资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语期中素养测试卷
满分：100分 时间：60分钟
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1. The scientists used special tools to measure the of the ocean near the island. It was much deeper than they had expected.
A.coast B.temperature C.depth D.bottom
( )2. Look! The kite is flying high the tall building. We should get a longer string to let it fly even higher.
A.below B. above C. under D. beside
( )3. Little Tom was so about the new toy that he opened the box as soon as he got home. He wanted to know how it worked.
A.worried B.angry C. curious D. shocked
( )4. At the class party, enjoyed the delicious food and exciting games. No one left early.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
( )5. Among all my teachers, I'm to Mr Green. He always helps me with math patiently.
A. less thankful B. more thankful C. least thankful D. the most thankful
( )6. Although the math problem was very difficult, Amy didn't .Finally,she found the right answer.
A. give away B. give up C. get over D. get across
( ) 7. You finish your homework before watching TV. It's a rule in our family.
A.could B. would C. should D.might
( )8. After months of hard practice, Lily performed at the school talent show.Everyone cheered for her.
A.successfully B.suddenly C.importantly D.simply
( )9. The rain didn't stop late in the afternoon. We had to cancel our picnic plan.
A.after B. until C. when D.while
( )10. -Mom, I won first prize in the storytelling competition.
- I'm proud of you.
A. Good job! B. What a pity! C. My pleasure! D. Take care!
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
The sunlight came through the windows, bringing in the hot summer air. I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter(取药处). I took a deep breath to calm 1 down.
I joined the line to 2 for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it 3 for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I 4 my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their 5 and some were talking quietly. The line moved so 6 .
I began to feel weaker in my 7 .I couldn't stand for long. "Should I ask the one at the front for help What if he 8 He's been waiting for a long time too. Will the other people agree " I 9 to myself. "But I..." My forehead was starting to sweat(冒汗).
I knew I couldn't wait. I walked up to the 10 person in the line and asked in a low voice, "Excuse me, could I go first I am not feeling so 11 .”
The young man looked at me in surprise 12 he saw my belly(肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would 13 behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end. The second person looked up from her phone. She looked at me and 14 at the young man. Then she moved to the back too. Then the third one, then the fourth... until the young man came right 15 me.
I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind.
( )1. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
( )2. A. fight B.wait C. call D.ask
( ) 3. A. easy B. possible C. difficult D. normal
( )4.A. pushed B. raised C. threw D. dived
( )5. A. stomachs B.stages C. awards D. phones
( )6.A. carefully B. successfully C. quickly D.slowly
( )7.A.throat B. legs C. arms D. head
( )8.A. agrees B. hits C.refuses D. suffers
( )9.A.thought B. advised C. explained D. allowed
( ) 10. A.first B. second C.third D.fourth
( ) 11. A. mad B. natural C. well D. painful
( ) 12. A. if B. unless C. until D. though
( )13.A.remain B. return C. chat D.press
( )14. A. looked out B. looked back C. looked down D. looked up
( )15. A. far from B. before C. across from D. behind
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Monet's Garden
Follow in Monet's footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet's Garden. Here is some useful information about planning a visit to Monet's Garden.
Online ticketing
Tickets can be bought online. Sale is at weekends.
Opening time
Monet's Garden is open every day from April 1st, 2025 to November 1st, 2025, from 9: 30 a.to 6：00 p. m. The last entry(进入) is at 5：30 p. m.
Prices
Adults: ? 12 Children over 7 and students: ? 6.50 Children under 7:free
Safety
Pets are not allowed.
Picnics, painting and drawing are not allowed.
Small bags are OK. But the ones over the size of 55 cm×35 cm×20 cm are not allowed.
( )1. Where can you buy a ticket according to the material
A. On the computer. B. In the garden. C. From the ad. D. On TV.
( )2. How long is Monet's Garden open every day
A. For 6. 5 hours. B. For 7.5 hours. C. For 8. 5 hours. D. For 9. 5 hours.
( )3. If Mr Lee and Mrs Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet's Garden, how much should they pay
A. ? 11. B. ? 17.50. C. ? 24. D. ? 28.50.
( )4.What can you take with you or what can you do when you visit the garden
( )5. What is the main purpose of the material
A. To list the reasons for visiting Monet's Garden.
B. To introduce different activities in Monet's Garden.
C. To compare different prices of visiting Monet's Garden.
D. To give some information about visiting Monet's Garden.
B
很棒的动物运动锻炼
Have you ever tried moving like animals do It's a fun way to get your body moving. Even though most of these exercises are pretty easy, it will take some time to get used to doing them.Let's try some simple animal exercises!
·Frog jumps
Frogs are known for their fantastic jumping ability. It's not surprising that they have very powerful leg muscles. Squat( down, push off the ground with your legs, and jump forward like a frog. It can develop the leg muscles while increasing your upper body strength.
·The bear crawl
The bear crawl is the most basic animal movement. Your hands should be under your shoulders, and your arms and legs should be a little bent. Starting with this move will help you get used to putting your weight on your hands and will build up your upper body strength.
·Kangaroo jumps
'The kangaroo has an incredible jumping ability. Unlike many other animals, it jumps close to the ground. This exercise is just like the low jump to develop your leg strength while improving your agility(敏捷性), balance, and core strength. Please stand up straight. Keep your hands in front of your chest and don't move them. Use only your legs and feet to jump as high as you can.
·Crab(螃蟹)walks
The crab walk exercise helps strengthen the coordination ability of your all fours while getting you used to walking backward. Your shoulders and arms will also be strengthened as a result of this movement. You can start in a supine(仰卧的) position with your hands and feet on the ground. Your fingers should be pointing toward your feet. Please keep your stomach tight, and bring your butt(屁股) as high as you can.
( )6. What can you do like a frog to develop leg muscles and increase upper body strength
A. Lie down and pull my body. B. Squat down and jump forward.
C. Walk forward slowly. D. Keep my stomach tight.
( )7.Who is having a bear crawl
( )8. What does the underlined word "incredible"mean
A. Excellent. B. Empty. C. Awful. D. Opposite.
( )9. If you want to make your arms and legs work together well, what exercise can you do more
A. Frog jumps. B. The bear crawl. C. Kangaroo jumps. D. Crab walks.
( )10. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Wonderful sports that animals like B. Helping animals to exercise every day
C. Great animal movement exercises D. Walking around on your arms and legs
四、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Many young people want to be (program)because they love coding.
2. The scientist's latest (achieve)made the whole world surprised.
3. She stood on the stage and spoke (nervous), holding the microphone tightly.
4. The weather in spring is (change), so remember to bring a coat.
5.The (bright)of the sun hurt my eyes when I looked up.
五、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tom: Hello, Ann! You don't look well. 1.
Ann: I'm feeling terrible. I have a headache.
Tom: 2. .How long have you been like this
Ann: For two days.
Tom: Did you see a doctor
Ann: 3. .I've just come back from the hospital.
Tom: What's the doctor's advice
Ann:4. .
Tom: Follow the doctor's advice, and you'll get better soon.
Ann: OK, I will. Thank you.
Tom:5. .
六、选词填空。（每空1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
because develop advise do eat by easy child press across
Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to health. According to the National Health Commission (NHC), 1. 2030, a lot of adults in China could be overweight, and some 2. could also face the same problem. Obesity(肥胖) can 3. lead to many kinds of diseases, such as high blood 4. , diabetes(糖尿病) and heart problems.
Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program 5. the country to help people manage their weight and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program focuses on teaching people about eating well, 6. exercise, and keeping a healthy weight.
For example, Shanghai plans 7. a weight management health guide for its residents(居民). A team of experts in food, health, and sports will work together to finish the guide. It will offer much 8. on diet management, exercise plans, good sleeping habits and medical help. What's more, it will be used to improve weight management with AI technology.
Some experts suggest 9. healthy foods. Eating until 70% full is good for long-term weight control. Keeping a regular sleeping habit is also important 10. staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain.
七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed(难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 1. .Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express how you're feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 2. .Recognize your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the centre. This can help you clearly know how you're feeling.
Accept how you feel. It is okay to feel lonely: it is okay to feel nervous: it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 3. .There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do.Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organizing a birthday party.4. .Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list because you can have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 5. .Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项多余
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to be done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
八、书面表达。（共15分）
假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学Tom所做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。
参考词汇：mobile phone手机；ambulance救护车
要求：1.根据图片内容进行写作，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于80；3.文中不要出现你的真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息。
参考答案
一、1~5. CBCDD 6~10. BCABA
二、1~5. ABCBD 6~10. DBCAA 11~15. CCABD
三、1~5. ACCBD 6~10. BBADC
四、1. programmers 2.achievement 3. nervously 4. changeable 5.brightness
五、1. What's wrong/the matter (with you)
2.I'm sorry to hear that
3. Yes(, I did)
4.The doctor told me to drink more water and rest in bed for two days/stay in bed and have a good rest
5. You're welcome/That's all right
六、1. by 2. children 3. easily 4. pressure 5. across 6. doing 7. to develop 8.advice
9. eating 10.because
七、1~5. EBFDA
八、One possible version:
Dear Peter.
How is everything going I'd like to tell you something about my classmate, Tom.
On a rainy day, Tom saw a group of people gathering on the road. He went over and saw an old man lying on the ground. Having known the situation, he crouched down to hold an umbrella for the old man. And he borrowed a mobile phone from a passer-by to call an ambulance. When the ambulance arrived, he left quietly.
I think Tom is a good student who helps others. We should learn from him.
Yours,
Li Hua
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