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高一年级英语学科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡
上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一
并交回。
注意事项：
1．本考试设试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答题必须用 2B 铅笔涂（选择题）或用黑色签字笔
写（非选择题）在答题卡上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
2．答卷前，务必用黑色中性笔在答题卡正面清楚地填写姓名、准考证号。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What club did the man choose
A. The drama club. B. The painting club. C. The basketball club.
2. What will the speakers do this afternoon
A. Send a letter. B. Pick up Linda. C. Work overtime.
3. Which city will be the coldest this weekend
A. Dallas. B. Chicago. C. Minneapolis.
4. Where will the man work
A. In a pizza shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a coffee house.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A colleague. B. An operation. C. A team.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
7. Why should the man stick to a diet
A. To cut the budget. B. To lose weight. C. To sleep better.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What does Bob bring for the family gathering
A. Drinks. B. Flowers. C. Cookies.
9. What will Bob do first
A. Greet Marc. B. Make a phone call. C. Check the backyard.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. Who is probably the woman
A. A teacher. B. An architect. C. A construction worker.
11. What should the man do on his way home tomorrow
A. Borrow a textbook. B. Pick up the children. C. Go grocery shopping.
12. What subject should the man help Martin with
A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.
13. When should the man and Dave get to the gym
A. At 5:15 p. m. B. At 5:45 p. m. C. At 6:15 p. m.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What does the man say about Leo
A. He overuses the laptop.
B. He feels stressed at school.
C. He dislikes doing homework.
15. What is the man’s attitude toward "digital detox" days
A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving.
16. What does the man do after work
A. Do the cooking.
B. Look after his mother.
C. Help Leo with his homework.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker doing
A. Giving a traffic report.
B. Making an announcement.
C. Chairing a community meeting.
18. What will the team do with the benches near the playground
A. Repaint them. B. Change them. C. Move them.
19. Where can the car owners leave their cars on Saturday
A. By the lake.
B. In the central garden.
C. Near the community pool.
20. Which entrance is inaccessible in the late afternoon
A. The south entrance. B. The west entrance. C. The east entrance.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The annual Science and Technology Festival kicked off at No. 1 High School on Monday, March 24th,
bringing a wave of new ideas to campus. Under the theme “Tech for a Better Future,” the event will run for one
week until March 30th.
This year’s festival features over 50 student-led projects. Highlights include a “Smart Garden” system that
waters plants by itself and a robot named “Helper” designed to help the elderly. All projects are currently on
display in the school gymnasium, open to visitors from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily.
Principal Wang delivered the opening speech, praising students for their creativity. “These young minds are
not just learning science; they are using it to solve real-world problems,” he said.
To encourage participation, the Student Union has organized several fun practice classes. Students can learn
basic coding on Tuesday afternoons or 3D printing on Thursday afternoons. Winners of the “Best Invention Award”
will be announced at the closing activity on Sunday, March 30th, where top projects will receive certificates and
book prizes.
Don’t miss this chance to explore the amazing ideas happening right here at our school!
21. What is the main purpose of the Science and Technology Festival
A. To celebrate the end of the school term.
B. To teach students how to win awards.
C. To show how technology can improve life.
D. To recruit new members for the Student Union.
22. According to the passage, when can students attend the 3D printing workshop
A. On Monday mornings. B. On Tuesday afternoons.
C. On Thursday afternoons. D. On Sunday afternoons.
23. What will happen at the closing ceremony
A. Principal Wang will give another speech.
B. The winners of the invention competition will be announced.
C. The “Smart Garden” will be officially opened.
D. Coding classes will begin.
B
The Chinese Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It really lasts 15 days, and the
days of preparation before it are also regarded as part of the celebration.
Before the festival, people have many traditions. They clean their houses carefully because dust means old
things. Sweeping dust away shows their wish to say goodbye to the past and welcome a new start. Families also put
up red spring festival paper on their doors to express good hopes for the new year. In southern China, people like to
use fresh flowers or orange trees to make their homes beautiful.
The most important custom is the big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. It is a time for the whole family to get
together. It shows that family is highly valued by Chinese people. That’s why millions travel far to return home. At
the dinner, people eat special lucky food. For example, eating fish means having a surplus of wealth, because the
pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”.
During the festival, adults give children lucky money in red envelopes. People visit relatives and friends,
exchange greetings, and send small gifts. They also enjoy fireworks, temple fairs, dragon and lion dances.
The Spring Festival stands for a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the new year. More
importantly, it is a great time for family reunion. This tradition has been part of Chinese culture for a long time and
will stay in Chinese people’s hearts forever.
24. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The long history of the Spring Festival
B. Customs and importance of the Spring Festival
C. How to decorate houses for the New Year
D. Popular activities during the Spring Festival
25. The underlined word “farewell” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.
A. goodbye B. welcome C. greeting D. celebration
26. What can we infer from the food customs mentioned in the passage
A. Food choices during the festival often carry special cultural meanings.
B. Fish is the only lucky food served at the reunion dinner.
C. People cook fish because it is easy to prepare for a big family.
D. Most Chinese families refuse to eat other dishes at festivals.
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. All people must go home for the Spring Festival.
B. Family unity is very important to Chinese people.
C. Only northern people clean their houses.
D. Red envelopes are for adults only.
C
In recent years, new technologies have changed our daily lives quickly. One of the most talked-about
developments is AI. AI helps people do many things, from making phone calls to translating languages. It also
helps doctors find diseases more correctly and helps drivers avoid traffic jams.
Another important technology is 5G. It is the fifth generation of mobile network. 5G is much faster than 4G.
For example, people can download a movie in just a few seconds. 5G also makes it possible to control smart homes
from far away. Many cities in China and around the world are building 5G networks now.
Smart robots are also becoming popular. In factories, smart robots can work day and night without rest. They
can put together cars, pack goods, and even help clean up. In some schools, robots teach students basic knowledge
and answer questions. Students like them because they are patient and friendly.
However, new technologies also bring problems. Some people worry that AI will replace some jobs. Others
say that smart devices may collect personal information. To solve these problems, scientists are making laws to
protect privacy and ensure safety.
In the future, technology will continue to develop. It is important for teenagers to learn about new technologies
and use them wisely. Only in this way can we build a better world.
28. What does the passage suggest about 5G
A. It will completely replace 4G in daily life in a short time.
B. It will greatly influence and improve people’s daily life.
C. It is mainly designed for downloading movies and videos.
D. It can solve all the problems brought by new technologies.
29. What can we learn about smart robots from Paragraph 3
A. They never get tired. B. They are only used at home.
C. They cannot answer questions. D. They will replace all teachers soon.
30. What do some people worry about new technologies
A. They may make people healthier. B. They may cause traffic jams.
C. They may take away some jobs. D. They can stop diseases.
31. What is the writer’s attitude towards new technologies
A. Negative. B. Uninterested. C. Critical. D. Positive
D
Vampire bats are the only mammals that live only on blood. They mainly live in the warm areas of Central and
South America. There are three kinds, and the common vampire bat is the most widely seen.
At night, common vampire bats go out to look for food. They use special sound waves to sense their
environment. They feed on animals like snakes, birds, and land mammals. With more farmland, they now feed
mostly on farm animals such as pigs and cows. Sometimes they may bite humans.
These bats use specialized heat- sensing receptors to detect the warm blood running beneath the skins surface.
They have very sharp teeth to cut the skin gently. Their mouth water has special proteins that keep blood flowing
and stop it from getting thick. They lap up (舔食) blood quietly without waking the animal.
Vampire bats face great danger if they fail to eat for more than two nights. Young bats often miss meals, so
they have developed strong cooperation. If a bat returns without food, a companion will regurgitate (回吐) blood
into its mouth. They share food and clean each other closely.
Scientists find that food sharing is not just between family members. Bats that often help each other are more
likely to share meals. This special cooperation helps the whole group survive.
32. What change in vampire bats’ food sources can we learn from the passage
A. Their food sources have changed with human activities.
B. They prefer wild animals to farm animals for food.
C. They only feed on large animals in the wild.
D. They will stop biting humans as farmland increases.
33. How do vampire bats find blood under the skin
A. By using ultrasonic sound waves. B. By using good smell.
C. By using heat-sensing receptors. D. By using sharp teeth.
34. What do we know about the social behavior of vampire bats
A. They can live without food for three nights.
B. They are very social and cooperative animals.
C. They only share blood with family members.
D. They wake animals up when feeding.
35. Why is food-sharing important for vampire bats
A. It helps them keep their teeth sharp.
B. It helps them fight against diseases.
C. It helps them find more blood sources.
D. It helps young bats and hungry bats survive.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each country has its own unique culture, represented by symbols like foods, sports and music. When thinking
of America, what comes to mind first
Fast food is one of its most famous symbols. It grew popular with the rise of cars. 36 However,
drive-throughs are now preferred for their speed. About 20% of American meals are eaten in cars, and people spend
10% of their income on fast food, earning America the title “Fast-Food Nation”.
Baseball is America’s top sport in people watching. More people watch baseball games than football and
basketball games combined. 37 It means that every player can be a hero, almost anyone can play, and
eating hot dogs at games feels truly American. Baseball remains the “national pastime” loved by millions.
Jazz is called “America’s music”. 38 Created by African American musicians, it broke color
differences and became a core part of US culture. The great musician Louis Armstrong helped spread it from New
Orleans to the whole country and even the world. Jazz musicians freely make up their own music to express their
own feelings, even in a group. 39
40 . They are only part of what shows the spirit and values shaping American culture.
A. It is a music style completely created in the US by African American musicians.
B. Fast food shows the efficiency and busy lifestyle deeply rooted in American society.
C. Such creative spirit has turned jazz into a powerful symbol of America.
D. And for most people, baseball is “America’s game” as a special symbol of the American spirit.
E. There are many other symbols of America, such as the Statue of Liberty and Hollywood.
F. Baseball carries shared memories and brings people together across different backgrounds.
G. Many early fast-food restaurants were drive-ins where people ate in parked cars.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi. One midnight, I was called to pick someone up. I 41 the building
was completely dark except for one light in a window. I walked to the door and 42 . After a long wait, the
door opened. A small woman in her 80s stood before me, with a small suitcase beside her. “Would you carry my
bag out to the car ” she asked. I took her suitcase and gave her my 43 . She kept thanking me for my
kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I try to treat my passengers 44 I want my mother to be treated.”
When we got in the taxi, she gave me a (n) 45 . “Could you drive through downtown ” she asked. “I’m
in no 46 — I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).” I saw her eyes shining with tears. “I have no
family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long time.” I quietly 47 the meter (计价表).
For hours, we drove through the city. She 48 me her old workplace and neighborhood, sometimes
asking me to 49 down while she sat staring into the darkness.
As the sun rose, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go!” We drove in 50 to the hospice. As we 51 up,
nurses helped her into a wheelchair. “How much do I 52 you ” she asked. “Nothing,” I said, and gave her
a hug. She hugged me 53 .
On the way back, I 54 about her story and my own mother. I decided to treat her with more 55
from now on. That night, I didn’t take more passengers. I just sat, thinking about the kindness we shared. I realized
life is full of precious moments, and we should never miss a chance to brighten someone’s day.
41. A. noticed B. heard C. felt D. guessed
42. A. pushed B. knocked C. opened D. called
43. A. head B. shoulder C. arm D. back
44. A. when B. how C. where D. why
45. A. name B. number C. direction D. address
46. A. care B. worry C. hurry D. trouble
47. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned out
48. A. told B. reminded C. showed D. introduced
49. A. slow B. stop C. speed D. park
50. A. hurry B. peace C. sadness D. silence
51. A. gave B. picked C. took D. pulled
52. A. take B. owe C. cost D. spend
53. A. gently B. quickly C. tightly D. softly
54. A. thought B. talked C. wrote D. dreamed
55. A. patience B. courage C. honesty D. kindness
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinatown in San Francisco is the 56 (big) in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular
tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year
round, 57 (mean) it is always a good time to visit.
58 (history), Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush
period. 59 started as a living place for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.
The majority of residents in Chinatown are still Chinese people, many of 60 do not speak English fluently.
This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China in the heart of San Francisco.
Most of Chinatown 61 (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking
care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the famous Dragon
Gate, which was built using materials 62 (donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How
Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few.
But perhaps what many 63 (tourist) and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food.
There is Chinese food 64 (suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. Chinatowns
are 65 unique part of the diverse culture of the USA, allowing visitors who have never been to China to
experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假设你校英语社团正在开展以“A Person with Good Virtues”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，
内容包括：
1．介绍你认为品德高尚的一个人
2．简述他/她的优秀品质和具体行为
3．谈谈你的感受和打算
要求：
1．词数：80—100 词
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
3．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so
he had no friends yet. One Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended
his cousin’s wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn’t get up on time as usual.
At school, Tom could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something
to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, Tom quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he
remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked under his
books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing.
Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen (n. 餐厅,
食堂). He saw a few of his classmates there, among whom was Mike. He was one of the richest kids in his class,
but he was a very arrogant (adj. 傲慢的，自大的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser (n. 失败者，没用的
人). As Tom was new, he didn’t know much about Mike.
When he went towards Mike and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Mike laughed so loud
that other kids also heard it and made fun of the situation. Tom did not answer Mike, and slowly walked backwards
towards an empty bench.
When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and
recognized it was Mike’s, as he remembered Mike showing it to his friends and telling them that his uncle had
bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At first, Tom wanted to keep it a secret and punish Mike. ____________________________________
Shocked, Mike said, “Why are you giving it back ” __________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力 1-20 题，共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 30 分。
1——5. BACCA 6——10. ABACB 11——15 CCBAB 16——20 ABBCC
第二部分 阅读 21-40 题，共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共计 50 分。
21——23 CCB 24——27 BAAB 28——31 BACD 32——35 ACBD
36——40 GDACE
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 （完形填空）41-55 题，共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分。
41——45 ABCBD 46——50 CBCAD 51——55 DBCAD
第二节（语法填空） 56-65 题，共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 15 分。
56. biggest 57. meaning 58. Historically 59. What 60. whom
61. was destroyed 62. donated 63. tourists 64. to suit 65. a
第四部分 写作
第一节（满分 15 分）
作答示例一：
A Person with Good Virtues
In my eyes, my mother is a person with great virtues. She is kind, honest and always ready to help people
around her.
She often helps the elderly in our community and never asks for anything in return. She always tells me that
honesty and kindness are the most important qualities. When I meet difficulties, she encourages me to be brave and
responsible.
I have learned a lot from her. I decide to try my best to be a person with good morals. I believe good virtues
can make our world warmer and more beautiful.
作答示例二：
A Person with Good Virtues
In my mind, my grandfather is a person with great virtues. He is always kind, honest and ready to help others.
He often volunteers to clean our community and helps elderly neighbors carry heavy things. Whenever he finds lost
things, he tries his best to return them. He never lies or hurts others.
I deeply admire his good qualities. From him, I learn to be warm-hearted and responsible. I will follow his
example and try to be a person full of kindness and courage in my daily life.
第二节（满分 25 分）作答示例
At first, Tom wanted to keep it a secret and punish Mike. He felt angry and hurt because Mike had laughed at
him just now. He even thought about keeping the money to buy lunch. But soon he shook his head. His parents
always told him to be honest no matter what happened. He knew it was not right to take things that didn’t belong to
him. So he walked up to Mike and held out the wallet, saying, “I found this on the bench. It must be yours.”
Shocked, Mike said, “Why are you giving it back ” Tom looked calm and replied, “Because it’s yours, and
honesty is more important than anything else.” Mike’s face turned red immediately. He felt ashamed of his rude
behavior. He said sorry to Tom sincerely and lent him some money for lunch. From that day on, Mike changed a lot
and they even became good friends. Tom learned that kindness and honesty could always win true respect.
听力材料
Text 1
M: I signed up for the painting club today.
W: I’m happy you chose it over basketball. (1)
M: I’m also thinking about the drama club.
Text 2
W: Ben, is this a letter to your pen pal, Linda
M: Yes. Could we drop into the post office on our way to school
W: I’m in a rush to go to work. Let’s do it after I collect you in the afternoon.
M: OK. (2)
Text 3
W: It will be 15 degrees Celsius in Dallas this weekend, 5 degrees higher than in Chicago.
M: And the weather in Minneapolis will be 8 degrees Celsius. (3)
3. Which city will be the coldest this weekend
A. Dallas. B. Chicago. C. Minneapolis.
Text 4
M: Mary, I got my first job!
W: Is it the pizza house that offered you the position
M: Actually, I’ll be working in a coffee shop chain. (4) It’s next to the biggest supermarket.
Text 5（第 5 题为主旨大意题）
W: Sally had an operation on her leg last week.
M: When will she be back to work
W: She is expected to return to our team next week.
Text 6（第 6 题为推断题）
M: I’m in the mood for a steak tonight.
W: You already had pork yesterday. Haven’t you forgotten what Dr. Bridwell said You should only eat meat once
a week. Besides, we’ve overspent our budget this week.
M: A salad just doesn’t make me feel full, and I can’t sleep well afterward.
W: But you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about 50 pounds. (7)
M: Alright. (7) But can you just make a cake
W: Sorry, but no. Our little Lucas can’t have sweet food.
Text 7
W: Hi, Bob, come on in. Oh, you don’t have to bring these things. It’s just a family gathering. (8)
M: Well, I couldn’t have come empty-handed.
W: Okay. Please leave them on the table next to the other wine bottles. We’ll taste some during dinner. (8)
M: Sure.
W: You can go say hello to Mom and the other members. Alice brought her friend Marc to our gathering. He even
brought homemade cookies.
M: OK, but before that, I want to go to the backyard to look at the flowers Mom has been planting. (9) She
talked about them so much on the phone.
Text 8
W: I’ll be at the construction site to revise the working drawings from 5:00 a.m. until late evening tomorrow.
Here’s a list of things you need to handle. (10) (11) Firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and
get what the kids want for lunch. Then go to the supermarket on your way back. I’ve attached the grocery list.
(11)
M: Got it. Anything else
W: After picking up the kids from school, you need to help Kate with her math and history, and Martin with
his chemistry. (12)
M: What about Dave’s football practice (13)
W: It starts at 6:00 p.m. You need to arrive at the gym 15 minutes early. (13)
Text 9
W: Hi, Sam. How is your son getting on with his new school
M: Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, Leo has been glued to his laptop. He even
has to finish his homework on it after dinner. (14) I’m worried this will put pressure on Leo’s life.
W: Many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning. But some
schools are starting to set up “digital detox” days to prevent students from overusing electronic devices. (15)
M: How I wish Leo’s school took this action, too! (15) You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her
mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. (16) We don’t have much time to keep an eye on Leo.
W: Understood.
◆ introduce 【熟词生义】引进；推行
◆ digital detox 数字排毒，指有意远离电子设备以减少过度使用屏幕的行为。
Text 10（第 17 题为推断题）
Good morning, everyone. I’d like to inform you of some important work taking place in our community on
Saturday. Our team will be cutting branches alongside the main walkways. We will also repaint the road
markings and parking lines, and replace the benches near the playground. (18) The main parking lot will be
closed on Saturday. You can temporarily park near the community pool on Lake Road. (19) If you’d like to
take a walk, please avoid the central garden and the west pathway. The west entrance will be closed from 9:00
a.m. to 12:00 p.m., the south entrance from 12:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., and the east entrance from 3:00 p.m. to
6:00 p.m. (20) Only the north entrance will stay open all day. Thank you for your understanding.

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