Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A-B练习题(3份打包,含答案)-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A-B练习题(3份打包,含答案)-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A(1a-3d)
课后提升
...........基础巩固...........
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have a (tooth). Should I see a dentist
2. We should learn to take good care of (we)every day.
3.He tried traditional Chinese (medical) to treat his back pain.
4. My friend had to stay home because of a sudden (ill) last week.
5. The policeman asked me to give a clear (describe) of my lost bag.
6. When the weather turns cold,many people get a (run) nose.
7.You were so (care)! You made the same mistake again in your homework!
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
8.我爷爷在寒冷的冬天经常遭受咳嗽的困扰。
My grandpa often a cough in cold winter.
请在这边坐下,医生很快就会来给你看病。
Please here, and the doctor will see you soon.
10.我感觉不舒服,所以妈妈打算现在给我量体温。
I don't feel well,so Mum plans to now.
11.为了安全,我们应该避免在马路上追逐打闹。
To keep safe,we should after each other on the road.
12.糟糕的天气并没有阻止她在比赛中全力以赴。
The bad weather didn't her her best in the competition.
............拓展提高............
III.短文阅读
13.What happened to John Black
A. He had a fever. B. He had a toothache. C.He had a stomachache.
14. What should John Black do according to the report
A. Try to relax. B.Exercise more. C.Drink coffee and tea.
15. How much should John Black pay for medicine
A.$230. B.$103. C.$335.
.............综合技能............
IV.任务型阅读
Most people have a normal body temperature of around 37 C,but this number isn't the same for everyone. Some people's normal temperature is a little higher, and others' is a little lower. As long as you don't feel unwell,both are fine.
Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs(细菌)go into their bodies.
When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold. It's very important for you to drink much water when you have a fever, because there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
Actually,a fever isn't a serious problem. When you have a fever,you should rest well and drink plenty of water. The fever will go away on its own after a few hours. So most doctors say that people with a fever don't need special medicine unless the fever makes them feel very uncomfortable,like having a bad headache or not being able to sleep. Remember,good rest and enough water are often the best ways to get better from a mild(轻微的)fever.
What is the normal body temperature of most people
17. What will happen when a fever starts
Why do many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine
If you have a fever,what will you do
将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
Section A (Grammar Focus)
综合训练
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She often helps her classmates and always believes in (she).
2.Tom was very tired,so he made a cup of hot milk for (he) and went to bed.
3. When you and your sister finish your homework,you can enjoy (you).
4. We planned a small picnic by the lake and made sandwiches (we) last Sunday.
5. If you don't understand this maths problem, you can read the example again and try to solve it by
(you) first.
II.选词填空
Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends. When we got there, we noticed there
plastic bags everywhere. We thought we should clean it up by 7. .
First,Tom and Bill took out two 8. to cut some branches that blocked the path. Then, Lily and I picked 9. the rubbish. The sun was bright, and the10. made us feel a little hot. After11. hour,the park looked clear and tidy.
, my friend Lucy held her stomach and said she felt a sharp pain. We asked if she had an illness, but she said she just ate too much before coming. We told her she should 13.
down and rest. What's 14. ,we helped her drink some water. Later, when we wanted to cross the road to go home, we reminded each other to be15.
It was a tiring but happy day. We learned that it's important for us to protect the environment.
参考答案
Section A(1a-3d)
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.toothache 2.ourselves 3.medicine 4.illness 5.description 6.runny 7.careless
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
8. suffers from 9. take a seat 10.take my temperature 11.avoid running 12.stop;from trying
III.短文阅读
13.C 14.A 15.B
IV.任务型阅读
16. It is around 37 C./Around 37 C.
17. People's bodies will get hotter than usual at first, and then they may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold.
18. Because after a few hours,the fever may go away on its own.
19.I will rest well and drink plenty of water./I will use a cool cloth to help cool down./I will take medicine if the fever is high./I will see a doctor if it gets worse or lasts long.(主观题,言之有理即可)
20.发烧时多喝水非常重要,因为随着体温升高,体内水分会不足。
Section A(Grammar Focus)
综合训练
1.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.herself 2.himself 3.yourselves 4.ourselves 5.yourself
II.选词填空
6.were 7.ourselves 8.knives 9.up 10.brightness 11.an 12.Suddenly 13.sit 14.more 15.careful
Diagnostic(诊断的)Report
Patient Information:
Name:John Black Job:Student
Age:16 years old
Phone number:235-1254
Address:No.12 Green Street
Problem:Having a stomachache
Advice
Take some medicine three times a day after meals.
Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk.
Attention
Don't exercise when you have a stomachache.
Don't eat spicy(辛辣的)food or drink coffee or tea.
Have a rest and don't stay up late.
Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough.
Cost
Inspection fee(检查费):$230
Medicine:$103
Service fee:$2
William Thomas
May 26th
Knife much bright up be we sudden an sit careUnit 2 Stay Healthy
Section B(1a-1e)
课后提升
...........基础巩固...........
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Yesterday,my little brother (throw) a small stone into the river.
2.I was not happy because I did (badly) in this test than in the last one.
3. Last Sunday,Jim and Bill went to the museum and enjoyed (they) there.
4. (luck),she isn't injured.
5.Every weekend,my family and I (happy) walk in the park and share interesting stories together.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.每天早上我都会打开收音机听天气预报。
Every morning I the radio to listen to the weather report.
7.看到房子着火,他立刻拿起电话拨打了报警电话。
Seeing the house was , he picked up the phone to call the police at
once.
我正要出门买东西,妈妈突然叫住了我。
I go out to buy things when my mum suddenly stopped me.
9.老师教我们在别人受伤时如何进行简单急救。
The teacher taught us how to give simple when others get hurt.
10.为了庆祝你的生日,我们今晚要出去吃饭。
We are going to tonight to celebrate your birthday.
...........拓展提高...........
II.阅读还原
On July 22nd,a sudden fire broke out in Jasper National Park,Canada. The fire grew fast,and many campers were in the area.They needed to leave right away.11.
Colleen was working in the park when the fire started.12. Without wasting any time,she told people around to go out and began searching for other campers. Soon, Colleen found 16 people and helped them walk for four hours through the dark forest to a safe place.
One of the campers, Rebecca,described Colleen as "an amazing leader".During the walk,the air was filled with smoke,making it hard to see and breathe. But Colleen was calm. She didn't seem nervous, telling everyone to stay together while walking.13. She found the trees she had seen before and looked for horse prints(足迹)to help them find the way.
As they made their way down the mountain, Colleen drove the 16 people to safety without anyone getting seriously hurt.
14. She showed us that being caring and brave is important in a dangerous situation.
A. Colleen wanted to make more friends.
B. She saw smoke rising from the mountains.
C. She knew the area well and showed them the way.
D. Luckily, a volunteer firefighter, Colleen Knull,was there to help.
E. Colleen Knull's quick thinking and leadership helped save many lives.
...........综合技能...........
IV.任务型阅读
Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old student, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday-not in an exam hall,but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who went into a heart problem.
Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly.
At about 8:10 a. m.,the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang's classmate fell onto his knee."I thought he was just tired at first," Jiang said. But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp(瘫软的).He soon stopped breathing.
Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR(心肺复苏).
"Go to the hospital," Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital,running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes-half the usual time.
He didn't tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. Jiang then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test.
Later,doctors said his classmate would be okay without any brain damage(损伤)."The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important," said doctors.
Though he missed the exam,Jiang said he had no regrets about his decision."Exams can be taken again,but a life cannot," he said.
15.What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened
16.How did Jiang Zhaopeng save his classmate
17.Why did the taxi driver run red lights
18.What do you think of Jiang Zhaopeng
将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
参考答案
Section B (1a-1e)
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.threw 2.worse 3.themselves 4.Luckily 5.happily
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.turn on 7.on fire 8. was about to 9.first aid 10.eat out
II.阅读还原
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.E
IV.任务型阅读
15. They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam./They were heading to take the spring college entrance exam.
16. By performing CPR.
17. To send the classmate to hospital quickly.
18. He is brave,responsible and values life. He also has practical first aid skills.(主观题,言之有理即可)
19.直到同学被医生救治,脱离危险,他才把整件事告诉学校。Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section B (2a-3c)
课后提升
...........基础巩固...........
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The boy cried because the cut on his finger was so (pain).
2.She looked (shock) when I told her the surprising news.
3.You must take these (pill) before meals as the doctor said.
4.My little brother (hit)his head on the wall while running in the room.
5. She waited for her test result (nervous) and kept looking at the teacher's desk.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.我儿子对花粉过敏,所以春天对他来说很难熬。
My son pollen,so spring is a hard time for him.
7.从现在开始,我会每天早起去公园大声读英语。
I will get up early every morning to read English aloud in the park.
8.每天吃太多甜食会对你的牙齿有害。
Eating too much sweet food every day will your teeth.
跑完步后,我的腿感觉紧绷,需要休息一下。
After running,my legs and I needed to rest.
10.当她听到这个好消息时,她的整个世界都被喜悦渲染了。
When she heard the good news,her whole world was .
............拓展提高...........
III.完形填空
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the 11 of the nosebleed gets worse,it can make you go into shock(休克).But most of the time,if you can control(控制)it,it is usually not 12 . Let's have a look at two examples of 13 a nosebleed.
Frank's mother tells him to put his head14 when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes 15 . Many people also don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest16 about nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact,Frank should put his head down.If he17 or puts his head back,the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go 18 the stomach. Blood may irritate(刺激)the stomach and make Frank vomit(呕吐)suddenly.
Grace presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The 19 place of pressing is just below the bony bridge(骨桥).20 she does it in a right way,she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she should keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing,Grace should go to see a doctor.
11.A.break B.situation C.place
12.A.difficult B.interesting C.dangerous
13.A.stopping B.refusing C.checking
14.A.off B.in C.back
15.A.big B.dirty C.cheap
16.A.mistakes B.reasons C.tests
17.A.gets into B.lies down C.gives up
18.A.onto B.for C.into
19.A.similar B.serious C.right
20.A.Though B.If C.Unless
IV.选词填空
Last night,my family planned to eat out at first,but Mum decided 21. fried chicken at home instead. She turned22. the stove, poured oil into the pan,and started to fry the chicken happily.
Suddenly,the oil in the pan23. fire! Flames jumped up quickly, and thick smoke filled the kitchen. Mum was calm. She remembered 24. first aid knowledge for fires-she didn't throw water onto the fire, which would make it 25. .Instead,she quickly covered the pan with a lid(盖子)to stop the flame from burning.
Dad ran to get the fire extinguisher,26. the fire was already out when he came back.We checked the kitchen carefully. The stove was a little 27. ,but no one got hurt.28. ,our fried chicken was ruined(毁坏),and we had to eat out.
This small accident taught me the importance of 29. .From now on,I'll always stay careful when 30. the stove. We should never be careless with fire, because a small mistake can lead to big danger.
[主题句子仿写]
1.我量了体温,发现自己发烧了。(take one's temperature)
勤洗手可以防止你感冒。(stop...from doing)
3.我头痛得厉害,我正要去看医生。(be about to)
4.你看起来很累,应该躺下休息一会儿。(lie down)
5.从现在起,我应该更加关注我的健康。(from now on)
[主题写作实践]
假如你是李华,今天收到加拿大笔友 Andrew发来的一封电子邮件,在邮件中 Andrew说他最近总感冒,而且时常感到疲劳。请你根据下面的图示给他回复一封电子邮件,针对他的身体状况给出几点建议。
注意:
(1)邮件必须包含以上所有提示信息,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;
(3)写作词数为80左右(开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数).
Dear Andrew,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. Here's some advice for you.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作提纲:
规范作文:
Dear Andrew,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. Here's some advice for you.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Section B(2a-3c)
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.painful 2.shocked 3.pills 4.hit 5.nervously
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. is allergic to 7. From now on 8. be harmful to
9.felt tight 10.coloured with joy
III.完形填空
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B
IV.选词填空
21.to cook 22.on 23.caught 24.the 25.worse 26.but 27.burnt 28.Sadly 29.safety 30.using
[主题句子仿写]
1. I took my temperature and found that I had a fever.
2. Washing your hands often can stop you from catching a cold.
3. I have a terrible headache and I am about to see a doctor.
4. You look tired and you should lie down to rest for a while.
5. From now on,I should pay more attention to my health.
[主题写作实践]规范作文:
Dear Andrew,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. Here's some advice for you.
First,it's good for you to eat more fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins which can help protect you from a bad cold. Second,make sure you get enough sleep. Sleep is pretty important for you, especially when you have a cold. Third,if you begin to feel a little better, you can take some exercise, such as going for a run or riding a bike. Last but not least, remember to dress warmly when the weather gets cold. This will stop the cold from getting worse.
I hope my advice can work for you and you can get better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
bad on the burn sad use cook catch but safe
have enough sleep
eat more fruit and vegetables
Advice
...
take regular exercise
sorry to hear that you are not feeling well
eat more fruit and vegetables
An
E-mail
Some
advice
get enough sleep
take some exercise
put on more clothes
hope you can get better

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