资源简介

2025-2026学年江西多校高三下学期4月英语阶段训练
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.
What will the man do next?
A. Take the subway. B. Book a flight. C. Wait for the car.
2.
How much should the man pay?
A. $2. B. $8. C. $10.
3.
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Get water. B. Watch TV. C. Clean his room.
4.
What can we infer about the woman?
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a professional singer. C. She thinks the sweets are useful.
5.
What does the woman want to do?
A. Hire more guides. B. Raise the rent. C. Go on holiday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6. What is wrong with John?
A. He has a cold. B. He gets injured in the park. C. He is punished by Mr White.
7. Why is the woman unable to babysit late?
A. She has to prepare for an exam.
B. She has another appointment.
C. She needs to go to bed early.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

8. Who scored all the goals?
A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff.
9. Why did the man fail to score any goals?
A. His ankle was hurt. B. He didn’t enter the game. C. He was a new member.
10. What can be learned from the conversation?
A. Steven scored the most goals.
B. Geoff was the new team captain.
C. Happy Valley didn’t score any goals.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11. What do the speakers think of AB Eats?
A. Unreliable. B. Convenient. C. Expensive.
12. What does the app often recommend to the woman?
A. Healthy food. B. Fried chicken. C. Vegetable salad.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Stop using the app. B. Try different restaurants. C. Do more physical activities.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14. How many people won the documentary competition in total?
A. 1. B. 3. C. 4.
15. What attracted the man to the competition?
A. The professional guidance. B. The prize money. C. A job offer.
16. What does the man say about the trip?
A. It is a guided tour. B. It is totally free. C. It lasts for three months.
17. What will the man’s another documentary focus on?
A. Historical stories. B. Tourism development. C. Environmental practices.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18. What did the group like best about the towns?
A. The quiet life. B. The shopping areas. C. The inexpensive hotels.
19. What did the speaker do during the trip?
A. He tried different foods. B. He made many friends. C. He took a lot of pictures.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A hotel. B. A trip. C. A social group.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mary online terms have a longer history than their modern meanings imply. As usage contexts change, their meanings have been constantly reshaped. Let’s explore four typical examples.
Offline and Online
In both these words’ earliest meanings, the “line” in online and offline referred to railroad lines. In 1918, online described areas along US railways, and offline appeared a year later for places off main rail routes. By the 1940s, they had been used in air travel, and in the 1950s, line turned into computer networks.
Firewall
Firewall can date back to 1851, meaning a thick partition (隔断) wall inside a building, constructed and positioned to prevent the spread of a fire should one break out. This meaning remains in use today in the context of building safety regulations — and it was this meaning that inspired the later online use of a figurative firewall in the 1990s, meaning keeping computers safe from viruses and other unauthorized access.
Stream
As the name of a watercourse and geographical feature, the word stream is an especially old one, dating back far into the ancient Germanic roots of our language. Later, it was used figuratively (比喻地) for uninterrupted things like light beams and word flows. The modern use of the word to refer to the unbroken playback of an online video or music is ultimately just the latest in a long line of similarly stream-like words.
Surfing
Surf was a noun long before it became a verb, and had been used since the 1600s to refer to the foamy (起泡沫的) crash of the sea as it encounters the shore. In 1917, surfing meant riding sea waves. Later, it described smooth movements like “channel surfing”. Finally, “surfing the Internet” appeared in the early 1990s.
21. When did offline first come into use?
A. In 1918. B. In 1919. C. In the 1940s. D. In the 1950s.
22. What do we know about the word of stream?
A. It appeared much later than firewall. B. Its modern meaning is the opposite.
C. It was first used for online videos. D. Its core idea has remained similar.
23. What is a typical feature of the four terms meaning change?
A. From abstract to concrete. B. From military to daily-use.
C. From specific to extended. D. From computer-related to real-life.
B
Sports have always been a measure of physical and mental perfection. Nowadays, athletes are paid wheelbarrows of money to play a game for our entertainment, accelerating their push to be the best and intensifying pressure to achieve. However, in a small town in Utah, teams are built around including athletes of all physical and mental abilities. The result is an experience more worthwhile than just winning games.
Enter the Unified Sports Program at Salem Hills High School in Central Utah, a sports league like no other. It’s not designed to move the best team to the top or to reward the best players. Unified Sports combines roughly an equal number of Special Olympics athletes with athlete students without intellectual disabilities on the same team to assist them with understanding the game and having a positive experience. It’s like every special athlete has a personal coach on the field with them at all times. And watching the game, it’s hard to tell who is having the most fun.
“Let me win. But if I cannot win, let me be brave in the attempt”, is the motto for Special Olympians and Unified athletes. For the students volunteering their time to pair up with a Unified athlete, the win is in the tie. Students say they have never had so much fun in a game. Gone is the pressure to achieve, replaced by the depth of humanity we all share — the friendship, the joy, the optimism for the future, when they realize anything really is possible if we all help each other out. The games are also well attended by the student body, with every goal celebrated wildly.
Sports can be a celebration of peak performance, but it is much richer when it celebrates the triumph of selflessness and the power of bringing people together. It’s time to go back to the roots of why we participate in sports: to soar above competition to a better place, as only humans can.
24. What makes the Unified Sports Program different?
A. It rewards the top student players. B. It focuses on physical perfection.
C. It pairs athletes of different abilities. D. It provides coaches for each athlete.
25. What do volunteering students gain most through the program?
A. A relief from academic pressure. B. A chance to become professionals.
C. A sense of achievement in winning. D. A rewarding connection with partners.
26. How is the atmosphere of the games of Unified Sports?
A. Gradually chaotic. B. Less competitive.
C. Strictly organized. D. More focused on individuals.
27. What is the deeper value of sports according to the author?
A. Promoting inclusion. B. Entertaining the audience.
C. Pushing one’s limits. D. Achieving peak performance.
C
You know the feeling. You see something embarrassing happen to someone else — or you sit through a particularly embarrassing scene in a comedy movie — and you cringe (感到尴尬不安) for the person enduring it. But if we’re not implicated, or even if the situation itself is entirely fictitious, why do we get this feeling of being embarrassed?
Psychologists have theorized that we feel bad on other people’s behalf — whether we know them or not, or they are aware of it or not—as a means of expressing empathy. In other words, we can imagine ourselves in that embarrassing situation, and our ability to mentally take the place of the person who is actually in that situation is enough to spark the same physical reaction in us, regardless of whether we know the person or not.
And the more empathetic a person you are, ultimately, the stronger this reaction tends to be. It’s for this reason that some people find cringe comedy so uncomfortable that they can’t bear to watch the awkwardness unfold. Other people, though, rather than feel uncomfortable or embarrassed, might even revel (狂欢作乐) in the sight of someone else’s discomfort.
That doesn’t mean that if you enjoy cringe-inducing situations, you’re any less of empathy, though. There might be genetic factors in play here, or it might simply be the case that you had less experience of this kind of situation in childhood, when the groundwork of our personalities was first laid down. Perhaps, too, you might simply have more solid mental boundaries in place to stop the more immediate physical reactions and sense of awkwardness from surfacing.
In that sense, secondhand embarrassment is increasingly coming to be seen as part of a spectrum (范围), with some of us being more empathetically aligned with other people — and therefore feeling such embarrassment strongly — while some of us are, for whatever reason, at the other end of the spectrum, and so do not react quite so intensely.
28. What does the underlined word “implicated” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Involved. B. Promoted. C. Frustrated. D. Confused.
29. What caused people to feel embarrassed for someone else?
A. Knowing the person very well. B. Realizing the situation is far from real.
C. Putting themselves in that person’s position. D. Worrying the same thing may happen to themselves.
30. Why might some people be less affected by others’ awkward situations?
A. They are genetically empathetic. B. They fail to detect others’ shame.
C. They experienced many in their childhood. D. They choose not to be influenced by others.
31. What can be inferred about secondhand embarrassment from the last paragraph?
A. It is an unchangeable characteristic. B. It varies in intensity among individuals.
C. It is becoming less common nowadays. D. It is unrelated to one’s level of empathy.
D
In grocery stores, fresh produce is arranged neatly, refrigerated items fully displayed. Yet that visible abundance can hide deeper weaknesses in how food actually moves.
Food security is often framed as a question of supply, but there is also a question of authorization. Today, food travels through supply chains only if it is verified by digital platforms, databases, and automated approval tools. When a shipment cannot be validated by these systems, it cannot be released, insured, sold, or legally distributed. In effect, if food cannot be “seen” by digital infrastructure, it cannot enter the market.
This dynamic is challenging the resilience of food supply chains and is increasingly viewed as a serious point of weakness, which has already been demonstrated. For instance, recent cyberattacks targeting grocery and food distribution networks disrupted operations at several major US supermarket chains. Consequently, trucks are loaded and drivers wait, but release codes fail. Food is present, but movement is not approved. Inventory (库存) systems no longer match what is on shelves.
Obviously, the issue lies in the fact that the authority shifts away from human judgment and into software rules. As a result, decisions about food movement and access are increasingly made by automated systems or AI-driven systems that humans even cannot easily override (超控). This digital shift is happening in supermarkets and in farming around the world, and has delivered efficiency gains, but it has also intensified structural pressures across food movement and access, particularly in supply chains which are set up to deliver at the last minute.
The crisis is worsened with fewer humans managing these issues. Manual procedures are classified as costly and are gradually removed in the name of efficiency. Staff are no longer trained for manual overrides they are never expected to perform. When failure occurs, the skills required to take control may no longer exist.
Ultimately, the question is not whether digital systems will fail, but whether we will build a governance system that can survive its failure.
32. What is the hidden weakness in the food supply chains?
A. Automated systems determine food access. B. Supply is gradually impacting food security.
C. Fresh produce is often illegally distributed. D. Refrigerated items are not fully displayed.
33. What was the effect of the recent cyberattacks on US supermarkets?
A. Trucks failed to load their goods. B. Drivers refused to deliver on time.
C. Food movement was digitally blocked. D. Inventory systems worked as efficiently.
34. What might be the author’s suggestion for food chain systems?
A. Depending less on digital tools. B. Solving the staff shortage issue.
C. Training staff to prevent cyberattacks. D. Keeping human capacity to intervene.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Digital Systems: Transforming Food Distribution
B. More Than Supply: The Digital Lock on Our Food
C. From Farm to Shelf: How AI Shapes Food Access
D. Cyberattacks: A New Threat to Supermarket Shelves
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many of us know how to save money: Buy what we need, not what we want. ____36____ To make more mindful purchases, here are questions to ask yourself. If you answer “yes” to any of them, reevaluate your purchase.
Is your cash flow limited? If you have to pull funds from what you’ve set aside for basic needs, hold off on spending. ____37____ To ensure you’ve got enough cash for, say, impulse (冲动) buys at the checkout line, create a line item for fun stuff in your monthly budget. Be realistic. If you are too hard on yourself, you will not stick to it.
____38____ If you find yourself feeling spendy, check in with yourself using the HALT tool. Are you hungry, angry, lonely or tired? If so, there may be some other ways you can handle these feelings without swiping (刷) your card, like eating a piece of chocolate at home, or going for a walk in the sun.
Is this part of a pattern? Let’s say you love hunting for treasures at yard sales. If every weekend you’re going to different antique stores to search, look a little deeper. You may find that you don’t actually want to own a new thing. You just love the dopamine (多巴胺) rush of discovering a new treasure and making a purchase. ____39____
Are you trying to impress someone? ____40____ Maybe we want people to look at us in a certain way, and having this item may signify something important. If this is the case, reflect or why this item matters so much to your self-worth, and ask yourself why you care so much about what others think. That’s where it’s really worth exploring deeper.
A. Price does not guarantee performance.
B. Are you trying to fill an emotional need?
C. Are you going to buy it without doing research?
D. But even when money is tight, it’s a hard rule to follow.
E. That awareness may be enough to put that card back in your wallet.
F. Don’t pull from your emergency fund or your vacation savings, either.
G. Sometimes we buy the latest and greatest because we think it will bring us status.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I got home and headed straight to my room without saying a word. I just needed to be left alone. Finding out I didn’t make the cheerleading team ____41____ me way harder than I thought.
____42____ that something was wrong, Mom untied her apron (围裙) and walked to my door, giving a light ____43____. “Can I come in, sweetie?” she asked gently. When she saw my face, I ____44____ and through my weep I told her the entire tale, repeating the horrible ____45____ of how my friends’ names were on the list, but not mine. Mom just listened, nodded, and stroked (抚摸) my hair to show her ____46____.
She then wiped my eyes and said, “I know it leaves you feeling overwhelmed now, honey. But this will ____47____, and before you know it, you’ll find something new you love.”
____48____, the heaviness in my chest did start to lift. And she was ____49____. Just one month after comforting me, she was the first to ____50____ me when I made the gymnastics team.
Ever since I can remember, my mom has always given each of us the ____51____ we needed. Even though she had two other kids’ problems to ____52____, she made us feel like each one of us at different ____53____ was her only concern. She always convinces us that the crisis ____54____ would pass and there would soon be something new to ____55____.
41. A. woke B. hit C. pushed D. grabbed
42. A. Annoyed B. Astonished C. Aware D. Content
43. A. tap B. touch C. press D. swing
44. A. took off B. turned down C. gave up D. broke down
45. A. images B. details C. policy D. strategy
46. A. empathy B. respect C. threat D. style
47. A. suffer B. survive C. fade D. quit
48. A. Occasionally B. Admittedly C. Moreover D. Otherwise
49. A. inspired B. stressed C. serious D. right
50. A. congratulate B. threaten C. surround D. disturb
51. A. cooperation B. capability C. attention D. effort
52. A. live with B. make out C. bring about D. attend to
53. A. levels B. turns C. ages D. locations
54. A. off track B. in store C. at hand D. in particular
55. A. anticipate B. separate C. distract D. maintain
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 2023, Jingdezhen has taken the construction of the national experimental zone for ceramic (陶瓷) culture inheritance and innovation as its overarching framework, working to build ____56____ new platform for international cultural exchange.
That effort is increasingly visible in the city’s ____57____ (engage) with the outside world. ____58____ date, Jingdezhen has established friendly ties with more than 180 cities in over 70 countries. In 2025, it carried out 16 international cultural exchange events in countries including Türkiye and Italy, ____59____ (cover) culture, tourism, trade, sister-city cooperation and people-to-people exchanges.
The China Jingdezhen International Ceramic Expo has grown into one of its flagship events. During last year’s event, Jingdezhen launched the 1819 Ceramic Carnival, combining exhibitions with float parades, markets and performances ____60____ took ceramic culture into the streets and the city’s daily life.
“Ceramics play a unique role in promoting mutual (彼此的) understanding and mutual learning among ____61____ (civilization),” said an official of Jingdezhen, who stressed that Jingdezhen’s growing international appeal lies in cultural heritage protection. In recent years, the city has brought 247 protected cultural relic units under ____62____ (system) conservation.
More than 420 ____63____ (fresh) identified immovable cultural relics have been discovered, and the Jingdezhen kiln (窑) site complex from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties ____64____ (select) as one of China’s major archaeological discoveries in 2024.
“In Jingdezhen, protection and opening-up are not contradictory. They reinforce each other. _____65_____ (root) in a thousand-year ceramic tradition, the city is continuing to connect with the world while keeping its cultural roots alive,” the official added.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英文公众号报道了一种受年轻人欢迎的新兴消费模式，即一些餐饮商家将未售完的临期食品或当日剩余餐食以“剩菜盲盒（mystery bags of food）”的形式低价出售。请你在评论区发表你对此现象的看法，内容包括：
（1）表明态度；
（2）阐述理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My View on Mystery Bags of Food
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“We’ve had a Christmas box since my kids were small,” my friend Marcia said.
I took a sip of coffee and inquired, “What’s a Christmas box?”
“Well, we do a twelve-days-before-Christmas countdown. I choose an activity for each day. I write the activities on the notes. It may be something like wrapping gifts, baking cookies, or singing carols for a loved one,” she said.
I smiled and I liked the idea. Marcia was a four-star mom and I wanted to listen. “Each day, we pull one note from the box. My kids enjoy the practice a lot, and it helps to pass those long days before Christmas,” Marcia said. I could tell by the joy in my friend’s warm brown eyes that the Christmas box had really created happiness for her family. I wanted that happiness for my family, too.
The next day, I made a trip to the craft store. I found a beautiful box, gold and shiny. I also prepared a pack of notes for the activities. When I got home, I had a personal brainstorm for our activities: reading a book about Christmas, dancing to a Christmas CD, helping put stamps on Christmas cards and taking a ride to see Christmas lights. I was certain that my two boys, aged 5 and 7, would love the Christmas box and that the practice would be well welcomed and become another tradition in my family to keep. I was fully satisfied and filled with joyful anticipation. I couldn’t wait for the first day with the box.
December flew by with parties, programs and precious times with family and friends, and finally came our first activity day. I introduced the box to my two sons. They were excited. We drew a note from the box at once. “Sing Christmas carols around the Christmas tree.” Simple enough. After dinner, my family gathered around the tree. We had a wonderful time.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, things weren’t going smoothly as expected during the busy holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Realizing the Christmas box only added to my stress, I decided to fill it with notes recording our happy moments.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑