期中复习高频语法知识精炼(含答案) 外研版七年级英语下册

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期中复习高频语法知识精炼(含答案) 外研版七年级英语下册

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外研版七年级英语下册期中复习高频语法精炼
满分120分
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. happy B. healthy C. warm D. happily
( )2. A. run B. swim C. walk D. tennis
( )3. A. vegetable B. apple C. hamburger D. fruit
( )4. A. always B. often C. daily D. sometimes
( )5. A. eat B. stay C. energy D. keep
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
1.My sister often ______ sports to keep healthy.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
2.—______ do you go running —Every day.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
3.It’s important ______ happy every day.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays
4.We need ______ enough water every day.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks
5.They enjoy ______ basketball after school.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
6.You should ______ more vegetables and fruit.
A. eats B. eating C. eat D. ate
7.He spends half an hour ______ English every morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
8.______ good food can give us much energy.
A. Eat B. Eating C. Eats D. Ate
9.We ______ a sports meeting next Friday.
A. will have B. have C. had D. are having
10.She never ______ junk food because it’s unhealthy.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate
11.Why not ______ out for a walk after dinner
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
12.My mother tells me ______ too much cola.
A. not drink B. not to drink C. not drinking D. don’t drink
13.Doing exercise makes us ______ strong.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels
14.—Can you ______ a bike —Yes, I can.
A. rides B. riding C. ride D. rode
15.It’s good for us ______ early every morning.
A. get up B. to get up C. getting up D. gets up
三、情景对话填空(用所给词的正确形式填空,每题1分,共10分)
A: Hi, Tony. What do you usually do to keep healthy
B: I usually 1.______ (do) exercise. I like 2.______ (run) in the park.
A: How often 3.______ (do) you run
B: Every day. It 4.______ (make) me strong and happy.
A: Do you like 5.______ (eat) healthy food
B: Yes. I need 6.______ (keep) a good diet.
A: What do you want 7.______ (do) this weekend
B: I want 8.______ (play) football with my friends.
A: Can I 9.______ (join) you
B: Sure. Let’s 10.______ (have) a good time together.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.We should stay ______ (happiness) every day.
2.He enjoys ______ (swim) in summer.
3.It’s important ______ (have) a good eating habit.
4.She usually ______ (walk) to school.
5.We need ______ (get) up early every morning.
6.They ______ (not eat) junk food very often.
7.______ (exercise) is good for our body.
8.You should ______ (drink) more water.
9.My father spends an hour ______ (watch) sports news.
10.Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground.
11.She wants ______ (be) a happy girl.
12.We should avoid ______ (eat) too much sweet food.
13.Healthy food gives us ______ (energetic).
14.They ______ (have) a PE lesson every Tuesday.
15.Let’s ______ (go) for a picnic this weekend.
16.He ______ (feel) happy every day.
17.It’s time ______ (have) lunch.
18.We ______ (will) stay up late. It’s bad for health.
19.Eating fruit ______ (help) us keep healthy.
20.I plan ______ (do) more exercise next term.
五、语法改错题(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.We should stay happily every day. →________________
2.I enjoy play basketball after school. →________________
3.She often go swimming on weekends. →________________
4.It’s important learn English well. →________________
5.You should eats more vegetables. →________________
6.He need to drink more water. →________________
7.Let’s to go out for a walk. →________________
8.Eat healthy food is good for us. →________________
9.They don’t likes junk food. →________________
10.I spend an hour do my homework. →________________
B. 语段改错(共5处错误,每题2分,共10分)
I want to stay healthy and happy. I usually gets up early and exercise. I enjoy play sports. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. It gives me many energy. I never eat junk food, because they are bad for my healthy.
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Happiness and health are important for us. Good food and enough exercise can help us 1 healthy and happy.
I 2 get up early every morning. Then I do some 3 . Running is my favourite. It makes me strong.I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They give me enough 4 . I never eat too 5 junk food.
My friends and I often 6 basketball after school. We enjoy 7 together.It’s important 8 happy every day. We should learn 9 relaxed and keep a good habit. Let’s 10 for it and live a happy life.
( )1. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. to stay
( )2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly
( )3. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. to exercise
( )4. A. happy B. health C. energy D. time
( )5. A. many B. much C. little D. few
( )6. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )7. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
( )8. A. be B. to be C. being D. are
( )9. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays
( )10. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.I play sports every day.(对划线提问)
______ ______ do you play sports
2.She likes eating vegetables.(否定句)
She ______ ______ eating vegetables.
3.We should drink more water.(一般疑问句)
______ we ______ more water
4.He spends thirty minutes reading.(对划线提问)
______ ______ does he spend reading
5.They are playing football now.(用every day改写)
They ______ football every day.
6.It’s important to stay happy.(同义句)
______ ______ is important.
7.You shouldn’t eat junk food.(同义句)
______ ______ junk food.
8.I need to eat healthy food.(一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to eat healthy food
9.Doing exercise makes me strong.(对划线提问)
______ ______ doing exercise make you feel
10.Let’s go running.(同义句)
______ ______ going running
八、语法运用补全短文(每空2分,共10分)
Healthy food and exercise 1.______ (help) us stay happy and strong. We need 2.______ (eat) more vegetables and fruit. 3.______ (do) exercise every day is also important. We should avoid 4.______ (eat) junk food. If we keep a good habit, we 5.______ (be) happier and healthier.
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.should, we, happy, stay, every, day
__________________________________________________.
2.eating, food, healthy, us, energy, gives
__________________________________________________.
3.you, how, do, often, exercise, do
__________________________________________________
4.should, we, more, eat, vegetables
__________________________________________________.
5.makes, strong, exercise, us, doing
_参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C
二、单项选择题。
1.B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6.C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11.A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
三、情景对话填空。
1.do 2. running 3. do 4. makes 5. eating 6.to keep 7. to do 8. to play 9. join 10. have
四、单词正确形式填空。
happy 2. swimming 3. to have 4. walks 5. to get
6.don’t eat 7. Exercise 8. drink 9. watching 10. are playing
11.to be 12. eating 13. energy 14. have 15. go
16.feels 17. to have 18. won’t 19. helps 20. to do
五、语法改错题。
A. 单句改错
1.happily → happy 2. play → playing 3. go → goes 4.learn → to learn 5. eats → eat
6. need → needs 7.去掉 to 8. Eat → Eating 9. likes → like 10. do → doing
B. 语段改错
1.gets → get 2. play → playing 3. many → much 4.they → it 5. healthy → health
六、完形填空。
1.A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6.A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
七、句型转换。
1.How often 2. doesn’t like 3. Should; drink 4. How long 5.play 6. Staying happy
7. Don’t eat 8. Do; need 9.How does 10. How about / What about
八、语法补全短文。
1.help 2. to eat 3. Doing 4. eating 5. will be
九、连词成句。
1.We should stay happy every day.
2.Eating healthy food gives us energy.
3.How often do you do exercise
4.We should eat more vegetables.
5.Doing exercise makes us strong.
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