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七年级英语学科阶段性大练习
第一部分 基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Look! How ________ the boy is! He is jumping up and down all the time.
A. quiet B. heavy C. playful D. friendly
2. —Can you go to my uncle’s farm with me this afternoon
—Sorry. I need to ________ my little sister. She is ill.
A. cut down B. look for C. talk about D. take care of
3. Wait for ________ turn, please. It is not polite for us to jump the queue.
A. his B. our C. her D. their
4. David likes Beijing Opera very much. He says China has a long history. He learns much about Chinese ________ from Beijing Opera.
A. tea B. food C. culture D. care
5. —Lisa, you are here but your schoolbag is still in the classroom.
—Oh, ________ me here. I’ll go and get it.
A. wait for B. think about C. look after D. talk with
6. Lily is ________ a friendly dog. I play with it every day.
A. even B. already C. very D. quite
7. —Look! What’s on the floor
—Oh, two pencils. Please ________.
A. put them on B. pick them up C. find them out D. cut them down
8. My parents tell us to ________ the light when we leave the house.
A. turn on B. turn off C. write down D. put up
9. —What do you think of tigers
—I don’t like them at all because they are ________.
A. cool B. scary C. funny D. cute
10. Green trees can help keep air clean, so we shouldn’t ________.
A. put them on B. cut them down C. write them down D. pick them up
第二部分 阅读（共50分）
Ⅱ. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mr Black is my neighbor. He has a nice family. Mrs Black’s name is Lily Black and ____11____ works in a food shop. They have two ____12____—a daughter and a son.
Tom is the Blacks’ son. He and I study in the ____13____ school. We usually get up ____14____ and walk to our school together. We don’t have ____15____ hobbies. I like playing sports, such as basketball and football. Tom is quiet and friendly. He doesn’t like playing ball games, but he likes ____16____.
Mr Black works ____17____ a barber (理发师). This year, he just has his own barbershop, and he doesn’t make more money. Tom wants to improve (改进) his drawing ____18____. Mr Black doesn’t have much money, ____19____ he can’t send Tom to an art school. Tom always comes to the barbershop and ____20____ at a desk there after school. He ____21____ drawing in the barbershop. Mr Black likes Tom’s pictures. He puts them up on the ____22____ of the barbershop.
One day, an old man ____23____ the barbershop and sees the pictures. He asks, “____24____ draws them ” “My son,” Mr Black answers. “His pictures are ____25____ but they are not good enough! I am an art teacher. I want to teach him to draw better for free,” says the man. Mr Black is happy that Tom has a teacher.
11. A. he B. they C. she D. I
12. A. children B. pets C. workers D. friends
13. A. easy B. difficult C. different D. same
14. A. soon B. early C. only D. later
15. A. new B. amazing C. similar D. high
16. A. swimming B. drawing C. hiking D. singing
17. A. behind B. as C. from D. on
18. A. advice B. spirit C. abilities D. symbols
19. A. so B. or C. because D. but
20. A. takes B. saves C. rises D. sits
21. A. understands B. remembers C. practices D. stops
22. A. walls B. letters C. orders D. watches
23. A. picks up B. looks after C. thinks about D. arrives at
24. A. Who B. Where C. When D. Whose
25. A. untidy B. nice C. huge D. awful
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
(A)
The Blue Sky School Library Everyone is welcome at our school library.
Opening hours: Monday: 09:00—17:00 Tuesday: 09:00—17:00 Wednesday: 09:00—20:00 Thursday: 09:00—17:00 Friday: 09:00—15:00 Saturday: 09:00—12:00 Sunday: closed
Library rules ●All students must have a library card. ●Computers are for schoolwork only. ●No food or drinks in the library. ●No running or fighting in the library. ●Mobile phones must be off. ●Students can borrow three books at a time. ●Students can keep the books for four weeks. Call 111-500 or email kylibrary@ for more information.
根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。
26. How long can students stay in the library on Wednesday
A. For three hours. B. For eight hours. C. For eleven hours. D. For twenty hours.
27. What can students do in the library
A. Eat or drink. B. Talk on the phone.
C. Play computer games. D. Borrow three books at a time.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. There are six rules in the library.
B. The library is open for seven days a week.
C. Only students in the school can read books in the library.
D. Students can keep the books from the library for about a month.
29. Which two days have the same opening hours
A. Monday and Friday. B. Thursday and Saturday.
C. Tuesday and Thursday. D. Wednesday and Sunday.
30. If you have some questions about the books, you can ________.
A. Call 111-5000 B. send an email to the library
C. talk with the library on Wechat D. turn off mobile phones
(B)
How many days do you work in a week Five days, six days or seven days But there is a new rule in seventy companies (公司) in the UK now. 3,300 workers of these companies only need to work for four days a week!
Working for four days a week doesn’t mean (意味着) they need to work for a long time a day. They only need to work for eight hours a day.
The workers can get 100% pay (薪水) for working for four days a week, but they must finish the work of a week at the same time.
Many people think it is good for workers because it can make workers happy. They can also work well in a short time when they are happy. Also, the workers can get more time to relax. It is good for their health. “I have more time to be with my family,” says a worker, “and I have more time to do what I like.”
Workers in Spain will only need to work for four days a week later this year.
31. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. All the workers in the UK can work for four days a week.
B. There are 3,300 workers in the seventy companies.
C. The workers in the seventy companies need to work for five days a week.
D. 3,300 workers in the UK need to work for a long time a day.
32. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A. The companies. B. Four days. C. Many people. D. The workers.
33. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The workers can’t get 100% pay.
B. The workers only work for eight hours a day.
C. The companies in the UK give the workers less free time.
D. Two countries allow the workers to work for four days a week now.
34. What do many people think of the rule
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s good. D. It’s boring.
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A relaxing job B. A four-day workweek C. Happy workers D. An interesting rule
(C)
Can students wear their own clothes in school In some schools, students can. But in Woodchurch High School, a high school in Birkenhead, the UK, students can’t. Why
The school says some students always wear expensive clothes, and it is unfair (不公平的) to those students who can’t buy expensive clothes. Some teachers think it can bring lots of problems to poor students. They may feel sorry that their parents can't make so much money to buy expensive clothes for them. Then they may not be happy in school.
Some people think Woodchurch High school is right. They say wearing uniforms is fair to all the students. In this way, students only think about their lessons, not their clothes. So it is good for their study.
However, other people think students can wear what they like. Expensive clothes are usually comfortable for students to wear. And they are always of good quality, so they can wear them for a very long time. If a student has some expensive clothes, it’s a waste (浪费) of money if he or she doesn’t wear them.
Different people have different ideas about this. What do you think
36. What is Woodchurch High School’s rule about clothes
A. Students can’t wear uniforms in school. B. Students have to wear uniforms in school.
C. Students can wear expensive clothes in school. D. Students must wear cheap clothes in school.
37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Poor students. B. Students' parents. C. The problems. D. Expensive clothes.
38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The bad side of wearing uniforms. B. The bad side of wearing expensive clothes.
C. The good side of wearing uniforms. D. The good side of wearing expensive clothes.
39. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③/④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤
40. What can we infer from the passage
A. Woodchurch High School only welcomes poor students.
B. School uniforms are always very cheap and of bad quality.
C. Some people think expensive clothes are good for students.
D. The writer thinks it is a waste of money to wear expensive clothes.
(D)
Dogs live with us and help us in our daily lives. They are cute and many people think of dogs as their family members. Today there are about 400 different kinds of dogs.
Dogs have the same five senses (感觉) as people, but their smell (嗅觉) and hearing are much stronger. So they are quite helpful to us. We teach dogs to help and work for us.
A dog’s smell can really help the police. Dogs can find people and something dangerous.
When a dog starts barking (吠叫), it’s often because it hears something. A dog’s hearing is very good and it can hear things that people can’t.
Guide dogs can also help blind people and become their eyes. They can lead blind people to shops and onto buses, keep them safe and help them live a good life.
For many people, dogs are the best family pets. They can be friendly animals, but you must have the time to take them for walks. If you look after your dog well, it can be a really good friend!
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
41. Dogs’ hearing is better than people’s, but their smell isn’t.
42. Dogs can help us do a lot of things.
43. Dogs start barking because they hear things that people can’t hear.
44. All dogs can lead blind people to shops and onto buses.
45. You have to spend time walking dogs if you keep them.
(E)
We all want other people to like us. But—perhaps (也许) more importantly in the workplace—we all want others to respect us. ____46____
Don’t spend your time worrying about getting respect. You should spend that time doing your job really well.
____47____ Don’t be afraid to bring your ideas to the table. If it’s an idea about a new thing, people will appreciate (欣赏) you thinking of ways to make things better. ____48____ Being busy with work all the time won’t make others like you very much. So take the time to ask people about their lives!
____49____ It is good to get some nice flowers for your workmate’s desk. Small acts like these can make others like you.
You should remember something about your workmates. ____50____ Get to know what they will do on the weekend, their hobbies and so on. Then talking about them can be a good way to make them like you.
A. Keep their families’ names in mind.
B. You should have your ideas of things.
C. You can do small nice things for people.
D. Asking people some daily questions is helpful.
E. Why not use these ways to make others like and respect you
(F)
Singapore is a small country. It’s famous for its strict (严格的) rules. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.
Don’t Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone mustn’t litter on the ground. If you litter, you may have to pay a fine (罚款).
Don’t Take Durians (榴莲) on Buses or Trains
Another interesting rule is about durians. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don’t like them. So people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains.
Cross the Road Safely
In Singapore, you should use a zebra crossing (斑马线) if you want to cross the road. If you cross the road in any other place, you will get a $500 fine.
Don’t Chew Gum (嚼口香糖)
In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. Because chewing gum is very sticky (黏的) when people throw it on the ground. To stop this problem, Singapore made a new rule about chewing gum in 1992. That is, people mustn’t chew gum.
Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. What is Singapore famous for
________________________________________
52. Why mustn’t people take durians on buses or trains
________________________________________
53. What should you do if you want to cross the road in Singapore
________________________________________
54. When did Singapore make the rule about chewing gum
________________________________________
55. How many rules about Singapore does the passage talk about
________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共10分）
Ⅳ.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Tina. I’m a middle school student. Wendy is one of my good friends. We both like sport ____56____ badminton is our favourite. Here are two badminton ____57____ (racket). One is green and the other is blue. They are ____58____ (our). The green one is ____59____ (my). It is well-used. The blue one belongs ____60____ Wendy. We can play badminton very ____61____ (good) and we are in the badminton club. We practise badminton three ____62____ (time) a week. Wendy wants to be a great badminton player ____63____ the future. So she often has lots of ____64____ (match). But I don’t. It’s only my favourite way of _____65_____ (keep) fit. Do you like playing badminton If so, come and join us, please.
第四部分 书面表达（共20分）
Ⅴ.（A）
66. 假如你是Lisa，请你根据下面的要点提示给你的美国笔友Jill发一封电子邮件，告诉她你们的班规并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。
要点：
1. 不能迟到；
2. 必须按时完成作业；
3. 周一至周五必须穿校服。
要求：40词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
I'm now in Class 4, Grade 7. Let me tell you some of my class rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lisa
（B）
67. 下周英语口语课的主题是“我最喜爱的运动”。假如你是Eric，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。
要点提示：
1. 最喜爱的运动：网球
2. 喜爱网球的原因：有趣，消磨闲暇时光的好方式
3. 打网球的频率：每周两次
4. 对自己的帮助：锻炼身体的好方式，使自己充满能量
5. 号召大家从事网球运动。
要求：
1. 不少于80词；
2. 内容可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级英语学科阶段性大练习答案
第一部分 基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
第二部分 阅读（共50分）
Ⅱ. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
(A)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B
(B)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B
(C)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. C
(D)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. F 44. F
45. T
(E)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A
(F)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Strict rules.
52. Because durians have a very strong smell, and many people don’t like them.
53. You should use a zebra crossing. 54. In 1992. 55. Four.
第三部分 语言运用（共10分）
Ⅳ.
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. and
57. rackets
58. ours 59. mine
60. to 61. well
62. times 63. in
64. matches
65. keeping
第四部分 书面表达（共20分）
Ⅴ.（A）
【66题答案】
【答案】
Dear Jill,
I’m now in Class 4, Grade 7. Let me tell you some of my class rules.
First, we can’t arrive late for class. Second, we must finish our homework on time. Third, we have to wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
I think these rules are good for us. They help us keep disciplined and study better.
Yours,
Lisa
（B）
【67题答案】
【答案】
例文：
My favourite sport is tennis. I find it very interesting, and it is a great way to spend my free time. I play tennis twice a week.
It helps me keep fit and makes me full of energy. Playing tennis is not only good for my health but also brings me lots of fun. I often play with my friends, and we enjoy ourselves very much.
I hope more people can try tennis. It is really a wonderful sport. Let’s play tennis together!

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