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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点09：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Could I have a mobile phone (作委婉拒绝)
______________________________________
2．I’d like to play in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
________________
3．We should have mobile phones. (改为否定句)
We ______ mobile phones.
4．I will use it to read e-books. (改为否定句)
_______________________
5．I went shopping this morning. (改为否定句)
_______________
6．We will play games and take photos. (变为否定句)
___________________________________
7．She bought me a mobile phone. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________
8．We will plant trees. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
9．I will play tennis. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
10．I will be a singer in the near future. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ in the near future
11．May I have some juice (作肯定回答)
___________________________
12．He is a farmer. (对画线部分提问)
_______ does _______ _______
13．My father was a scientist thirty years ago. (向画线部分进行提问)
___________________________
14．She is a reporter. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she do
15．Tommy wanted to be a reporter. (对划线部分提问)
_________________
16．Wu Chen wanted to be a reporter. (对画线部分提问)
What _______ Wu Chen _______ to be
17．What is he (写出同义句)
___________________________________
18．He is a basketball player. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a basketball player
19．Where is your cousin from (改为同义句)
Where _____ your cousin ______ ______
20．The boy is a basketball player. (改为否定句)
_____________________
21．Are you a singer (作肯定回答)
_____________________
22．They’re fifty yuan. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________
23．I’d like two cups of tea. (变为一般疑问句)
______________________________________
24．I would like some dumplings for lunch. (对划线部分进行提问)
__________________________________________________________
25．I’d like something to drink. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ like something to drink
26．I would like a bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you like to eat
27．I’d like a bowl of tomato noodles. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______
28．Mr. Green would like tomato noodles. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ noodles would Mr. Green like
29．They are thirty-four yuan. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are they
30．I would like a chicken hamburger. (改为同义句)
I ______ a chicken hamburger.
31．It’s time for supper. (改同义句)
_____________________________________________________
32．I’d like a plate of dumplings. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________
33．We had the school sports meeting yesterday. (变否定句)
___________________________
34．Did he win the 100-meter race (作否定回答)
__________________________________________________________
35．Did he win the throwing (作否定回答)
__________________________
36．What sports does he take part in (改为一般过去时)
What sports ______ he ______ part in
37．You had better play sports every day. (改为否定句)
_________________________
38．We had a sports meeting last week. (用next week改写句子)
We _______ _______ a sports meeting next week.
39．Did you win (作肯定回答)
____________________________
40．Kitty won the girls’ high jump. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
41．Did he win it (作否定回答)
_________________________
42．We have a sports meeting once a year. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
43．I will read e-books on the mobile phone. (变一般疑问句)
___________________________
44．I went shopping with my mom. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ shopping with my mom.
45．Miss White lives in London. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Miss White ______
46．I took part in the throwing. (对划线部分进行提问)
________________________________________
47．He did well in throwing. (同义句)
_______________________
48．I ride a bike once a week. (提问)
______________________
49．Tom wanted to be a football player. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________
50．At the age of 10, he swam very well. (改为否定句)
________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．I’m afraid you can’t./Sorry... (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：我能要一部手机吗？题干要求委婉地拒绝别人的请求，常用结构有“I’m afraid you can’t.”或“Sorry...”。
2．Would you like to play in the park
【解析】原句句意：我想在公园里玩。本题考查句型转换。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would提前，I变you，故答案为Would you like to play in the park
3．shouldn’t have
【解析】原句句意：我们应该有手机。本题考查句型转换。含有should的肯定句改为否定句，在should后加not，should not的缩写是shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t have。
4．I won’t use it to read e-books.
【解析】句意：我将使用它来读电子书。本题考查句型转换。本题是一般将来时的陈述句，否定句在will后面加not，will和not缩写为won’t，故答案为I won’t use it to read e-books.
5．I didn’t go shopping this morning.
【解析】原句句意：我今天上午去购物了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，went变原形go，故答案为I didn’t go shopping this morning.
6．We won’t play games or take photos.
【解析】原句句意：我们要玩游戏和拍照。本题考查句型转换，含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not缩写为won’t，and改为or或者，故答案为We won’t play games or take photos.
7．Did she buy you a mobile phone
【解析】句意：她给我买了一部手机。本题考查句型转换。这是含有实意动词的句子，时态是一般过去时态，一般疑问句借助助动词did，动词的过去式bought改为原形buy，me变成you，故答案为Did she buy you a mobile phone
8．We won’t plant trees.
【解析】原句句意：我们将要种树。本题考查句型转换，含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not的缩写为won’t，故答案为We won’t plant trees.
9．What will you do
【解析】原句句意：我将打网球。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，后跟will引导的一般疑问句，问句为：你将要做什么？故答案为What will you do
10．Will you be a singer
【解析】原句句意为：在不久的将来，我会成为一名歌手。题干是陈述句，改为一般疑问句只需要将will提到句首，且首字母大写，I改为you即可，故答案为Will；you；be；a；singer。
11．Sure. Here you are.（答案不唯一）
【解析】句意：我可以喝一些果汁吗？回答征求允许的肯定回答Sure，并礼貌性地表达“给你”。
12．What he do
【解析】原句句意：他是一名农民。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业，用what提问，问句为：他是做什么的？What does he do 故答案为What，he，do。
13． What was your father thirty years ago
【解析】原句句意：我的爸爸三十年前是一名科学家。画线部分是职业，用What提问，句子是一般过去时，was提前，主语是你的爸爸your father，时间状语thirty years ago保留。
14．What does
【解析】原句句意：她是一名记者。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是reporter，可知问句询问职业，句型为：What do(does)+主语+do she是单数第三人称，助动词用does，故答案为What；does。
15．What did Tommy want to be
【解析】原句句意：汤米想成为一名记者。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是职业，用what提问，问句为：汤米想成为什么？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，wanted变原形want，故答案为What did Tommy want to be
16．did want
【解析】原句句意：吴晨想成为一名记者。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业，问句为：吴晨想成为什么？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，wanted变原形want，故答案为did，want。
17．What does he do
【解析】原句句意：他是做什么的？本题考查句型转换，题干要求写出同义句，询问职业还可用What+助动词+主语+do 主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What does he do
18．Is he
【解析】原句句意：他是一位篮球运动员。本题考查句型转换，句子中有系动词is，改为一般疑问句将系动词is提前到句首，故答案为Is；he。
19．does come from
【解析】原句句意：你的表弟来自哪里？本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，be from=come from，主语是第三人称单数，借助于助动词does，后跟动词原形。故答案为does；come；from。
20．The boy is not a basketball player.
【解析】原句句意：这个男孩是一名篮球运动员。本题考查句型转换，含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，故答案为The boy is not a basketball player.
21．Yes, I am./Yes.
【解析】原句句意：你是一名歌手吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I am. /Yes. 故答案为Yes, I am./Yes.
22．How much are they
【解析】原句句意：它们五十元。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是价钱，用how much提问，故答案为How much are they
23．Would you like two cups of tea
【解析】句意：我想要两杯茶。句子是陈述句，句子含有情态动词would，变为一般疑问句，把情态动词would提前，主语I变为you，其他不变。
24．What would you like for lunch
【解析】句意：我午餐想要一些饺子。本题考查句型转换。some dumplings一些饺子，疑问词用what，剩余部分把would提前变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，故答案为What would you like for lunch
25．Would you
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：我想要一些喝的。改为一般疑问句，只需要把助动词would提前，注意人称的变化，I变为you，故答案为Would；you。
26．What would
【解析】原句句意：我想要一碗面条。考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是表示事物内容的名词短语，用what提问，由句意可知该句问你想要……？问句结构为：What would you like… 故答案为What；would。
27．What would like
【解析】原句句意：我想要一碗西红柿面。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是想要的，用what提问，问句为：你想要什么？故答案为What，would，like。
28．What kind of
【解析】原句句意：格林先生先生想要番茄面条。本题考查句型转换，根据画线部分可知是提问什么种类的面条，故特殊疑问词用what，what kind of哪一种，固定搭配，故答案为What；kind；of。
29．How much
【解析】原句句意：它们是34元。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是价钱，用疑问词How much提问，意思是多少钱，故答案为How；much。
30．want
【解析】句意：我想要一个鸡肉汉堡。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，would like sth = want sth 想要某物，故答案为want。
31．It’s time to have supper.
【解析】句意：该吃晚饭了。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。吃晚饭have supper，故答案为It’s time to have supper.
32．What would you like
【解析】原句句意：我想要一盘饺子。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是想要的，用what提问，后跟would引导的一般疑问句，问句为：你想要什么？故答案为What would you like
33．We didn’t have the school sports meeting yesterday.
【解析】句意：昨天我们学校举办了学校运动会。yesterday昨天，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词had是实义动词have的过去式，变否定句为didn’t+动词原形。
34．No, he didn’t.
【解析】句意：他赢得100米比赛了吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, 主语+助动词+not，助动词用did，did和not缩写为didn’t，主语是he，故答案为No, he didn’t.
35．No, he didn’t.
【解析】句意：他投掷赢了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，否定回答是No, he didn’t. 故答案为No, he didn’t.
36．did take
【解析】原句句意：他参加了什么运动？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，does变为did，助动词did后的动词用原形，take不变，故答案为did，take。
37．You had better not play sports every day.
【解析】原句句意：你最好每天做运动。本题考查句型转换。含有had better的肯定句改为否定句，在had better后加not，故答案为You had better not play sports every day.
38．will have
【解析】原句句意：上周我们举行了运动会。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用next week改写句子，句子变一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will+动词原形，故答案为will，have。
39．Yes, I did.
【解析】句意：你赢了吗？本题考查句型转换。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答是Yes, I did. 故答案为Yes, I did.
40．Did Kitty win the girls’ high jump
【解析】原句句意：凯蒂赢得了女子跳高比赛。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词won是动词过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，谓语动词won变原形win，故答案为Did Kitty win the girls’ high jump
41．No, he didn’t.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他获胜了吗？这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，做否定回答用no，主语+didn’t，来回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.
42．How often do you have a sports meeting
【解析】原句句意：我们一年举行一次运动会。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是once a year，用how often提问，问句结构为：How often+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将we改为you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后跟动词原形。故答案为How often do you have a sports meeting
43．Will you read e-books on the mobile phone
【解析】句意：我将在手机上阅读电子书。句子含有情态动词will，改为一般疑问句则将will放于句首，主语I改为you。
44．didn’t go
【解析】原句句意：我和妈妈去购物了。本题考查句型转换，went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
45．Where does live
【解析】原句句意：怀特小姐住在伦敦。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是in London，用where提问，问句结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语Miss White是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，lives变回原形live。故答案为Where；does；live。
46．What sport did you take part in
【解析】本题考查句型转换，对throwing进行提问需要借助what sport，且took是实义动词的过去式，改为疑问句需加助动词did，took变回原形take，将I改为you。故答案为What sport did you take part in
47．He was good at throwing.
【解析】原句句意：他投掷得很好。本题考查句型转换，do well in = be good at擅长，该句是一般过去时，he是单数第三人称，be动词用was。故答案为He was good at throwing.
48．How often do you ride a bike
【解析】原句句意：我每周骑一次自行车。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是once a week，用how often提问，问句结构为：How often +助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将I改为you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后跟动词原形，故答案为How often do you ride a bike
49．Did Tom want to be a football player
【解析】原句句意：汤姆想成为一名足球运动员。本题考查句型转化，原句实义动词wanted是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，wanted变原形want，故答案为Did Tom want to be a football player
50．At the age of 10, he didn’t swim very well.
【解析】句意：10岁时，他游得很好。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词swam是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后跟动词原形，swam的原形是swim，故答案为At the age of 10, he didn’t swim very well.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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