江西赣州市定南县定南中学2026届高三下学期英语周练五试卷(PDF版含解析,无听力音频有文字材料)

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江西赣州市定南县定南中学2026届高三下学期英语周练五试卷(PDF版含解析,无听力音频有文字材料)

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定南中学 2026届高三下学期英语周练五 10. What does the man think is the trick of snowboarding
考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 A. Maintaining balance. B. Keeping on practicing. C. Not being afraid of falls.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分) 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 11. Who are the speakers
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 A. Policy makers. B. Front-line teachers. C. School administrators.
最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 12. What benefit of an all-English classroom does the man put forward
段对话读两遍。 A. It builds students’ confidence. B. It helps with cultural understanding.
1. Where does the woman probably come from C. It improves students’ listening skills.
A. China. B. France. C. Britain. 13. What does the man think should be paid attention to
2. What does the man mean A. Students’ native language. B. The training and support for teachers.
A. Jason’s progress is certain. B. Jason should have worked harder. C. Students with poor academic performance.
C. Jason’s improvement is unexpected. 听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 17题。
3. Why does the man make the call 14. What is the woman’s first concern about AI
A. To renew a book. B. To report an error. C. To reserve a book. A. It’ll spread misinformation. B. It’ll take over a lot of jobs.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about C. It’ll be too complex to be understood.
A. A domestic animated film. B. Traditional Chinese culture. 15. What does the man suggest about the impact of AI on jobs
C. The development of Chinese films. A. AI will create many new jobs. B. AI will make office tasks more interesting.
5. When will the man check out C. AI will completely replace human workers.
A. Around 6:30. B. Around 8:00. C. Around 11:00. 16. What ethical issue related to AI does the woman mention
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) A. Inequalities. B. The loss of trust. C. Privacy issues.
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 17. What does the man suggest to address the ethical concerns of AI
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 A. Establishing strict regulations. B. Restraining the development of AI.
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C. Limiting the use of AI to certain fields.
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 7题。 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
6. What is the topic of the conversation 18. What was the weather like on the morning of flooding
A. The culture difference. B. The woman’s nationality. C. The location of a restaurant. A. It had light rain. B. It was threatening. C. It had a heavy downpour.
7. What will the woman do next 19. What did the speaker’s family do when the local weather station issued warnings
A. Stay where she is. B. Go upstairs. C. Go downstairs. A. They rushed to get to the streets. B. They hurried to their neighbor’s house.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。 C. They prepared emergency escape supplies.
8. Where does the conversation take place 20. What did the speaker witness in the community center
A. At a cafe. B. In the car. C. At the playground. A. The unity of people. B. People panicking and losing hope.
9. How does Lily find the snowboarding C. The community center filled with water.
A. Attractive. B. Difficult. C. Dangerous.
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 1
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分) This isn’t just an environmental imperative; it’s economically inevitable.
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 21. Which two types make up over three-quarters of total household emissions
The Future of Clean Energy in Homes A. Electricity and Heating. B. Heating and Cooling.
Heating, cooling, and powering homes contribute significantly to global CO emissions. C. Appliances and Lighting. D. Cooling and Appliances.
As nations strive to reduce their carbon footprints, residential energy use—responsible for 22. Which technology is highlighted as cost-effective for diverse climates
nearly 20% of energy-related emissions—poses unique challenges. Below is the 2022 A. Heat pumps. B. Smart grids. C. Solar panels. D. Wind turbines.
breakdown of household emissions by source. 23. What does Dr. Torres emphasize about the energy transition
ELECTRICITY 52% A. The dominance of gas boilers. B. The increase in solar efficiency.
HEATING 28% C. The need for higher investment. D. The breakthrough in heat pump technology.
COOLING 12% B
APPLIANCES 6% Many people assume that siblings naturally grow up to be close, but for me, that wasn’t
LIGHTING 2% the case. When I was seven, I moved from London to Florida with my two sisters, while my
Clean energy solutions for homes must be affordable, efficient, and adaptable to diverse four brothers stayed behind. We didn’t reunite until I was seventeen. The long separation and
climates. While technologies vary, here are key innovations driving the shift toward lack of communication caused our bond to fade completely.
sustainability. This emotional distance still affects me. I feel grief when I see other families enjoying
HEAT PUMPS—Efficient Heating/Cooling sibling vacations or holiday jokes. I’ve come to understand that our broken relationships were
Replacing gas boilers, electric heat pumps transfer warmth from air or ground, cutting caused by family changes, poor communication, and favoritism— experiences that are
heating emissions by 50%. Hybrid models, hopefully, might be able to work in sub-zero common for many. Therapist Phebe Brako-Owusu explains that sudden family shifts without
temperatures in the near future. explanation or emotional support can seriously hurt children. Favoritism, too, can damage
SMART GRIDS—Dynamic Electricity Management sibling trust and create pressure, even for the so-called “favorite” child.
AI-powered grids optimize energy use, storing surplus solar power during peak hours and Understanding the causes helped, but healing didn’t begin until I started therapy. Therapy
reducing reliance on fossil-fuel backups. helped me recognize how not having my feelings understood led to bitterness and silence. It
SOLAR PANELS—Rooftop Revolution also helped me take responsibility for my role in these conflicts and show empathy toward my
Solar energy is the most accessible renewable source for households. Advances in siblings’ experiences. Experts suggest doing personal work before trying to reconnect with
photovoltaic cells have cut costs by 80% since 2010, making them viable in numerous regions. siblings, and if you do choose to talk, use “I” statements and be clear about your purpose—
WIND TURBINES—Community Microgrids whether it’s trying to make peace or setting boundaries.
Small-scale turbines (涡轮机 ) in windy areas can power neighborhoods, though land use As a parent now, I reflect on how parents can prevent such issues. Brako-Owusu
debates persist. “The scale of this transition is staggering,” says Dr. Elena Torres, a climate recommends encouraging open communication, avoiding favoritism, and creating space for
scientist at MIT. Residential renewables like solar and heat pumps could meet 90% of global siblings to bond. Even if a relationship can’t be repaired now, it doesn’t mean it never will. I
household demand by 2050—but only if investments triple within this decade. Recent studies hold on to hope that someday my siblings and I may reconnect.
show that every $1 invested in green homes today saves $5 in future climate adaptation costs.
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 2
24. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph1 to help them with their papers. By word of mouth, more people beat a path to Wang’s door and
A. She remained close to her brothers through letters. were willing to pay for his service. Over the past four years, Wang and his team have come up
B. She was excited to live in the U. S. with her sisters. with more than 10,000 visual works for academic papers across a variety of fields, many of
C. She never wanted to be taken away from hometown. which have made their way to the world’s top academic journals, including Nature, Science and
D. She was emotionally affected by the move at age seven. Cell.
25. Which of the following would Brako-Owusu most likely disapprove of “Every scientific paper is innovative, and graphics are an essential part of scientific
A. Sharing decision-making. B. Not favoring a certain child. papers,” Wang says, adding that what he tries to achieve is an explanation of models or
C. Not explaining family change. D. Seeking for psychological help. methods, to showcase experimental results, visually process data or compare differences among
26. What is advised before trying to reconnect with siblings, according to experts experiments.
A. Going through necessary self-reflection. 28. What play a special role in Wang’s works
B. Focusing on building new family traditions. A. Fairytales. B. Chinese elements. C. Rich colors. D. Complex structures.
C. Waiting for siblings to initiate the conversation. 29. What can we learn about Wang Yixi from paragraph 3
D. Breaking down boundaries without conditions. A. He preferred painting to Chemistry.
27. What is the author’s attitude towards repairing her relationship with her siblings B. He developed useful mapping software.
A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Reserved. C. He had an active mind to solve problem.
C D. He had trouble conducting his experiment.
Science is always seen as hard-core and hard to understand. But could you imagine 30. How does Wang make abstract papers easily understood
hundreds of people being attracted by the cover of a science magazine A. By visualizing them vividly. B. By showing them accurately.
The achievement was completed after Wang Yixi and his team made the cover of an C. By explaining them in detail. D. By constructing them uniquely
October issue of Structure, a US-based Cell Press journal. The cover shows a Chinese ink 31. Which is the best title for the text
painting that vividly shows the process in which a special enzyme (酶 ) involved in the A. The power of art B. Dilemmas of science
biosynthesis of an important organic compound is activated―the latest breakthrough by a C. Mysteries of chemistry D. Inspiration from science
Chinese scientific research team. Another one of his popular works that carries distinctive D
Chinese elements is a composite image, describing a scientist as the folk goddess Nyuwa, When it comes to problem-solving, almost everyone can use either insightful or analytical
carrying her newly discovered compound to fill a crack in the sky. methods, but many people tend to use one rather than the other. Mathematician Roger Penrose,
While studying chemistry at university, Wang Yixi often came across an experimental for example, can obviously think analytically but rather seems to be naturally insightful. “I do
preparation process that he had to explain, but the amount of text was too large and abstract. As most of my thinking in visual terms rather than writing down equations ,” he once said in an
he had been interested in drawing, and related software like Photoshop, he decided to turn his interview.
graphics into a fine art. He went on to study 3D graphics software in order to better display the In the 2010s Brian Erickson, then a doctoral student at Drexel University, and his
microscopic structures in his field and improve the presentation of his papers. colleagues demonstrated that people’s tendency toward insightful or analytical thinking is
It didn’t take long before his classmates and professors noticed his talents and asked him evident during “resting-state” brain activity—while a person relaxes with no task to perform or
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 3
expectation about what is to come. Erickson recorded people’s resting-state EEGs (脑电图) and B. Researchers has demonstrated people’s thinking trends.
then, weeks later, tasked the same participants with solving a series of puzzles. The astonishing C. Brain regions impact people’s puzzle-solving differently.
result: a few minutes of EEG predicted, up to seven weeks in advance, whether a person would D. Both creativity and logic are used in our decision-making.
solve the puzzles mostly insightfully or analytically. Our dominant thinking style is stable over 第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
time. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The subjects who relied mostly on insight had greater resting-state activity at the back of We began our bus trips when I was around seven years old. Back then, we lived with my
the brain, whereas the analytical subjects had greater activity in frontal areas. The frontal areas, grandparents in Oceanside, California. 36 My father hadn’t found steady employment
where a person’s executive processes are centered, organize activity in the rest of the brain. yet, and we were struggling to secure an affordable place to call our own.
These executive processes enable people to think in a focused and strategic way, but they can 37 But my mom made the best of the situation. She created fond memories for my
also restrict creativity by limiting thought to straightforward plans, just as a horse’s blinders brother Jess and me. These would shape our perspectives forever. Yet I didn’t fully appreciate
block out distractions that would lead it to wander from its path. When activity in this region is the wisdom behind her actions until many years later.
relatively low, as it was for the insightful subjects, posterior areas can “go rogue,” sometimes As it was, once or twice a week, my mom would take us to the nearest bus stop.
resulting in aha! moments. 38 The public transportation system in the area was remarkably extensive. My mom
Although individuals may tend toward more analytical or insightful thinking, we aren’t learned the system well and would guide us to various destinations. We’d window-shop at
locked into one or the other. Our thinking style can shift, at least temporarily, to the other malls and wandered around nearby neighborhoods—not to buy anything, but to enjoy the sights
strategy. This flexibility is key to making the best possible use of both creativity and logic in and do some people-watching.
our decision-making. By using the right strategy at the right time, we can address challenges On other adventures, we’d take the bus all theway to StrandBeach. 39 We’d watch ships
more effectively, enhancing our ability to think critically and innovatively. sail by in the distance and often hear helicopters or other aircraft roar overhead, heading to the
32. What did Brian Erickson’s study reveal about resting-state brain activity naval base at Camp Pendleton.
A. It predicts our future growth. B. It reflects our thinking ability. Every trip was so much fun. I was grateful to her for turning that tough period into a grand
C. It indicates our dominant thinking style. D. It determines our problem-solving speed. expedition. My mom did more than just distract Jess and me from our troubles. She planted in
33. What does the underlined expression “go rogue” in paragraph 3 probably mean us a love for keeping our eyes open and appreciating a world that was ours to enjoy without
A. Get stuck. B. Turn inactive. costing much. 40
C. Grow mature. D. Run wild. A. She never complained about the hard life.
34. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph B. Finances were tight for our family back then.
A. Follow your natural thinking style. C. That was our starting point to “see the world.”
B. Adjust your thinking style as needed. D. It would have been easy to give in to frustration.
C. Reflect on your thinking style regularly. E. There, we collected sand dollars and shells as souvenirs.
D. Limit your analytical thinking to stay creative. F. We would spend hours talking to strangers we met on the bus.
35. What does the text mainly talk about G. She showed us whatever we experienced, there was always joy to find.
A. People solve problems insightfully or analytically.
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 4
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分) 47. A. exchange B. silence C. progress D. harmony
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) 48. A. rough B. proud C. awkward D. special
A B C D 49. A. stopped B. missed C. waited D. quit阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
50. A. valued B. helped C. ordered D. demanded
选项。
Several years ago, I faced tough times—loneliness, marriage struggles, and endless home 51. A. creative B. effective C. competitive D. positive
repairs. To top it all off, my cancer became severe, 41 me in the hospital for a week with a 52. A. photos B. videos C. letters D. diaries
life-threatening coma ( ). After an incredible escape from death, it dawned on me: my 53. A. sheltered B. recognized C. arranged D. promoted昏迷
number should have been called, but I was still here. There must be a 42 . I needed to set my 54. A. showed off B. paged through C. glanced at D. pointed to
life on a better path. 55. A. sustain B. protect C. appreciate D. challenge
Then, a thought 43 through my mind. The only thing I had control over was my 44 第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
to situations. It was my 45 whether I saw troubles as defeats or challenges, as shames or as 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
opportunities for growth. Instead of letting failures beat me up, I could 46 the good things. I Scientists in Shanghai have made a breakthrough in protein design by fully using artificial
could accept my life as a work in 47 and concentrate on the pleasant moments, no matter how intelligence, establishing the world’s 56 (large) protein sequence dataset and
small. developing models that allow for targeted change and choice of proteins with specific functions.
I’d always enjoyed photography, but I had pushed it aside. I brought my camera back out According to researchers, the advancement has the potential to greatly reduce the time and cost
and decided to capture one 48 moment every day. By the end of the year, I would have 365 57 (involve) in industrial protein modification .
memories recorded. Some days I 49 , but many days I found something worth recording. Proteins play key roles in industries 58 (range) from medicine to green
As I looked at the growing number of pictures, new patterns emerged. I had proof of manufacturing. However, natural proteins often require modification to bear
joyful moments, photos of the people and things I 50 . The images encouraged me to focus on environmental 59 (factor) such as temperature shifts and acidity levels.
the 51 aspects and reminded me of the good happening all around me. 60 (traditional), modifying proteins required thousands of trial-and-error experiments, a costly
In the 52 , I saw sunrises, family gatherings, new recipes and rescued animals. By the and time-consuming process. The team’s approach changes this by replacing trial and error
end of the year, I 53 the photos in an online photo book and had it printed. I kept it beside 61 AI-powered design, cutting the research and development timeline from two to five
my desk and regularly 54 it, feeling grateful for the little joys in life. Seeing all the years to as little as six months.
moments together reminds me to 55 life. One photo at a time, that made the difference. Their technology enables accurate changes 62 (improve) certain qualities such as
41. A. hosting B. landing C. flooding D. packing strong heat resistance and ability to resist digestion. 63 breakthrough has already been
42. A. reason B. chance C. sign D. result industrialized alongside automated equipment, making protein design more productive.
43. A. wandered B. jumped C. flashed D. shined At the core of the research is the Venus-Protein Outsize Database, 64 contains more than
44. A. access B. response C. solution D. resistance 9 billion protein sequences covering a wide range of organisms. The dataset 65
45. A. duty B. habit C. goal D. option (include) 3.62 billion protein sequences from land-based microbes, 2.94 billion protein
46. A. celebrate B. imagine C. ignore D. predict sequences from ocean microbes, 2.43 billion antibody protein sequences, and 60 million viral
protein sequences.
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 5
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分) take medicine that made me feel more hungry than usual, I was thankful to have three delicious
第一节(满分 15分) meals every day.
假定你是李华,你校将举办“绿色校园行动周”(Green Campus Action Week)。请你用英语给全校国 “You give me oatmeal (燕麦粥 ) again. Thanks for remembering that, it’s my favorite
际生写一份倡议书,内容包括: breakfast!” I told the young man who had brought my tray.
1. 介绍活动目的; Jake’s eyebrows jumped in surprise. “Oh—uh, thanks. Actually, we make oatmeal for
2. 倡议参加一项具体活动并说明参与的意义。 everyone every morning. But... no one’s ever said they like it before.” He rubbed the back of
注意: his neck, his voice softening a little. “The kitchen team gets up at 5 a. m. to bake bread and stir
1. 写作字数应为 80左右; the oatmeal just right. Most days, all they hear is ‘too cold’ or ‘not sweet enough.’ This… this
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 really means a lot.”
Dear fellow students, As he carried trays to the two women in my room, my eyes fell on the breakfast menu on
_______________________________________________________________________________________ my tray. A clear thought popped into my head: why not turn this one kind word into a daily
_______________________________________________________________________________________ routine If a few simple words could make Jake smile like that, think how happy they’d make
_______________________________________________________________________________________ the kitchen team. And maybe—just maybe—it could make these long, boring days feel a little
_______________________________________________________________________________________ brighter for me too.
_______________________________________________ 注意:
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________ I pulled out the pen and wrote on the menu. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union _______________________________________________________________________________________
25 _______________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分 分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Good morning, Miss Bolz.” A friendly man named Jake greeted me as he placed a _______________________________________________________________________________________
breakfast tray on the table next to my bed. I struggled to sit up, but after being hospitalized _______________________________________________________________________________________
several days for severe breathing difficulties, my body was still very weak. Slowly, the days felt less boring. ____________________________________________
I hated every minute here. All I wanted was to regain strength fast and go back to my _______________________________________________________________________________________
apartment. Most patients were old enough to be my parents. Worse, the two elderly women in _______________________________________________________________________________________
my room kept me up awake every night with their moans and cries. I was on edge, didn’t feel _______________________________________________________________________________________
like talking to anyone, and was totally tired from not sleeping well. _______________________________________________________________________________________
Luckily, there was one good thing about my stay here: the food was nice. Since I had to _______________________________________________________________________________________
2026 届高三下学期英语周练六 6
定南中学 2026 届高三下学期英语周练五 答案 glad to pay it forward.
Text 2
1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CABCA W: Jason took the first position in his group of ten. I can’t believe it.
21-25 ACCDC 26-30 ABBCA 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 BDCEG M: But if you had seen how hard he had been trained, you wouldn’t have said so.
41-45 BACBD 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 DACBC Text 3
56. largest 57. involved 58. ranging 59. factors 60. Traditionally W: City Library, how may I assist you
61. with 62. to improve 63. The 64. which 65. includes M: Hi, I returned a book yesterday, but my account shows it’s still checked out. My account
参考范文 number is 213892.
写作第一节 W: Let me check... Ah, it was scanned incorrectly. I’ll fix it now.
Dear fellow students, M: Thanks!
There is no denying that environmental protection has become an urgent global issue, and building Text 4
a green campus is a responsibility we all share. To advocate sustainable living and foster eco-awareness, W: Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2
our school is to hold the Green Campus Action Week. M: No. But I heard the film broke the record for the highest single-day gross of a Chinese animated
I strongly recommend that you participate in tree-planting activities. Not only can trees purify the film.
air and beautify our campus, but they also serve as a vivid reminder of our commitment to the W: Yeah, films that celebrate traditional Chinese culture have received increased attention.
environment. Every small effort contributes to a big change. Text 5
Your active involvement will not only make our campus more harmonious and livable but also set M: Hey, can I get a wake-up call at 5:00 a.m. and room service at 6:30 a.m. I just need an Italian
an example for others. Let’s take immediate action to turn our campus into a greener paradise! espresso. Also, book a cab to the airport at 8:00 a.m. My flight is at 11:00 a.m.
The Students’ Union W: Of course, sir. I’ll handle your request right away.
写作第二节 Text 6
I pulled out the pen and wrote on the menu. “Thank you for the warm oatmeal Every bite feels like W: Hey, where are you right now I’m already in the Rosy Restaurant.
care—you make our days nicer.” When Jake passed by later, I handed it to him. He put it in his pocket M: I’m here, too. But I didn’t see you anywhere. By the way, you said we’d meet at the first floor.
gently, his eyes shining with joy. “I’ll show the kitchen right away, they’ll be happy” he said, hurrying W: Yeah, I’m right here. Oh, there might be some misunderstanding. You’re from the UK, while I
off. That day, I wrote notes after lunch and dinner too. Each time, the staff smiled brighter, and their come from the US.
“thank you” back warmed my heart. M: What do you mean What does it have to do with our present situation
Slowly, the days felt less boring. Instead of counting the days to go home, I looked forward to W: In the UK, you call the floor at street level the “ground floor,” while in the US, it’s called the
writing notes and chatting with Jake. Even the two ladies in my room felt closer: we started thanking the “first floor.” Stay where you are. I’m coming to you.
kitchen staff together for their careful, delicate meals. Now their night sounds didn’t bother me, and I Text 7
even said “Good night” to them. I slept better, and gained strength faster. I realized that a little kindness M: Hey Lily, throw your stuff in the back and ride up front with me.
doesn’t just cheer others up, it brightens our own days too. W: OK, Brendan. Thank you for giving me a ride home. I did not want to call my parents because
【听力原文】 they were at Mimi’s Cafe for my aunt’s birthday.
Text 1 M: Mimi’s Cafe That place has the best burgers in town! Do you have any plans set up for the
M: In return for your considerate care during my trip in Britain, I will serve as a guide if you pay a visit upcoming vacation
to China. W: Have you ever tried snowboarding I’ve seen people doing all those amazing tricks in the
W: That’s wonderful! I once travelled alone in France and was really touched by the locals’ help. I’m Olympics. What’s it like
2026 届高三下学期英语周练五 答案 1
M: It’s an absolute blast! The first time I stood on a snowboard, I was a bit unsteady. But once you get it evolved into a downpour. Streets quickly filled with water, rising to levels I had never seen in
the hang of it, gliding down the snow-covered slopes feels like flying. my twelve years. The local weather station warned of flash flooding as the heavy rain
W: Is it hard to learn I’m worried about falling a lot. overwhelmed drainage systems. My family gathered essentials—documents, clothes, food, and
M: Well, there will be some falls at the start. But that’s part of the fun. You just need to keep practicing. water—in case we needed to evacuate. As night fell, the rain showed no signs of stopping. I lay
It’s all about balance and controlling your body movements. awake, worrying about friends and neighbors. In the early morning, a neighbor knocked
W: Sounds exciting. Maybe I should give it a try this winter. urgently, telling us to evacuate immediately. The streets had become rushing currents. We
Text 8 reached the nearby community center, which served as a shelter. There, I saw how we were all
W: Mr. Smith, have you noticed how much more engaged students are when we use an all-English united by loss and fear. Strangers became friends, sharing stories and comforting each other.
classroom approach Volunteers from the city came with food, supplies, and hope. I was amazed by the resilience of
M: Absolutely! I think it really helps them immerse themselves in the language. When we speak only the human spirit and the willingness to help those in need.
English, students are forced to think and respond in English, which improves their fluency and 【试题详解】
confidence. What do you think is the biggest benefit you’ve seen A
W: I’d say it’s their listening skills. They have to pay close attention to understand what’s being said, 【文章大意】本文介绍了家庭清洁能源的未来发展,分析了家庭碳排放的来源占比,重点阐
and it’s great for their comprehension. Plus, it encourages them to use the language more naturally. 述了热泵、智能电网、太阳能电池板和风力涡轮机等关键清洁能源创新技术,并强调了能源
M: Well, it has its benefits, but there are some real challenges. For one, it can be really tough for 转型所需的投资支持。
lower-level students. They might feel frustrated and left out. 21. A 计算题。根据碳排放占比数据:Electricity(52%)、Heating(28%)、Cooling(12%)、
W: Yeah, I’ve noticed that. And banning their native language might actually slow down learning. We Appliances(6%)、Lighting(2%),52%+28%=80%,A项“Electricity and Heating”超过四分之
need more training and support to handle this kind of classroom. 三。其他选项组合占比均不足,故答案为 A。
Text 9 22. C 细节理解题。根据“Solar panels—Rooftop Revolution”部分“Advances in photovoltaic cells
M: Hey, have you been following the latest news about AI It’s everywhere these days. have cut costs by 80% since 2010, making them viable in numerous regions”可知,太阳能电池板
W: Yeah, I have. It’s amazing how far it’s come, but I’m a bit concerned. For example, many routine 成本降低,适用于多种气候,具有成本效益。A项“热泵”未来可能适配严寒气候,目前未
office tasks can already be automated by AI systems. 强调成本;B项“智能电网”侧重能源管理;D项“风力涡轮机”存在土地使用争议,均不
M: I see your point, but jobs in AI development, data analysis, and ethical AI oversight are booming. 符合题意。故答案为 C。
We should view it as a shift rather than a complete replacement. 23. C 细节理解题。根据 Dr. Torres的话“Residential renewables... could meet 90% of global
W: Maybe, but what about the ethical side AI-powered facial recognition has raised privacy issues. household demand by 2050—but only if investments triple within this decade”可知,她强调能源
There are concerns about how our data is used without our full knowledge. 转型需要更多投资。A项“燃气锅炉的主导地位”、B项“太阳能效率的提升”、D项“热泵
M: That’s true, but we can’t stop progress. Instead, we need to establish strict regulations. For instance, 技术的突破”均非她的核心观点。故答案为 C。
governments can enforce laws on data protection and transparency in AI algorithms. AI can be a B
force for good, like in healthcare, where it helps in diagnosing diseases faster and more accurately. 【文章大意】本文作者讲述了自己 7岁时随姐妹移居美国、与四位兄弟长期分离导致手足情
W: Exactly! It’s all about balance and ensuring that AI serves humanity, not the other way around. 谊淡化的经历,分析了家庭变故、沟通不畅和偏爱是关系破裂的原因,通过心理治疗逐渐疗
Text 10 愈,并分享了专家关于修复手足关系及父母预防此类问题的建议,仍对与 siblings重归于好
W: Nature, with all its beauty, holds within it the potential for destruction. I learned it during a flooding 抱有希望。
experience that left a lasting mark on my life. It was an ordinary day in late summer when clouds 24. D 推理判断题。根据第一段“The long separation and lack of communication caused our bond
began to gather in the sky. Initially, I was amazed by the darkening of the heavens; after all, summer to fade completely.”可知,7岁时的移居导致作者与兄弟长期分离、关系变淡,可推断这次搬
storms were not uncommon in our region. By the afternoon, however, the light rain began, and then 家对她的情感产生了影响。A项“通过书信与兄弟保持亲密”与“lack of communication”不
2026 届高三下学期英语周练五 答案 2
符;B项“对和姐妹在美国生活感到兴奋”、C项“从未想过离开家乡”在文中均未提及。故答案 【文章大意】本文探讨了人们解决问题的两种思维方式—顿悟式和分析式,介绍了相关研究
为 D。 发现静息状态下的脑活动能反映主导思维方式,不同脑区对思维的影响,以及人们可灵活调
25. C 推理判断题。根据第二段“Therapist Phebe Brako-Owusu explains that sudden family shifts 整思维方式以提升决策效率。
without explanation or emotional support can seriously hurt children.”可知,她认为不解释家庭变故会 32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“people’s tendency toward insightful or analytical thinking is
严重伤害孩子,因此最可能不赞成“不解释家庭变化”。A项“分享决策权”文中未提及;B项“不 evident during ‘resting-state’ brain activity”及“EEG predicted... whether a person would solve the
偏爱某个孩子”是她推荐的做法;D项“寻求心理帮助”与她的专业身份及文中治疗的积极作用 puzzles mostly insightfully or analytically”可知,静息状态脑活动能反映主导思维方式。A预项
一致,她不会反对。故答案为 C。 “测未来成长”、B项“反映思维能力”、D项“决定解决问题的速度”均未提及。故答案为
26. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts suggest doing personal work before trying to reconnect with C。
siblings”可知,专家建议在尝试与兄弟姐妹重新建立联系前,先做好个人层面的准备,即进行必 33. D 词义猜测题。根据“when activity in this region is relatively low... sometimes resulting in
要的自我反思。B项“专注于建立新的家庭传统”、C项“等待兄弟姐妹主动发起对话”、D项“无 aha! moments”可知,前额叶区域活动低时,后部区域不受限制,可能产生顿悟,“go rogue”
条件打破界限”均与原文建议不符。故答案为 A。 意为“不受约束、失控”,与“run wild”同义。A项“陷入困境”、B项“变得不活跃”、C项
27. B 观点态度题。根据最后一段“I hold on to hope that someday my siblings and I may reconnect.” “成熟”均不符合语境。故答案为 D。
可知,作者对修复与兄弟姐妹的关系抱有希望,态度是乐观的。A项“怀疑的”、C项“冷漠的”、 34. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Our thinking style can shift, at least temporarily, to the other
D项“保留的”均不符合文意。故答案为 B。 strategy. This flexibility is key to making the best possible use of both creativity and logic”可知,
C 作者建议根据需要调整思维方式。A项“遵循自然思维方式”、C项“定期反思思维方式”、
【文章大意】本文介绍了王艺曦及其团队将中国元素融入科学可视化创作的经历,他们通过 3D D项“限制分析思维以保持创造力”均与文意不符。故答案为 B。
图形软件将抽象的科学概念转化为生动图像,为各类学术论文制作了上万幅视觉作品,不少作品 35. A 主旨大意题。文章围绕“人们通过顿悟式或分析式思维解决问题”展开,介绍了思维
登上《自然》、《科学》等顶级期刊封面,助力科研成果更易被理解和传播。 方式的相关研究和灵活调整的重要性。B项“研究展示思维趋势”、C项“脑区对解谜的不同
28. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Another one of his popular works that carries distinctive Chinese 影响”、D项“决策中运用创造力和逻辑”均为部分内容,未涵盖核心。故答案为 A。
elements is a composite image...”可知,中国元素在王艺曦的作品中扮演着特殊角色。A项“童话”、 七选五
C项“丰富色彩”、D项“复杂结构”在文中均未提及是其作品的特殊元素。故答案为 B。 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者小时候家庭经济困难,母亲每周带兄弟俩乘坐公交车“看世界”,
29. C 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,王艺曦遇到实验流程文字描述冗长抽象的问题时,结合自 通过逛商场、去海滩等低成本活动创造美好回忆,培养了作者发现生活乐趣的能力。
身绘画兴趣和软件技能,将图形转化为精美艺术作品,还主动学习 3D软件优化呈现效果,由此 36. B 考查逻辑衔接。前文提到“父亲未找到稳定工作,难以找到经济适用的住处”,B项“那
可推断他思维活跃,善于解决问题。A项“比起化学更喜欢绘画”文中未体现偏好对比;B项“开 时家庭经济紧张”承接前文,解释了生活困境,逻辑连贯。故答案为 B。
发了实用绘图软件”错误,他是使用现有软件;D项“实验操作有困难”错误,他的问题是实验 37. D 考查逻辑衔接。后文“但母亲充分利用处境,创造美好回忆”体现转折关系,D项“屈
流程的文字解释,而非实验本身。故答案为 C。 服于挫折本是容易的事”与后文形成对比,突出母亲的积极态度。故答案为 D。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“turn his graphics into a fine art”、“better display the microscopic 38. C 考查逻辑衔接。前文“母亲带我们去最近的公交站”,C项“那是我们‘看世界’的起
structures”和第五段“showcase experimental results, visually process data”可知,王艺曦通过生动的可 点”承接前文,且与后文“乘坐公交前往不同目的地”呼应。故答案为 C。
视化方式(将抽象内容转化为图像)让论文更易理解。B项“精准展示”、C项“详细解释”、D 39. E 考查逻辑衔接。前文“乘坐公交车去海滩”,E项“在那里,我们收集沙钱和贝壳作为
项“独特构建”均未体现“可视化”这一核心方式,与原文不符。故答案为 A。 纪念品”描述海滩上的活动,符合语境。故答案为 E。
31. A 标题归纳题。文章核心围绕王艺曦用艺术(科学可视化创作)助力科研传播展开,体现了 40. G 考查逻辑衔接。前文“母亲培养我们热爱生活、发现乐趣的能力”,G项“她向我们展
艺术的力量。B项“科学的困境”、C项“化学的奥秘”均未涉及“艺术”这一关键元素;D项“来 示,无论经历什么,总能找到快乐”是对母亲行为意义的总结,升华主题。故答案为 G。
自科学的灵感”侧重科学对灵感的启发,与文章“艺术服务于科学传播”的主线不符。故答案为 完形填空
A。 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者经历癌症重症、昏迷等人生低谷后,领悟到应转变对困境的态
D 度,重拾摄影爱好,每天捕捉一个特别时刻,最终通过记录生活中的小确幸,学会感恩和珍
2026 届高三下学期英语周练五 答案 3
惜生活的故事。 (认出)、D. promoted(推广)均不符合“整理照片”的语境,arranged(整理、排列)契合
41. B 句意为:更糟糕的是,我的癌症加重了,让我住院一周,还陷入了危及生命的昏迷。A. hosting 文意。故答案为 C。
(举办)、C. flooding(淹没)、D. packing(打包)均不符合“因病住院”的语境,landing(使处 54. B 句意为:作者把相册放在书桌旁,经常翻阅。A. showed off(炫耀)、C. glanced at(瞥
于某种境地)契合文意。故答案为 B。 一眼)、D. pointed to(指向)均不如 B. paged through(翻阅)贴合“珍惜回忆”的语境。故
42. A 根据“我从死亡边缘逃脱,却依然活着”可知,作者认为这一定有原因。A. reason(原因) 答案为 B。
符合语境;B. chance(机会)、C. sign(迹象)、D. result(结果)均未体现“存在的意义”。故答 55. C 句意为:这些时刻提醒作者要珍惜生活。A. sustain(维持)、B. protec(t 保护)、D. challenge
案为 A。 (挑战)均未体现“感恩、珍视”的情感,appreciate(珍惜)契合文意。故答案为 C。
43. C 句意为:一个想法闪过我的脑海。A. wandered(徘徊)、B. jumped(跳跃)、D. shined(闪 语法填空
耀)如均不如 C. flashed(闪现)贴合“突然想到”的语境,flash through one’s mind 为固定搭配。 【文章大意】本文介绍了上海科学家利用人工智能在蛋白质设计方面取得的突破,建立了世
故答案为 C。 界上最大的蛋白质序列数据集,开发的模型可定向改造和筛选具有特定功能的蛋白质,该技
44. B 句意为:我唯一能掌控的,就是我对各种处境的反应。A. access(进入)、C. solution(解决 术已实现产业化,大幅缩短了研发时间、降低了成本。
方案)、D. resistance(抵抗)均不符合语境。根据后文“将困境视为失败还是挑战”可知,作者 56. largest 考查形容词的最高级。根据“the world’s”可知,此处需用形容词最高级,表示“世
认为自己能控制反应”的语境,response(反应)契合文意。故答案为 B。 界上最大的”。故答案为 largest。
45. D 句意为:将困境视为失败还是挑战,是我的选择。A. duty(职责)、B. habit(习惯)、C. goal 57. involved 考查非谓语动词(过去分词)。逻辑主语 time and cost与 involve之间是被动关系,
(目标)均与“主观选择”无关,option(选择)符合语境。故答案为 D。 此处用过去分词作后置定语。故答案为 involved。
46. A 根据“不被失败击垮”可知,作者选择庆祝生活中的美好事物。A. celebrate(庆祝)符合 58. ranging 考查非谓语动词(现在分词)。range from...to... 表示“从……到……范围”,逻辑
语境;B. imagine(想象)、C. ignore(忽视)、D. predict(预测)均与“积极面对生活”相悖。故 主语 industries与 range之间是主动关系,用现在分词作后置定语。故答案为 ranging。
答案为 A。 59. factors 考查名词的复数。factor是可数名词,根据“such as temperature shifts and acidity
47. C 句意为:我可以接受生活是一项正在进行中的工作。A. exchange(交换)、B. silence(沉默)、 levels”可知,此处用复数形式。故答案为 factors。
D. harmony(和谐)均不符合“生活需要逐步完善”的语境,work in progress(进行中的工作) 60. Traditionally 考查副词的用法。修饰整个句子需用副词, traditional的副词形式为
为固定搭配,契合文意。故答案为 C。 traditionally(传统上)。故答案为 Traditionally。
48. D 根据“记录 365个回忆”可知,作者决定每天捕捉一个特别的时刻。A. rough(粗糙的)、 61. with 考查介词的用法。固定搭配 replace...with... 表示“用……代替……”,此处指用人工
B. proud(骄傲的)、C. awkward(尴尬的)均不符合“值得记录”的语境,special(特别的)契 智能驱动的设计替代反复试验。故答案为 with。
合文意。故答案为 D。 62. to improve 考查非谓语动词(不定式)。此处用不定式作目的状语,指“进行精确改造以
49. B 根据“但很多时候能找到值得记录的东西”可知,有些日子作者会错过。A. stopped(停止)、 提升特定品质”。故答案为 to improve。
C. waited(等待)、D. quit(放弃)均与“偶尔没找到”的语境不符,missed(错过)契合文意。 63. The 考查冠词的用法。此处特指前文提到的“蛋白质设计突破”,用定冠词 the。故答案
故答案为 B。 为 The。
50. A 照片记录的是作者珍视的人和事。A. valued(珍视)符合语境;B. helped(帮助)、C. ordered 64. which 考查定语从句的关系词。先行词为 Venus-Protein Outsize Database,指物,引导非
(命令)、D. demanded(要求)均与“回忆”的情感基调不符。故答案为 A。 限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语。故答案为 which。
51. D 这些照片鼓励作者关注生活中的积极方面。A. creative(有创造力的)、B. effective(有效的)、 65. includes 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语 The dataset是单数,且描述客观事实,用一
C. competitive(有竞争力的)均不如 D. positive(积极的)贴合“记录美好”的主题。故答案为 D。 般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故答案为 includes。
52. A 根据前文“capturing one special moment every day”可知,此处指照片中记录的内容。B. videos
(视频)、C. letters(信件)、D. diaries(日记)均与“摄影”无关,photos(照片)契合文意。故
答案为 A。
53. C 句意为:年底时,我将照片整理成线上相册并打印出来。A. sheltered(庇护)、B. recognized
2026 届高三下学期英语周练五 答案 4

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