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Headaches often happen when you study too long or stay up late. If you have a
2025～2026学年度第二学期期中考试 headache, you should stop studying and rest for 15 to 20 minutes. You could also close
your eyes and gently massage your temples. Drinking a glass of warm water or having a
八年级英语试题
（90 分钟 共 90 分） small snack may also help. If your headache lasts for more than a day, you should see a
温馨提示: doctor.
2. Stomachache
1.本试卷分三部分，共 10页。满分 90分。考试用时 90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡
Eating too much fast food, drinking cold drinks, or
一并交回。
2.答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答 feeling stressed can cause a stomachache. When you have a
题卡规定的位置上。 stomachache, you should lie down and put a warm towel on
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡 your stomach. You shouldn’t eat any cold or spicy food.
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 Drinking some warm ginger tea can help calm your stomach.
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位 If the pain doesn’t go away in a few hours, ask your parents
置，不能写在试题卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、 to take you to the doctor.
胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. Cut
If you cut your finger with a knife or scissors, don’t panic. First, wash the cut with
clean water to remove dirt. Then, dry it gently with a clean towel. Next, apply some
第一部分 阅读 (共两节，计 40 分) medicine to the cut and cover it with a bandage. If the cut is deep and bleeds a lot, you
should go to the hospital at once.
第一节 (共 15 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 4. Nosebleed
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题 Nosebleeds usually happen when the air is dry or you pick your nose. When your
nose bleeds, sit up straight and tilt (倾斜) your head forward slightly. Don’t lie down or tilt
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
your head back—this can make the blood go into your throat. Press down on the sides of
your nose for 5 to 10 minutes. The bleeding will stop soon.
A
Remember, taking care of yourself is the first step to staying healthy. If you have any
How to Deal with Common Health Problems health problems, don’t be afraid to ask for help from your parents or teachers.
As a middle school student, you may face some common health problems. 1. What may cause a headache according to the passage
Knowing how to deal with them can help you stay healthy. Here are some tips for you. A. Studying too long.
1. Headache B. Eating too much fast food.
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C. Drinking cold drinks. want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can
2. What is the first step to deal with a cut make you feel sad.
A. Apply medicine to the cut. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them
B. Wash the cut with clean water. too. The most important thing is to talk to them. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard.
C. Cover the cut with a bandage. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each
3. Which of the following is NOT correct when dealing with a nosebleed other, you can find a way to make things better.
Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how
A. Tilt your head back. hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand each other,
B. Sit up straight. you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get
C. Press down on the sides of the nose. along just fine.
4. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to stay away from fast food. 5. How does the writer lead into the topic
B. How to deal with common health problems. A. By telling a story.
C. How to get along with parents and teachers. B. By listing some facts.
C. By asking questions.
B 6. What does the underlined word “This” refer to
Do you find that your dinners with your parents A. Being not easy to make your own decisions.
are less happy than before Do you find it easier to chat B. Always following parents’ advice at home.
in the past but now it’s difficult Do you and your C. Having no time to talk or play with parents.
parents often disagree on things You’re not alone. 7. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
Many kids and their parents have such experiences. A. To ask children to become more hard-working.
When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers.
You might worry about getting taller or heavier than C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents.
your friends, or about your voice changing or getting
spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might C
get angry at your parents sometimes. Getting close to nature is good for people’s health.
It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get to a strange Many people like to go hiking, camping or climbing
time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You mountains on weekends. These activities help them relax
want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You and forget about their busy life.
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When you are in nature, you can breathe fresh air. The air in the countryside is much A positive mindset (心态) is not about ignoring
fresher than that in the city. It has less pollution and is good for your lungs. You can also （忽视） difficulties but about facing them with hope
see beautiful scenery, like green trees, colorful flowers and clear lakes. These things and strength. It is a kind of power that can help us get
make you feel happy and calm. through hard times. Building it needs practice, just like
Being in nature can also help you learn new things. You can watch how plants grow learning a new skill.
and how animals live. You can learn about different kinds of birds and insects. This helps The Power of Positive Thinking
you understand nature better and makes you love it more. Our thoughts have a great influence on our feelings
Now, more and more people are realizing the importance of getting close to nature. and actions. If we always think negatively, we will feel
They are joining outdoor clubs and taking part in nature trips. Let’s go out and enjoy the sad and stressed. However, if we try to see the good side of things, we can feel happier and
beauty of nature. It’s good for both our body and mind. more hopeful. For example, if you fail an exam, instead of saying “I’m so stupid,” you can
say, “This is a chance to learn and improve.”
8. What do people like to do to get close to nature Ways to Develop Positivity
A. Go hiking. There are some simple ways to help us build a positive mindset. First, practice
gratitude. Every day, think of three things you are thankful for. They can be big or small.
B. Go shopping in the suburbs. Second, spend time with positive people. Their energy can influence you in a good way.
C. Go fishing by the lake.
9. Why is the air in the countryside good for people
A. It’s warm. Third, do things you enjoy, like hobbies or exercise. These activities can reduce stress and
B. It’s cold. bring joy.
C. It has less pollution. Facing Challenges Positively
10. What can people learn in nature according to this passage Everyone faces challenges. The key is not to avoid them but to change how we see
A. How to drive a car. them. When you meet a difficulty, try to see it as a challenge, not a threat. Ask yourself,
B. How to make fire. “What can I learn from this ” This way, you can grow stronger and more confident.
C. How plants grow. Building a positive mindset takes time, but it is worth the effort. It can make our lives
11. What is the main idea of the passage happier and more meaningful.
A. Learning about nature is the purpose of science.
B. City life is more stressful than country life. 12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
C. Getting close to nature is good. A. Failure is a part of life.
B. Our thoughts affect our feelings.
D C. It’s important to be happy all the time.
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13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to develop positivity 17 You encouraged me and made science lessons fun, and slowly, I grew more
A. Practicing gratitude. confident.
B. Staying with positive people. . 18 You helped me a lot, especially after my grandmother passed away. .
C. Reading more books. 19 You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better. That day will
14. What does the writer suggest doing when facing challenges always remain in my mind. 20
A. Seeing them as chances to learn. Sincerely,
B. Avoiding them as much as possible. Kelly Smith
C. Asking others for help immediately.
15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To tell an interesting story about positivity.
B. To explain why people feel stressed.
C. To give advice on building a positive mindset. A. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to anybody until you sat with me during lunch that day.
B. I will miss all my teachers.
C. Your classes always made me happy.
D. I also want to thank you for being kind to me.
E. Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend.
F. I never liked science until I took your class.
第二节：（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 第二部分 语言应用 （共两节，计 20 分）
第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Dear Mrs Thompson, 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中
I want to thank you for being my teacher. You took
相应空白处的最佳答案。
the time to help me, although you were so busy.
. 16 I used to think that science
was boring and difficult, and I did badly in class.
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Have you ever been to Huangshan It’s one of the
most famous mountains in China. I went there with my Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a
parents last summer vacation and it 21 me a lot. heavy 31. (weigh) on his shoulder as he
The mountain is 22 with green trees and walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. How could
he have missed scoring that goal He had let his whole team
colorful flowers. The most amazing thing is the pine trees. 32. . His stupid mistake made him angry. His
They grow on the cliffs and have different 23 . team had lost the game because of him. He was really 33. (worry) that
Some look like dragons, and some look like old men. his coach might kick him off (踢出) the team.
One morning, we got up early to watch the sunrise. When the sun 24 , the sky When he got home, his father told him not to be hard on himself. But he said, “I lost
turned red. It was so beautiful that we forgot to take photos. Later, we climbed to the top the game, Dad. I 34. (fail) my team.” “Soccer is about team effort.
of the mountain. From there, we could see the whole mountain. The view was 25 You should 35. (support) each other. You should learn how
36. (communicate) with your teammates and learn from
wonderful. your mistakes,” his father said.
On our way down, we met some workers. They told us that they 26 hard to The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
protect the mountain. They 27 rubbish every day and stop people from cutting “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. But I think
down trees. We should learn from them. 37. we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.”
Huangshan is not only a natural wonder but also a place that teaches us to 28 To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in 38. (agree).
nature. I 29 this trip very much. I hope I can go there again and 30 more “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should
think about how we can do 39. (good) next time.” Peter smiled. It made
about it. him feel lucky to know that he was on a 40. (win) team.
21. A. surprised B. worried C. impressed
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分）
22. A. covered B. filled C. full
23. A. sizes B. colors C. shapes
24. A. disappeared B. left C. appeared 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
25. A. truly B. hardly C. nearly 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
26. A. were working B. work C. are working 问题与情绪 建议
27. A. put up B. pick up C. look up
28. A. harm B. protect C. change 多和父母分享你的感家庭方面 父母经常出差，感到孤独……
受……
29. A. hated B. enjoyed C. forgot
30.A. learn B. teach C. think 英语学习困难，不敢在同学们面前发言，时常感到 1. 多向老师求助……
学习方面
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 焦虑不安…… 2. ……
阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人际方面 与好朋友吵架了，感到伤心难过…… ……
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46. 学校心理社团旨在为学生的健康、快乐成长提供帮助。最近心理社团开展了一个 Tell
Last Sunday, 14-year-old Emma decided to cook breakfast for Us 活动，倾听同学们学习与生活中的烦恼与情绪，并给予帮助。假定你是社团成员 Jerry，
her family. Her parents were busy with work, so she wanted to give 你收到了 Emily 的一封倾诉信，请根据以下表格来信要点写一封回信，并给出建议。
them a surprise. She planned to make fried eggs and toast. 参考词汇：quarrel 争吵
First, Emma took a pan and poured some oil into it. Then she 要求：
turned on the stove and waited for the oil to heat up. While waiting, 1. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
she went to get the eggs from the fridge. When she came back, she saw that the oil was 2. 涵盖所有要点并适当发挥，语意连贯、书写规范；
smoking. She was in a hurry, so she cracked an egg and dropped it into the pan quickly. 3. 文中请勿出现真实的校名、班级和姓名等个人信息。
Suddenly, the oil splashed out and burnt her wrist (手腕). Emma screamed in pain.
Her mum heard the scream and ran into the kitchen. She saw Emma's burnt wrist Dear Emily,
and immediately took Emma to the sink (水槽). She turned on the cold water and held
Emma's wrist under it. "Don't move," her mum said gently. After a few minutes, the pain I feel sorry to hear of your
became less. Then her mum applied some burn cream to Emma's wrist and covered it
with a bandage. problems. In your letter, you
Emma felt sad and said, "I wanted to make breakfast for you, but I messed up." Her
mum hugged her and said, "It's OK, honey. We're proud of you for trying. Next time, you said that
should ask for help if you're not sure how to do something."
Later, Emma and her mum made breakfast together. Emma learned that cooking can _________________
be dangerous if you're not careful and it's important to stay calm when something bad
happens. __________________________
41. Why did Emma want to cook breakfast for her family __________________________
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________
42. What did Emma plan to make for breakfast
___________________________________________________________________ __________________________
43. What happened when Emma dropped the egg into the pan
___________________________________________________________________ __________________________
44. 请将画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________
__________________________________________________________________________
45.请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________
第二节（满分 20 分）
__________________________
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____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jerry
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