新教科版英语四年级上册Unit 3 I’m the Chef Today!知识点 同步练习(含答案)

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新教科版英语四年级上册Unit 3 I’m the Chef Today!知识点 同步练习(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 I’m the Chef Today!
面条 享受 然后 最后
分钟 唯一的 烹饪、厨师 饺子
到...里面 锅 煮沸 小心的
热的 冷的 记得 火
加入蔬菜 加水
加入面条 洗菜
搅拌面条 浮到表面
。。。首先,。。。 。。。接下来,。。。
。。。然后,。。。 。。。最后,。。。
还有别的吗? 我们该怎么做呢?
看我怎么做 做一顿简单的饭
在家 等待
用...搅拌... 取出某物
关掉 记得做某事
把...加入 对…… 多加小心 把…… 放进…… 里面
1.
一、核心知识点拆解
1. 重点词汇:some 的用法(四年级上册高频考点)
图中出现两个短语:
some water 一些水
some dumplings 一些饺子
核心规则:some 修饰名词的用法
修饰可数名词复数:some + 可数名词复数
例:some dumplings(dumplings 是复数,不能说 some dumpling)
修饰不可数名词:some + 不可数名词
例:some water(water 不可数,没有复数形式)
用法场景:
肯定句中:表示 “一些”
疑问句中(表示请求 / 建议):用 some 不用 any,如 Would you like some water
易错点:
some 后面的可数名词必须用复数形式
不可数名词不能加 s,如 waters 是错误的
2. 名词单复数 & 可数 / 不可数区分
可数名词复数:dumpling → dumplings(直接加 s)
不可数名词:water(无复数,不能说 a water,需用 a glass of water)
同类拓展:
表格
可数名词复数 不可数名词
some apples, some books some milk, some bread
练习题
一、单项选择(核心考 some 用法 & 名词数)
I'd like ____ water, please.
A. some B. a C. an
There are some ____ on the plate.
A. dumpling B. dumplings C. a dumpling
Would you like ____ dumplings
A. some B. any C. a
I have some ____ in the fridge.
A. milks B. milk C. a milk
— Can I have ____ bread — Sure.
A. some B. a C. an
二、用 some / a / an 填空
I'd like ____ water, please.
There is ____ apple on the table.
Would you like ____ dumplings
I have ____ book in my bag.
She wants ____ milk for breakfast.
三、根据中文补全句子
我想要一些水。I'd like ____ ____, please.
盘子里有一些饺子。There are ____ ____ on the plate.
你想要一些饺子吗?Would you like ____ ____
四、改错(四年级易错点全覆盖)
I'd like a water, please. →
There are some dumpling on the plate. →
I have some milks in the glass. →
Would you like any dumplings →
五、句型转换(拔高核心)
I'd like some water.(改为一般疑问句)____ you like ____ water
There are some dumplings on the plate.(改为单数句)There is ____ ____ on the plate.
I want some milk.(改为否定句)I ____ want ____ milk.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) I'd like some water, please.
( ) There are some dumplings on the plate.
( ) I'd like a water, please.
( ) There are some dumpling on the plate.
( ) Would you like some dumplings
三、补充:四年级易错题提醒
some vs any 区分:
肯定句:用 some(some water, some dumplings)
请求 / 建议疑问句:用 some(Would you like some... )
否定句 / 一般疑问句(非请求):用 any(I don't want any water.)
不可数名词陷阱:water, milk, bread 等不可数名词,前面不能加 a/an,也不能加 s。
可数名词复数:dumpling 必须加 s 才能和 some 搭配,不能说 some dumpling。
2
一、核心知识点拆解
1. 时间顺序连接词(四年级上册写作 / 口语高频考点)
图中展示了煮饺子的步骤,核心是用顺序词描述流程,这是四年级叙事类写作的必学结构:
First:首先(第一步)
Next:接下来(第二步)
Then:然后(第三步)
Last:最后(最后一步)
核心用法规则
四个词按 First → Next → Then → Last 的顺序使用,完整描述事件流程。
每个词后面可以接句子,也可以接动词短语,句首首字母必须大写。
例句(煮饺子步骤):
First, pour some water into the pot.(首先,往锅里倒一些水。)
Next, put the dumplings into the water.(接下来,把饺子放进水里。)
Then, add some cold water.(然后,加一些冷水。)
Last, take the dumplings out.(最后,把饺子捞出来。)
2. 动词短语(描述步骤的高频搭配)
pour some water into the pot 往锅里倒水
put the dumplings into the water 把饺子放进水里
add some cold water 加一些冷水
take the dumplings out 把饺子捞出来
练习题
一、单项选择(核心考顺序词用法)
____, we pour water into the pot. Then, we add the dumplings.
A. Next B. First C. Last
— What do you do ____ — We take the dumplings out of the pot.
A. first B. next C. last
First, wash your hands. ____, clean the vegetables.
A. Then B. Last C. /
____ is the first step when you make dumplings.
A. Mix the flour B. Eat the dumplings C. Cook the dumplings
— How do you cook noodles — ____, boil the water. Next, put the noodles in.
A. Last B. Then C. First
二、用 First / Next / Then / Last 填空
________, I get up at 6:30. ________, I brush my teeth. ________, I have breakfast. ________, I go to school.
To make a salad: ________, wash the vegetables. ________, cut them up. ________, put them in a bowl. ________, add some salad dressing.
三、根据中文补全句子
首先,把水倒进锅里。
________, pour some water into the pot.
接下来,把饺子放进水里。
________, put the dumplings into the water.
然后,加一些冷水。
________, add some cold water.
最后,把饺子捞出来。
________, take the dumplings out.
四、改错(四年级易错点全覆盖)
first, pour some water into the pot. →
I go to school first. Then, I get up. →
Next, I eat dinner. Last, I do my homework. →
五、句型转换(拔高核心)
I get up. Then I brush my teeth.(用顺序词改写为完整流程句)
________, I get up. ________, I brush my teeth.
To cook dumplings, the steps are: pour water → add dumplings → add cold water → take out.(用顺序词改写)
First, pour water into the pot. ________, add the dumplings. ________, add cold water. ________, take the dumplings out.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) First, Next, Then, Last 是描述顺序的词。
( ) You should write "first" with a lowercase letter at the beginning of a sentence.
( ) You can use "Last" to talk about the first step
( ) To make noodles: First, boil water. Next, put noodles in. Then, cook them. Last, eat them.三、补充:四年级易错题提醒
首字母大写:First/Next/Then/Last 放在句首时,首字母必须大写。
顺序不能乱:这四个词必须按 First → Next → Then → Last 的逻辑顺序使用,不能颠倒。
Then vs Next:两者都表示 “接下来”,但 Next 更侧重紧接的下一步,Then 可以表示中间步骤,四年级写作中可以互换使用。
写作应用:写 “做某事的步骤” 类作文时,必须用这四个词串联句子,使逻辑更清晰。
3.When you don’t how to do something,you can say:
How do we do this Let me show you.
一、核心知识点拆解
1. 交际句型:询问与示范(合作场景高频考点)
这组对话是合作学习 / 动手活动场景下的核心问答,包含两个必背句型:
(1)询问做法:How do we do this
结构:How + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形
含义:我们该怎么做这个?(向同伴求助、询问方法)
拓展:
How do I do this (我该怎么做?)
How do you do this (你是怎么做的?)
(2)主动示范:Let me show you.
结构:Let + 宾格 + 动词原形
含义:让我做给你看 / 让我教你。(主动帮助同伴)
拓展:
Let me help you.(让我帮你。)
Let’s do it together.(我们一起做吧。)
2. 核心语法(四年级必考点)
特殊疑问句 How do... :用于询问 “怎么做某事”,主语是 we/I/you 时,助动词用 do,后接动词原形。
Let me... 句型:let 后必须接宾格(me,不是 I)和动词原形,不能加 s/ing。
对话场景逻辑:遇到困难时礼貌询问 → 同伴主动示范,是小组合作的标准对话流程。
练习题
一、单项选择(核心考句型 / 语法 / 语境)
— ____ do we do this — Let me show you.
A. What B. How C. Where
Let me ____ you how to make noodles.
A. show B. shows C. showing
— How do I make dumplings — ____
Let me show you. B. No, thanks. C. You’re welcome.
— ____— Let me help you.
How do we do this B. Thank you! C. Nice to meet you.
Let ____ help you with the homework.
A. I B. me C. my
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
How do we ________ (do) this
Let me ________ (show) you how to cook noodles.
Let ________ (I) help you.
How do you ________ (make) dumplings
She wants ________ (show) me how to do it.
三、根据中文补全句子
我们该怎么做这个?
________ ________ we do this
让我做给你看。
________ ________ show you.
让我教你怎么做面条。
Let me ________ you how to ________ noodles.
你能告诉我怎么做吗?
Can you tell me ________ to do this
四、改错(四年级易错点全覆盖)
How does we do this →
Let I show you. →
Let me shows you. →
— How do we do this — Thank you. →
五、句型转换(拔高核心)
How do we do this (改为同义句)
How ________ we do it
Let me show you.(改为同义句)
Let me ________ you how to do it.
I can’t do this.(用对话改写)
— ________ ________ ________ ________ — Let me show you.
六、情景对话匹配(考语境运用)
How do we do this ( ) A. You’re welcome.
Thank you for showing me. ( ) B. Let me show you.
Can you help me ( ) C. Sure. Let me help you.
七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) How do we do this 是询问做法的句子。
( ) Let me show you. 中 me 可以换成 I。
( ) Let me shows you how to cook noodles.
( ) — How do we do this — Let me help you.
三、补充:四年级易错题提醒
Let me 后接宾格 + 原形:必须是 Let me show you,不能是 Let I show you 或 Let me shows you。
How do... 助动词用法:主语是 we/you/I 时,助动词用 do;主语是 he/she 时,助动词用 does。
对话逻辑:How do we do this 的标准答语是 Let me show you.,不能用 Thank you 或 You’re welcome。
拓展部分
4.How to Cook Dumplings
1. 标题类结构:How to + 动词原形
核心结构:How to + 动词原形 (+ 宾语)
含义:如何做某事(用于说明性文章、步骤类标题 / 指令)
本句:How to Cook Dumplings → 如何煮饺子
拓展例句:
How to Make Salad(如何做沙拉)
How to Wash Clothes(如何洗衣服)
易错点:to 后面必须接动词原形,不能加 s/ing/ed;how to 短语不能单独成句,常作为标题、宾语或不定式结构使用。
2. 高频词汇与短语
cook:烹饪、煮(动词,此处指 “煮”)
dumplings:饺子(可数名词复数,注意结尾加 s)
同类搭配:
cook noodles 煮面条
cook rice 煮饭
cook soup 煮汤
3. 写作 / 口语应用(四年级上册重点)
这类标题通常引出步骤类文章,会用到之前学过的顺序词:First → Next → Then → Last,用来说明煮饺子的流程。
练习题
一、单项选择(核心考标题结构 / 词汇)
The title “____ to cook dumplings” means “如何煮饺子”.
What B. How C. Where
How to ____ noodles
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
I want to learn how ____ dumplings.
A. cook B. to cook C. cooking
Which title is right for “如何做沙拉”
A. How to make salad B. How make salad C. What to make salad — How do we cook dumplings — First, boil water. Next, put dumplings in. ____, add some cold water. Last, take them out.
A. Then B. First C. /
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
How to ________ (cook) dumplings
I want to learn how ________ (make) dumplings.
The title is “How to ________ (wash) clothes”.
First, pour water into the pot. Then, ________ (put) the dumplings in.
She doesn’t know how ________ (do) this.
三、根据中文补全句子
如何煮饺子?________ to cook dumplings
我想学习如何做面条。I want to learn ________ ________ make noodles.
首先,往锅里倒水。然后,把饺子放进去。________, pour water into the pot. ________, put the dumplings in.
最后,把饺子捞出来。________, take the dumplings out.
四、改错(四年级易错点全覆盖)
How cook dumplings →
How to cooks dumplings →
I want learn how to cook dumplings. →
First, put dumplings in. Next, pour water. →
五、句型转换(拔高核心)
How to cook dumplings (改为完整句子)
How ____ we cook dumplings
I know how to cook dumplings.(改为否定句)
I ____ know how to cook dumplings.
First, pour water. Then, add dumplings.(用标题改写)
The steps of “How to cook dumplings”: First, pour water. ____, add dumplings.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) “How to cook dumplings” is a correct title.
( ) How to cooks dumplings
( ) I want to learn how to cook dumplings.
( ) The steps to cook dumplings are: Last, pour water. First, eat them.
三、补充:四年级易错题提醒
how to + 原形 必记:how to cook 不能写成 how cook 或 how to cooks。
标题≠完整句子:How to cook dumplings 是标题,不能单独作为完整问句,完整问句要加助动词:How do we cook dumplings 。
步骤顺序词:描述煮饺子的步骤时,First/Next/Then/Last 必须按逻辑顺序使用,不能颠倒。
名词复数:dumplings 必须加 s,不能写成 dumpling(标题中通常用复数表示一类事物)。
答案:noodle,enjoy,then,last,minute,only,cook,dumpling,into,pot,boil,careful,hot,cold,remember,fire
答案:add the greens,add some water,add the noodles,wash the greens,stir the noodles,
come up to the top,be careful with fire,How do you cook noodles ,First,...,Next,...,Then,...,
Last,...,What else ,How do we do this ,Let me show you.,cook/make a simple meal,at home,
wait for,stir...with...,take sth out,turn off,remember to do sth,add...to...,put...into...
一、Tip 1 some 用法 & 名词单复数 答案
一、单项选择
A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
二、用 some /a/an 填空
some 2. an 3. some 4. a 5. some
三、补全句子
some water
some dumplings
some dumplings
四、改错
a → some
dumpling → dumplings
milks → milk
any → some
五、句型转换
Would; some
a dumpling
don't; any
六、判断正误
T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
二、Tip 2 顺序词 First / Next / Then / Last 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
二、用顺序词填空
First; Next; Then; Last
First; Next; Then; Last
三、补全句子
First
Next
Then
Last
四、改错
first → First
顺序改为:First, I get up. Then, I go to school.
顺序改为:First, I do my homework. Then, I eat dinner.
五、句型转换
First; Next
Next; Then; Last
六、判断正误
T 2. F 3. F 4. T
三、Tip 3 How do we do this / Let me show you. 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、适当形式填空
do 2. show 3. me 4. make 5. to show
三、补全句子
How do
Let me
show; cook/make
how
四、改错
does → do
I → me
shows → show
Thank you. → Let me show you.
五、句型转换
can
teach
How do we do this
六、情景匹配
B 2. A 3. C
七、判断正误
T 2. F 3. F 4. T
四、拓展 How to Cook Dumplings 答案
一、单项选择
B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
二、适当形式填空
cook 2. to make 3. wash 4. put 5. to do
三、补全句子
How
how to
First; Then
Last
四、改错
How → How to
cooks → cook
want → want to
顺序改为:First, pour water. Next, put dumplings in.
五、句型转换
do
don’t
Next
六、判断正误
T 2. F 3. T 4. F

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