期中复习冲刺·重点词汇变形必考100题(Units 1-3)(含解析)- 2025-2026学年外研版八年级下册英语

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

期中复习冲刺·重点词汇变形必考100题(Units 1-3)(含解析)- 2025-2026学年外研版八年级下册英语

资源简介

答案解析
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式(35题)
1. teammates;解析:由are可知用复数,teammate表示“队友”
2. noon;解析:at noon固定搭配,意为“在正午”
3. voluntary;解析:形容词修饰work,意为“志愿的”
4. tapes;解析:tape表示“带子”,用复数形式
5. queens;解析:由all可知用复数,queen表示“女王”
6. Cooperation;解析:句首作主语,用名词cooperation表“合作”
7. role;解析:play an important role固定搭配,意为“扮演重要角色”
8. drama;解析:a后接单数名词,意为“戏剧”
9. term;解析:next term固定搭配,意为“下学期”
10. lazy;解析:形容词修饰day,意为“懒洋洋度过的”
11. point;解析:every后接单数名词,意为“要点”
12. pale;解析:系动词look后接形容词,意为“苍白的”
13. lamp;解析:turn on the lamp固定搭配,意为“开灯”
14. Human;解析:human beings固定短语,意为“人类”
15. training;解析:professional后接名词,意为“训练”
16. skills;解析:social skills固定搭配,意为“社交技能”
17. interview;解析:a job interview固定搭配,意为“求职面试”
panies;解析:many后接复数,company变复数为companies
19. speech;解析:give a speech固定搭配,意为“发表演讲”
20. newborn;解析:形容词修饰baby,意为“新生的”
21. watermelon;解析:a后接单数名词,意为“西瓜”
22. drop;解析:a drop of固定搭配,意为“一滴”
23. wet;解析:系动词feel后接形容词,意为“湿的”
24. lower;解析:have to后接动词原形,意为“降下”
25. voting;解析:介词before后接动名词,vote变voting
26. awful;解析:so后接形容词,意为“糟糕的”
27. sofa;解析:on the sofa固定搭配,意为“在长沙发上”
28. realise;解析:didn’t后接动词原形,意为“意识到”
29. cashier;解析:the后接单数名词,意为“出纳员”
30. requires;解析:主语为单数,一般现在时,意为“需要”
31. camping;解析:have a great time doing固定搭配,camp变camping
32. blouse;解析:a后接单数名词,意为“女衬衫”
33. tonight;解析:副词,意为“今晚”
34. promised;解析:an hour ago表过去,promise变过去式promised
35. remind;解析:remind sb. of sth.固定搭配,意为“使想起”
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(35题)
1. climbers;解析:four后接复数,climb表人变climbers
2. confidence;解析:enough后接名词,confident变名词confidence
3. Cooperation;解析:句首作主语,cooperate变名词Cooperation
4. to volunteer;解析:decide to do固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”
5. meeting;解析:the后接名词,meet变meeting
6. suggestions;解析:some后接复数,suggest变名词suggestions
7. weaknesses;解析:and连接并列复数,weak变名词weaknesses
8. advice;解析:useful后接不可数名词,advise变名词advice
9. director;解析:a后接表人名词,direct变director
pletely;解析:副词修饰动词changed,complete变completely
11. skiing;解析:go skiing固定搭配,意为“去滑雪”
12. was broken;解析:yesterday表过去被动,用was broken
13. failure;解析:the后接名词,fail变名词failure
14. pressure;解析:too much后接不可数名词,press变pressure
15. disagreement;解析:your后接名词,agree变disagreement
16. policewomen;解析:any后接复数,policewoman复数为policewomen
17. interruption;解析:any后接名词,interrupt变interruption
18. tourists;解析:many后接复数,tour表人变tourists
19. leader;解析:a后接表人名词,lead变leader
20. beneficial;解析:be beneficial to固定搭配,意为“对……有益”
21. organization;解析:a后接名词,organise变organization
22. requirements;解析:all后接复数,require变requirements
23. personality;解析:in后接名词,personal变personality
munication;解析:名词作定语,communicate变communication
panies;解析:many后接复数,company复数为companies
26. shyly;解析:副词修饰动词refused,shy变shyly
27. yours;解析:空后无名词,用名词性物主代词yours
28. silence;解析:in silence固定搭配,意为“沉默地”
29. froze;解析:过去时,freeze变过去式froze
30. disappointed;解析:修饰人用disappointed,意为“感到失望的”
31. elderly;解析:the elderly固定搭配,意为“老年人”
32. interviewing;解析:spend time doing固定搭配,interview变interviewing
33. brushes;解析:some后接复数,brush变brushes
34. challenges;challenging;解析:many后接复数challenges;be后接形容词challenging
munication;解析:lack of后接名词,communicate变communication
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(30题)
1. suggestion;解析:useful后接名词,意为“建议”
2. training;解析:receive training固定搭配,意为“接受培训”
3. cooperation;解析:great后接名词,意为“合作”
4. lamp;解析:switch off the lamp固定搭配,意为“关灯”
5. benefits;解析:many后接复数,意为“益处”
6. brush;解析:a后接单数名词,意为“刷子”
7. rope;解析:long后接名词,意为“绳子”
8. effort;解析:make every effort固定搭配,意为“尽一切努力”
9. north;解析:in the north of固定搭配,意为“在……北部”
10. pilot;解析:a后接表人名词,意为“飞行员”
11. surely;解析:副词修饰动词succeed,意为“一定”
12. market;解析:at the market固定搭配,意为“在市场”
13. requires;解析:主语为单数,意为“需要”
14. organise;解析:will后接动词原形,意为“组织”
15. shy;解析:与outgoing对比,意为“害羞的”
16. realised;解析:过去时,意为“意识到”
17. painful;解析:extremely后接形容词,意为“疼痛的”
18. conversations;解析:make conversations固定搭配,意为“交谈”
19. disappointed;解析:修饰人,意为“失望的”
20. heartbreaking;解析:修饰story,意为“令人心碎的”
21. upon;解析:fall upon固定搭配,意为“落在”
22. clearly;解析:副词修饰动词spoke,意为“清楚地”
23. necessary;解析:it’s necessary to固定搭配,意为“做……是必要的”
24. provide;解析:provide sth.固定搭配,意为“提供”
25. beyond;解析:go beyond固定搭配,意为“超越”
26. result;解析:accept the result固定搭配,意为“接受结果”
27. pressure;解析:under pressure固定搭配,意为“在压力下”
28. tourism;解析:China’s后接名词,意为“旅游业”
29. low;解析:low price固定搭配,意为“低价”
30. fashionable;解析:形容词修饰dresses,意为“时髦的、花哨的”,匹配语境外研版(2024)八年级下册期中复习(Units 1-3)
重点词汇变形必考100题
学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(共35小题,每小题1分,共35分)
1.My ________ (队友) are friendly and helpful.
2.They will get there at ________ (正午).
3.She does ________ (志愿的) work at the local hospital every weekend.
4.The teacher packed the books with coloured ______ (带子) to make them look nicer.
5.All the ________ (女王) in European history we studied were powerful leaders.
6.________ (合作,协作) is a key part of playing basketball well.
7.She plays an important ________ (角色) in our team.
8.Li Hua directed a ________ (戏剧) about Journey to the West in the school successfully.
9.We will have a new subject called chemistry in the next ________ (学期).
10.It’s raining outside. Let’s just have a ________ (懒洋洋度过的) day and watch movies.
11.Our teacher always explains every key ________ (要点) clearly in English class.
12.Tom didn’t eat anything all day, so his face looks very ________ (苍白的) now.
13.Turn on the ________ (灯) please. It’s dark.
14.________ (人的, 人类的) beings should protect the environment.
15.The new workers will get professional ________ (训练,培训) next week.
16.Mary has excellent social ________ (技能) and can easily make new friends.
17.It’s my first time to attend a job ________ (面试). I feel a little nervous.
18.Many ________ (公司) are trying to help young people follow their dreams by offering free career coaching (培训).
19.The headmaster gave an important ________ (演说,演讲) at the school opening ceremony.
20.Look! The lovely __________ (新生的) baby is sleeping well in the small bed.
21.On a hot afternoon, my mum cut a big ________ (西瓜) into pieces, and we sat together and shared it.
22.The sky suddenly went dark, and I felt a ________ (滴) of rain.
23.The “spiderman” (高空作业人员) felt ________ (湿的) all over after working in the hot sun.
24.He had to ________ (把某物降低,降下) his head to get through the door.
25.We should have a proper discussion before ________ (投票,表决).
26.The weather was so ________ (糟糕的) that our picnic had to be cancelled (取消).
27.It’s not healthy to spend all day lying on the ________ (长沙发) playing with your phone.
28.I didn’t ________ how late it was until I looked at the clock. (意识到)
29.The ________ (出纳员) in the supermarket was replaced by a self-service machine.
30.This kind of work ________ (需要) a lot of patience and time.
31.Su Lin had a great time ________ (扎营,露营) in Siming Mountain last weeken.
32.Lily wears a new ________ (女衬衫). It looks very beautiful.
33.We plan to watch a new movie together ________ (今晚).
34.An hour ago, I ________ (许诺,保证) my mother that I would not stay out late tonight.
35.These photos ________ (使想起) me of my happy childhood.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(共35小题,每小题1分,共35分)
1.The four ________ (climb) faced great difficulties on the mountain.
2.I have enough ________ (confident) to solve this problem.
3.________ (cooperate) is important for a team.
4.They decided ________ (volunteer) at the old people’s home.
5.I wonder why he is late for the ________ (meet), but nobody tells me.
6.She wrote down some ________ (suggest) for improving the class activity.
7.Everyone has their own strengths and ________ (weak). We should help each other.
8.Ms White gives some useful ________ (advise) to Tony.
9.My dream is to become a ________ (direct) in the future, because I want to create wonderful films that can bring happiness to people.
10.She ________ (complete) changed her attitude after talking to Hannah.
11.Any careless mistake may lead to a serious result when you go ________ (ski).
12.The window ________ (break) by a strong wind yesterday.
13.The ________ (fail) in the competition taught him a good lesson.
14.Too much ________ (press) is not good for teenagers.
15.If you agree, you can nod. Or you can shake your head to show your ________ (disagree).
16.Are there any ________ (policewoman) working at the police station
17.Don’t make any ________ (interrupt) while others are talking.
18.Many _______ (tour) visit the Great Wall every year.
19.A good _______ (lead) should listen to team members.
20.Regular exercise is _______ (benefit) to your health.
21.We need a good ________ (organize) for the activity.
22.We must follow all the ________ (require) in the test.
23.Despite their differences in ________ (personal), the two sisters get along very well.
24.Good ________ skills are very important for solving problems. (communicate)
25.There are many _______ (company) in this business district.
26.I offered to help my new classmate,but she refused me ________ (shy).
27.My idea is quite different from ________ (you), but both could work.
28.The old man told us a touching story about his childhood, and we listened in ________ (silent).
29.When the teacher called my name in class to answer the difficult question, I ________ (freeze)—my mind went blank and I couldn’t say a word.
30.But he was very ________ (disappoint) when he found nobody here could play chess with him.
31.Nancy does some voluntary work, caring for the ________ (elder).
32.The journalist spent two hours ________(interviewer) the winner of the speaking competition.
33.I need to buy some new paint _________ (brush) for my art project.
34.Although learning a new language brings many ________, the process of overcoming them is both rewarding and ________. (challenge)
35.The lack of ________ (communicate) caused many misunderstandings.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.This is a useful s________. Please keep it in your mind.
2.All new employees receive t_______ before starting work.
3.We won the game because of the great c______ between all team members.
4.If you switch off your l________, the room will become dark.
5.Regular exercise has many b________ for you, such as keeping you fit and improving your mood.
6.She used a b________ to paint her room light blue.
7.The climbers used a long r________ to climb up the mountain.
8.We should make every e________ to learn English well.
9.It is often snowy in the n________ of China in winter.
10.His dream is to be a p________ and fly a plane.
11.If you work hard, you will s_______ succeed.
12.My mother buys fresh fruit at the m________ every morning.
13.Be patient, dear. To learn a new language r________ lots of practice.
14.The company will o________ a training programme for new employees.
15.My brother was s________ before, but now he is more outgoing and has made many friends.
16.After I got to the classroom, I r________ that I had left my homework at home.
17.She twisted (扭伤) her ankle. That was extremely p________ for her.
18.Look at the picture and make c________ with your partner.
19.She was d________ because she didn’t pass the exam.
20.It is a h________ story that makes everyone cry.
21.The responsibility fell u________ him after his father left.
22.The teacher spoke very c________ so that every student could understand.
23.It’s n________ to wear a seat belt when you drive a car.
24.Many museums now p________ virtual tours, allowing people to visit them from home through the Internet.
25.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go b________ ourselves.
26.We must accept the r_______ even if it is not what we want.
27.—It was really a difficult day for her.
—Yes. But she still raised a smile even though she was under so much p________.
28.The unbelievable number of Chinese travelers during the Qingming Festival shows a clear improvement of China’s t________.
29.This second-hand car, with its l________ price and excellent performance, is worth every penny you spend.
30.Mrs. Smith never wears f________ dresses because she doesn’t like bright colors or complicated designs. She believes that simplicity is beauty.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表