泡茶的知识。根据“fan painting, Chinese paper cutting”和“tea making”可知是并列关系,and是连词,意为“和”,故填and。
126.句意:我最喜欢的是扇面绘画。根据“My…one was fan painting. ”和备选词可知,此处是说最喜欢的是扇面绘画,favorite作形容词,意为“最喜欢的”,符合语境,故填favorite。
127.句意:用我们自己画的扇子驱走夏日的炎热真是太酷了。此处考查“it is + adj. + to do sth.”的句型,意为“做某事是……的”,drive away是固定短语,意为“驱赶,赶走”,符合语境,故填to drive。
128.句意:如果不参观长城,一次北京之行就不会很完美。根据 “A…to Beijing would not be excellent without seeing the Great Wall.”和备选词可知, 此处说的是一次北京之行,visit作名词时,意为“参观,访问,旅行”,符合语境,故填visit。
129.句意:并且我们还参观了天安门广场、一些著名的胡同和北京的其他有趣的地方。根据 “And we also visited Tian’ anmen Square, some famous hutongs and…interesting places in Beijing.”和备选词可知, 此处是说还参观了北京的其他有趣的地方,other作形容词,意为“其他的”,符合语境,故填other。
130.plan 131.supermarket 132.decide 133.our 134.strawberries 135.careful 136.for 137.as 138.find 139.share
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们为了新年派对去超市购物的经历。
130.句意:莫飞、于亮和我决定去购物。空处位于主语Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I后,填动词原形作谓语。很据“When we get to the supermarket”可知,本文时态为一般现在时。根据“to go shopping for it.”和备选词汇可知,此处指为了新年派对计划去购物。plan“计划”,动词。故填plan。
131.句意:我们学校附近有一家新超市。空处位于形容词new后,填可数名词单数作主语。根据“go shopping”和备选词汇可知,此处指有一家超市。supermarket“超市”,可数名词,故填supermarket。
132.句意:我们决定去那里购物。此处用一般现在时。空处位于主语We后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“to shop there”和备选词汇可知,此处指计划好后,决定去学校附近的超市购物。decide“决定”,动词。故填decide。
133.句意:当我们到达超市时,我们拿出我们的购物清单。空处位于名词shopping list前,填形容词或形容词性物主代词作定语。根据“we take out”和备选词汇可知,此处指拿出我们的购物清单。we“我们”,主格,形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
134.句意:我们需要西瓜、草莓和一些饮料。need sth“需要某物”,空处填名词作宾语。根据“watermelons”和备选词汇可知,还需要草莓。strawberry“草莓”,可数名词,前无冠词修饰,用复数的strawberries。故填strawberries。
135.句意:所以我们非常小心地花钱。空处位于are后,修饰we,填形容词作表语。根据“with the money”和备选词汇可知,因为只有300元,作者他们要小心花钱。carefully“小心地,仔细地”,副词,形容词为careful“仔细的,小心的”。故填careful。
136.句意:我们为了大减价去特价区。根据“great sales”和备选词汇可知,此处表示去特价区的目的,用介词for“为了”,表目的。故填for。
137.句意:我们希望用我们的钱尽可能多地买东西。as…as possible“尽可能……”,固定搭配。故填as。
138.句意:我们尽力检查价格并找到最合适的东西。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,空处填动词原形,与动词check是并列关系。根据“the most suitable things”和备选词汇可知,此处指找到合适的东西。find“找到”,动词。故填find。
139.句意:我们很高兴和同学们一起分享这些美味的食物。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“all these delicious food with our classmates together”和备选词汇可知,此处指很高兴与同学分享美食。share“分享”,动词。故填share。
140.asked 141.were 142.friends 143.feel 144.girl’s 145.sadder 146.these 147.surprised 148.Suddenly 149.her
【导语】本文讲述了Gwen在篮球课上被分到一个没有朋友的队伍,起初感到不适应,但通过努力和新队友的帮助,她最终融入团队并取得胜利的故事。
140.句意:教练要求每个女孩加入一个队。根据“The coach (教练) ... each girl to join a team.”可知,此句缺少谓语动词,ask“要求”,符合语境;ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”;时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填asked。
141.句意:每队有六个女孩。这里是there be句型,表示“有”;主语“six girls”是复数,且文章是过去时态,所以用were。故填were。
142.句意:但Gwen的朋友都不在她的队伍里。根据“But all of Gwen’s ... were not in her team.”可知,Gwen的朋友不在她所在的队伍里,friend的复数friends符合语境。故填friends。
143.句意:我觉得不舒服。根据“May I go to the doctor ”可知,此处表示感觉不舒服;feel“感觉”,符合语境;此处是直接引语,时态是一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形。故填feel。
144.句意:教练能看穿女孩的借口。根据“ ‘I ... ill. May I go to the doctor ’ asked Gwen.”可知,教练一眼就看穿了女孩的借口,此处用girl的所有格形式girl’s,修饰名词excuse。故填girl’s。
145.句意:Gwen感到很难过,恳求道:“这些女孩我一个也不认识!让我加入另一个团队。”根据“She was sad.”和“So he refused.”可知,Gwen本身就因为和朋友不在一个队感到难过,向教练请假被拒绝,所以此处是更难过,应用sad的比较级sadder。故填sadder。
146.句意:Gwen感到很难过,恳求道:“这些女孩我一个也不认识!让我加入另一个团队。”根据“Let me join another team.”可知,此处指不认识这些女孩,this的复数these符合语境,修饰girls。故填these。
147.句意:Gwen很惊讶,但还是点了点头。根据“Then a girl smiled at her. ‘Hi, I’m Stephanie. Join us and we’ll be friends soon.’ ”可知,一个女孩对她微笑并邀请她,Gwen应该是感到“惊讶的”,用形容词surprised作表语。故填surprised。
148.句意:突然,Gwen摔倒了,伤了自己。根据“Gwen fell down and hurt herself”可知,Gwen是突然摔倒的,sudden的副词suddenly符合语境,副词修饰整句,句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
149.句意:她所有的队友都跑过来帮助她。这里作help的宾语,指代Gwen,所以用she的宾格形式her。故填her。Unit7 A DAY to Remember语法专项过关
一、改错
下列句子中各有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1.Jim goes to the farm with his brother last Sunday.
2.How were Ming's trip to the farm last week
3.What do you eat last night
4.I learn a new song last night.
二、单词拼写
动词过去式
5.read put think stay
6.sweep eat sit become
7.forget join touch keep
8.give bathe make find
9.decide try fill be
10.grow hear laugh shake
11.feel grow come take
12.fall cut do walk
13.receive say remember
14.We (see) many animals in the zoo yesterday.
15.My father (tell) me a story last night.
16.He (go) camping with his family last weekend.
17.We (sing) and played games at the birthday party.
18.I (am) at school just now.
19.He (not see) any cows on the farm yesterday.
20.I got home very late, so my mother (worry) about me a lot.
21.We (stop) the car and bought some fruit.
22.The cat (not sleep) well last night.
23.The boy (fall) off the bike and was badly hurt.
24.“Just one more month!” she (say) to herself.
25.It (rain) heavily last night.
26.Big lights (hang) from the ceiling. They looked beautiful.
27.The boy (stay) with his grandparents in the countryside a week ago.
28.We (are) at the beach last summer.
29.Emily (choose) a popular film called Ne Zha 2 and went to the cinema.
30.My father (buy) a gift for me on my birthday.
31.The story (touch) me greatly yesterday.
32.Emily (make) a cake for her grandpa last night for his 70th birthday.
33.She (understand) the meaning of the word and wrote it down.
34.We (find) her a year ago today.
35.Three years ago, Lucy (meet) Jim in a restaurant and later they (fall) in love with each other.
36.The strong wind (blow) off the roof of the old house yesterday.
37.I (receive) an email from my penfriend the day before yesterday.
38.Once upon a time, a king (marry) a girl called Alice and (live) a happy life.
39.In 1999, Macao (return) to our motherland after over 100 years’ parting.
40.The poor family sat together happily and (forget) about their hungry life.
41.Tom (fight) with his best friend yesterday.
42.My mother (mention) in her letter that she was in Shanghai.
43.When I was a child, I (enjoy) playing basketball.
44.Did you (read) The Emperor’s New Clothes for English class
45.Jason worked hard and finally (become) a famous writer in the world.
46.Tom (hit) me on my back just now and I didn’t know why.
47.Last week, he (come) to visit us in Canada.
48.Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago
49.We (have) a great time at the party last week.
50.Judy (hide) her football under the bed, so Helen didn’t find it.
51.I have some photos that I (take) in Australia last year.
三、单项选择
52.I ________ a letter from my friend last week. It made me very happy.
A.receive B.received C.will receive D.am receiving
53.—How was the weather during your camping trip
—It ________ all weekend, so we spent most of the time inside the tent.
A.rains B.rained C.has rained D.is raining
54.Can he remember what _________ yesterday morning
A.happens B.to happen C.happened D.is happening
55.My parents ______ me a pet dog as my birthday present last year.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.have bought
56.—What do you usually do on weekends
—I usually _______ my homework, but last weekend I _______ chickens on the farm.
A.do; fed B.do; feed C.did; fed D.did; feed
57.What happened________ him last night
A.to B.for C.in
58.The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to the earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A.return B.returned C.will return
59.—What did Jim do
—He put on his coat and ________ out of his room.
A.go B.went C.to go D.is going
60.The dog ________ under the tree and seemed very tired.
A.lies B.lay C.lain D.lying
61.She ________ a dog as a pet last year.
A.buys B.bought C.is buying D.has bought
62.My parents and I ________ trees last Sunday.
A.plant B.will plant C.planted
63.My parents ________ a trip to Mount Huang last summer.
A.take B.took C.have taken D.will take
64.________ your father ________ to work by car yesterday
A.Does; go B.Did; go C.Was; go
65.—How ________ the weather yesterday
—It was sunny.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
66.He ________ to Beijing last year.
A.goes B.went
C.go D.going
67.—On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao ________ in Taiwan, at the age of 86.
—People around the world felt sad about this, because her works were loved by millions of readers.
A.passed away B.went away C.passed by D.took away
68.—You seem to know much about this museum.
—That’s true. I ________ here with my parents once.
A.come B.is coming C.will come D.came
69.—A nice pen! A present
—Yes, it is. My sister________ it to me for my fifteenth birthday.
A.will send B.sends C.was sending D.sent
70.I used to hate P.E. class, but now I’m on the basketball team.
A.表语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.定语
71.Last Saturday, I ________ to the National Library and worked as a volunteer.
A.go B.went C.will go D.was going
72.—You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you studied there
—No. I ________ there for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly.
A.stay B.have stayed C.stayed D.will stay
73.My classmates and I ________ the science project and carried out a plan last week.
A.discuss B.discussed C.will discuss D.are discussing
74.Tom ________ to visit the Palace Museum with his parents last Sunday.
A.goes B.went C.will go D.is going
75.Last Sunday, I ________ two hours on a delightful city walk.
A.spend B.spent C.spending D.will spend
76.—Tom, you play basketball so well.
—Thanks. I ________ a basketball club three years ago and we are trained twice a week.
A.join B.joined C.has joined
77.We can call them to eat DimSun (早茶). They ________ Guangzhou yesterday by plane.
A.get to B.reach C.arrived in
78.It was rainy last Saturday. I ________ at home and cleaned my room.
A.stay B.staying C.stayed
79.He ________ me his name last week, but I can’t remember it now.
A.tells B.told C.will tell
80.My friends and I ________ the park near our school last Saturday.
A.cleaned B.clean C.will clean D.are cleaning
81.Did they _________ any bananas?
A.bought B.buy C.buying
82.—How ________ your last vocation
—Wonderful. I had a nice time with my grandparents in the countryside.
A.is B.does C.was D.do
83.—What did you do yesterday afternoon
—I ________ some shopping with my parents in the market.
A.have done B.do C.am going to do D.did
84.—______ you at home yesterday evening
—Yes, I ______ with my mother.
A.Were; were B.Was; was C.Were; was D.Was; were
85.She lived there before he ______ to China.
A.came B.comes C.come D.coming
86.There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
87.There ________ five apples on the table last night, but now there ________ only one.
A.are; is B.are; was C.were; is D.were; was
88.Our English teacher, Mr. Ma, __________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.
A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.had taught
89.A few minutes later, an old lady ________ my jacket and gave it back to me!
A.found B.founded C.will find D.finds
90.Last year, Mary ________ a poor and ugly man.
A.married with B.married to C.married D.get married to
91.—Where did you go last summer holiday
—I ________ to Dalian with my parents and we had a great time there.
A.go B.will go C.went D.goes
四、完成句子
92.go out with did you anyone

93.went, together, best, the, we, to, store,
.
94.she, her mother, a lot, helped
.
95.was, gym, no, in, school, my, old, There, (.)
96.a, were, in, hurry, we
97.you, where, did, go on vacation

98.that, we, day, had a good time
.
99.lady, me, the, a, way, showed
.
100.great, did, you, a, job
!
101.we, girl, Vivien, spent, with, a, called, time
.
102.he, drive, offered, me, to, home
.
103.silent, Mark, be, used to
.
104.we, school trip, had, a, last week
.
105.my, bought, I, mother, a, gift
.
106.some gifts, me, to, gave, Lucy
.
107.every, felt, very, athlete, happy
.
108.a lent my me cousin yesterday tent
.
109. could; she; dance; when; five; she ; well ; was (连词成句)
.
110.relaxed, everyone, quite, felt
.
111.used, of, I, to, the dark, afraid, be, (连词成句)
.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
答案 B B C B A A B B B B
题号 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
答案 C B B A B A D D B B
题号 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81
答案 C B B B B C C B A B
题号 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
答案 C D C A C C B A C C
1.goes改为went 2.were改为was 3.do改为did 4.learn改为learnt/learned
【分析】1.句意:上星期天吉姆和他的兄弟去农场。根据“last Sunday”可知,动作发生在过去,动词应用过去式,故答案为:goes改为went。
2.句意:小明上周的农场之行怎么样?句子主语是“Ming’s trip”,是单数名词,动词用was,故答案为:were改为was。
3.句意:你昨晚吃了什么?根据“last night”可知,动作发生在过去,动词应用过去式,疑问句应用助动词did,故答案为:do改为did。
4.句意:我昨晚学了一首新歌。根据“last night”可知,动作发生在过去,动词应用过去式,故答案为:learn改为learnt/learned。
5. read put thought stayed 6. swept ate sat became 7. forgot joined touched kept 8. gave bathed made found 9. decided tried filled was/were 10. grew heard laughed shook 11. felt grew came took 12. fell cut did walked 13. received said remembered
【解析】5.read的过去式还是read;put的过去式还是put;think的过去式是thought;stay的过去式是stayed。故填read;put;thought;stayed。
6.sweep的过去式是swept;eat的过去式是ate;sit的过去式是sat;become的过去式是became。故填swept;ate;sat;became。
7.forget的过去式是forgot;join的过去式是joined;touch的过去式是touched;keep的过去式是kept。故填forgot;joined;touched;kept。
8.give的过去式是gave;bathe的过去式是bathed;make的过去式是made;find的过去式是found。故填gave;bathed;made;found。
9.decide的过去式是decided;try的过去式是tried;fill的过去式是filled;be的过去式是was(单数)或were(复数)。故填decided;tried;filled;was/were。
10.grow的过去式是grew;hear的过去式是heard;laugh的过去式是laughed;shake的过去式是shook。故填grew;heard;laughed;shook。
11.feel的过去式是felt;grow的过去式是grew;come的过去式是came;take的过去式是took。故填felt;grew;came;took。
12.fall的过去式是fell;cut的过去式还是cut;do的过去式是did;walk的过去式是walked。故填fell;cut;did;walked。
13.receive的过去式是received;say的过去式是said;remember的过去式是remembered。故填 received;said;remembered。
14.saw
【详解】句意:昨天我们在动物园看见了许多动物。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式,see的过去式为saw。故填saw。
15.told
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚给我讲了一个故事。根据“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式,tell的过去式为told。故填told。
16.went
【详解】句意:上周末他和家人去露营了。根据“last weekend”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式,go的过去式为went。故填went。
17.sang
【详解】句意:我们在生日聚会上唱歌、玩游戏。根据“and played...”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式sang。故填sang。
18.was
【详解】句意: 我刚才在学校。“just now”意思是“刚才”,是表示过去的时间状语,说明句子时态要用一般过去时。句子的主语是“I”,be动词am的过去式是was,故填was。
19.didn’t see
【详解】句意:他昨天在农场没有看到任何奶牛。根据“He … any cows on the farm yesterday.”以及所给提示可知,此处指没看到奶牛,see意为“看见”,是动词;由“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,其否定句结构为“主语+didn’t+动词原形”。故填didn’t see 。
20.worried
【详解】句意:我很晚才到家,所以我妈妈非常担心我。根据“got”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填worried。
21.stopped
【详解】句意:我们停下车,买了一些水果。根据“bought”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填stopped。
22.didn’t sleep
【详解】句意:这只猫昨晚没有睡好。结合“last night”可知,该句子描述的是过去发生的动作,且是否定句,因此需要使用助动词“did”加“not”构成否定,动词“sleep”用原形。故填didn’t sleep。
23.fell
【详解】句意:这个男孩从自行车上摔下来,受了重伤。根据“was badly hurt”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
24.said
【详解】句意:“只要再过一个月!”她对自己说。根据句意可知,这句话的动作已发生,应用一般过去时,动词say“说”的过去式是said,故填said。
25.rained
【详解】句意:昨晚下大雨了。由“last night”可知,谓语动词应用过去式,rain的过去式是rained。故填rained。
26.hung
【详解】句意:天花板上挂着大大的灯。它们看起来很漂亮。根据“looked”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填hung。
27.stayed
【详解】句意:一个星期前,这个男孩和他的祖父母待在乡下。根据时间状语“a week ago”可知,应该使用过去式“stayed”。故填stayed。
28.were
【详解】句意:去年夏天我们在海滩。根据“last summer”可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词,此处要把系动词are变成过去式were。故填were。
29.chose
【详解】句意:艾米丽选了一部热门电影《哪吒2》,然后去了电影院。根据“...and went...”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填chose。
30.bought
【详解】句意:我爸爸在我生日的时候给我买了一个礼物。根据“on my birthday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式,buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。
31.touched
【详解】句意:昨天这个故事深深打动了我。根据句子中的“yesterday”可知,动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时。故填touched。
32.made
【详解】句意:艾米丽昨晚为她爷爷70岁生日做了一个蛋糕。根据“last night”可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词,此处应该填入make的过去式made,作谓语。故填made。
33.understood
【详解】句意:她理解了单词的意思并写了下来。根据and连接并列动作,wrote是write的过去式,所以 understand用过去式understood。故填understood。
34.found
【详解】句意:我们是一年前的今天找到她的。根据“We... (find) her a year ago today.”以及所给单词提示可知,此处指找到她,find“找到”,动词;句子的时间状语是“a year ago today”,表示过去的具体时间,所以句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,find的过去式是found。故填found。
35. met fell
【详解】句意:三年前,露西在一家餐馆遇见吉姆,后来他们彼此相爱了。根据“Three years ago,”可知,这句话时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,meet的过去式是“met”,fall的过去式是“fell”。故填met;fell。
36.blew
【详解】句意:昨天,强风把这个老房子的屋顶吹掉了。根据“yesterday”可知句子的时态是一般过去式,blow off“吹掉”,此处要用blow的过去式blew,故填blew。
37.received
【详解】句意:前天我收到了笔友的一封电子邮件。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,这句话的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词receive“收到”应用过去式,故填received。
38. married lived
【详解】句意:从前,一位国王娶了一位名叫爱丽丝的女孩,过着幸福的生活。根据“Once upon a time”可知,此处用一般过去时,故第一空填married;and连接并列成分,前后动词形式保持一致,故第二空填lived。故填married;lived。
39.returned
【详解】句意:在分别了100多年后,澳门于1999年回归祖国。根据句子的时间状语“In 1999”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。因此动词return需要使用过去式的形式。故填returned。
40.forgot
【详解】句意:那贫穷的一家人快乐地坐在一起,忘记了他们饥饿的生活。forget意为“忘记”,是个动词。又根据“and”可知前后的动词时态要一致,前面的动词“sat”是一般过去时,故此处也要用一般过去时,forget的一般过去式是forgot,故填forgot。
41.fought
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天和他最好的朋友打架了。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,横线处需填动词的过去式,fight“打架”,动词,其过去式为fought。故填fought。
42.mentioned
【详解】句意:我妈妈在信中提到她在上海。根据“was”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,故横线处动词需用过去式,mention“提到”,动词,其过去式为mentioned。故填mentioned。
43.enjoyed
【详解】句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我喜欢打篮球。根据“When I was a child”可知,此处为一般过去时,enjoy“喜欢”,动词,其过去式为enjoyed。故填enjoyed。
44.read
【详解】句意:你在英语课上读过《皇帝的新装》了吗?分析句子结构可知,此句是一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时;此处是句子的谓语动词,用动词原形。故填read。
45.became
【详解】句意:Jason努力工作,最后成为了世界上著名的作家。根据“worked”可知,此处用一般过去时,become的过去式为became。故填became。
46.hit
【详解】句意:汤姆刚才打了我的背,我不知道为什么。根据“just now”可知,此处表示刚才发生的动作,需用一般过去时,hit的过去式为hit。故填hit。
47.came
【详解】句意:上周,他来加拿大看望我们。根据“Last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用其过去式形式。come的过去式是came。故填came。
48.used
【详解】句意:你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗?根据“Do you know that people ... shells to buy things thousands of years ago ”可知,“that”引导的是宾语从句,根据“thousands of years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,需填动词过去式。故填used。
49.had
【详解】句意:我们上周在聚会上玩得很开心。根据“last week”可知,横线处需填动词的过去式,have“有”,动词原形,其过去式为had。故填had。
50.hid
【详解】句意:Judy把她的足球藏在床下,所以Helen没有找到它。根据“so Helen didn’t find it.”可知,时态应为一般过去时。hide动词,藏,过去式为hid。故填hid。
51.took
【详解】句意:我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。根据“last year”可知,定语从句用一般过去时态,take的过去式是took。故填took。
52.B
【详解】句意:上周,我收到了朋友的来信,这让我很开心。
考查句子时态。receive是动词原形;received是receive的过去式;will receive是一般将来时结构;am receiving是现在进行时结构。根据“last week”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选B。
53.B
【详解】句意:——你露营期间天气怎么样?——整个周末都在下雨,所以我们大部分时间都待在帐篷里。
考查时态。rains一般现在时;rained一般过去时;has rained现在完成时;is raining现在进行时。根据问句“How was the weather”可知是在询问过去的天气,且答句中“spent”也是过去式,因此此处用动词过去式。故选B。
54.C
【详解】句意:他能记得昨天早上发生了什么吗?
考查动词时态。happens发生,第三人称单数形式;to happen动词不定式形式;happened过去式;is happening现在进行时形式。根据“what...yesterday morning ”可知,此处指昨天早上发生的事情,时态是一般过去时。故选C。
55.B
【详解】句意:去年,父母给我买了一只宠物狗作为生日礼物。
考查一般过去时。buy购买,一般现在时;bought购买,一般过去时;buying购买,动名词;have bought已经购买,现在完成时。“last year去年”是一般过去时的标志,动词buy应用过去式“bought”,故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:——你通常在周末做什么?——我通常会做家庭作业,但上周末我在农场喂鸡。
考查时态。根据“I usually...my homework,”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,第一空应是do;根据“last weekend I...chickens on the farm”可知,此处用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,第二空是fed。故选A。
57.A
【详解】句意:——昨晚他发生了什么事?
考查介词辨析。to对于,关于;for为了,因为;in在……里面。happen to sb.固定短语,表示“某人发生某事”。故选A。
58.B
【详解】句意:神舟15号宇航员于2023年6月4日安全返回地球。
考查一般过去时。根据“on June 4, 2023”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选B。
59.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆做了什么?——他穿上外套,走出了房间。
考查一般过去时。根据问句“What did Jim do ”可知,时态为一般过去时,故动词需填过去式。故选B。
60.B
【详解】句意:狗躺在树下,看起来很累。
考查动词时态。根据句子结构,该空是句子的谓语,由句中“seemed”可知,该句使用了一般过去时态,因此这里应填过去式lay。故选B。
61.B
【详解】句意:她去年买了一只狗当宠物。
考查一般过去时。根据“last year”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词应是过去式bought,故选B。
62.C
【详解】句意:我的父母和我上周日种树。
考查一般过去时。根据“last Sunday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选C。
63.B
【详解】句意:我父母去年夏天去黄山旅行了。
考查时态。根据“last summer”可知,句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式took。故选B。
64.B
【详解】句意:你爸爸昨天开车去上班了吗?
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时,且动词go是实义动词,疑问句应借助助动词did,后跟动词原形。故选B。
65.A
【详解】句意:——昨天的天气怎么样?——是晴朗的。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知是过去时间,时态为一般过去时,且“weather”是不可数名词,用was。故选A。
66.B
【详解】句意:他去年去了北京。
考查一般过去时。根据“last year(去年)”可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式went。故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:——2024年12月4日,著名作家琼瑶在台湾去世,享年86岁。——全世界的人对此感到悲伤,因为她的作品深受百万读者喜爱。
考查动词短语。passed away去世;went away离开;passed by经过;took away带走。根据“People around the world felt sad about this,”可知琼瑶去世,表示“去世”应使用“passed away”。故选A。
68.D
【详解】句意:——你似乎对这个博物馆很了解 。——那是真的。我曾经和父母来过这里。
考查一般过去时。come来,动词原形,一般现在时;is coming正在来,现在进行时;will come将会来,一般将来时;came来,动词过去式,一般过去时。根据“once”,意为“曾经”,本句应为一般过去时。故选D。
69.D
【详解】句意:——一支漂亮的钢笔!是礼物吗?——是的,它是。我姐姐送我十五岁生日的礼物。
考查时态。根据“for my fifteenth birthday”可知,此处是在描述过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时,表示“我姐姐在我十五岁生日时送给我一支钢笔”。故选D。
70.B
【详解】句意:我以前讨厌体育课,但是现在我在篮球队。
考查句子成分。used to hate是谓语,表示过去常常的状态或行为,其中used to是情态动词短语,hate是实义动词,共同构成谓语。故选B。
71.B
【详解】句意:上周六,我去了国家图书馆做志愿者。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Last Saturday”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选B。
72.C
【详解】句意:——你对南京大学了解很多。你在那里学习过吗?——没有。我去年只在那里待了半个月。但我还是记得很清楚。
考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知此处是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式stayed。故选C。
73.B
【详解】句意:我和我的同学上周讨论了科学项目并实施了计划。
考查动词时态。discuss讨论,动词原形;discussed讨论,过去式或过去分词;will discuss一般将来时;are discussing现在进行时。根据句子中的时间状语“last week”,可知句子应使用一般过去时。故选B。
74.B
【详解】句意:上周日汤姆和他的父母去参观了故宫。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故选B。
75.B
【详解】句意:上周日,我花了两个小时进行了一次愉快的城市漫步。
考查一般过去时。根据“Last Sunday”可知,事情发生在上周日,应为一般过去时。spend过去式为spent,故选B。
76.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你打篮球打得如此好。——谢谢。我三年前加入了一个篮球俱乐部,而且我们一周训练两次。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“three years ago”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词join应使用过去式joined。故选B。
77.C
【详解】句意:我们可以叫他们吃早茶,他们昨天坐飞机到达广州。
考查一般过去时。get to为一般现在时;reach为一般现在时;arrived in为一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。
78.C
【详解】句意:上周六下雨了。我待在家里打扫了我的房间。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last Saturday”以及“and”后的“cleaned”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
79.B
【详解】句意:他上周告诉我他的名字了,但是我现在记不起来了。
考查时态。根据“last week”可知,前一句描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故选B。
80.A
【详解】句意:上周六,我和我的朋友们打扫了学校附近的公园。
考查动词时态。根据“last Saturday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。
81.B
【详解】句意:他们买香蕉了吗?
考查一般过去时。空格在did后面,此处用填动词原形。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:——你上一个假期过得怎么样?——好极了。我和爷爷奶奶在乡下玩得很开心。
考查be动词。根据“How...your last vocation ”和“Wonderful.”可知,此处询问对方的假期过得如何,空处缺少谓语动词,所以使用be动词,句中时态为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,所以be动词使用was。故选C。
83.D
【详解】句意:——昨天下午你做什么了?——我和父母在市场购物了。
考查动词时态。have done现在完成时;do动词原形;am going to do一般将来时;did一般过去时。根据前文中的“yesterday afternoon”,可知句子时态为一般过去时,应该使用did。故选D。
84.C
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上你在家吗?——是的,我和我妈妈在一起。
考查主谓一致。第一空的主语you是第二人称,根据“yesterday evening”可知,本句的时态是过去时,所以第一空应该填were。 第二空的主语I是第一人称单数,所以应该用am的过去式was。故选C。
85.A
【详解】句意:在他来中国之前,她住在那里。
考查时态。根据语境“She lived there before he...to China.”可知,描述的是在过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作,即“她住在那里”是发生在“他来中国”之前的动作,所以句子应该用一般过去时。came是come的过去式,表示“来”,符合题意。故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉,但是汤姆没吃。
考查there be句型和动词时态。there be句型要遵循就近原则,根据“an apple”可知该处的be动词要用单数,故排除B、D;又根据“but Tom didn’t eat them.”可知时态要用一般过去时,故排除A。故选C。
87.C
【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有五个苹果,但现在只有一个。
考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间last night和now可知第一空用过去时态,主语five apples是复数,故系动词用were;第二空用一般现在时态,主语only one是第三人称单数,故系动词用is。故选C。
88.B
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师,马老师,前天在广播上教英语。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,此处应该用一般过去时。故选B。
89.A
【详解】句意:几分钟后,一位老妇人找到了我的夹克衫并把它还给了我。
考查时态及动词辨析。found是find的过去式,表示“发现;找到”;founded是found的过去式表示“建立;创立”;will find一般将来时的结构,表示“将要找到”,finds是find的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时。根据“A few minutes later, an old lady…my jacket and gave it back to me!”中gave可知,应用一般过去时,可推测应该是老妇人找到夹克衫并给了我。故选 A。
90.C
【详解】句意:去年,玛丽嫁给了一个又穷又丑的男人。
考查动词用法及时态。marry是及物动词,直接接宾语,表示“结婚”,不需要介词,排除选项A、B;根据“Last year”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,排除选项D。故选C。
91.C
【详解】句意:——去年暑假你去哪里了?——我和父母去了大连,我们在那里玩得很开心。
考查时态。go动词原形;will go一般将来时的结构;went过去式;goes第三人称单数形式。根据“Where did you go last summer holiday ”可知,询问的是过去某个时间发生的动作,所以答句也应该用一般过去时。故选C。
92.Did you go out with anyone
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知,本句是含有实义动词的一般疑问句。did助动词,位于句首;you作主语;go out“出去”;with anyone“和别人”。故填Did you go out with anyone“你和谁出去了吗”。
93.We went to the best store together
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式。“we”我们,是主语;“went to”去,是谓语;“the best”是形容词;“store”地点;“ together”副词,修饰“went”。故填We went to the best store together“我们一起去最好的商店”。
94.She helped her mother a lot
【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句是陈述句。she作主语;helped作谓语;her mother作宾语;a lot作状语。故填She helped her mother a lot“她帮助了她妈妈很多”。
95.There was no gym in my old school.
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式。结合“was”“ no”“ There”可知,该句是there be句型的否定句,其结构为“There be no+名词+其他”。“in my old school”在我的旧学校里,在句中做地点状语,通常放在句尾。故答案为:There was no gym in my old school.
96.We were in a hurry
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。We作主语,句首第一个字母大写;were作谓语;in a hurry作表语。故填We were in a hurry“我们很匆忙”。
97.Where did you go on vacation
【详解】根据所给的单词“where”和标点符号可知,这是特殊疑问句的形式。分析所给单词,where“在哪里”,特殊疑问词放句首,首字母要大写;did作助动词,放在疑问词的后面,表一般过去时;you“你,你们”,作主语;go on vacation“度假”,动词短语。故填Where did you go on vacation“你去哪里度假了”。
98.We had a good time that day
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知本题为陈述句,且为一般过去时态。主语是We;谓语是had,宾语是a good time,时间状语是that day。故填We had a good time that day“那天我们玩得很开心”。
99.A lady showed me the way
【详解】根据所给出的标点符号可知该句是一个陈述句。A lady一位女士,是主语;showed指向,是动词,作谓语;me我,作间接宾语;the way道路,作直接宾语。故答案为:A lady showed me the way“一位女士给我指了路”。
100.You did a great job
【详解】分析所给单词,you作主语,后跟谓语动词did;did a great job是固定短语,表示“做得很棒”。故填You did a great job“你做得很棒”。
101.We spent time with a girl called Vivien
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词可知,we作主语; spent作谓语;time作宾语,放在谓语动词后; with a girl 介词短语;called Vivien过去分词作后置定语,修饰girl。故填We spent time with a girl called Vivien“我们和一个叫作Vivien的女孩待在一起”。
102.He offered to drive me home
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词可知,he作主语,放句首;offered为谓语动词,offer to do主动提出做……;drive sb.+地点:开车送某人去某地;home作宾语。故填He offered to drive me home“他主动提出开车送我回家”。
103.Mark used to be silent
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,Mark作主语,used to be作谓语,silent作表语。故填Mark used to be silent“马克过去很沉默”。
104.We had a school trip last week
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句是肯定句。we作主语;had作谓语;a school trip作宾语;last week作状语。故填We had a school trip last week“上周我们有一次学校旅行”。
105.I bought my mother a gift
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,bought作谓语动词,这里考查短语buy sb sth,表示“给某人买某物”,这里sb为my mother,sth为a gift。故答案为:I bought my mother a gift“我给妈妈买了一个礼物”。
106.Lucy gave some gifts to me
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,Lucy作主语,gave作谓语,some gifts作宾语,to me作宾补,位于句末。故答案为:Lucy gave some gifts to me“露西给了我一些礼物”。
107.Every athlete felt very happy
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,every athlete作主语,every修饰名词单数athlete,felt作谓语,happy作表语,very修饰happy放在它的前面。故答案为:Every athlete felt very happy“每个运动员感到很开心”。
108.My cousin lent me a tent yesterday
【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。my cousin“我表弟”,主语;lent“借”,是动词lend的过去式,时态是一般过去时;lend sb. sth.“借某人某物”;me“我”;a tent“一顶帐篷”;yesterday“昨天”,时间状语。故答案为:My cousin lent me a tent yesterday“我表弟昨天借给我一顶帐篷”。
109.She could dance well when she was five
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知,本题为包含情态动词陈述句。主语为she“她”,放句首首字母应大写;could“能够”,为情态动词,后跟动词原形dance“跳舞”;副词“well”修饰动词“dance”;when“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,从句中“she”作主语,“was”作系动词,“five”作表语,此处表示“她五岁时”。故答案为:She could dance well when she was five“她五岁时舞跳得很好”。
110.Everyone felt quite relaxed
【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知,本题应用陈述句式。分析所给单词,everyone作主语,felt作谓语,quite relaxed作表语。故填Everyone felt quite relaxed.“每个人都感到很放松”。
111.I used to be afraid of the dark
【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知,此句应用陈述句式。分析所给词汇,I作主语,used to be afraid of作谓语,the dark作宾语。故填I used to be afraid of the dark.“我常常害怕黑夜”。

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