资源简介

2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳134中学七年级（下）段考英语试卷（五）
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
We all know fights （打架） at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight？（1）______
Keep calm.
Sometimes，you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can't solve problems.（2）______ It may cause you more problems.Schools will punish （惩罚） the students who get into a fight.What's more，there are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly.
If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack （攻击），turn to the person and loudly say "stop" before walking away.（3）______ If the person doesn't stop，shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you.
Learn to say no.
Your friend may ask you to join in a fight，but helping him fight is not really helpful to him.（4）______ Also，you can tell him if he gets into a fight，he may get hurt and the teacher may punish him.Then，try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem.
Remember not to fight at school.This is a school rule.We must follow it.
A.We must cry.
B.A fight can't solve problems，either.
C.Here are some tips for you
D.You must try to ask him not to do that.
E.A loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day，I went swimming with some friends in a lake.Beside the water was a huge rock as tall as a house.
My friends thought it would be (5) to jump into the water from it.But I was afraid of heights，so I had no (6) in jumping off the rock.And I had never told them about my fear.I just got in the water and swam around.I was the best swimmer，so I was ready to (7) anyone if something went wrong.
Everyone jumped off the rock many times，except me.
"Hey，John!You haven't jumped yet.Are you (8) ？" said one of the girls.
Soon，they were all shouting. "Jump!Jump!Jump!"
I didn't want them to know my fear，so I (9) the rock.Everyone was watching me.Only Wendy，my best friend，was swimming in the water far below.
Suddenly I (10) Wendy was struggling （挣扎） in the water.I called her，but she didn't answer.I was the (11) person to her and the best swimmer at the time.I knew she needed help.I had no (12) .I jumped into the water，got close to her and took her to the beach. (13) ，she was fine.
I still don't like heights，but I'm proud of what I did.You never know what you're (14) to do when someone needs your help.
5.A. comfortable B. strange C. dangerous D. exciting
6.A. difficulty B. interest C. fun D. success
7.A. push B. advise C. protect D. follow
8.A. tired B. afraid C. interested D. sure
9.A. jump off B. sat at C. climbed up D. looked at
10.A. found B. promised C. imagined D. thought
11.A. closest B. cleverest C. tallest D. youngest
12.A. money B. success C. advice D. choice
13.A. Actually B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Slowly
14.A. afraid B. glad C. able D. free
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Welcome to Sunshine Library and enjoy reading here.
Opening time：◎9：00 a.m.to 9：00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday.
◎ 1：00 p.m.to 9：00 p.m.on Monday.
（Closed for a meeting and cleaning on Monday morning.）
Rules：
◎You can borrow two books each time.You can keep them for two weeks.
（If you lose the books，you have to pay for them.）
◎Don't write or draw on the books，and don't write on the desks or chairs.
◎Keep quiet.You can bring your phone or computer here.But don't make noise.
◎Don't eat in the library.
◎Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave.
PS：There are two teachers in the library every day.If you have any questions，go to the first floor and ask them for help.
15.How long is Sunshine Library open on Sunday？ ______
A. For 10 hours. B. For 11 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 13 hours.
16.When can you read in Sunshine Library？ ______
A. 9：30 a.m.on Monday. B. 10：00 a.m.on Friday.
C. 8：30 a.m.on Wednesday. D. 9：30 p.m.on Sunday.
17.What can't you do when you read in Sunshine Library？ ______
A. Eat some bread in the library. B. Bring your phone with you.
C. Borrow two books at one time. D. Ask the teacher questions.
18.What's the purpose of this text？ ______
A. To tell people to read more books.
B. To tell people to protect the books in the library.
C. To tell some information about a library.
D. To introduce the best books in the library.
B
Lanternfish （灯笼鱼） are fish that carry their own lights.Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath （在下面）.They have very large eyes.They eat small sea animals.
If you want to find them，you must go deep into the sea.As you go deeper and deeper，the daylight （日光） becomes dimmer and dimmer.At over 152 metres below the surface of the water，the daylight is almost gone.The water is dark blue.There you will find lanternfish.
There are over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world.Most lanternfish are just as long as your fingers.Even the biggest lanternfish are only about 15 centimetres （厘米） long.They are not large in size.
However，each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body.The fish use their lights to help them catch food.They also use their lights to send information so that they can recognise each other.At night，they may swim up near the surface of the sea.Their lights shine like stars under the water.
Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea.
19.What is the colour of most lanternfish on top？ ______
A. Brown. B. Green. C. Red. D. Silver.
20.What does the word "dimmer" mean in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Quicker. B. Easier. C. Richer. D. Darker.
21.How many kinds of lanternfish are there in the world？ ______
A. Over 152. B. More than 230. C. About 15. D. About 100.
22.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage？ ______
A. Art. B. Space. C. Health. D. Nature.
C
Li Zhensheng，a famous Chinese scientist，got a special award for helping grow high-yield wheat （高产小麦）.He is 93 years old and has worked for over 70 years to make sure there is enough food for everyone in China.
Li was born in 1931 in Zibo，Shandong Province.He saw a terrible famine （饥荒） in the early 1940s.This gave him a deep love for food and a wish to make sure that Chinese people would never go hungry. "I got enough food to eat and could go to university.I couldn't think about these when I was a child，" Li said.After finishing school，he began studying wheat.He made new types of wheat.They were strong against terrible weather and other difficulties.His best-known wheat is called Xiaoyan.It helps farmers get more food.He has made great achievements （成就）.By 2003，China had planted more than 300 million mu of Xiaoyan wheat，adding more than 7.5 million tons of food.
Though Li couldn't work in the fields anymore，he still taught young scientists about wheat growing and studying.He even gave away his award prize to set up a student scholarship fund （奖学金基金）.
23.How many years has Li Zhensheng been working for？ ______
A. About 23 years. B. Less than 50 years.
C. Over 70 years. D. About 93 years.
24.How was Li Zhensheng's life when he was a child？ ______
A. Interesting. B. Happy. C. Hard. D. Boring.
25.How does the writer show Li's achievements in wheat？ ______
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples.
26.What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. The Introduction of a Famous Scientist
B. The Meaning of Studying Wheat
C. The History of Chinese Wheat Planting
D. The Importance of Food Safety
D
Marathon pacers （马拉松配速员），sometimes also called "rabbits"，are usually great runners.There are usually between 10 and 15 pacers in a marathon.Each of them leads a different group.They run at a set pace in their projected （预定的） time.They usually hold a sign or a balloon with the time on it to help the runners finish the race.
There are many reasons to run with a pacer.First of all，they can help you run at the right pace.If you go out too fast in the first half of the race，you can run out of energy quickly，and slow down in the second half.Similarly，if you set out to run a slower first half and a faster second half，it can be hard to follow the pace in the end because you're very tired then.With a pacer，you don't have to think too hard about your pace.You just need to keep up with your pacer.
Marathon pacers do more than that. They can encourage you to keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race.In fact，many marathon runners bring out the best in them by following a pacer.
It's not easy to become a marathon pacer.You must have experience in running marathons and be able to pace a race correctly.
27.How many marathon pacers are there possibly in a marathon？ ______
A. 8. B. 12. C. 16. D. 20.
28.What can you see on a marathon pacer's sign or a balloon？ ______
A. The name. B. The speed.
C. The time. D. The number of pacers.
29.In the third paragraph，what does the underlined word "They" refer to？ ______
A. Runners. B. Pacers. C. Coaches. D. Rabbits.
30.What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. Tell us the looks of marathon pacers.
B. Tell us the future of marathon pacers.
C. Tell us the hobbies of marathon pacers.
D. Tell us the importance of marathon pacers.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
The "Sleeping Beauty" is a famous natural wonder in Longyan，Fujian.When you look at the mountain from far away，you can clearly see the shape of a sleeping woman.Five small mountains connect together to form her head，neck，body and long hair.It's very beautiful and magical!
Many people call it the city's "back garden" because it's so close to Longyan city and it's very pretty.There's an interesting local story about this mountain.People say a fairy in love turned into this mountain，while her lover became Golden Lion Mountain nearby.
The best way to see the Sleeping Beauty is to go hiking.There are easy walking trails （徒步小径） that lead to good viewing spots like Mimi Peak and Jigongqi Ridge.Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit it.The mountain looks most clear on sunny days.When the weather is nice，remember to take a camera with you，and you won't regret it.
Whether you enjoy nature or like listening to stories，the Sleeping Beauty mountain is a wonderful place for you to visit and learn about Longyan's natural beauty.
(1) Where is the "Sleeping Beauty"？
______
(2) Why is the "Sleeping Beauty" called Longyan's "back garden"？
______
(3) What is the best way to see the "Sleeping Beauty"？
______
(4) May Day is coming.Where do you want to go besides the "Sleeping Beauty"？Why？（ Write 30 words or more）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Wuqin Xi （五禽戏） is a kind of exercise from ancient China，which is also called 5-Animal Qigong.It is named after five animals：tigers，deer，bears， (1) （ monkey） and cranes （鹤）.Each animal has (2) （ it） own moves.The tiger moves look strong while the deer's are soft and easy.The bear moves are slow.The monkey moves are quick and full (3) energy and the cranes' are light.
Dating back to Eastern Han Dynasty，it was first created by Hua Tuo.He is (4) well-known Chinese doctor.Hua Tuo not only helped his patients with their illness， (5) he also liked to use physical exercises to help people recover （康复）.Most importantly，he used it for prevention.According to him，doing exercises (6) （ make） the body stronger and helped blood move better.
"The human body needs exercise，but it shouldn't be pushed to the limit.Wuqin Xi (7) （ keep） us healthy.Many years ago，the ancient people did these exercises，such as walking like a bear and turning their heads like an owl （猫头鹰）.In this way，they could stay young much (8) （ long）." Hua Tuo once said to his student Wu Pu.
These days，people practice Wuqin Xi in parks or at home.It is a good way (9) （ stay） healthy and also a combination （结合） of our great (10) （ tradition） Chinese culture and nature.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假设你是李辉，每个人心中都有自己最喜爱的人。请以"My favourite person"为题，写一篇短文，向学校英语周报投稿。
内容包括：
（1）喜爱的对象及原因；
（2）具体介绍（外貌、性格及对你的帮助或影响）；
（3）表达你的愿望。
注意：
（1）词数为80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校班级等。
My favourite person
In everyone's heart，there is always a person who we love most.As for me，________________
1~4.【答案】C、B、E、D
5~14.【答案】D、B、C、B、C、A、A、D、B、C
15~18.【答案】C、B、A、C
19~22.【答案】A、D、B、D
23~26.【答案】C、C、B、A
27~30.【答案】B、C、B、D
31.【答案】【小题1】It is in Longyan，Fujian./In Longyan，Fujian.
【小题2】Because it's so close to Longyan city and it's very pretty.
【小题3】To go hiking./The best way is to go hiking.
【小题4】I want to go to the West Lake Park.It is a beautiful place with green trees and clear water.I can ride a bike along the lake and enjoy the fresh air there.It can help me relax and forget all my study pressure.
32.【答案】【小题1】
monkeys
【小题2】
its
【小题3】
of
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
but
【小题6】
made
【小题7】
keeps
【小题8】
longer
【小题9】
to stay
【小题10】
traditional
33.【答案】My favourite person In everyone's heart，there is always a person who we love most.As for me，my favourite person is my English teacher，Ms.Li.She is not only knowledgeable but also very patient.With bright eyes and a warm smile，she always encourages us to be confident.When I have difficulties in learning English，she always helps me patiently and explains knowledge to me clearly.Her kindness and passion make me love English more.I hope to become a teacher like her in the future and help more students.She is my role model forever.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑