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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中模拟检测题（Unit1-Unit4） 2025-2026学年下学期
小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Sandy is 156 cm. Annie is 10 cm shorter than Sandy. So Annie is __________ cm. ( )
A．146 B．166 C．156
2．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
3．— __________ the film interesting ( )
—Yes, it was.
A．Did B．Are C．Was
4．My shadow is __________ when the sun gets __________. ( )
A．long; short B．longer; lower C．shorter; lower
5．—Did you __________ yesterday ( )
—No, I didn’t. I slept all day at home.
A．feel better B．felt good C．feels better
6．My __________ size 7. ( )
A．wear B．shoes is C．shoes are
7．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. ( )
A．fishing B．boating C．fish
8．The lamp is _____. It doesn't work. ( )
A．new B．broken C．good
9．My grandpa read a new magazine _____. ( )
A．now B．every day C．yesterday
10．John didn’t __________ well last night. ( )
A．sleep B．slept C．sleeps
二、句型转换
11．There was no library in my old school. (同义句转换)
There _______ _______ library in my old school.
12．We went there by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_______ did you _______ there
13．There were some desks and chairs in my classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ there _______ desks and chairs in my classroom
14．They will be ready till August. (改为否定句)
They _______ _______ ready till August.
15．Tom saw a film last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
______ did Tom ______ last Saturday
三、补全对话
大屏幕上正在播放校园今昔影像。根据图片和首字母提示补全影像讲解。
Welcome to our school! It has a lot of changes. In 1990, there was no I 16 in our school. Now, we can read many books there. Twenty years ago, there were no c 17 . But now, we can use the Internet. There was also no g 18 before. Now, there’s a big and new one. We can do more exercise. There is a big d 19 h 20 in our school, too. We can enjoy delicious food in the building.
四、任务型阅读
林林昨晚做了一个可怕的梦。请阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Linlin had a terrible dream last night. In her dream, she could swim. She was a little fish. She felt so excited. She could swim happily with her friends. They swam in the beautiful sea. Suddenly, a big shark (鲨鱼) saw her and wanted to eat her. She was afraid. She wanted to swim away and go back home. She tried, but she couldn’t swim fast. She could do nothing. She began to cry, “Mum, help!” Then she woke up. She was in bed. Her mum asked her, “Why are you crying, dear ” Aha, it was all a dream.
21．根据短文内容，用数字给图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
22．根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
(1) How did Linlin feel when she found that she became a little fish
_________________________________________________
(2) Who did Linlin want to ask for help
_________________________________________________
乐乐发了一条朋友圈记录美好的假期。仔细阅读，完成下列任务。
LeleHi, guys. I had a good time this summer holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by plane. I took lots of pictures and ate much delicious food there. I bought many gifts for my grandparents. We had fun there, and I was very happy. ( ) Aug. 29th 10: 11
23．为乐乐的朋友圈选择合适的配图，将选项填在括号内： ( )
A． B． C．
24．根据朋友圈内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) How was Lele’s summer holiday ( )
A．It was bad. B．It was good. C． We don’t know.
(2) Who did Lele go to Hangzhou with ( )
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C． Her grandparents.
(3) Which one is true ( )
A．Lele drew many pictures in Hangzhou. B．Lele bought many gifts for her parents. C． Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.
五、书面表达
25．写作演练
假如你是Tom，请根据表格提示写一写你的过去和现在有什么不同。词数不少于50. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Before (Grade 1) short quiet didn’t like English couldn’t play badminton
Now (Grade 6) tall active like English play badminton well
Hello! My name’s Tom. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C B A C A B C A
1．A
【详解】句意：桑迪的身高是156厘米。安妮比桑迪矮10厘米。所以安妮的身高是_________厘米。根据句意和选项，可知安妮的身高应该是桑迪的身高减去10厘米，等于146厘米。
2．B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—这部电影________有趣的吗？—是的，它是。根据答语可知问句是由Was引导的一般疑问句。
4．B
【详解】句意：当太阳变得________时，我的影子是________。long长的，short矮/短的，longer更长的，lower较低的，shorter更矮/短的，根据句意可知两空使用比较级，选项B符合句意。
5．A
【详解】句意：—你昨天___吗？—不，我没有。我在家睡了一整天。did后跟动词原形feel。
6．C
【详解】句意：我的______七码。根据句意和选项，可知主语是复数名词shoes鞋子，谓语动词用are。
7．A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。
8．B
【详解】doesn't work指“无法工作”，自然是“坏了”。
9．C
【详解】此题需要观察句中动词的形式，read没有加 s，表明此处为一般过去时，而非一般现在时，所以选择yesterday。
10．A
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚没睡好。sleep是动词原形，slept是sleep的过去式，sleeps是sleep的第三人称单数形式。didn’t是助动词did的否定形式，其后接动词原形。
11． wasn’t a
【详解】原句句意：我的旧学校没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。was no可替换为wasn’t a，故答案为wasn’t，a。
12． How go
【详解】原句句意：我们坐飞机去的那里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词did后的动词用原形，went的原形是go，故答案为How，go。
13． Were any
【详解】原句句意：我的教室里有一些桌椅。本题考查句型转换。There were的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把were提前，some变any，故答案为Were，any。
14． won’t be
【详解】原句句意：它们要到八月份才会准备好。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，缩写成won’t，故答案为won’t，be。
15． What do
【详解】原句句意：汤姆上周六看电影了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，助动词did后的动词用原形，画线部分用do代替，故答案为What，do。
16．library 17．computers 18．gym 19．dining 20．hall
【导语】本文是一段校园今昔变化的影像讲解，结合图片和首字母提示来补全内容。
16．句意为：1990年，我们学校没有图书馆。根据图片是图书馆，首字母“l”，以及后文“read many books there（在那里读书）”，可知填library。故答案为library。
17．句意为：二十年前，没有电脑。根据图片是电脑，首字母“c”，以及后文“use the Internet（使用互联网）”，可知填computers（用复数表示泛指）。故答案为computers。
18．句意为：以前也没有体育馆。根据图片是体育馆，首字母“g”，以及后文“do more exercise（做更多运动）”，可知填gym。故答案为gym。
19．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知是dining hall。故答案为dining。
20．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知填dining hall。故答案为hall。
21． 3 5 1 2 4 22． She felt so excited. Her mum.
【导语】本文是林林讲述自己昨晚做的一个可怕的梦，描述了自己变成小鱼在海里游泳、遇到鲨鱼、向妈妈求救，最后醒来的经历。
21．图片1：林林和朋友们在海里开心游泳，对应 “She could swim happily with her friends.”，是梦境的发展，排3。图片2：林林醒来后妈妈询问她，对应 “Then she woke up... Her mum asked her, ‘Why are you crying, dear ’”，是故事的结尾，排5。图片3：林林躺在床上睡觉，对应故事开头 “Linlin had a terrible dream last night.”，是故事的起点，排1。图片4：林林在海里自由游动，对应 “In her dream, she could swim. She was a little fish.”，是梦境的开始，排2。图片5：林林遇到鲨鱼并呼救，对应 “Suddenly, a big shark saw her and wanted to eat her... She began to cry, ‘Mum, help!’”，是梦境的高潮，排4。故答案为35124。
22．(1) 根据短文中“She was a little fish. She felt so excited.”可知，当林林发现自己变成小鱼时，她感到很兴奋。故答案为She felt so excited.
(2) 根据短文中“She began to cry, ‘Mum, help!’”可知，林林想要向妈妈求助。故答案为Her mum.
23．B 24． B A C
【导语】本文是乐乐的朋友圈，记录了她暑假和父母去杭州游玩的经历。
23．句意：选择与杭州景色相符的配图。乐乐去了杭州，杭州以西湖等水乡景色闻名，图片B是典型的江南水乡风景，符合杭州的特征。图片A是城堡建筑，图片C是现代高楼，均与杭州不符。故答案为 B。
24．(1) 句意：乐乐的暑假过得怎么样？根据“I had a good time this summer holiday.”可知乐乐的暑假过得很好，故选B。
(2) 句意：乐乐和谁一起去了杭州？根据“I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知乐乐是和父母一起去的，故选A。
(3) 句意：哪一项是正确的？A：“Lele drew many pictures...”文中是“took lots of pictures”（拍照），不是画画，错误。B：“Lele bought many gifts for her parents.”文中是“bought many gifts for my grandparents”（给祖父母买礼物），不是给父母买礼物，错误。C：“Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.” 文中有 “ate much delicious food there”，正确。故选C。
25．范文：
Hello! My name’s Tom. Before I was in Grade 1. Now I am in Grade 6. Before I was short. Now I am tall. Before I was quiet. Now I am active. Before I didn’t like English. Now I like it very much. Before I couldn’t play badminton. Now I can play it well.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Tom的身份，对比描述自己一年级和六年级时在外形、性格、爱好和能力上的变化。文章需使用一般过去时描述过去，一般现在时描述现在，并保证词数不少于50。
参考词汇：short矮的，tall高的，quiet安静的，active活跃的，like喜欢，could能（过去式）
参考句型：Before I was... Now I am...; Before I didn’t... Now I...; Before I couldn’t... Now I can...
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