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17．How long has Professor Clark been involved in this project
高二正心学院英语学科期中模拟训练检测一 A．10 years. B．15 years. C．20 years.
听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。
时间：75分钟 总分：115分 18．Who is this train service for
姓名： 班级： 学号：______________ A．Tourists leaving from London.
命题人：高二英语组 B．Business travellers from Paris.
一、听力测试（共 20小题，每小题 1.5分，共 30分） C．Local residents of Marseille.
1．What is the man’s problem 19．What does the speaker say about the food provided on the train
A．His report has been refused. A．Fresh. B．Tasty. C．Varied.
B．A text box won’t go away. 20．Why does the speaker give the talk
C．His computer is broken. A．To do a promotion. B．To introduce a vehicle. C．To describe a route.
2．Why can’t the woman’s student card be used 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分）
A．It is out of date. A
B．Her picture isn’t attached to it. Better ways to use your phone
C．The ticket office doesn't accept student cards. Zedge
3．Why is the man upset Remember how exciting it was to make your phone unique with cool ringtones (铃声) and wallpapers Zedge,
A．He is expected to put on a drama. an easy-to-use app, is here to bring that fun back. Its main function is to offer millions of HD wallpapers, live
B．The club he wants to enter is full. photos, cool ringtones, alarm sounds and notification sounds — totally based on your personal taste.
C．His dad is too busy to play with him. While you might need to watch an ad to download some content, the convenience makes it worth the waiting time.
4．Which class is Jake taking now Zedge can also help you bring out the best of your imagination. Want to see a blue dog riding a bicycle Describe it
A．The cookery class. B．The photography class. C．The car mechanics class. to Zedge and its AI helper will create it for you! You can also check out the community gallery to see other people’s
5．What does the woman think of the volunteer programs AI works.
A．They are always the same. Slowly
B．They need to care about the elderly. In our fast-paced world of instant messaging over WeChat, do you ever imagine what it would be like to stay
C．They should include more activities. in touch with someone by mail Give Slowly a try free of charge!
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 The app features combining the charm of traditional mail with the convenience of modern technology. Its aim
6．What experience does the man have is to help you form new friendships with people across the world in a meaningful way.
A．Running his own bakery. B．Assisting at a family bakery. C．Working in a Using the app, you can either search for pen pals or let the app automatically match you with like-minded
coffee shop. others. You can find your pen pal based on topics of interest, age range and gender. You can also choose different
7．When do they have the interview languages, making it a great way to find an English-speaking pen pal.
A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Thursday. 21．What is the main purpose of the Zedge app
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 A．To inspire super creativity. B．To offer a download platform.
8．What can people enjoy in Richmond C．To provide individualized service. D．To create AI content for others.
A．Local foods. B．Local artworks. C．Local shopping centers. 22．What is the feature of the Slowly app
9．How far away is Sun Valley from Richmond A．It automatically searches for pen pals.
A．5 minutes’ walk. B．10 minutes’ walk. C．15 minutes’ bike ride. B．It uses instant messaging for staying connected.
10．Where do the speakers decide to stay C．It develops new friendships in a face-to-face way.
A．In a tent. B．In a hotel. C．In a villager’s house. D．It connects traditional mail with modern technology.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 23．What do the two apps have in common
11．Why did John make an app A．They can enrich our imagination. B．They can be accessible free of charge.
A．To have fun. B．To finish a project. C．To make money. C．They can bring convenience to our life. D．They can guide users to learn English.
12．What is the advantage of the app
A．It gives fun quizzes. B．It provides teaching material. C．It has many video games. B
13．What does John think of the app After four years at university, my 21-year-old son returned home and continued his online studies. During his
A．It’s costly. B．It’s popular. C．It’s difficult. time living independently, he developed a passion for cooking, focusing on meals rich in meat, fat, starches, garlic,
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 and spices. While his brother enjoys these dinners, my husband and I quietly add roasted vegetables to balance our
14．What are the speakers mainly talking about diet. Mostly, we’re grateful that someone else is cooking and that the food is delicious.
A．A new diet for bees. B．Dangers to bee populations. C．The professor’s research career. At his age, I had never lived on my own. My grandmother and mother controlled the kitchen, and my one
15．What is Professor Clark probably doing attempt at cooking a family meal ended badly, leaving my grandmother sick for days. Determined to do things
A．Teaching a class. B．Chatting with a friend. C．Accepting an interview. differently, I encouraged my children to use the kitchen independently, hoping they would grow up enjoying cooking
16．What has mainly affected the bee population according to Professor Clark rather than fearing it as I had.
A．Farming chemicals. B．Phone signal. C．Disease. It worked. My youngest son is now a passionate and careful cook, though the kitchen is always a mess after
高二英语 第 1 页 (共 6 页) 高二英语 第 2 页 (共 6 页)
萍实校训：以诚待人、自强不息、君子不器 、 博观约取 正心学院英语学科综合训练检测一 萍实校风：惜时如金、反思效率、探求新知、自主自尊 正心学院英语学科综合训练检测一
he’s done. To keep him company, I recently offered to be his sous-chef while he prepared another amazing meal. C．The boom in “recycled” goods. D．The decline of “recycled” markets.
This also gave me a precious opportunity to spend time with him, as hanging out with parents is no longer his 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
priority. When was the last time you had to memorize a phone number The chances are that it has been years, given
As we cooked together, he directed me with requests like, “Can you crack a couple of eggs into a bowl ” and that you can simply use your digital devices to memorize that number for you. In a world of digital information, a
“Please stir the sugar and rice vinegar.” After each task, I responded with, “Yes, Chef!” Over time, I realized that new phenomenon “digital amnesia（” 失忆症）, which refers to the loss of our brains’ ability to remember information
every “Yes, Chef!” was my way of saying, “I love you.” When the family sat down to eat, I praised his cooking, and as we become dependent on technology to get data, is starting to spread across the country. 32 .
he quietly replied, “Thank you, sous-chef.” That simple response was all the comfort I needed. Establish a screen-free day
24．How does the author feel about her son’s cooking most of the time Start choosing one day of the week to put away your digital devices. If you need something to wake you up,
A．Appreciative of his effort. B．Frustrated by the mess. avoid using your phone, as it’ll likely stimulate you to check your messages before you’re even stepping out of bed.
C．Concerned about his diet. D．Critical of his techniques. 33 .
25．What inspired the author to allow her children to cook independently 34
A．Her grandmother’s death. B．Her family members’ advice. Instead of depending on your phone, set out to design a reliable workout plan, which uses printed instructions
C．Her children’s determination. D．Her own childhood experience. to train your memory. There are several techniques you can use, but whichever ones you choose, physical paper is
26．Why did the author want to act as her son’s sous-chef the key. It allows you to exercise your brain to find the answer within the pages themselves, rather than turning to
A．To teach him kitchen skills. B．To keep the kitchen organized. your phone for help.
C．To discourage his cooking passion. D．To strengthen parent-child relationship. Simplify your digital life
27．What does the phrase “Yes, Chef!” symbolize for the author There is no denying that digital devices have made our lives extremely convenient. 35 . Although we
A．Her love for her son. B．Her respect for her son’s cooking. can try to avoid using digital devices, it is undeniable that we will need them for certain tasks. Simplifying your
C．Her expectations of her son. D．Her joy in having meals prepared. digital life can help address digital amnesia. Removing what is not necessary can help you be less dependent on your
devices.
C 36 . It can be a very effective tool, but its usefulness, or uselessness, entirely depends on your
In a smart piece of rebranding, what used to be known as “second-hand”, “used” or perhaps even “junk” has attitude. You have to learn how to use it correctly so that it doesn’t take over.
now become recycled. Ikea（宜家） is the latest to jump on the bandwagon. The Swedish furniture giant said it was A．Exercise your memory
rolling out its second-hand marketplace for recycled furniture across Spain and Norway after successful trials in B．Stick to a practical plan
Madrid and Oslo, and if that works, it may soon be expanded globally. Other companies such as Zara and Lego are C．Luckily, there are ways you can take to deal with it
also offering second-hand marketplaces. More may join them. D．It can help you improve work efficiency and get organized
The recycled economy is booming and it’s easy to understand why. Customers care much more about E．By not staring at your devices, you’ll give your brain a break
sustainability than they used to and recycling is a lot better for the environment than fast fashion. It’s typically a lot F．However, they can be harmful to our mental health and productivity
cheaper, enabling people to buy things they would not be able to afford. And for retailers, it makes sense to keep G．Despite the so-called digital amnesia, technology does have its place in our lives
customers on their website for second-hand stuff. 完型（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
However, there are two big problems. To start with, the recycled market is typically limited to very I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure and an adventure. But I don’t recall exactly when
high-quality products. The other trouble is that the recycled market is not likely to prove as lucrative as companies it became a boring routine. From frequently canceled (取消) 37 and endless fees to complex security, it’s
and investors seem to think it will be. With shipping and returns to pay for it, it’s going to be hard to make no wonder I now find the 38 troublesome.
significant profits. Plus, anything from Ikea or Zara was pretty cheap to begin with, so by the time you reduce the On one such recent flight, I had a stopover (中途停留) at a(n) 39 in North Carolina, which is full of
price for the second-hand version, it is selling for next to nothing. rushing 40 . But in the corner of the waiting hall existed a long row of rocking chairs. During two-hour
Next people don’t want to pay as much for “recycled” furniture or clothes as they do for an item that is being wait, I immediately 41 one and began to rock as I observed the passing scene. Once I was comfortably in
loved for the very first time. Otherwise, you might as well just buy the new one. What we’re looking at here is a my rocker, I was struck by how 42 everyone else was moving.
small market and nothing more. The recycled market may be getting a lot more love than it deserves if some There was also a grand piano on the other side of the waiting hall. An older man 43 , sat down, and
effective measures are taken. began to play. His touch was so 44 , so invested with feeling, that I no longer felt that I was in an airport.
28．Why does the recycled economy come to its spring era Rather, the 45 and I were now in the oasis (绿洲) together. I no longer heard the 46 of the
A．Fast fashion trend has been out of date. crowd, but only the beautiful music.
B．Luxury brands are less fascinating than before. People began to walk more slowly. Many 47 to keep their eyes on the man. I rocked as he
C．Customers can afford to buy brand-new furniture. played, and I could not get enough of it. There was a tip jar on the piano, and I 48 as it gradually filled
D．Recycled products are sustainable and budget-friendly. with bills.
29．What does the underlined word “lucrative” probably mean My two-hour wait passed all too quickly, but the pianist played on. I had family waiting for me back, so I
A．Advanced. B．Profitable. C．Competitive. D．Appealing. 49 and approached the piano. I 50 several bills and put them in the jar. I remarked, “My friend,
30．What will the follow-up paragraph probably talk about thank you for helping me pass the time.” The player gave me an appreciative smile. I 51 him
A．The development of the recycled market. unwillingly, like a man hesitant to take leave of a loved one.
B．The measures to improve the recycled market. 37．A．flights B．appointments C．meetings D．conversations
C．The necessity of expanding recycled goods range. 38．A．arrangement B．accommodation C．performance D．experience
D．The advantages of buying new furniture and clothes. 39．A．airport B．exhibition C．restaurant D．supermarket
31．Which of the following is the best title for the text 40．A．customers B．travelers C．volunteers D．followers
A．The origin of “recycled” concept. B．The importance of sustainability. 41．A．destroyed B．fetched C．claimed D．adopted
高二英语 第 1 页 (共 6 页) 高二英语 第 2 页 (共 6 页)
42．A．elegantly B．hurriedly C．tirelessly D．aimlessly
43．A．appeared B．posed C．remarked D．denied
44．A．loving B．boring C．daring D．rewarding
45．A．tourist B．pianist C．worker D．opponent
46．A．applause B．argument C．scream D．noise
47．A．promised B．decided C．stopped D．pretended
48．A．listened B．assessed C．counted D．watched
49．A．suffered B．warned C．arose D．poured
50．A．took out B．carried out C．laid out D．turned out
51．A．hugged B．greeted C．amused D．left
语填（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
On January 20th, 2025, Chinese tech firm DeepSeek ____52____(launch) AI-DeepSeek-R1, a smart program
that can solve math problems, write code, and answer 53 (variety) of questions. It is superior to top
models like OpenAI’s GPT-40 but is developed at a much lower cost. The team spent only $5.58 million and used
2,048 computer chips over two months, proving that 54 (innovation) ideas can outperform large budgets.
Unlike other AIs 55 rely on pre-prepared examples, R1 learns through self-improvement, similar to
students practicing math. In a global math test, it can achieve a 79.8% accuracy rate, 56 (slight)
surpassing OpenAI’s model. A basic version of R1 can run on low-cost computers, 57 (make) it
accessible for schools and small businesses. R1 is also open-source, allowing free use and modification. On its first
day online, over 19,000 programmers globally started projects 58 (study) it. Experiments with R1 cost
just $10, 59 (compare) to $300 for other AIs, as noted by a German scientist. A Meta scientist praised it
60 “a world-changing free AI”.
US tech companies are concerned. Meta plans to invest an additional $65 billion in AI research. Experts
believe China is catching up quickly. Nature magazine called R1 “ 61 big step forward”, showing that
smart ideas can beat expensive tools. With R1, China demonstrates that innovation and hard work, not just money,
lead to great achievements.
Called as the “Sea of Death”, the Taklimakan Desert in China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region covers
337,600 square kilometers. 62 also surprises us is that its circumference (周长 ) measures 3,046
kilometers or so, making it the 63 (large) desert in China.
It has taken more than 40 years 64 (surround) the Taklimakan fully with a green belt. The
Taklimakan Desert control project is 65 part of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program (TSFP)
launched in 1978, whose aim is to deal with desertification (沙漠化).
With the TSFP and measures such as the Grain for Green Program. China has handed in 66 (it)
own answer sheet to desertification.
According to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, over 35.8 million hectares (公顷 ) of
desertified land have been protected, 67 over 7.8 million hectares of desertified land have been 68
(effective) restored. The forest coverage rate in the TSFP area has increased from 12.41 69 13.84 percent.
Additionally, 61 percent of the soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) areas have been controlled successfully, and the “green line”
in the Yellow River Basin has shifted 300 kilometers westward.
In the past 10 years, the frequency of severe dusty weather in spring in northern China 70 (drop)
significantly. China has taken the global lead in 71 (achieve) “zero growth” in land degradation and a
“dual (双的) reduction” in desertificatioin and desertified land.
高二英语 第 1 页 (共 6 页) 高二英语 第 2 页 (共 6 页)
高二正心学院英语学科期中模拟训练检测一参考答案 app that lets teachers create resources in the form of game-style quizzes.
1．B W: Is it helpful
【原文】W: Hello. Working hard on the computer M: I think so. Students love using it. Now itsus edb yl ear ner si nmo r et han1 00c ount riesa cros st he
M: Yeah. I’m trying to fni sht hi sr epor t,but I can’ tget r ido fhis text box—i t ’sst ucki n th emi d dl eof world. Research shows thattc ani ncreasel ear ni ngb yu pt o1 4%.
the screen. W: I’ll certainly introduce itomy y ounger br ot her . I hopei tc anh el ph i ml ear nb eter.
2．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C
【原文】W: Excuse me. Could I have a tcket at hal fpr i ce I havea s tudent c ar d. 【原文】M: I’m here with Professor Clark. Professor, do you bring us any good news about bees today
M: Er ... Sorry. Although you’ve got an up-to-date card, we can’t acceptt,I ’ma f rai d, becaus ei tdoesn’ t W: Yes. In recent years, bee numbers have dropped a lot, mainly due to chemical-heavy farming and
have a photograph with it. climate change. Phone signal and diseases also have impacts. But we have created a bee “superfood”! It
3．B can help increase their numbers.
【原文】M: There are no more spaces in the Chess Club again! This is the second year in a row I haven’t M: That’s great. So, how can this new feed help
been able to join. W: In tests, the number ofees i ncreasedb y1 5t mes afertheyat e i t. Thi sf eedi s r ic hinp la ntpr ot ei n.
W: Maybe Dad can teach you how to play. Bees can eattwh ent her ea r en ot enoughf ower s ,soth eyst ayst rongan dke epr a i singba bi es.
M: Good idea. That’ll free me up to join the Drama Club. M: Amazing. You must have been doing this for many years.
4．B W: Since graduaton. I t’st akenme 2 0y ear st of ocus ont hi spr oj ect.I l oveb ees . I ’veb eeni nt er estedi n
【原文】W: How is your car mechanics class going, Jake biology since I was 10.
M: I dropped it. M: Having a brilliant mind like yours on board made all the difer ence. Let me t hanky ouo nb ehal fof
W: Really Then you must be taking the cookery class. every bee. Thank you for talking to us!
M: No, I got a new camera for my last birthday, so I have decided to learn how to use it properly. 18．A 19．C 20．A
5．C 【原文】 Good morning, everyone! Why spend hours waitnga theai r por t whe nyo uco ul dre laxan d
【原文】M: I’m volunteering athec ommu ni tyc ent er agai nt hi swe ekend. Thi stmewe a r eor gani z ingan enjoy the beautful scener yo nt hewa yt oy our hol idays pot Ou r hi gh- speedt rai ns er vi ceo fersaf a ncy
eventor t hee l der l y. travel experience to France, with services running from London to Paris and Marseille. You can pick from
W: Nice. Lastmey o ucl eanedt h epa r k,r i ght It ’scool t hatheyhav esoman y ki n dsof pr ograms. I j ust several departures every day, including morning trains that get you to Paris by lunchtme , gi vi ngy oua n
wish they would do these actvi tesmor eofen,t hough. entrea fernoont o ch eckou theCi t yofL i ghts. Getngbacki s j us ta sconveni ent , wi t hfe xib lechoi ce s
6．B 7．C for your tme t abl e. Ou r t rai ns havec omf or tabl es eatngan dar a ngeof di ningop tons, l etngyous t ar t
【原文】W: Thanks for coming in! Have you worked in a café before your holiday in style. Choose the best departure for you, or mix and match routes however you like. Our
M: Not ofciall y,but I ofenhel patmyau n t ’ s bak er yonwee k ends . on-board experience ensures you feel the holiday spirithemo me nt youl eavet hec ount ry.
W: That’s a good experience. How would you handle a customer complaining about a wrong order 21．C 22．D 23．C
M: I’d apologize, remake their drink immediately, and maybe ofer as ma l ldi scount . 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了两款手机应用程序：Zedge和 Slowly。
W: Perfect! Can you starthed aya fert omor r ow 21．推理判断题。根据 Zedge部分中的“Its main functoni st oo fermi l lions of HDwa l l paper s , l i ve
M: Sure, I’ll come in on tme t hi sS at ur day. photos, cool ringtones, alarm sounds and notfcatonsou nds —t o t al lybas edony ou rper s onal t aste. (
8．B 9．B 10．A 它的主要功能是提供数以百万计的高清壁纸、实况照片、酷炫的铃声、闹钟声音和通知声音——完
【原文】M: Let’s plan a trip for the summer break. 全基于你的个人品味。)”可知，Zedge应用程序的主要目的是提供个性化服务。故选 C。
W: All right. I heard there are some litlev i llageswi thb eautfuls cener yan di n terestngsho ps . 22．细节理解题。根据 Slowly部分中的“The app features combining the charm ofradi tonal mai l wi t h
M: Oh no, we don’t have that much money to do some shopping. the convenience of modern technology.(这款应用程序的特点是将传统邮件的魅力与现代技术的便利
W: You’re right. Anyway, I’d like to have a look. I just heard there are some really nice arts in the villages. 性相结合。)”可知，Slowly应用程序的特点是将传统邮件与现代技术相结合。故选 D。
The best place to fnda g oodv ar iet yo focal ar t wor ks, suchas pa i ntngsandhan dmade j ewel r y,i s 23．细节理解题。根据 Zedge部分中的“While you might need to watch an ad to download some
Richmond. The only trouble is thather ea r en’ tanyp l acest oe at .Lucki ly, t her ea r es ome g reat content, the convenience makes it worth the waitngt me. ( 虽然你可能需要看广告来下载一些内容，但
restaurants and cafes in Rosemount, ffeenmi n ut esby bi keaway f r omi t .AndSu nVa l l ey, whi chi s at e n 这种便利性让等待时间变得值得。)”以及 Slowly部分中的“The app features combining the charm of
minutes’ walk from Richmond, is also famous for its local foods. traditonal ma i lwi tht hec onveni enceo f mo der nt echnol ogy. (这款应用程序的特点是将传统邮件的魅
M: Great. Are there any youth hostels around there 力与现代技术的便利性相结合。)”可知，这两款应用程序的共同之处在于它们可以给我们的生活带
W: Yes, there’s one in Richmond. But what about sleeping in a tent We haven’t done thator ages , and 来便利。故选 C。
we don’t have much money to stay in a hotel. 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．A
M: Sounds fun. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者鼓励孩子独立做饭，孩子喜欢做饭并且很用心，
11．B 12．A 13．B 作者很欣慰，并且通过与孩子一起做饭，增进了亲子关系。
【原文】W: John, when did you create your app Gimkit 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Mostly, we’re grateful that someone else is cooking and thathef oodi s
M: I did thatnt hey ear 2019. delicious.(大多数时候，我们都很感激有人在做饭，而且饭菜很美味。)”可推知，作者大多数时候都
W: Why did you create it 很感激儿子做的饭。故选 A。
M: I was in my junior year at a public high school then. My school required us to take partnp r oj ects. My 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“At his age, I had never lived on my own. My grandmother and mother
projecthat year r equi redme t oma kea na pp. controlled the kitchen, and my one atemp t at c ooki nga f ami lyme al endedb adl y, l eavi ngmy
W: Whatns pi redy out oma kes ucha na pp grandmother sick for days. Determined to do things difer ent ly, I encour agedmy c hi ldr ent ou s et he
M: Back then some of my classmates complained thatheyd i dn’ tl ikep r epar ingf or t hei rexams . They kitchen independently, hoping they would grow up enjoying cooking rather than fearing it as I had.(在他
found it boring. So I wanted to create an app that could make learning more fun. In the end I created an 这个年纪，我从未独自生活过。我的祖母和母亲掌管着厨房，有一次我尝试做一顿家庭餐，结果很
糟糕，让我的祖母病了好几天。我决心做些不同的事情，我鼓励我的孩子们独立使用厨房，希望他 可知，上文提出‘数字健忘症’的问题，后文给出具体的方法，本句承上启下，既提到数字健忘症的
们长大后能喜欢烹饪，而不是像我一样害怕烹饪。)”可知，作者自己童年的经历促使她允许孩子们 问题，又引出下文将要讨论的解决方法。故 C选项“幸运的是，你可以采取一些方法来处理它”符合
独立做饭。故选 D。 语境，故选 C。
26．推理判断题。根据第三段“To keep him company, I recently ofer edt ob eh i ss ous -chef wh i leh e 33．根据上文“Start choosing one day ofhewe ekt op ut awa yy our di gi tal devi ces . I fyoun eed
prepared another amazing meal. This also gave me a precious opportunity to spend tme wi thh i m, as something to wake you up, avoid using your phone, as it’ll likely stmu l at ey out oc hecky ourme ssages
hanging out with parents is no longer his priority.(为了陪伴他，最近他准备做另一顿美味的饭菜时， before you’re even stepping out ofed. (开始选择一周中的一天来放下你的电子设备。如果你需要一
我主动提出做他的副厨。这也给了我一个宝贵的机会和他共度时光，因为和父母在一起不再是他优 些东西来唤醒你，那就不要用手机，因为它可能会刺激你在起床之前查看信息)”可知，空前提到了
先考虑的事情。)”可知，作者想担任儿子的副厨是为了加强亲子关系。故选 D。 在这个日子里要避免使用手机等数字设备，以免在起床前就受到信息的干扰。E选项“不要盯着电子
27．细节理解题。根据第四段“Over tme , I r eal izedt hat ever y“ Yes , Chef !”wa smy wa yo f s ayi ng, “I l ove 设备看，你的大脑会得到休息”承接上文，继续说明设立无屏幕日的好处，符合语境，故选 E。
you.”(随着时间的推移，我意识到每次回答“是的，厨师！”都是我在说“我爱你”。)”可知，“是的， 34．此空为小标题；根据本段内容“Instead of depending on your phone, set outod es i gna r el iabl e
厨师！”对于作者来说象征着她对儿子的爱。故选 A。 workout plan, which uses printed instructons t ot rai ny ourme mo r y. Ther ea res ever al techni quesy ou
28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C can use, but whichever ones you choose, physical paper is the key. It allows you to exercise your brain to
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了循环经济正在蓬勃发展，分析了其原因以及存在的问题。 fndt hea nswe rwi thi nt hep agest hems el ves , r at her t hant ur ni ngt oy our phonef or hel p. (与其依赖你的
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“The recycled economy is booming and it’s easy to understand why. 手机，不如着手设计一个可靠的锻炼计划，使用打印的说明来训练你的记忆力。你可以使用几种技
Customers care much more about sustainability than they used to and recycling is a lot beter f or t he 巧，但无论你选择哪一种，实体纸都是关键。它可以锻炼你的大脑在书页中找到答案，而不是求助
environmenthanf astashi on. I t ’sty pi cal l yal o tcheaper , enabl i ngpe opl eto bu yt h ings t heywou l dno t 于你的手机)”可知，本段主要讲的是不要依赖手机，而是要通过制定可靠的锻炼计划来训练记忆力，
be able to afor d. ( 循环经济正在蓬勃发展，原因很容易理解。与过去相比，顾客更关心可持续性， 使用纸质指令来锻炼大脑在页面中寻找答案的能力。故 A选项“锻炼记忆力”能够概括本段主旨，故
而且回收利用比快速时尚对环境更有利。它通常要便宜得多，让人们能够买到他们买不起的东西。)” 选 A。
可知，循环经济迎来了它的黄金时代是因为回收产品既可持续又经济实惠。故选 D。 35．根据上文“There is no denying that digital devices have made our lives extremely convenient.(不可否
29．词句猜测题。根据下文“With shipping and returns to pay for it, it’s going to be hard to make 认，数字设备使我们的生活非常方便)”以及后文“Although we can try to avoid using digital devices, its
signifcant pr ofts.Pl us, anyt hingf r omI k eaor Zarawa s pr etyche apt ob eg i nwit h ,sobyt he tme you undeniable that we will need them for certain tasks.(虽然我们可以尽量避免使用数字设备，但不可否
reduce the price for the second-hand version, itss el lingf or nextono t hing. ( 考虑到运费和退货费用， 认的是，我们将需要它们来完成某些任务)”可知，第四段先承认数字设备的便利，后需转折指出其
很难获得可观的利润。此外，宜家或 Zara的任何东西一开始都很便宜，所以当你降低二手版本的价 负面影响。选项 F通过“however”引出矛盾，衔接后文“简化数字生活”的必要性。故 F选项“然而，
格时，它几乎一文不值。)”可知，回收市场不太可能像公司和投资者认为的那样有利可图。由此可 它们可能对我们的心理健康和工作效率有害”符合语境，故选 F。
知，lucratve 意为“有利可图的”。故选 B。 36．根据后文“It can be a very efectveto ol , butt s use f ul ness , orusel essness , entr elydepe ndsonyour
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The recycled market may be getngal o tmor elo veth ani t des ervesi f attude. Youha veto le ar nho wt o us ei t corr ect l yso th attdoesn’ takeover . ( 它可以是一个非常有效
some efectveme a suresar eta ken. ( 如果采取一些有效措施，回收市场可能会得到比它应得的更多的 的工具，但它的有用或无用，完全取决于你的态度。你必须学会如何正确地使用它，这样它才不会
关注。)”可推知，接下来的段落可能会讨论改善循环市场的措施。故选 B。 占上风)”可知，本句承上启下，既提到技术的存在性，又引出下文关于正确使用技术的讨论。故 G
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In a smart piece of rebranding, what used to be known as “second-hand”, 选项“尽管有所谓的‘数字健忘症’，但科技确实在我们的生活中占有一席之地”符合语境，故选 G。
“used” or perhaps even “junk” has now become recycled. Ikea is the latestoj ump o nt heb andwa gon.
The Swedish furniture giant said it was rolling outtss econd- handma rket pl acef or r ecycl edf ur ni tur e 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．
across Spain and Norway afer s uccessful t ri al si nMa dr ida ndOs l o, andi fhat wor ks, i tmay so onbe D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．D
expanded globally. Other companies such as Zara and Lego are also ofer ings econd- handma rket pl aces . 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在最近一次航班中途停留时，机场的忙碌让作者感到
More may join them. (在一场巧妙的品牌重塑中，过去被称为“二手”、“旧货”甚至“垃圾”的东西现在 厌烦，然而候机大厅角落的摇椅和一位老人弹奏的钢琴，让作者沉浸其中，暂时忘却了机场的喧嚣，
已经变成了回收品。宜家是最新加入这一潮流的公司。这家瑞典家具巨头表示，在马德里和奥斯陆 这段经历使作者度过了一段愉快的等待时光。
成功试验后，它将在西班牙和挪威推出回收家具的二手市场，如果成功，它可能很快就会在全球推 37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检，难怪我现在觉
广。Zara和乐高(Lego)等其他公司也提供了二手市场。可能会有更多的公司加入他们。)”以及下文内 得这种体验很麻烦。A. fight s 航班；B. appointments约会；C. meetngs 会议；D. conversatons 对话。
容可知，文章主要说明了循环经济正在蓬勃发展，分析了其原因以及存在的问题。可知，C选项““回 根据前文“I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure”以及后文“On one such recent
收”商品的繁荣”最符合文章标题。故选 C。 fight ” 可知，围绕航空旅行展开，这里说的是航班取消，故选 A。
32．C 33．E 34．A 35．F 36．G 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检，难怪我现在觉
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了数字时代出现的新现象——“数字健忘症”，即随着人们 得这种体验很麻烦。A. arrangement安排；B. accommodaton 住宿；C. performance表演；D. experience
越来越依赖技术获取信息，大脑记忆信息的能力逐渐丧失，并提出了一些应对方法。 体验。根据前文“From frequently canceled (取消)_____ and endless fees”描述的航班取消、费用、安
32．根据上文“When was the lastmey o uha dto me mor i zeap h onenu mbe r Th ech ancesar eth att 检等都是航空旅行的体验，故选 D。
has been years, given that you can simply use your digital devices to memorize that number for you. In a 39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次这样的航班中，我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停
world of digital informaton, an ewp henome non“ di gi tal amn es i a”, wh i chr ef er st ot hel os sof our br ai ns ’ 留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。A. airport机场；B. exhibiton 展览；C. restaurant餐厅；D. supermarket
ability to remember informatona swe b ecome d ependent ont echnol ogyt og et dat a, i ss tartngt o 超市。根据后文“in an airport”可知，这里指机场，airport符合语境，故选 A。
spread across the country.(你上一次记电话号码是什么时候？考虑到你可以简单地用你的数字设备 40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次这样的航班中，我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停
来记住你的数字，很可能已经好几年了。在一个数字信息的世界里，一种新现象'数字健忘症”开始 留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。A. customers顾客；B. travelers旅客；C. volunteers志愿者；D. followers
在全国蔓延。“数字健忘症”指的是我们的大脑由于依赖技术来获取数据而丧失了记忆信息的能力)” 追随者。根据常识可知，在机场的是旅客，故选 B。
高二英语 第 1页 (共 6 页) 高二英语 第 2页 (共 6 页)
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在两小时的等待中，我立刻占了一把摇椅，一边观察周围过往的场 56．考查副词。句意：在一次全球数学测试中，它可以达到 79.8%的准确率，略微超过了 OpenAI
景，一边开始摇晃起来。A. destroyed破坏；B. fetched去取；C. claimed声称，占有；D. adopted收 的模型。空处修饰动词 surpassing，应用副词形式作状语，slight的副词形式是 slightly，意为“略微，
养，采用。根据后文“began to rock”可知，这里指作者占有一把摇椅，故选 C。 稍微”。故填 slightly。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我舒服地坐在摇椅上时，我惊讶地发现其他人都走得如此匆忙。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：R1的基础版本可以在低成本的计算机上运行，这使得学校和小企业
A. elegantly优雅地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. trel essl y 不知疲倦地；D. aimlessly无目的地。根据前文 都能够使用它。空处是非谓语动词，作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。故填
“rushing”提到机场满是匆忙的旅客，这里指其他人走得匆忙，hurriedly符合语境，故选 B。 making。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位年长的男士出现了，坐下，然后开始弹奏。A. appeared出现； 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：在其上线的第一天，全球有超过 1.9万名程序员启动了项目来研究它。
B. posed摆姿势；C. remarked评论；D. denied否认。根据后文“sat down, and began to play.”可知， 此处表示目的，应用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填 to study。
这里指男士出现在钢琴旁，故选 A。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：正如一位德国科学家所指出的，使用 R1进行实验仅需花费 10美元，
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的弹奏充满深情，饱含情感，以至于我不再觉得自己是在机场。 而其他人工智能则需要 300 美元。空处是非谓语动词，compare和逻辑主语 Experiments with R1
A. loving充满爱的，深情的；B. boring无聊的；C. daring大胆的；D. rewarding有回报的。根据后文 之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词形式作状语。故填 compared。
“so invested with feeling, that I no longer felthat I wa si na na i rpor t” 可知，弹奏充满深情，故选 A。 60．考查介词。句意：一位Meta的科学家称赞它为“一款改变世界的免费人工智能”。praise...as...
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，这位钢琴家和我此刻一起置身于这片绿洲之中。A. tourist游 表示“称赞…… 为……”，为固定搭配。故填 as。
客；B. pianist钢琴家；C. worker工人；D. opponent对手。根据前文“began to play”以及后文“the pianist” 61．考查冠词。句意：《自然》杂志称 R1是“向前迈出的一大步”，这表明聪明的想法可以胜过昂
可知，前文提到男士弹奏钢琴，所以这里指钢琴家，故选 B。 贵的工具。step为可数名词，此处为泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且 big的发音以辅音音素开头，应
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不再听到人群的嘈杂声，只听到美妙的音乐。A. applause掌声； 用 a，故填 a。
B. argument争论；C. scream尖叫；D. noise噪音，嘈杂声。根据后文“but only the beautful mu s i c. ” 62．What 63．largest 64．to surround 65．a 66．its 67．and 68．efectvel y
可知，在机场人群发出的是嘈杂声，故选 D。 69．to 70．has dropped 71．achieving
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人停下来注视着这位男士。A. promised承诺；B. decided决定； 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国政府治理沙漠化所做出的努力。
C. stopped停止；D. pretended假装。根据后文“keep their eyes on the man”可知，因为被音乐吸引， 62．考查主语从句。句意：同样让我们惊讶的是，它的周长约为 3046公里，是中国最大的沙漠。
所以很多人停下来，故选 C。 分析句子可知，设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事情”，所以用连接代词“What”
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：钢琴上有一个小费罐，我看着它逐渐被纸币填满。A. listened听； 引导主语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。
B. assessed评估；C. counted数数；D. watched观看。根据后文“it gradually flledwi thb i lls” 可知，这 63．考查形容词最高级。句意：同样让我们惊讶的是，它的周长约为 3046公里，是中国最大的沙
里指作者看着小费罐被填满，故选 D。 漠。根据“in China”可知，这里是在中国范围内进行比较，且前面有定冠词“the”，所以用“large”的最
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有家人在等我回去，所以我起身走向钢琴。A. sufer ed 遭受；B. 高级形式“largest”，表示“最大的”。故填 largest。
warned警告；C. arose起身；D. poured倾倒。根据后文“approached the piano”可知，作者要去钢琴 64．考查动词不定式。句意：用了 40多年的时间，塔克拉玛干才被绿化带完全包围。“Itakes+ 时
那，所以起身，故选 C。 间 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费多长时间”，所以这里用动词不定式 “to surround”。
50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拿出几张纸币，放进罐子里。A. took out拿出；B. carried out执 故填 to surround。
行；C. laid out布置；D. turned out结果是。根据后文“puthemi nt hej ar .”可知，这里指拿出纸币， 65．考查冠词。句意：塔克拉玛干沙漠治理工程是 1978年启动的三北防护林工程（TSFP）的一部
故选 A。 分，其目的是应对荒漠化。“a part of...”表示“……的一部分”，是固定搭配，这里表示塔克拉玛干沙漠
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不情愿地离开了他，就像一个人不愿与心爱的人告别。A. hugged 治理项目是“三北防护林工程”的一部分。故填 a。
拥抱；B. greeted问候；C. amused逗乐；D. lef离开。根据后文“unwillingly”以及“take leave of”可知， 66．考查代词。句意：中国在沙漠化问题上交出了自己的答卷。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来
作者是不情愿地离开，故选 D。 修饰名词“answer sheet”，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，表示“它的”。故填 its。
67．考查连词。句意：据国家林业和草原局统计，全国累计保护沙化土地 3580多万公顷，有效恢
复沙化土地 780多万公顷。根据句意可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，都在阐述中国在治理沙漠化
52．launched 53．varietes5 4 ．innovatve5 5 ．that/which 56．slightly 57．making 方面取得的成果，所以用连词“and”连接。故填 and。
58．to study 59．compared 60．as 61．a 68．考查副词。句意：据国家林业和草原局统计，全国累计保护沙化土地 3580多万公顷，有效恢
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 2025年 1月 20日中国科技公司 DeepSeek推出的人工 复沙化土地 780多万公顷。由副词修饰动词可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 “restored”，
智能程序 AI-DeepSeek-R1。 “efectve” 的副词形式是“efectvel y” ，表示“有效地”。故填 efectvel y 。
52．考查谓语。句意：2025年1月20日，中国科技公司DeepSeek推出了人工智能程序AI-DeepSeek-R1， 69．考查固定短语。句意：森林覆盖率由 12.41%提高到 13.84%。“from...to...”是固定短语，意为“从……
这是一款能够解决数学问题、编写代码以及回答各种问题的智能程序。时态为过去时，语态为主动。 到……”，这里表示“三北防护林工程”地区的森林覆盖率从 12.41%增长到 13.84%。故填 to。
53．考查固定搭配。句意：这是一款能够解决数学问题、编写代码以及回答各种问题的智能程序。 70．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近 10年来，中国北方春季严重沙尘天气发生频率明显下降。
Varietesof 表各种各样的，为固定搭配。 根据时间状语“In the past 10 years”（在过去的 10 年里），这是一个从过去持续到现在的时间段，
54．考查形容词。句意：该团队仅花费了 558万美元，在两个月内使用了 2048个计算机芯片，这 常与现在完成时连用。现在完成时的结构是“have/has +过去分词”，句子主语 “the frequency of
证明了创新的想法可以胜过巨额预算。空处修饰名词 ideas，应用形容词形式作定语，innovaton 的 severe dusty weather in spring in northern China”（中国北方春季严重沙尘天气的频率）是第三人称单
形容词形式是 innovatve ，意为“创新的”。故填 innovatve 。 数，所以助动词用“has”，“drop”的过去分词是“dropped”。故填 has dropped。
55．考查定语从句。句意：与其他依赖预先准备好的示例的人工智能不同，R1通过自我提升来学 71．考查动名词。句意：中国在全球率先实现了土地退化“零增长”、荒漠化和沙化土地“双减”。分
习，这类似于学生练习数学。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 other AIs，指物，且在从句中 析句子可知，空前“in”是介词，介词后接动词时，要用动词的动名词形式，所以这里用“achieving”。
作主语，应用关系代词 that或 which引导。故填 that/which。 故填 achieving。
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