资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Come on in!
美丽的 花 高兴的 座位
很好的 卫生间 婴儿 问题
茶 周围 好极了 客人
主人 小的 礼物
请自便 带你参观
看一看 一杯茶
在那边 请进
请坐 这些是给你的
要喝点什么吗？ 谢谢。我喝水就可以。
我能用一下卫生间吗？ 没问题！卫生间在那边
我能看看吗？ 再见
把…… 和…… 联系起来 伸出援手、帮忙
1.
1. 两组核心礼貌交际句型
（1）Can I get you a drink （主动提供帮助 / 招待）
结构：Can I + 动词短语 用于礼貌地主动提供帮助、招待
本句含义：我给你拿杯喝的好吗？
答语：Thanks. Water is fine.（谢谢，白水就可以了）
同类拓展：
Can I get you something to eat 我给你拿点吃的好吗？
Can I help you 我能帮你吗？
易错点：get you a drink 中 you 是宾格，不能用 your；fine 表示 “合适的、可以的”，不是 “好的”
（2）May I have a look （礼貌请求许可）
结构：May I + 动词短语 用于礼貌地请求对方许可（比 Can I 更正式、礼貌）
本句含义：我可以看一下吗？
答语：Sure. Go ahead.（当然，看吧 / 请便）
同类拓展：
May I come in 我可以进来吗？
May I use your pen 我可以用你的笔吗？
易错点：May 是情态动词，后接动词原形；have a look 是固定短语，不能说 have look；go ahead 表示 “请便、尽管做”，是口语高频答语
2. 重点词汇 & 短语
情态动词 can & may 的区别（四年级拔高考点）
核心考点：may 比 can 更礼貌，正式场合用 may，日常口语用 can
易错点：may 的否定回答用 may not，不能用 can't（正式）；口语中可用 Sorry, you can't.
练习题
一、单项选择（核心考句型 / 情态动词 / 短语）
— Can I get you a drink
— ____.
A. You're welcome B. Thanks. Water is fine C. Sure. Go ahead
— May I have a look
— ____.
A. Thanks B. Water is fine C. Sure. Go ahead
____ I use your ruler
A. Can B. Am C. Do
— Can I get you something to eat
— ____. An apple is fine.
A. Sure B. Thanks C. Go ahead
— May I come in
— ____.
A. e in B. Thanks C. You're welcome
I want to ____ your new book.
A. have a look B. have look C. have a look at
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考情态动词 / 短语 / 语法）
Can I ____ (get) you a drink
May I ____ (have) a look
Can I get ____ (you) a cup of tea
— May I use your pen — Sure. ____ (go) ahead.
I want to have a look at ____ (you) new bag.
三、根据中文补全句子
我给你拿杯喝的好吗？
____ I get you a ____
我可以看一下吗？
____ I ____ a look
当然，看吧。
____. ____ ____.
谢谢，咖啡就可以了。
____. Coffee ____ ____.
我可以用你的橡皮吗？
____ I use your eraser
四、改错（四年级易错点全覆盖，每题一处错）
Can I get your a drink →
May I has a look →
Sure. Go a head. →
Can I get you a drink — Sure. Go ahead. →
May I have look →
五、句型转换（拔高核心，考疑问句 / 同义句）
Can I get you a drink （改为同义句）
Can I get a drink ____ ____
May I have a look （改为同义句）
____ I ____ a look
Can I get you a drink （作否定回答，礼貌）
____, ____.
May I come in （作肯定回答）
____, ____ ____.
六、情景对话匹配（考语境运用，四年级常考）
Can I get you a drink （ ） A. Sure. Go ahead.
May I have a look （ ） B. Thanks. Water is fine.
May I use your pen （ ） C. Sure. Here you are.
Can I help you （ ） D. Yes, please. I want a book.
七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)（综合考点：句型 / 语法 / 短语）
( ) Can I get you a drink
( ) May I has a look
( ) Sure. Go ahead.
( ) Can I get your a drink
( ) May I have a look
( ) Thanks. Water is fine.
三、补充：四年级易错题提醒
get sb. sth. 中 sb. 用宾格：get you a drink 不能写成 get your a drink
have a look 不能漏 a：必须是 have a look，不能说 have look
may 和 can 的答语区分：
Can I get you a drink 答语用 Thanks. ... is fine.
May I have a look 答语用 Sure. Go ahead.
go ahead 是固定短语：不能写成 go a head 或 go head
How do you introduce your family to a friend What would you say when you meet your friend’s familly
Welcome!Nice to meet you,Alice.
Dad,this is Alice. Alice,this is my dad.
Nice to meet you too,Mr Ma.
1. 核心句型：介绍他人
标准介绍结构：This is + 人名/称呼.（用于向双方互相介绍）
例句：Dad, this is Alice. Alice, this is my dad.（爸爸，这是爱丽丝。爱丽丝，这是我爸爸。）
用法规则：介绍他人时，用 this is 而不是 he/she is；先向长辈 / 主人介绍客人，再向客人介绍长辈 / 主人，符合礼仪。
同类拓展：
Mum, this is my friend, Tom.（妈妈，这是我的朋友汤姆。）
Tom, this is my mum.（汤姆，这是我妈妈。）
初次见面礼貌用语
易错点：too 放在句末，前面加逗号；meet 是 “遇见”。
3. 亲属称呼与礼貌称谓
亲属称呼：dad（爸爸，口语）= father（正式）
礼貌称谓：Mr Ma（马先生，对男性长辈的礼貌称呼，Mr 后接姓氏）
同类拓展：Mrs（夫人，已婚女性）、Miss（小姐，未婚女性）、Ms（女士，不区分婚否）
用法：称呼长辈时用 Mr/Mrs/Miss + 姓氏，不能直接叫名字，符合礼仪。
4. 核心语法：指示代词 this
用法：this 是指示代词，指代近处的人 / 物，用于介绍他人，be 动词用 is。
易错点：介绍多人用 these are，不能用 this are；this is 不能缩写为 this's。
练习题
一、单项选择（核心考句型 / 称谓 / 语法）
— Dad, ____ is my friend, Alice.
— Nice to meet you, Alice.
A. he B. this C. she
— Nice to meet you, Mr Li.
— ____
A. Nice to meet you too. B. Thank you. C. Welcome.
Alice, this is ____ dad.
A. I B. me C. my
— Welcome to my home!
— ____
A. Nice to meet you. B. Thank you! C. You're welcome.
This ____ my dad.
A. am B. is C. are
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考语法 / 代词 / 称谓）
This ____ (be) my dad.
Nice to meet ____ (you).
This is ____ (I) friend, Alice.
Nice to meet ____ (you) too.
Welcome! ____ (nice) to meet you.
三、根据中文补全句子
爸爸，这是我的朋友爱丽丝。
Dad, ____ is my friend, Alice.
爱丽丝，这是我爸爸。
Alice, this is ____ dad.
很高兴见到你。
____ to ____ you.
我也很高兴见到你，马先生。
Nice to meet you ____, ____ Ma.
欢迎！
____!
四、改错
Dad, this is me friend. →
Nice to meet you to. →
This are my dad. →
Nice to meet you too, mr Ma. →
Dad, he is Alice. →
五、句型转换（拔高核心，考介绍 / 同义句）
This is my dad.（改为一般疑问句）
____ this ____ dad
Nice to meet you.（写出答语）
____ ____ ____ ____ ____.
This is my friend, Alice.（改为同义句，介绍给长辈）
____, this is Alice.
This is my dad.（对划线部分提问，划线：my dad）
____ is this
六、情景对话匹配
Dad, this is Alice. （ ） A. Nice to meet you too, Mr Ma.
Welcome! Nice to meet you, Alice. （ ） B. Nice to meet you, Alice.
Nice to meet you, Mr Ma. （ ） C. Welcome!
七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) Dad, this is Alice.
( ) Alice, this is me dad.
( ) Nice to meet you too, Mr Ma.
( ) This are my dad.
( ) Welcome! Nice to meet you, Alice.
三、补充：四年级易错题提醒
介绍句型误用：介绍他人必须用 this is，不能用 he/she is。
物主代词混淆：my dad 用形容词性物主代词 my，不能用宾格 me 或主格 I。
too 的用法：放在句末表示 “也”，不能写成 to。
称谓大写：Mr/Mrs/Miss 首字母必须大写，后接姓氏。
礼仪顺序：先向长辈介绍客人，再向客人介绍长辈，符合西方礼仪。
拓展部分
What beautiful flowers!
1. 重点句型：What 引导的感叹句（复数）
结构：What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数！
意思：多么…… 的…… 啊！
本句：What beautiful flowers!
多么漂亮的花啊！
2. 四年级必背两种感叹句结构
What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词！
What a beautiful flower!
What + 形容词 + 复数名词！
What beautiful flowers!
How + 形容词 + 主语 + 动词！
How beautiful the flowers are!
3. 关键考点
flowers 是复数，前面不能加 a/an
形容词直接放在名词前面，不加 s
二、练习题（每题直接带答案，稍难）
一、单项选择
____ beautiful flowers!
A. What B. What a C. How
____ nice birds!
A. What B. What a C. How
____ lovely the dogs are!
A. What B. What a C. How
____ big apples!
A. What B. What a C. How
____ a tall tree!
A. What B. What C. How
二、用 What / What a / What an / How 填空
________ beautiful flowers!
________ nice photos!
________ fast he runs!
________ interesting books!
________ happy children!
三、根据中文补全句子
多么漂亮的花啊！________ beautiful flowers!
多么大的苹果啊！________ big apples!
这些花多么漂亮啊！________ beautiful the flowers are!
四、改错
What a beautiful flowers! ________ → ________
How beautiful flowers! ________ → ________
What beautiful flower! ________ → ________
五、句型转换（拔高）
What beautiful flowers!（同义句）________ beautiful the flowers are!
How nice the birds are!（同义句）________ nice birds!
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) What beautiful flowers!
( ) What a beautiful flowers!
( ) How beautiful the flowers are!
( ) What big apple!
These are for you.
1. 核心句型
These are for you.意思：这些是给你的。
2. 关键知识点
these：这些（指代近处的复数人 / 物）
对应词：those 那些
搭配复数动词：These are…
for you：给你（for 表示 “给、为了”）
单复数对应：
单数：This is for you. 这是给你的。
复数：These are for you. 这些是给你的。
交际场景：赠送礼物、分发物品时使用。
练习题
一、单项选择
These ____ for you.A. is B. are C. am
This ____ for you.A. is B. are C. am
____ are for you.A. This B. These C. That
Here ____ some flowers for you.A. is B. are C. am
— These are for you. — ____A. Thank you. B. OK. C. You’re welcome.
二、用 is /are 填空
These ________ for you.
This ________ for you.
They ________ for you.
It ________ for you.
Those ________ for you.
三、根据中文补全句子
这些是给你的。________ are for you.
这是给你的。________ is for you.
它们是给你的。________ are for you.
四、改错
These is for you. ______ → ______
This are for you. ______ → ______
These are for you.（正确）______ → ______
五、句型转换
These are for you.（改为单数句）________ ________ for you.
This is for you.（改为复数句）________ ________ for you.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) These are for you.
( ) This are for you.
( ) These is for you.
( ) This is for you.
5.A cup of tea,please.
1. 核心句型（点餐 / 请求常用）
A cup of tea, please.意思：请给我一杯茶。
2. 必学知识点
a cup of + 饮品：一杯……
a cup of tea 一杯茶
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
不可数名词用法
tea /coffee/water /milk 都是不可数名词，不能直接说 a tea
必须用 a cup of tea
please 放在句末，表示礼貌请求
常见同类表达：
A glass of water, please. 请给我一杯水。
二、练习题（每题直接带答案，稍难）
一、单项选择
A cup ____ tea, please.A. in B. on C. of
I’d like ____ cup of tea.A. a B. an C. two
____ glass of water, please.A. A B. An C. Two
I’d like a ____ of coffee.A. cup B. cups C. two cups
— A cup of tea, please. — ____A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.
二、用所给词填空
A cup of ________ (tea), please.
A glass of ________ (water), please.
I’d like a cup of ________ (coffee).
三、根据中文补全句子
请给我一杯茶。A ____ of ____, please.
请给我一杯水。A ____ of ____, please.
四、改错
A cup tea, please. ______ → ______
I’d like a tea. ______ → ______
A glass for water, please. ______ → ______
五、句型转换
A cup of tea, please.（改为完整句）
I’d like ____ ____ ____ tea.
答案：a cup of
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) A cup of tea, please.
( ) A cup tea, please.
( ) A glass of water, please.
6.Your home looks nice.
1. 核心句型
Your home looks nice.意思：你的家看起来真漂亮。
2. 四年级上册核心考点
look 作系动词：看起来（后面直接加形容词）
look nice 看起来漂亮
look good 看起来不错
look happy 看起来开心
主语是单数，动词要加 s
your home（单数）→ looks
your：你的（形容词性物主代词，后面加名词）
交际用法：赞美别人的家、房间、物品时使用
练习题
一、单项选择
Your home ____ nice.A. look B. looks C. looking
Your room ____ clean.A. look B. looks C. are
____ school looks beautiful.A. You B. Your C. Yours
You ____ happy.A. look B. looks C. are look
— Your home looks nice. — ____A. Thank you. B. OK. C. You’re welcome.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
Your home ________ (look) nice.
Your room ________ (look) clean.
You ________ (look) happy today.
Her bag ________ (look) new.
三、根据中文补全句子
你的家看起来真漂亮。________ home ________ nice.
你的房间看起来很干净。________ room ________ clean.
四、改错
You home looks nice. ______ → ______
Your home look nice. ______ → ______
Your room looks cleanly. ______ → ______
五、句型转换
Your home looks nice.（改为一般疑问句）________ your home ________ nice
Your home looks nice.（改为否定句）Your home ________ ________ nice.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) Your home looks nice.
( ) You home looks nice.
( ) Your room look clean.
( ) You look happy.
7.Let me show you around.
1. 核心句型
Let me show you around.意思：让我带你参观一下。
2. 四年级上册必考点
Let + 宾格 + 动词原形
Let me … 让我……
Let us … 让我们……
Let him … 让他……
show you around：带你参观（固定短语）
Let 后面必须用动词原形，不能加 s /ing
交际场景：到别人家、班级、公园时用来招待客人
练习题
一、单项选择
Let me ____ you around.
A. show B. shows C. showing
Let ____ show you around.
A. I B. me C. my
Let’s ____ a look.
A. have B. has C. having
I will ____ you around my school.
A. show B. shows C. showing
— Welcome to my home! — Thank you. — Let me ____ you around.
A. show B. see C. look
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
Let me ________ (show) you around.
Let ________ (I) help you.
Let’s ________ (go) home.
I can ________ (show) you around.
三、根据中文补全句子
让我带你参观。Let ____ show ____ around.
让我帮你。Let ____ help ____.
四、改错
Let I show you around. ______ → ______
Let me shows you around. ______ → ______
Let me show you around.（正确）______ → ______
五、句型转换
Let me show you around.（改为否定句）
________ let me show you around.
答案：Don’t
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) Let me show you around.
( ) Let I show you around.
( ) Let me shows you around.
单词答案：beautiful，flower，glad，seat，fine，bathroom，baby，problem，tea，around，great，guest，host，small，gift
短语答案：Go ahead，show you around，have a look，a cup of tea，Come on in, please.，Have a seat,please.，
These are for you.，Can I get you a drink ，Thanks.Water is fine. ，Can I use the bathroom ，
Sure！The bathroom is over there.，May I have a look ，Goodbye!/Bye-bye!，connect … with …，
give a helping hand
一、Tip 1 礼貌交际句型 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C
二、适当形式填空
get 2. have 3. you 4. Go 5. your
三、补全句子
Can; drink
May; have
Sure; Go ahead
Thanks; is fine
May
四、改错
your → you
has → have
a head → ahead
Sure. Go ahead. → Thanks. Water is fine.
have look → have a look
五、句型转换
for you
Can; have
No; thanks
Sure; come in
六、情景匹配
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D
七、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T
二、Tip 2 介绍他人句型 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
二、适当形式填空
is 2. you 3. my 4. you 5. Nice
三、补全句子
this
my
Nice; meet
too; Mr
Welcome
四、改错
me → my
to → too
are → is
mr → Mr
he → this
五、句型转换
Is; your
Nice to meet you too
Dad / Mum
Who
六、情景匹配
1.B 2.C 3.A
七、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
三、What 感叹句 答案
一、单项选择
A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A
二、选词填空
What 2. What 3. How 4. What 5. What
三、补全句子
What
What
How
四、改错
去掉 a
How → What
flower → flowers
五、句型转换
How
What
六、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F
四、These are for you 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
二、用 is/are 填空
are 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are
三、补全句子
These
This
They
四、改错
is → are
are → is
√
五、句型转换
This is
These are
六、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
五、A cup of tea 答案
一、单项选择
C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
二、填空
tea 2. water 3. coffee
三、补全句子
cup; tea
glass; water
四、改错
cup → cup of
a tea → a cup of tea
for → of
五、句型转换
a cup of
六、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.T
六、Your home looks nice 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
二、适当形式填空
looks 2. looks 3. look 4. looks
三、补全句子
Your; looks
Your; looks
四、改错
You → Your
look → looks
cleanly → clean
五、句型转换
Does; look
doesn’t look
六、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
七、Let me show you around 答案
一、单项选择
A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A
二、适当形式填空
show 2. me 3. go 4. show
三、补全句子
me; you
me; you
四、改错
I → me
shows → show
√
五、句型转换
Don’t
六、判断正误
1.T 2.F 3.F

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