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2026年学业水平考试第一次模考
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
1~4 ： BCDD 5~8 ： BDCB 9~ 12： CCDD
13~ 16： BCAA 17~20： EABD
二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
21~25： ABBDA 26~30： DACAB
三、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
31. achievement 32.easily 33.seventh 34.a 35.himself
36. in 37. to trust 38.was asked 39.thankful 40.and
四、任务型阅读（41~43 每小题 2 分，44 题 4 分，共 10 分）
41.They should never tell it to readers directly. Let them work it out on their own.
42.They should focus on who the characters are inside.
43.It means you can sometimes break the rules to write about better works. / Rules are not
everything—you can be creative./It means writers can break the rules to create better and more
creative novels./It means that writers don’t have to follow the rules strictly. They can break the
rules if necessary to create better works./Rules help beginners learn, but great writers know
when to break them.
（意思对就给分）
44. I think plot is the hardest. It is not easy to make a good conflict. If the story has no strong
conflict, it will be boring. And making the hero’s change natural also needs much effort./I
think theme is the hardest. We can’t tell the message directly. We must show it through stories
and details. It is difficult to let readers find the theme by themselves./I think characters are the
hardest because you need to make them feel like real people. They should have both good
points and bad points. If they are too perfect, readers cannot connect with them. Creating a
believable person is not easy./I think style is the hardest because simple writing is actually
more difficult than using big words. You need to find your own voice and keep readers
interested at the same time. Many beginners try to copy others instead of being themselves.
（此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，请酌情赋分。）
英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第1页（共 2 页）
五、书面表达（共 20 分）
本大题满分为 20 分，按五个档次赋分。
档次（分数） 评 分 标 准
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构
第一档（18~20 分） 完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构
和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要
第二档（14~ 17 分） 点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错
误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构
第三档（10~ 13 分） 欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错
误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，
第四档（6~9 分） 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词
汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构
第五档（0~5 分） 不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，
书写不规范。
英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第2页（共 2 页）

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