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人教版英语八年级下册
Section A, Unit 5, 8B
Nature's Temper
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肯定句--I was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night.
否定句--They were not watching TV when the earthquake happened.
一般疑问句--Were you working when the typhoon came
特殊疑问句--What were you doing when I came back
While I was walking home, it began to rain heavily.
When the earthquake hit, many people were sleeping in their homes.
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In this unit, you will
1.talk about different natural disasters and their impacts.
2.describe things that people do before, during and after a natural disaster.
3.talk about a continuous action at a particular time in the past.
4.learn how to prepare for bad weather or natural disasters.
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Look and share
What natural disaster is happening in the photo
2.When and where is it likely to happen
3.How does this photo make you feel
Q1--It is a typhoon (or hurricane)/a storm surge/flood caused by a typhoon.(a severe stoem with huge waves)
Q2--It usually happens in summer or early autumn (from June to November in the Northern Hemisphere). It often happens in coastal areas, such as Southeast China, the soutneasern US, or Southeast Asia.
Q3--It makes me feel scared/worried/shocked. It's very dangerous./It makes me feel terrified and upsey. I feel sorry for the people living there, because the disaster can destroy their homes and hurt them.
BIG Question--Natural disasters have huge negative impacts on our lives.
1.Safety & Health: They can hurt or even kill people, and spread diseases after the disaster.
2.Property & Homes: They destroy houses, buildings and roads, making many people homeless.
3.Daily Life: They cut off power, water and traffic, stopping people from working and going to school.
4.Economy: They cause huge economic losses to cities and countries.
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A
B
F
C
E
D
Flood----water rising, streets and houses are covered with water
Earthquake--ground shakes violently, buildings collapse
Snowstorm--strong winds with heavy snow, traffic cut off
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flood
earthquake
snowstorm
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1.About Xinyi & flood
A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of the flod
B: She was having dinner with her family.
2.About Kate & Earthquake
A: What was Kate doing when the earthquake started
B: She was doing her homework.
3.About Jiaming & Earthquake
A: What was Jiaming doing when the earthquake started
B: He was doing some chores.
4.About Jiaming's mother & Earthquake
A; What was Jiaming's mother doing when the earthquake started
B: She was preparing lunch.
5.About Liu Yun & snowstorm
A: What was Liu Yun doing while the snowstorm was happening
B: She was travelling on the train.
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T
T
T
F
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Q1--The interviews took place after the typhoon hit, but while the typhoon was still moving west (not completely over).
Q2--The interviews possibly took place in an area that was hit by the typhoon, near the coast (a typhoon-prone台风多发 region地区).
Q3--In the interviews: A reporter, a boy, a girl, and a man. In the weather report: A weather reporter.
Q4--Interviews: The topics are people's experiences and situations during the typhoon (what they were doing, how the typhoon affected them, their safety).
Weather report: The topic is the latest update on the typhoon, including its movement and safety warnings for the public.
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having dinner
clean up
playing chess
crying
window
came off
weather reports
stay inside
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A:(Reporter): Excuse me. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
B: (Resident): Yes, it was awful. I was at home with my family whtn the typhoon hit.
A: Whatr were you doing when it started
B: We were watching TV, and suddenly the wind got so strong! A tree outside our house fell down, and it hit our balcony.
A: Oh no! Were you scared
B: Yes, very scared. My kids were crying, and we stayed in the living room until the wind slowed down.
A: Did you do anything after the typhoon
B: Yes, we helped clean up the street with our neighbours the next morning. It was a big mess.
A: I see. Thank you for sharing your story.
B: You're welcome.
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Haitao's family was better prepared for the typhoon.
Key Words
typhoon, trouble, awful, relative, strong, dangerous, travel, hard, accident, truck, nearly, hit, everywhere, luckily, cover, window, move, floor, store, food, water
Key Phrases
1.have any trouble遇到任何麻烦
2.hear that a typhoon was coming
听说台风要来了
3.drive home from...从......开车回家
4.strong winds强风
5.rain hard下大雨
6.get into an accident出车祸；发生事故
7.near hit sb.差点撞到某人
8.water everywhere到处都是水
9.cover the windows封住/遮盖窗户
10.move things off the floor把物品从地面移开
11.store food and water储备食物和水
Key Sentence Patterns
1.主语+was/were+动词-ing+when/while+一般过去时句子
when后接短暂性动作，while后接延续性动作。
I was reading when the phone rang.
Whlie my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.
2.询问遭遇/情况
Did your family have any trouble during the typhoon
Was yours OK
Did you know that a typhoon was coming
3.回应&安慰
I'm sorry to hear that.
Oh no!/ Oh dear!
I'm glad you were safe!
Luckily,...
4.描述经历&准备
Yes, it was awful.
We almost got into an accident when...
We covered our windows and moved our things off the floor before the typhoon started.
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A: Hi Lisa. I started about the typhoon yesterday. Are you OK
B: Not really. It was a really scary experience.!
A: What were you doing when the typhoon hit
B: I was driving home from my relatives' house with my family. The strong winds started suddenly, and it was raining so hard.
A: Oh no! That sounds dangerous. Did your family make any preparations before the typhoon landed
B: No, we didn't know a typhoon was coming at all. We almost got into an accident on the way, and when we got home, our house was full of water. It was a mess!
A: I'm so glad you're safe. I hope you'll be more careful next time.
B: Me too. We'll definitely肯定地 prepare well if there's another typhoon.
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1.I was doing my homework when the typhoon landed on the coast.
2.My father and I were making dinner when the power went out.
3.Kate was writing a letter when her brother called to warn her of the storm.
4.While my parents were packing the supplies, I was moving our things off the floor.
5.I was sleeping soundly while it was raining cats and dogs.
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was
While
were
When
were
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was comforting my little sister, my dad was telling us interesting stories to make us feel relaxed.
A: Did you feel scared at that time
B: Yes, but we stayed cal, and waited for the storm to pass together.
A: What did you see when you stepped outside after the tornado
B: When we went out, we saw the sun shining and some neighbours were cleaning the streets.
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