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广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语学科素养提升Module 1(Unit 1~Unit 3)
判断各组划线部分发音是否相同。
1．A. nice B. mice C. milk
2．A. day B. may C. stay
3．A. how B. snow C. grow
4．A. baby B. grade C. space
5．A. ago B. close C. photo
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．正确
5．正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词中的发音可能不同。
1．选项A划线部分的发音是/a /，选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为错误。
2．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/e /，故答案为正确。
3．选项A划线部分的发音是/a /，选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为错误。
4．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/e /，故答案为正确。
5．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为正确。
6．I don't go fishing often. There's no ____ near my home.
A．river B．fish C．water
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不经常钓鱼。我家附近没有……。A河流；B鱼；C水。根据fishing"钓鱼"可知应该是没有河所以不经常钓鱼，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记单词意思，注意根据关键信息选择正确答案。
7．Students will grow a lot of ____ in the garden.
A．frogs B．birds C．plants
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：学生们会在花园里种很多……。A青蛙；B鸟；C植物。根据garden"花园"以及grow"种植"可知是种树或花，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，平时注意牢记单词，根据关键单词选择正确答案。
8． China is a great country in____. It is getting stronger and stronger.
A．Asia B．Africa C．Europe
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；Asia
【解析】【分析】句意： 中国是____的一个伟大国家。它正变得越来越强大。A：亚洲；B：非洲；C：欧洲。中国地处亚洲，是亚洲最大的国家之一，也是世界上的大国。故选A。
【点评】考查地理名词，根据基本的地理常识选择国家所属大洲。
9． We live in the same world. We're ____.
A．fans B．classmates C．family
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们住在同一个世界。我们是……。A粉丝；B同学；C家人。根据same world"同一个世界"可知是一家人，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，平时注意牢记单词，做题时根据关键单词选择正确答案。
10．People washed clothes ____ in the past. Now they use a washing machine.
A．by hand B．on foot C．with a tool
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：过去的人们……洗衣服。现在他们用洗衣机洗衣服。A用手；B步行；C用一种工具。根据in the past"在过去"可知是用手洗衣服，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，平时注意累积和牢记短语，做题时根据信息关键词或对比词选择正确答案。
11． I love eating nice food. I'd like to have a ____ lesson.
A．fishing B．cooking C．swimming
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢吃美味的食物。我想上……课。A钓鱼；B烹饪；C游泳。根据food"食物"可知是上烹饪课，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，平时牢记单词，根据关键词选择正确的动词。
12． I usually play ____after school. I'm a basketball fan.
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我通常放学后……。我是一个篮球迷。A足球；B篮球；C乒乓球。根据basketball fan"篮球迷"可知是打篮球，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记单词basketball"篮球"。
13． Children usually play ball games ____.
A．in the classroom B．at home C．after school
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们通常在……玩球类游戏。A在教室里；B在家；C放学后。根据play ball games"玩球类游戏"可知应该是放学后玩，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意牢记单词和短语，根据关键信息选择正确答案。
14． In the past, Mr Zhang used film to____.
A．make a crown B．take photos C．draw a picture
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；take photos
【解析】【分析】句意：过去，张先生用胶卷来____。A：制作一个皇冠；B：拍照；C：画一幅画。film胶卷，是过去用于摄影的材料，其主要用途是拍摄照片，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，结合生活常识，明确所给物品的常见功能，从而选出与之匹配的选项。
15．The story is about a poor ____ called Fred and his wife Doris. They lived on the farm.
A．farmer B．head teacher C．street sweeper
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 故事讲述了一位名叫Fred的穷苦……和他妻子Doris的故事。 他们住在一个农场上。A农民；B校长；C清洁工。根据farm"农场"可知Fred的身份应该是一位农民，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意牢记单词，根据关键信息选择正确答案。
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many children like playing computer games because the games are very 16． . But it's bad for their eyes.Many children begin to wear 17． in primary schools. Some of them are only six 18． seven years old. Parents and teachers should tell them not to play games for a 19． puters are very useful and computer games are very interesting. But children should still take good care of their 20． .
16．A． smart B． interesting C． boring
17．A． scarves B． shorts C． glasses
18．A． so B． or C． but
19．A． short B． good C． long
20．A． eyes B． ears C． hands
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；身心健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了孩子们爱玩电脑游戏的现象、玩游戏对眼睛的危害，以及对孩子保护眼睛的建议。
【点评】考查完形填空，做题时浏览短文理解大意，根据关键词和关键句子选择正确答案。
16．句意：很多孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏因为这些游戏非常……。A聪明的；B有趣的；C无聊的。根据like playing computer games"喜欢玩电脑游戏"可知应该是游戏很有趣，故答案为B。
17．句意：很多孩子在小学就开始戴……。A围巾；B短裤；C眼镜。根据it's bad for their eyes"对他们的眼睛不好"可知应该是戴眼镜，故答案为C。
18．句意：他们中的一些只有六岁……七岁。A所以；B或者；C但是。so表示因果关系；but表示转折关系。句中的six和seven应该是简单的并列关系，描述近视小孩的大概年龄，用or合适，故答案为B。
19．句意：父母和老师应该告诉他们不要……时间玩游戏。A短的；B好的；C长的。根据Many children begin to wear glasses in primary schools.很多孩子在小学就开始戴眼镜。可知不能长时间玩游戏，故答案为C。
20．句意：但是孩子们应该照顾好他们的……。A眼睛；B耳朵；C手。整篇文章都在讲述玩电脑游戏对眼睛的伤害，所以应该是保护好眼睛，故答案为A。
判断句子是否符合短文内容。
My name is Leo. I'm twelve years old. I am from the UK. I like growing plants. I want to be a farmer and grow vegetables for people. That's a great job!
There are six people in my family. My parents are both teachers of Star Hill Primary School. They love students.I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both middle school students. John is good at swimming. He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very well. He wants to be an artist. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes singing. She wants to be a singer.
21．There are four children in Leo's family.
22．Leo wants to be a farmer and makes a lot of money.
23．Leo's father and mother are middle school teachers.
24．Jack is good at swimming and John is good at painting.
25．Every child in the family has a dream job.
【答案】21．正确
22．错误
23．错误
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了里奥的个人情况及家庭信息，分别描述了里奥父母的职业以及里奥兄弟姐妹们的梦想。
【点评】考查阅读判断，注意理解题干意思，做题时先浏览短文理解大意，根据题干中的关键词回到原文进行比对判断。
21．句意：里奥家有四个孩子。根据原文I have two brothers, John and Jack.我有两个哥哥，约翰和杰克以及I have a sister too.我也有一个姐姐。可知里奥家有四个孩子，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
22．句意：里奥想成为农民并赚到很多钱。根据原文I want to be a farmer and grow vegetables for people.我想成为农民，并且为人们种很多蔬菜。题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
23．句意：里奥的爸爸和妈妈都是中学教师。根据原文My parents are both teachers of Star Hill Primary School.我的父母都是星星山小学的教师。题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
24．句意：Jack擅长游泳，John擅长绘画。根据原文John is good at swimming.约翰擅长游泳以及Jack paints very well.杰克画画非常好。可知杰克擅长绘画，约翰擅长游泳，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
25．句意：家里的每个孩子都有梦想职业。根据文章描述，里奥想成为农民、约翰想在海里帮助人们、杰克想成为艺术家、黛西想成为歌手，所以里奥家的每个孩子都有梦想，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the future, work tools will be cool and smart(智能的). They are light and helpful for many different jobs. People can work easily with these new tools.
Job Future Tool What it can do
Teacher Smart blackboard Answer any questions and has an AI teacher for students
Doctor Small health pen Check(检查) people's body fast with AI
Driver Smart car screen(屏幕) Guide(指引) and drive for you with AI
Policeman Smart watch Find things and people easily with drone (无人机)
Writer Smart notebook AI can help you write the stories you want
26．Which tool can help people get answers
A．Smart car screen. B．Smart blackboard. C．Smart notebook.
27．What can you do if you have a smart car screen
A．Drive with AI's help.
B．Check people's body fast.
C．Write stories anytime.
28．Why can the smart watch help find things and people easily
A．Because it can use AI.
B．Because it works with a drone.
C．Because it can drive cars quickly.
29．What can't you do with these future tools
A．Get an AI teacher.
B．Write stories I want.
C．Fly like a bird.
30．Why are these future tools"smart" according to the passage
A．Because they are very heavy and big.
B．Because they help people do things easily.
C．Because they can help you write things.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】科学技术；介绍类语篇；图表与图示
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了未来的工作工具非常炫酷和智能，且会给不同工作的人们带来很多便利和好处。
【点评】考查阅读选择，做题时理解题目意思，根据题干中的关键词回到原文寻找答案。
26．句意：哪个工具能帮助人们得到答案？A智能汽车屏幕；B智能黑板；C智能笔记本。表格第二行Teacher对应的工具是Smart blackboard，其功能为"回答任何问题，并为学生配备一位人工智能教师。"故答案为B。
27．句意：如果你有智能汽车屏，你能做什么？A在人工智能的帮助下驾驶；B快速检查人们的身体；C随时写故事。表格第四行Driver对应的工具是Smart car screen，其功能为"用人工智能为你导航和驾驶。"故答案为A。
28．句意：为什么智能手表能轻松找到物品和人？A因为它使用人工智能；B因为它和无人机一起工作；C因为它能快速开车。表格第五行Policeman对应的工具是Smart watch，其功能是"用无人机轻松找到物品和人。"故答案为B。
29．句意：这些未来工具不能做什么？A得到人工智能教师；B写我想要的故事；C像鸟一样飞。表格中没有提到任何工具有像鸟一样飞的功能，故答案为C。
30．句意：根据文章，这些未来工具为什么是智能的？A因为它们很重而且很大；B因为它们帮助人们轻松做事；C因为它们能帮你写东西。根据原文They are light and helpful for many different jobs. People can work easily with these new tools.它们轻便且对许多不同工作有帮助。人们能轻松地用这些新工具工作。故答案为B。
阅读理解
Leo wants a future job. His class visits a robot factory. A tall robot named Bot-5 works there. It builds toys fast."Someday, you will do my job." Bot-5 tells the children. Leo feels excited.
The teacher asks."Who wants to test the new helper robot " Leo raises his hand. He gets to hold the control(控制) pad. He presses(按) a button. The new robot moves. It picks up a toy. Then Leo presses the wrong button. BEEP! The robot spins fast and knocks over a pile of boxes. Crash!
Leo feels bad."I broke it!" he says. But the factory lady smiles."You found a mistake! Now we can fix it. Good job, tester!" Leo learns: sometimes finding problems is the best job of all.
31．Where does Leo's class go
A．A school. B．A robot factory. C．A toy store.
32．What does Bot-5 do
A．It tests robots.
B．It cleans the floor.
C．It builds toys.
33．What happens when Leo presses the wrong button
A．The robot stops.
B．The robot spins and knocks over boxes.
C．The robot runs away.
34．Why is the factory lady happy about the crash
A．She does not like the new robot.
B．She wants Leo to feel bad.
C．She can fix the problem now.
35．What does Leo learn
A．Robots are scary.
B．Finding problems can be a good job.
C．Never press buttons.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．C
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了里奥的班级参观了一个机器人工厂，里奥在测试新机器人时按错了按钮，导致机器人撞翻了箱子，但工厂女工认为这是发现了问题，可以进行修理，从而让里奥明白发现问题也可以是一个好工作。
【点评】考查阅读选择，做题时浏览题干理解意思，根据题干中的关键词回到原文寻找答案。
31．句意：里奥的班级去了哪里？A一所学校；B一个机器人工厂；C一个玩具店。根据原文His class visits a robot factory.他的班级参观了一个机器人工厂。故答案为B。
32．句意：Bot-5做什么？A测试机器人；B打扫地板；C制作玩具。根据原文A tall robot named Bot-5 works there. It builds toys fast.一个叫做Bot-5的高高的机器人在这儿。它制作玩具。故答案为C。
33．句意：当里奥按错按钮时发生了什么？A机器停止了；B机器人旋转得很快，撞翻了一堆箱子；C机器人跑开了。根据原文Then Leo presses the wrong button. BEEP! The robot spins fast and knocks over a pile of boxes.当里奥按错了按钮时，机器人旋转得很快并且撞翻了一堆箱子。故答案为B。
34．句意：为什么工厂女工对撞翻箱子感到高兴？A她不喜欢新的机器人；B她想让里奥感觉到糟糕；C她现在可以修好它。根据原文You found a mistake! Now we can fix it.你发现了一个错误，现在我们可以修好它。故答案为C。
35．句意：里奥学到了什么？A机器人很吓人；B发现问题可以是一个好的工作；C绝不要按按钮。根据原文Leo learns: sometimes finding problems is the best job of all.里奥学到了发现问题也是一种很好的工作。故答案为B。
阅读下列短文，然后进行信息匹配。
未来学校设计大赛正在开展中，请从(A~F)中为同学们推荐适合的未来学校。 A. Space School This school is in a big spaceship. Students can watch stars and planets, and learn to use small space toys.Great for kids who love the sky and want to be astronauts(宇航员)! B. Underground School This school is 50 meters under the ground. It has safe and strong rooms and a beautiful garden. Students can collect rocks and learn about small underground animals! C. Underwater School This school is in a glass building under the sea. Students can watch colourful fish swim by, learn about sea animals, and have diving(潜水) lessons. They can even swim with turtles! D. Cloud School This school is on a ship in the sky. Students can learn about how birds fly. There is a small weather station.They can watch clouds change shapes and learn about different weather! E. Ice School This school is on a big ice mountain. It has a room to learn about polar bears. Students have fun lessons like ice skating. Perfect for kids who love cold places! F. Forest School This school is in a big forest. It has tree house classrooms and a small animal watch ing room. It's a wonderful school for students to enjoy nature, flowers and little forest animals!
　36． 　Zoe loves ice skating. She loves polar bears and wants to see them in real life.
　37． 　Mia knows a lot about the sea. She hopes to swim with the sea animals one day.
　38． 　Leo loves stars and planets very much. He always dreams of seeing the Earth from far away.
　39． 　Jack likes watching clouds change into different shapes. He wants to have fun in the sky.
　40． 　Lily likes collecting all kinds of small rocks. She wants to learn more about the underground world.
【答案】36．E；37．C；38．A；39．D；40．B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
A. Space School（太空学校）：在宇宙飞船里，可以观看星星和行星，学习使用太空玩具，适合热爱天空、想当宇航员的孩子。
B. Underground School（地下学校）：地下50米，有安全的房间和美丽的花园，可以收集岩石，学习地下小动物。
C. Underwater School（水下学校）：海底玻璃建筑，观看彩色鱼类，学习海洋动物，上潜水课，甚至可以和海龟游泳。
D. Cloud School（云朵学校）：天空中的飞船上，学习鸟类飞行，有小气象站，观察云朵形状变化，学习不同天气。
E. Ice School（冰上学校）：大冰山上，有了解北极熊的房间，有趣的课程如滑冰，适合热爱寒冷地方的孩子。
F. Forest School（森林学校）：大森林里，有树屋教室和小动物观察室，适合享受自然、花朵和森林小动物的学生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先快速阅读每个学校的关键特点，再逐一分析每位同学的爱好，找出最匹配的学校。
36．题意：Zoe爱滑冰，爱北极熊，想亲眼看到它们。对应E：有滑冰课，可以了解北极熊。故答案为：E。
37．题意：Mia了解很多海洋知识，希望有一天能和海洋动物一起游泳。对应C：可以游泳与海龟等。故答案为：C。
38．题意：Leo热爱星星和行星，梦想从远处看地球。对应A：在太空看星星行星。故答案为：A。
39．题意：Jack喜欢看云朵变成不同形状，想在天空玩耍。 对应D：观察云朵形状，学习天气。故答案为：D。
40．题意：Lily喜欢收集各种小岩石，想了解更多地下世界。对应B：可以收集岩石，学习地下动物。故答案为：B。
41．—I'm 160 centimetres tall. ____
—I'm 152 centimetres tall. I must do more exercise now.
A．How tall are you
B．How old are you
C．How heavy are you
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我身高160厘米。______ ——我身高152厘米。我现在必须多锻炼。A.你多高？B. 你多大？C. 你多重？ 答语回答身高，问句应询问身高。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析。how tall询问身高，how old询问年龄，how heavy询问体重。
42．— How is our life now
—____Machines help in many ways.
A．Time goes slowly.
B．Life is easy these days.
C．Life was quite different.
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在的生活怎么样？——______。机器在很多方面提供帮助。A. 时间过得很慢。B. 现在的生活很轻松。C.过去的生活大不相同。根据答语"机器在很多方面帮助"，说明生活轻松方便，B最符合。故答案为：B。
【点评】考查情景交际。问句询问现在的生活状况，答语应描述当前生活的特点。注意machines help暗示生活便利。
43． —How much do you weigh, George
—____I should often play sport and stop eating too much food.
A．I'm healthy and fit.
B．I weigh 68 kilograms.
C．I'm 158 centimetres tall.
【答案】B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治，你体重多少？——____我应该经常运动，停止吃太多食物。A：我很健康且身材好。B：我体重68千克。C：我身高158厘米。回答应围绕体重相关内容。选项B符合问句要求。故答案为B。
【点评】考查对询问体重问题的回答，仔细分析问句所询问的关键信息，然后从选项中找出直接回应该信息的选项，同时可结合后半句内容辅助判断。
44．— What will schools be like in the future
—___________ They will be under the sea, on high mountains and even in space.
A．There will be no schools.
B．Schools will be the same.
C．Schools will be different.
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——未来的学校会是什么样子？——______。它们将在海底、高山上甚至太空中。选项：A. There will be no schools.（将没有学校），B. Schools will be the same.（学校将一样），C. Schools will be different.（学校将不同）。后文列举了学校可能在不同的地方，说明与现在不同，C符合。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查情景交际。问句询问未来学校的样子，答语应总结特点。根据"under the sea, on high mountains, in space"可知学校位置多样，与现在不同。
45．—How did your grandma wash clothes in the past
—She washed clothes by hand. ___________
A．She didn't wash clothes.
B．Now robots help her make clothes.
C．Now she uses a washing machine.
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你奶奶过去怎么洗衣服？——她用手洗衣服。______。选项：A. She didn't wash clothes.（她不洗衣服），B. Now robots help her make clothes.（现在机器人帮她做衣服），C. Now she uses a washing machine.（现在她用洗衣机）。对话先讲过去用手洗，接着应对比现在用机器洗。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查一般现在时。问句询问过去的方式，答语先说明过去，再补充现在的变化。by hand与washing machine形成对比。
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
A. true B. make C. school D. magical E. different
Mum: Get up, Kelly. It's time for　46． 　.
Kelly: Oh, Mum, I had a nice dream.
Mum: Really What did you dream about
Kelly: There was a beautiful fairy. She could fly to　47． 　 places in a short time.
Mum: Fairies can always do　48． 　 things.
Kelly: She's amazing. She said,"I'd like to give you seven wishes. The wishes will come　49． 　 right away."
Mum: That sounds interesting. What did you wish for then
Kelly:I didn't have time to　50． 　a wish. You woke me up.
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．A；50．B
【知识点】日常对话
【解析】【分析】A. true（真实的），B. make（做），C. school（学校），D. magical（神奇的），E. different（不同的）。
【点评】考查选词填空。先通读对话了解大意，再根据固定搭配上下文逻辑选择合适单词。注意词义辨析。
46．句意：到……的时间了。根据所给单词，可知是到上学的时间了。故答案为：C。
47．句意：她短时间内飞到______的地方。根据There was a beautiful fairy.梦到一个漂亮的仙女。可知是仙女能飞到不同的地方，填different。故答案为：E。
48．句意：仙女总能做______的事情。填形容词修饰事情，可知是magical，神奇的。故答案为：D。
49．句意：愿望会立刻______。come true为固定搭配，意为"实现"。填true。故答案为：A。
50．句意：我没有时间______一个愿望。make a wish许愿，固定搭配。故答案为：B。
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. TVs are too noisy. B. Let's see what we can do! C. What changes would you like to see D. We won't have to buy food very often then. E. Our living room will be bright and colourful.
Dad: We' re decorating(装饰) our home. 　51． 　
Mum: I'd like to have some new curtains(窗帘) and new lights.　52． 　
Peter: I'd like to have a TV in every room. We can watch TV all the time!
Sally: I don't think so.　53． 　I think we can buy an air-conditioner(空调). It won't be hot in summer anymore!
Mum: I'd like to have a bigger kitchen and a bigger fridge(冰箱).　54． 　
Paul: I'd like to have a new shelf. I' ll buy more books and model planes.
Dad: All right. I like all of your ideas.　55． 　
【答案】51．C；52．E；53．A；54．D；55．：B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. TVs are too noisy. 电视太吵了。
B. Let's see what we can do! 让我们看看我们能做什么！
C. What changes would you like to see 你想看到什么变化？
D. We won't have to buy food very often then. 那么我们就不必经常买食物了。
E. Our living room will be bright and colourful. 我们的客厅会明亮多彩。
【点评】考查补全对话。做此类题时，先翻译所有选项，理解每个句子的功能和含义。然后通读对话，抓住上下文的逻辑关系。
51．根据下文：Mum: "I'd like to have some new curtains and new lights."（我想有一些新的窗帘和新的灯。）可知上文询问想要有什么变化，与选项C匹配。故答案为：C。
52．根据上文：Mum: "I'd like to have some new curtains and new lights."（我想有一些新的窗帘和新的灯。）可知这些改变的结果是客厅变得明亮多彩，与选项E。故答案为：E。
53．根据下文：Sally: "I don't think so. I think we can buy an air-conditioner."（我不这么认为。我认为我们可以买一台空调。）以及上文Peter说要电视，可知Sally反对的理由是电视太吵，与选项A匹配。故答案为：A。
54．根据上文：Mum: "I'd like to have a bigger kitchen and a bigger fridge."（我想有一个更大的厨房和更大的冰箱。）可知更大的冰箱带来的好处是不必经常买食物，与选项D匹配。故答案为：D。
55．根据上文：Dad: "All right. I like all of your ideas."（好吧。我喜欢你们所有的想法。）可知爸爸在听取所有人意见后提议一起行动，与选项B匹配。故答案为：B。
选出适当的词语，完成对话。
A. by hand B. have to C. colour TV D. after school E. head teacher
56．— What would Jill like to be in the future
— Jill would like to be the 　 　 in our school.
57．— Did your grandparents watch 　 　 in the past
— No, they could only watch black and white TV.
58．— What do you usually do 　 　
—I usually play football after school with my classmates.
59．—I can give you some gold. Then you won't 　 　 work.
—Thank you, dear fairy. We' re poor, but we' re happy together.
60．— What did Mrs Hong use to get her crops in in the past, Cindy
— In the past, she got her crops in 　 　. Now she uses a machine.
【答案】56．E
57．C
58．D
59．B
60．A
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. by hand（用手），B. have to（不得不），C. colour TV（彩色电视），D. after school（放学后），E. head teacher（校长）。
【点评】考查选词填空，解题时注意固定搭配及上下文逻辑。先理解句意，再根据关键词选择合适词语。
56．句意：——吉尔将来想成为什么？——吉尔想成为我们学校的______。根据常识，在学校里可成为校长（head teacher）。故答案为：E。
57．句意：——你的祖父母过去看______吗？——不，他们只能看黑白电视。过去与黑白电视相对的是彩色电视。故答案为：C。
58．句意：——你通常放学后做什么？——我通常放学后和同学踢足球。问句中的时间状语应与答语一致。故答案为：D。
59．句意：——我可以给你一些金子。那么你就不必工作了。——谢谢你，亲爱的仙女。我们很穷，但我们在一起很快乐。won't have to work意为"不必工作"。故答案为：B。
60．句意：——辛迪，洪太太过去用什么收割庄稼？——过去，她______收割庄稼。现在她用机器。根据现在用机器，可知过去是手工收割。用手，by hand。故答案为：A。
61．假定你是某学校六年级学生李华，你所在的社团正举办以"我爱我校"为主题的分享会。请将标题补充完整并根据以下要点完成发言稿。
要点：1.学校以前的样子；
2.当前学校的现状；
3.学校未来的期盼。
要求：1.标点正确，书面整洁；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 70词左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Our ▲ School
Hello, everyone! Please let me say something about my school.
… …
That's all! Thank you!
【答案】Our Changing School
Hello, everyone! Please let me say something about my school.
In the past, my school was small. There was no library and the playground was old. We had few computers.
Now, my school is big and beautiful. There is a new library, a computer room and a big playground. We can read books and play sports happily.
In the future, I hope our school will have a swimming pool and more trees. Students will learn in a smarter way.
That's all! Thank you!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题发言稿，标题需补充完整，可填"Our Beautiful School"或"Our Changing School"等。题目要求从三个方面介绍：学校以前的样子、当前学校的现状、对学校未来的期盼。人称用第一人称"我"，时态以一般现在时为主，描述过去用一般过去时，未来用一般将来时。字数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出。写作思路：可以先描写学校过去的样子（如：小操场、旧教学楼等）。然后描写现在的样子（如：新图书馆、电脑室、花园等）。最后表达对未来的期盼（如：更大的体育馆、更多的活动等）。
【点评】考查命题作文。写作时注意时态的切换：过去用一般过去时（was, had），现在用一般现在时（is, has），未来用一般将来时（will have）。内容要扣住"变化"这一主题，可以选取典型事物（图书馆、操场、电脑等）进行对比。语言要简洁流畅，避免语法错误。标题补充要合理，如"Changing""Beautiful""Wonderful"等均可。
1 / 1广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语学科素养提升Module 1(Unit 1~Unit 3)
判断各组划线部分发音是否相同。
1．A. nice B. mice C. milk
2．A. day B. may C. stay
3．A. how B. snow C. grow
4．A. baby B. grade C. space
5．A. ago B. close C. photo
6．I don't go fishing often. There's no ____ near my home.
A．river B．fish C．water
7．Students will grow a lot of ____ in the garden.
A．frogs B．birds C．plants
8． China is a great country in____. It is getting stronger and stronger.
A．Asia B．Africa C．Europe
9． We live in the same world. We're ____.
A．fans B．classmates C．family
10．People washed clothes ____ in the past. Now they use a washing machine.
A．by hand B．on foot C．with a tool
11． I love eating nice food. I'd like to have a ____ lesson.
A．fishing B．cooking C．swimming
12． I usually play ____after school. I'm a basketball fan.
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
13． Children usually play ball games ____.
A．in the classroom B．at home C．after school
14． In the past, Mr Zhang used film to____.
A．make a crown B．take photos C．draw a picture
15．The story is about a poor ____ called Fred and his wife Doris. They lived on the farm.
A．farmer B．head teacher C．street sweeper
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many children like playing computer games because the games are very 16． . But it's bad for their eyes.Many children begin to wear 17． in primary schools. Some of them are only six 18． seven years old. Parents and teachers should tell them not to play games for a 19． puters are very useful and computer games are very interesting. But children should still take good care of their 20． .
16．A． smart B． interesting C． boring
17．A． scarves B． shorts C． glasses
18．A． so B． or C． but
19．A． short B． good C． long
20．A． eyes B． ears C． hands
判断句子是否符合短文内容。
My name is Leo. I'm twelve years old. I am from the UK. I like growing plants. I want to be a farmer and grow vegetables for people. That's a great job!
There are six people in my family. My parents are both teachers of Star Hill Primary School. They love students.I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both middle school students. John is good at swimming. He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very well. He wants to be an artist. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes singing. She wants to be a singer.
21．There are four children in Leo's family.
22．Leo wants to be a farmer and makes a lot of money.
23．Leo's father and mother are middle school teachers.
24．Jack is good at swimming and John is good at painting.
25．Every child in the family has a dream job.
阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the future, work tools will be cool and smart(智能的). They are light and helpful for many different jobs. People can work easily with these new tools.
Job Future Tool What it can do
Teacher Smart blackboard Answer any questions and has an AI teacher for students
Doctor Small health pen Check(检查) people's body fast with AI
Driver Smart car screen(屏幕) Guide(指引) and drive for you with AI
Policeman Smart watch Find things and people easily with drone (无人机)
Writer Smart notebook AI can help you write the stories you want
26．Which tool can help people get answers
A．Smart car screen. B．Smart blackboard. C．Smart notebook.
27．What can you do if you have a smart car screen
A．Drive with AI's help.
B．Check people's body fast.
C．Write stories anytime.
28．Why can the smart watch help find things and people easily
A．Because it can use AI.
B．Because it works with a drone.
C．Because it can drive cars quickly.
29．What can't you do with these future tools
A．Get an AI teacher.
B．Write stories I want.
C．Fly like a bird.
30．Why are these future tools"smart" according to the passage
A．Because they are very heavy and big.
B．Because they help people do things easily.
C．Because they can help you write things.
阅读理解
Leo wants a future job. His class visits a robot factory. A tall robot named Bot-5 works there. It builds toys fast."Someday, you will do my job." Bot-5 tells the children. Leo feels excited.
The teacher asks."Who wants to test the new helper robot " Leo raises his hand. He gets to hold the control(控制) pad. He presses(按) a button. The new robot moves. It picks up a toy. Then Leo presses the wrong button. BEEP! The robot spins fast and knocks over a pile of boxes. Crash!
Leo feels bad."I broke it!" he says. But the factory lady smiles."You found a mistake! Now we can fix it. Good job, tester!" Leo learns: sometimes finding problems is the best job of all.
31．Where does Leo's class go
A．A school. B．A robot factory. C．A toy store.
32．What does Bot-5 do
A．It tests robots.
B．It cleans the floor.
C．It builds toys.
33．What happens when Leo presses the wrong button
A．The robot stops.
B．The robot spins and knocks over boxes.
C．The robot runs away.
34．Why is the factory lady happy about the crash
A．She does not like the new robot.
B．She wants Leo to feel bad.
C．She can fix the problem now.
35．What does Leo learn
A．Robots are scary.
B．Finding problems can be a good job.
C．Never press buttons.
阅读下列短文，然后进行信息匹配。
未来学校设计大赛正在开展中，请从(A~F)中为同学们推荐适合的未来学校。 A. Space School This school is in a big spaceship. Students can watch stars and planets, and learn to use small space toys.Great for kids who love the sky and want to be astronauts(宇航员)! B. Underground School This school is 50 meters under the ground. It has safe and strong rooms and a beautiful garden. Students can collect rocks and learn about small underground animals! C. Underwater School This school is in a glass building under the sea. Students can watch colourful fish swim by, learn about sea animals, and have diving(潜水) lessons. They can even swim with turtles! D. Cloud School This school is on a ship in the sky. Students can learn about how birds fly. There is a small weather station.They can watch clouds change shapes and learn about different weather! E. Ice School This school is on a big ice mountain. It has a room to learn about polar bears. Students have fun lessons like ice skating. Perfect for kids who love cold places! F. Forest School This school is in a big forest. It has tree house classrooms and a small animal watch ing room. It's a wonderful school for students to enjoy nature, flowers and little forest animals!
　36． 　Zoe loves ice skating. She loves polar bears and wants to see them in real life.
　37． 　Mia knows a lot about the sea. She hopes to swim with the sea animals one day.
　38． 　Leo loves stars and planets very much. He always dreams of seeing the Earth from far away.
　39． 　Jack likes watching clouds change into different shapes. He wants to have fun in the sky.
　40． 　Lily likes collecting all kinds of small rocks. She wants to learn more about the underground world.
41．—I'm 160 centimetres tall. ____
—I'm 152 centimetres tall. I must do more exercise now.
A．How tall are you
B．How old are you
C．How heavy are you
42．— How is our life now
—____Machines help in many ways.
A．Time goes slowly.
B．Life is easy these days.
C．Life was quite different.
43． —How much do you weigh, George
—____I should often play sport and stop eating too much food.
A．I'm healthy and fit.
B．I weigh 68 kilograms.
C．I'm 158 centimetres tall.
44．— What will schools be like in the future
—___________ They will be under the sea, on high mountains and even in space.
A．There will be no schools.
B．Schools will be the same.
C．Schools will be different.
45．—How did your grandma wash clothes in the past
—She washed clothes by hand. ___________
A．She didn't wash clothes.
B．Now robots help her make clothes.
C．Now she uses a washing machine.
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
A. true B. make C. school D. magical E. different
Mum: Get up, Kelly. It's time for　46． 　.
Kelly: Oh, Mum, I had a nice dream.
Mum: Really What did you dream about
Kelly: There was a beautiful fairy. She could fly to　47． 　 places in a short time.
Mum: Fairies can always do　48． 　 things.
Kelly: She's amazing. She said,"I'd like to give you seven wishes. The wishes will come　49． 　 right away."
Mum: That sounds interesting. What did you wish for then
Kelly:I didn't have time to　50． 　a wish. You woke me up.
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. TVs are too noisy. B. Let's see what we can do! C. What changes would you like to see D. We won't have to buy food very often then. E. Our living room will be bright and colourful.
Dad: We' re decorating(装饰) our home. 　51． 　
Mum: I'd like to have some new curtains(窗帘) and new lights.　52． 　
Peter: I'd like to have a TV in every room. We can watch TV all the time!
Sally: I don't think so.　53． 　I think we can buy an air-conditioner(空调). It won't be hot in summer anymore!
Mum: I'd like to have a bigger kitchen and a bigger fridge(冰箱).　54． 　
Paul: I'd like to have a new shelf. I' ll buy more books and model planes.
Dad: All right. I like all of your ideas.　55． 　
选出适当的词语，完成对话。
A. by hand B. have to C. colour TV D. after school E. head teacher
56．— What would Jill like to be in the future
— Jill would like to be the 　 　 in our school.
57．— Did your grandparents watch 　 　 in the past
— No, they could only watch black and white TV.
58．— What do you usually do 　 　
—I usually play football after school with my classmates.
59．—I can give you some gold. Then you won't 　 　 work.
—Thank you, dear fairy. We' re poor, but we' re happy together.
60．— What did Mrs Hong use to get her crops in in the past, Cindy
— In the past, she got her crops in 　 　. Now she uses a machine.
61．假定你是某学校六年级学生李华，你所在的社团正举办以"我爱我校"为主题的分享会。请将标题补充完整并根据以下要点完成发言稿。
要点：1.学校以前的样子；
2.当前学校的现状；
3.学校未来的期盼。
要求：1.标点正确，书面整洁；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 70词左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Our ▲ School
Hello, everyone! Please let me say something about my school.
… …
That's all! Thank you!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．正确
5．正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词中的发音可能不同。
1．选项A划线部分的发音是/a /，选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为错误。
2．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/e /，故答案为正确。
3．选项A划线部分的发音是/a /，选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为错误。
4．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/e /，故答案为正确。
5．选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分的发音均是/ /，故答案为正确。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不经常钓鱼。我家附近没有……。A河流；B鱼；C水。根据fishing"钓鱼"可知应该是没有河所以不经常钓鱼，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记单词意思，注意根据关键信息选择正确答案。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：学生们会在花园里种很多……。A青蛙；B鸟；C植物。根据garden"花园"以及grow"种植"可知是种树或花，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，平时注意牢记单词，根据关键单词选择正确答案。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；Asia
【解析】【分析】句意： 中国是____的一个伟大国家。它正变得越来越强大。A：亚洲；B：非洲；C：欧洲。中国地处亚洲，是亚洲最大的国家之一，也是世界上的大国。故选A。
【点评】考查地理名词，根据基本的地理常识选择国家所属大洲。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们住在同一个世界。我们是……。A粉丝；B同学；C家人。根据same world"同一个世界"可知是一家人，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，平时注意牢记单词，做题时根据关键单词选择正确答案。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：过去的人们……洗衣服。现在他们用洗衣机洗衣服。A用手；B步行；C用一种工具。根据in the past"在过去"可知是用手洗衣服，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，平时注意累积和牢记短语，做题时根据信息关键词或对比词选择正确答案。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢吃美味的食物。我想上……课。A钓鱼；B烹饪；C游泳。根据food"食物"可知是上烹饪课，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，平时牢记单词，根据关键词选择正确的动词。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我通常放学后……。我是一个篮球迷。A足球；B篮球；C乒乓球。根据basketball fan"篮球迷"可知是打篮球，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记单词basketball"篮球"。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们通常在……玩球类游戏。A在教室里；B在家；C放学后。根据play ball games"玩球类游戏"可知应该是放学后玩，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意牢记单词和短语，根据关键信息选择正确答案。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；take photos
【解析】【分析】句意：过去，张先生用胶卷来____。A：制作一个皇冠；B：拍照；C：画一幅画。film胶卷，是过去用于摄影的材料，其主要用途是拍摄照片，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，结合生活常识，明确所给物品的常见功能，从而选出与之匹配的选项。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 故事讲述了一位名叫Fred的穷苦……和他妻子Doris的故事。 他们住在一个农场上。A农民；B校长；C清洁工。根据farm"农场"可知Fred的身份应该是一位农民，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意牢记单词，根据关键信息选择正确答案。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；身心健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了孩子们爱玩电脑游戏的现象、玩游戏对眼睛的危害，以及对孩子保护眼睛的建议。
【点评】考查完形填空，做题时浏览短文理解大意，根据关键词和关键句子选择正确答案。
16．句意：很多孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏因为这些游戏非常……。A聪明的；B有趣的；C无聊的。根据like playing computer games"喜欢玩电脑游戏"可知应该是游戏很有趣，故答案为B。
17．句意：很多孩子在小学就开始戴……。A围巾；B短裤；C眼镜。根据it's bad for their eyes"对他们的眼睛不好"可知应该是戴眼镜，故答案为C。
18．句意：他们中的一些只有六岁……七岁。A所以；B或者；C但是。so表示因果关系；but表示转折关系。句中的six和seven应该是简单的并列关系，描述近视小孩的大概年龄，用or合适，故答案为B。
19．句意：父母和老师应该告诉他们不要……时间玩游戏。A短的；B好的；C长的。根据Many children begin to wear glasses in primary schools.很多孩子在小学就开始戴眼镜。可知不能长时间玩游戏，故答案为C。
20．句意：但是孩子们应该照顾好他们的……。A眼睛；B耳朵；C手。整篇文章都在讲述玩电脑游戏对眼睛的伤害，所以应该是保护好眼睛，故答案为A。
【答案】21．正确
22．错误
23．错误
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了里奥的个人情况及家庭信息，分别描述了里奥父母的职业以及里奥兄弟姐妹们的梦想。
【点评】考查阅读判断，注意理解题干意思，做题时先浏览短文理解大意，根据题干中的关键词回到原文进行比对判断。
21．句意：里奥家有四个孩子。根据原文I have two brothers, John and Jack.我有两个哥哥，约翰和杰克以及I have a sister too.我也有一个姐姐。可知里奥家有四个孩子，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
22．句意：里奥想成为农民并赚到很多钱。根据原文I want to be a farmer and grow vegetables for people.我想成为农民，并且为人们种很多蔬菜。题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
23．句意：里奥的爸爸和妈妈都是中学教师。根据原文My parents are both teachers of Star Hill Primary School.我的父母都是星星山小学的教师。题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
24．句意：Jack擅长游泳，John擅长绘画。根据原文John is good at swimming.约翰擅长游泳以及Jack paints very well.杰克画画非常好。可知杰克擅长绘画，约翰擅长游泳，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
25．句意：家里的每个孩子都有梦想职业。根据文章描述，里奥想成为农民、约翰想在海里帮助人们、杰克想成为艺术家、黛西想成为歌手，所以里奥家的每个孩子都有梦想，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】科学技术；介绍类语篇；图表与图示
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了未来的工作工具非常炫酷和智能，且会给不同工作的人们带来很多便利和好处。
【点评】考查阅读选择，做题时理解题目意思，根据题干中的关键词回到原文寻找答案。
26．句意：哪个工具能帮助人们得到答案？A智能汽车屏幕；B智能黑板；C智能笔记本。表格第二行Teacher对应的工具是Smart blackboard，其功能为"回答任何问题，并为学生配备一位人工智能教师。"故答案为B。
27．句意：如果你有智能汽车屏，你能做什么？A在人工智能的帮助下驾驶；B快速检查人们的身体；C随时写故事。表格第四行Driver对应的工具是Smart car screen，其功能为"用人工智能为你导航和驾驶。"故答案为A。
28．句意：为什么智能手表能轻松找到物品和人？A因为它使用人工智能；B因为它和无人机一起工作；C因为它能快速开车。表格第五行Policeman对应的工具是Smart watch，其功能是"用无人机轻松找到物品和人。"故答案为B。
29．句意：这些未来工具不能做什么？A得到人工智能教师；B写我想要的故事；C像鸟一样飞。表格中没有提到任何工具有像鸟一样飞的功能，故答案为C。
30．句意：根据文章，这些未来工具为什么是智能的？A因为它们很重而且很大；B因为它们帮助人们轻松做事；C因为它们能帮你写东西。根据原文They are light and helpful for many different jobs. People can work easily with these new tools.它们轻便且对许多不同工作有帮助。人们能轻松地用这些新工具工作。故答案为B。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．C
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了里奥的班级参观了一个机器人工厂，里奥在测试新机器人时按错了按钮，导致机器人撞翻了箱子，但工厂女工认为这是发现了问题，可以进行修理，从而让里奥明白发现问题也可以是一个好工作。
【点评】考查阅读选择，做题时浏览题干理解意思，根据题干中的关键词回到原文寻找答案。
31．句意：里奥的班级去了哪里？A一所学校；B一个机器人工厂；C一个玩具店。根据原文His class visits a robot factory.他的班级参观了一个机器人工厂。故答案为B。
32．句意：Bot-5做什么？A测试机器人；B打扫地板；C制作玩具。根据原文A tall robot named Bot-5 works there. It builds toys fast.一个叫做Bot-5的高高的机器人在这儿。它制作玩具。故答案为C。
33．句意：当里奥按错按钮时发生了什么？A机器停止了；B机器人旋转得很快，撞翻了一堆箱子；C机器人跑开了。根据原文Then Leo presses the wrong button. BEEP! The robot spins fast and knocks over a pile of boxes.当里奥按错了按钮时，机器人旋转得很快并且撞翻了一堆箱子。故答案为B。
34．句意：为什么工厂女工对撞翻箱子感到高兴？A她不喜欢新的机器人；B她想让里奥感觉到糟糕；C她现在可以修好它。根据原文You found a mistake! Now we can fix it.你发现了一个错误，现在我们可以修好它。故答案为C。
35．句意：里奥学到了什么？A机器人很吓人；B发现问题可以是一个好的工作；C绝不要按按钮。根据原文Leo learns: sometimes finding problems is the best job of all.里奥学到了发现问题也是一种很好的工作。故答案为B。
【答案】36．E；37．C；38．A；39．D；40．B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
A. Space School（太空学校）：在宇宙飞船里，可以观看星星和行星，学习使用太空玩具，适合热爱天空、想当宇航员的孩子。
B. Underground School（地下学校）：地下50米，有安全的房间和美丽的花园，可以收集岩石，学习地下小动物。
C. Underwater School（水下学校）：海底玻璃建筑，观看彩色鱼类，学习海洋动物，上潜水课，甚至可以和海龟游泳。
D. Cloud School（云朵学校）：天空中的飞船上，学习鸟类飞行，有小气象站，观察云朵形状变化，学习不同天气。
E. Ice School（冰上学校）：大冰山上，有了解北极熊的房间，有趣的课程如滑冰，适合热爱寒冷地方的孩子。
F. Forest School（森林学校）：大森林里，有树屋教室和小动物观察室，适合享受自然、花朵和森林小动物的学生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先快速阅读每个学校的关键特点，再逐一分析每位同学的爱好，找出最匹配的学校。
36．题意：Zoe爱滑冰，爱北极熊，想亲眼看到它们。对应E：有滑冰课，可以了解北极熊。故答案为：E。
37．题意：Mia了解很多海洋知识，希望有一天能和海洋动物一起游泳。对应C：可以游泳与海龟等。故答案为：C。
38．题意：Leo热爱星星和行星，梦想从远处看地球。对应A：在太空看星星行星。故答案为：A。
39．题意：Jack喜欢看云朵变成不同形状，想在天空玩耍。 对应D：观察云朵形状，学习天气。故答案为：D。
40．题意：Lily喜欢收集各种小岩石，想了解更多地下世界。对应B：可以收集岩石，学习地下动物。故答案为：B。
41．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我身高160厘米。______ ——我身高152厘米。我现在必须多锻炼。A.你多高？B. 你多大？C. 你多重？ 答语回答身高，问句应询问身高。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析。how tall询问身高，how old询问年龄，how heavy询问体重。
42．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在的生活怎么样？——______。机器在很多方面提供帮助。A. 时间过得很慢。B. 现在的生活很轻松。C.过去的生活大不相同。根据答语"机器在很多方面帮助"，说明生活轻松方便，B最符合。故答案为：B。
【点评】考查情景交际。问句询问现在的生活状况，答语应描述当前生活的特点。注意machines help暗示生活便利。
43．【答案】B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治，你体重多少？——____我应该经常运动，停止吃太多食物。A：我很健康且身材好。B：我体重68千克。C：我身高158厘米。回答应围绕体重相关内容。选项B符合问句要求。故答案为B。
【点评】考查对询问体重问题的回答，仔细分析问句所询问的关键信息，然后从选项中找出直接回应该信息的选项，同时可结合后半句内容辅助判断。
44．【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——未来的学校会是什么样子？——______。它们将在海底、高山上甚至太空中。选项：A. There will be no schools.（将没有学校），B. Schools will be the same.（学校将一样），C. Schools will be different.（学校将不同）。后文列举了学校可能在不同的地方，说明与现在不同，C符合。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查情景交际。问句询问未来学校的样子，答语应总结特点。根据"under the sea, on high mountains, in space"可知学校位置多样，与现在不同。
45．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你奶奶过去怎么洗衣服？——她用手洗衣服。______。选项：A. She didn't wash clothes.（她不洗衣服），B. Now robots help her make clothes.（现在机器人帮她做衣服），C. Now she uses a washing machine.（现在她用洗衣机）。对话先讲过去用手洗，接着应对比现在用机器洗。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查一般现在时。问句询问过去的方式，答语先说明过去，再补充现在的变化。by hand与washing machine形成对比。
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．A；50．B
【知识点】日常对话
【解析】【分析】A. true（真实的），B. make（做），C. school（学校），D. magical（神奇的），E. different（不同的）。
【点评】考查选词填空。先通读对话了解大意，再根据固定搭配上下文逻辑选择合适单词。注意词义辨析。
46．句意：到……的时间了。根据所给单词，可知是到上学的时间了。故答案为：C。
47．句意：她短时间内飞到______的地方。根据There was a beautiful fairy.梦到一个漂亮的仙女。可知是仙女能飞到不同的地方，填different。故答案为：E。
48．句意：仙女总能做______的事情。填形容词修饰事情，可知是magical，神奇的。故答案为：D。
49．句意：愿望会立刻______。come true为固定搭配，意为"实现"。填true。故答案为：A。
50．句意：我没有时间______一个愿望。make a wish许愿，固定搭配。故答案为：B。
【答案】51．C；52．E；53．A；54．D；55．：B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. TVs are too noisy. 电视太吵了。
B. Let's see what we can do! 让我们看看我们能做什么！
C. What changes would you like to see 你想看到什么变化？
D. We won't have to buy food very often then. 那么我们就不必经常买食物了。
E. Our living room will be bright and colourful. 我们的客厅会明亮多彩。
【点评】考查补全对话。做此类题时，先翻译所有选项，理解每个句子的功能和含义。然后通读对话，抓住上下文的逻辑关系。
51．根据下文：Mum: "I'd like to have some new curtains and new lights."（我想有一些新的窗帘和新的灯。）可知上文询问想要有什么变化，与选项C匹配。故答案为：C。
52．根据上文：Mum: "I'd like to have some new curtains and new lights."（我想有一些新的窗帘和新的灯。）可知这些改变的结果是客厅变得明亮多彩，与选项E。故答案为：E。
53．根据下文：Sally: "I don't think so. I think we can buy an air-conditioner."（我不这么认为。我认为我们可以买一台空调。）以及上文Peter说要电视，可知Sally反对的理由是电视太吵，与选项A匹配。故答案为：A。
54．根据上文：Mum: "I'd like to have a bigger kitchen and a bigger fridge."（我想有一个更大的厨房和更大的冰箱。）可知更大的冰箱带来的好处是不必经常买食物，与选项D匹配。故答案为：D。
55．根据上文：Dad: "All right. I like all of your ideas."（好吧。我喜欢你们所有的想法。）可知爸爸在听取所有人意见后提议一起行动，与选项B匹配。故答案为：B。
【答案】56．E
57．C
58．D
59．B
60．A
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. by hand（用手），B. have to（不得不），C. colour TV（彩色电视），D. after school（放学后），E. head teacher（校长）。
【点评】考查选词填空，解题时注意固定搭配及上下文逻辑。先理解句意，再根据关键词选择合适词语。
56．句意：——吉尔将来想成为什么？——吉尔想成为我们学校的______。根据常识，在学校里可成为校长（head teacher）。故答案为：E。
57．句意：——你的祖父母过去看______吗？——不，他们只能看黑白电视。过去与黑白电视相对的是彩色电视。故答案为：C。
58．句意：——你通常放学后做什么？——我通常放学后和同学踢足球。问句中的时间状语应与答语一致。故答案为：D。
59．句意：——我可以给你一些金子。那么你就不必工作了。——谢谢你，亲爱的仙女。我们很穷，但我们在一起很快乐。won't have to work意为"不必工作"。故答案为：B。
60．句意：——辛迪，洪太太过去用什么收割庄稼？——过去，她______收割庄稼。现在她用机器。根据现在用机器，可知过去是手工收割。用手，by hand。故答案为：A。
61．【答案】Our Changing School
Hello, everyone! Please let me say something about my school.
In the past, my school was small. There was no library and the playground was old. We had few computers.
Now, my school is big and beautiful. There is a new library, a computer room and a big playground. We can read books and play sports happily.
In the future, I hope our school will have a swimming pool and more trees. Students will learn in a smarter way.
That's all! Thank you!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题发言稿，标题需补充完整，可填"Our Beautiful School"或"Our Changing School"等。题目要求从三个方面介绍：学校以前的样子、当前学校的现状、对学校未来的期盼。人称用第一人称"我"，时态以一般现在时为主，描述过去用一般过去时，未来用一般将来时。字数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出。写作思路：可以先描写学校过去的样子（如：小操场、旧教学楼等）。然后描写现在的样子（如：新图书馆、电脑室、花园等）。最后表达对未来的期盼（如：更大的体育馆、更多的活动等）。
【点评】考查命题作文。写作时注意时态的切换：过去用一般过去时（was, had），现在用一般现在时（is, has），未来用一般将来时（will have）。内容要扣住"变化"这一主题，可以选取典型事物（图书馆、操场、电脑等）进行对比。语言要简洁流畅，避免语法错误。标题补充要合理，如"Changing""Beautiful""Wonderful"等均可。
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