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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点16：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文选择最佳的答案。
Dear friend,
Hello! I’m Li Bai from the Tang dynasty. Life here is very different from your modern world. Most of us live in wooden houses. For travel, we walk on stone roads, ride horses, or sail boats. To cross rivers, we use bamboo rafts or wait for ferrymen. Sending messages takes weeks—we write letters on paper, using pigeons or postmen. Our food includes dumplings, pancakes, vegetables, and meat—similar to yours! Children learn in small schools or at home, studying poetry, history, and writing. Though we don’t have lots of machines, art is everywhere. As I write, the moon shines, reminding me of my poem: “I raise my cup to the bright moon; with my shadow, we become three.” I hope you read my poems someday!
Yours,
Li Bai
1．How do people in the Tang dynasty cross rivers without bridges ( )
A．By swimming. B．Using bamboo rafts. C．Riding horses across.
2．Why are messages slow to send in the Tang dynasty ( )
A．People don’t write letters.
B．There are no postmen.
C．Letters are written on paper and sent by pigeons or postmen.
3．What don’t people do in the Tang dynasty ( )
A．Ate vegetables. B．Wrote letters. C．Rode bikes.
4．What do children study in schools ( )
A．Math and science. B．Poetry, history, and writing. C．Computer.
5．What does Li Bai mean by “Raising my cup, I toast the bright moon; with my shadow, we become three” ( )
A．He likes being alone.
B．He enjoys parties with friends.
C．He finds beauty in simple moments with nature.
Read and choose. 阅读短文，选出正确答案。
Hi, friends. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. I am in East Lake School. I am in Class 1, Grade 5.
Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket. It’s very beautiful. I like it very much.
Yesterday, it was Sunday. I didn’t go to school. In the morning I played my mum’s mobile phone. I visited websites and saw some news. I saw a film. And I played game with it. At last I took many photos. In the afternoon, I had to do my homework.
6．How old is Li Hua ( )
A．12. B．11. C．10.
7．Which school is Li Hua in ( )
A．No. 1 School. B．Park School. C．East Lake School.
8．When did his mum buy a new mobile phone ( )
A．Yesterday. B．Last year. C．Last week.
9．Where did his mum buy the new mobile phone ( )
A．In a shop. B．In a supermarket. C．In a park.
10．What did Li Hua do in the afternoon ( )
A．Played football. B．Played the mobile phone. C．Did the homework.
阅读下面图表，选择正确的选项。
11．We use _______ in 1G. ( )
A． B． C．
12．“Sending messages” means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A．发送信息 B．发送图片 C．发送视频
13．We can _______ on the phone in 3G ( )
A．listen to music B．watch films C．have classes
14．We can pay(支付) money on the phone in_______. ( )
A．2G B．3G C．4G
15．We can turn on the lights on the smart phone in_______. ( )
A．2000s B．2010s C．2020s
图表阅读。阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Now, the apps (应用程序) on the mobile phone help Zhang Hua have an easy life.
Alarm clock Zhang Hua often sets four alarms(闹钟). 7:00 a.m. & 7:05 a.m.: Wake up 6:40 p.m.: Do homework 9:10 p.m.: Go to bed When the alarm rings, he can always enjoy his favourite music.
Weather What will the weather be like tomorrow Weather tells him. It will be ① tomorrow. He will have to take his umbrella.
Map There is also a map on the app. He won’t get lost with it.
Bike-sharing He often uses the app “Bike-sharing” when he is in the city. How great it is! He can ride a bike anywhere and put it anywhere. And he only needs to pay 1.5 yuan for every thirty minutes. He hopes he can use it in his town one day.
16．We can put “_____” in “ ① ”. ( )
A．windy B．rainy C．cloudy
17．Zhang Hua _____ at six forty in the evening. ( )
A．wakes up B．does homework C．goes to bed
18．The underlined sentence “He won’t get lost with it. ” means “_____”. ( )
A．He can lost things easily.
B．He can find his way easily.
C．He can ride a bike quickly.
19．How much should Zhang Hua pay if he rides a bike for 1. 5 hours (小时) ( )
A．1.5 yuan B．4.5 yuan C．7.5 yuan
20．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．Zhang Hua can enjoy his favourite music at 6:40 in the morning
B．Zhang Hua can use the app “Bike-sharing” in his town now.
C．The apps on the mobile phone make Zhang Hua’s life easier and better.
根据表格内容，选出合适的答案。
There seems (似乎) to be apps (手机应用软件) for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of (一部分) our life. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
Ctrip can be a helper when you feel it’s hard to buy train or plane tickets (票). You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has a lot of books including (包括) poems (诗歌), short stories, novels (小说) and even fairy tales for children. You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).
BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games. So if you have problems (问题) in remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
21．Ctrip is a useful app for _____. ( )
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets
22．From Ximalaya Reading, we can _____. ( )
A．buy tickets B．listen to the book recordings C．both A and B
23．If you want to learn English, you can use the app “_____”. ( )
A．Word 100 B．BabyBus C．C trip
24．What does the underlined word “download” mean in Chinese ( )
A．播放 B．下载 C．倾听
冬令营“演讲小达人”活动开始啦！Tangtang 准备把他的笔友Li Tao介绍给大家。请阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出正确的选项
My name is Tangtang. I’m twelve years old. My favourite subject is English. I like reading English stories and singing English songs. My pen pal is Li Tao. He is from Beijing. He is in Grade Six, too. He likes playing football. He often plays football with his classmates after school. He also likes learning English. This winter holiday, Li Tao will take a trip to Nanchang. I will invite him to visit Tengwang Pavilion(滕王阁). We will go to Bayi Square (八一广场) and eat Baitang Gao(白糖糕). I hope we can have fun.
25．Where does Li Tao live ( )
A．Beijing. B．Chengdu. C．Nanchang.
26．What does Li Tao like doing after school ( )
A．Reading English stories. B．Singing English songs. C．Playing football.
27．What will Tangtang and Li Tao eat in Nanchang ( )
A．Hamburgers. B．Beijing Roast Duck. C．Baitang Gao.
28．What places will Tangtang and Li Tao visit in Nanchang ( )
A．Tengwang Pavilion. B．Bayi Square. C．Both A and B．
29．Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．Tangtang and Li Tao are in Grade Six.
B．Tangtang will go to Beijing this winter holiday.
C．Li Tao wants to visit Nangchang.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案
The winter vacation is coming. Xiao Yu is going to take a trip with his parents. They’re going to Dali by train. Dali is a beautiful city in Yunnan. It’s cool and sunny in winter. They’re going to live in Dali Ancient City (大理古城). They can see many Bai-style houses there and they can also enjoy some delicious local food. The Erhai lake is near their hotel, so they are going there by bike. They are going to ride bikes along the Erhai lake in the morning. They will see white seagulls (海鸥) by the lake. The water is blue and clean and there is fresh air everywhere. They are going to take many nice photos. They will have a fantastic time in Dali.
30．What is Xiao Yu going to do in winter vacation ( )
A．read books at home
B．take a trip with his parents
C．visit his grandparents
31．How will Xiao Yu’s family go to Dali ( )
A．by train B．by plane C．by bus
32．What’s the weather like in Dali in winter ( )
A．It’s cool and sunny. B．It’s cold and cloudy. C．It’s hot and sunny.
33．Which sentence is NOT true (不正确) about Erhai Lake ( )
A．The water is blue and clean.
B．They will go there by taxi.
C．There are seagulls by the lake.
34．The underlined (下划线的) word "fantastic" means: ( )
A．warm B．bad C．wonderful
Read and choose. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Tomorrow is Sunday. Wang Lin isn’t going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to visit a nature museum. He’s going there by subway. He’s going to have lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to clean his bedroom. He’s going to cook the evening meal for his father and mother. He is a very good boy.
35．What day is it today ( )
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Monday.
36．What is Wang Lin going to do on Sunday morning ( )
A．He’s going to visit his grandparents.
B．He’s going to visit his friends.
C．He’s going to visit a nature museum.
37．Where is Wang Lin going to have lunch ( )
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.
38．How can Wang Lin get to the nature museum ( )
A．By subway. B．By train. C．By bus.
39．What do you think of Wang Lin ( )
A．He is a strict boy. B．He is a good boy. C．He is a funny boy.
阅读短文，选出正确答案。
Hello, I am Qiqi. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to clean the house with my parents. And then I will do my homework and read a book about science. In the afternoon, I am going to do sports with my friends in the park. We may ride bikes for an hour. After that, I am going to buy my favourite comic book in a bookstore. Sunday is our family day! We’ll take our car to go on a picnic by the lake. I can’t wait to feed the ducks and go fishing. They will be very interesting. And I will help my dad wash the car. It’s going to be a busy but fun weekend!
40．When is Qiqi going to do his homework ( )
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
41．Where is Qiqi going to do sports with his friends ( )
A．By the lake. B．In the park. C．At school.
42．How will Qiqi’s family go to the lake ( )
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.
43．What is Qiqi going to help his dad do ( )
A． B． C．
44．What does Qiqi think of the weekend ( )
A．Busy but interesting. B．Easy and interesting. C．Busy and hard.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I’m John. I like sports. I often go running after school. I want to be a coach. I want to work in a gym. I have two friends Tom and Mary. Tom likes science. He wants to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a university. Mary likes dancing. She wants to be a dancer. We are going to fly kites together tomorrow. We will have a good time.
45．When does John go running ( )
A．After class. B．After school. C．On Sundays.
46．Where does John want to work ( )
A．In a gym. B．In a university. C．In a school.
47．Tom wants to be a ________. ( )
A．coach B．scientist C．dancer
48．What does Mary like ( )
A．She likes science. B．She likes sports. C．She likes dancing.
49．What are they going to do together tomorrow ( )
A．They are going to fly kites. B．They are going to do sports.
C．They are going to dance.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But the other students around them said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you ”
“Give me two apples first.” said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got angry. “You are not polite. Why didn’t you take the smaller one ” Tom said.
“But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take ”
“I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don’t you think so ”
“Oh,” Tom couldn’t answer.
50．Tom and Mike were _______. ( )
A．brothers B．not classmates
C．not always kind to each other
51．They went out to _______. ( )
A．have supper B．take a walk
C．to buy apples
52．The waiter brought them _______ before the meal. ( )
A．two apples B．two hamburgers
C．some milk
53．Mike took the _______ apple. ( )
A．better B．smaller C．bigger
54．Who ate the smaller apple finally (最后) ( )
A．Mike B．Tom C．The waiter
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A French student went to London for his holiday. “l know only a little English. But I think people can understand me.” he said,
One day he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. He wanted a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the water came up to him and asked, “Can I help you ”
“A cup of tea.” He could not remember the English word of “eggs”. He looked around but nobody was eating eggs. Then he saw a book on the table next to him and there was a picture of a hen (母鸡) on its cover (封面)，He showed the picture to the waiter and asked, “What’s this in English ”
“A hen.” answered the waiter.
“And what do you call its children "
“Chicks.”
“And what do you call chicks before they are born (出生) ”
“Eggs.”
“Very well.” said the French student happily. “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.”
55．The French student went to London for his ______. ( )
A．holiday B．weekend C．festival
56．The student know ______ English. ( )
A．little B．a little C．much
57．He wanted a cup of tea and some ______. ( )
A．bread B．egg C．eggs
58．He saw a ______ on the table and there was a picture of a hen (母鸡)on its cover (封面)。( )
A．bag B．book C．box
59．What do they call chicks before they are born (出生) ( )
A．Eggs. B．Chicks. C．Hens.
Dear Tina,
How are you
I'm having a good time in Shanghai. I'm in a big restaurant now. There are many kinds of food in the restaurant. I order (点餐) a bowl of noodles. The dumplings here look good, too. I want to order some next time. For drinks, I order a cup of tea. The meal costs me 40 yuan. The noodles here are delicious. The tea is good, too. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to have meals. I can't use them, but I'm learning to use them. It has great fun.
I'm coming back to New York next Sunday. See you!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Bill
60．Bill is in ______ now. ( )
A．the UK B．China C．the USA
61．Bill doesn't order ______ in the restaurant. ( )
A．a bowl of noodles B．a cup of tea C．a plate of dumplings
62．The word “costs” means (意思是) “______”. ( )
A．花费 B．得到 C．出售
63．What does Bill think of using chopsticks ( )
A．Cool. B．Easy. C．Interesting.
64．Which of the following is Right ( )
A．Bill can use chopsticks well. B．The restaurant is small. C．Tina is in New York.
A well-dressed (衣着很好) man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window.
A waiter comes up to him and says, "Can I help you, sir "
The man says, "Yes, please. Can I see the menu (菜单) "
"Certainly," answers the waiter. The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. After a moment, the waiter brings them to him. The man is having his meal happily. At this time, a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the waiter to give him an ice cream. The man says, "I will be back in 5 minutes." Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream, the boy stands up and goes to the door.
"Excuse me, your father did not give the money for the meal and ice cream," The waiter stops him and says.
"Father You are wrong. He is not my father. I do not know him. I met him in the street. He said he would give me an ice cream if I came here at twelve o'clock."
65．The man comes to the restaurant ______. ( )
A．to meet the boy B．to buy a newspaper
C．to eat an ice cream D．to have a good meal
66．The man has ______ in the restaurant. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
67．______ asked the boy to come to the restaurant. ( )
A．The waiter B．The boy's father C．The man D．Nobody
68．The waiter stops the boy because ______. ( )
A．the man didn't pay (付钱) for the meal and the ice cream B．the boy didn't have the meal
C．the boy's father came back soon D．the boy wanted to run away
69．Which of the following is true ( )
A．The boy is the man's son. B．The boy knows the man very well.
C．The waiter pays the meal and the ice cream. D．The man is a cheat (骗子).
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Yuan Longping is called “Father of Hybrid Rice” (杂交水稻之父). In 1930, he was born in Beijing. In 1939, his family went to Chongqing. He studied in the university in this city from 1949 to 1953. Then he went to Hunan. He liked planting rice, and he liked music and swimming after work.
When he was young, he saw many Chinese people starving. They couldn’t eat rice every day. Sometimes they ate grass or leaves (树叶)! He wanted to help them.
In 1960, he is thirty years old. He found a special rice plant—hybrid rice. He studied it for years. In 1973, he planted the rice successfully (成功地). The yield (产量) was very high. Yuan Longping helped China, and he also helped the world.
70．Yuan Longping studied in the university in ________. ( )
A．Beijing B．Chongqing C．Hunan
71．Yuan Longping liked ________. ( )
A．planting rice B．music and swimming C．A and B
72．The underlined word “starving” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．遭受寒冷 B．遭受饥饿 C．遭受病痛
73．Yuan Longping found the hybrid rice when he was ________ years old. ( )
A．30 B．40 C．43
74．Did Yuan Longping help the world ( )
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．Yes, he did.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S. She was born in 1880. She couldn’t hear or see anything. But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher. Her teacher wrote the words on her hand. She taught Helen to speak, read and write. Later Helen learned many things. She learned to read, write and speak. She wrote a book about herself (她自己). She travelled (旅行) round the world.
Helen lived to be 87. She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world. Her story gives everyone hope.
75．Helen is a great woman from ________. ( )
A．the U.K. B．the U.S. C．China
76．Helen ________ hear or see anything. ( )
A．couldn’t B．could C．don’t
77．Helen was lucky, because she met a great ________. ( )
A．father B．friend C．teacher
78．Helen learned to ________. ( )
A．speak, read and write B．see C．touch
79．Is Helen a model for us ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
你了解神舟十六号上的三位宇航员吗？阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Shenzhou XVI spaceship successfully reached (抵达) space on May 30th, 2023. There are three people in the spaceship. They are Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao.
Jing Haipeng was born in 1966 in Shanxi Province. He joined the army in 1985. He is now the most experienced (最有经验的) taikonaut. This is the fourth time to fly into space. Zhu Yangzhu was born in 1986 in Jiangsu. He joined the army in 2005. He was not a pilot. He is an engineer (工程师). Gui Haichao was born in 1986 in Yunnan. He didn’t join the army. He is a scientist. He was also the first Chinese civilian on a spaceflight.
They are all great taikonauts. And we are proud of them.
80．Shenzhou XVI flew into space with ______. ( )
A．two men B．three men C．three women
81．Jing Haipeng went into space ______ times in total(总计). ( )
A．Three B．four C．five
82．The first Chinese civilian on a spaceflight was ______. ( )
A．Jing Haipeng B．Zhu Yangzhu C．Gui Haichao
83．______ are the same age. ( )
A．Jing Haipeng and Gui Haichao B．Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao C．Zhu Yangzhu and Jing Haipeng
84．Which of the following is true in this passage ( )
A．Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu all joined the army.
B．All of them are engineers.
C．Gui Haichao was a pilot. He went into space for the first time.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Passage1
Cui Chenxi is a middle school student. She was born on December 19th, 2009. She is from Jinan, Shandong. She is very young, but she is famous in China now.
Cui Chenxi is good at skateboarding (滑板运动) and plays for our country. She got a gold medal (金牌) at the Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会). She is the youngest champion in the history of China’s Asian Games.
Who is Cui Chenxi’s first skateboarding teacher Her father. He taught her when she was 10.
Cui Chenxi didn’t plan to be a professional (职业的) skateboarding player at first, but as she kept training, finally she made it. She will practice harder and harder, she dreams of getting more gold medals for China. She hopes her dream will come true one day.
85．When was Cui Chenxi born ( )
A．In 2008 B．In November C．In December D．In 2019
86．What sport is Cui Chenxi good at ( )
A． B． C． D．
87．What did she get at the Hangzhou Asian Games ( )
A．A gold medal. B．A skateboard. C．A fan. D．A gift.
88．Who taught Cui Chenxi skateboarding first ( )
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. D．Her cousin
89．What’s Cui Chenxi’s dream ( )
A．Getting more gold medals for China. B．Playing for China.
C．Taking part in more Asian Games. D．Teaching young children.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in the UK love it, too. In a park in London, there are two ping-pong tables (桌台). People come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tom comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He likes playing ping-pong very much. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Mr. White is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Jack loves to come, too. “I play ping-pong and I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people have fun from ping-pong. How nice!
90．How many ping-pong tables are there in the park ( )
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
91．Mr. White is _______ years old. ( )
A．60 B．70 C．80 D．90
92．What does Mr. White think about playing ping-pong ( )
A．It is a good habit for health. B．It helps him make friends.
C．It is very funny. D．It is easy to learn.
93．What does Jack do in the park ( )
A．He draws pictures. B．He reads books.
C．He plays ping-pong and makes friends. D．He listens to music.
City walk这几年越来越流行，我们一起来了解一下。阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk It means people travel around a city on foot.
Some people don’t have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. People may (可能) find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. These surprises often make people happy.
Some people make a plan for a city walk. They want to learn about the history (历史) of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some want to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food.
A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s good exercise, too. Please put on your sports shoes and take a city walk with your parents or friends at the weekend!
94．When people take a city walk, they ______. ( )
A．walk fast B．visit nice places C．don’t talk
95．The word “surprises” in the passage means ______. ( )
A．活动 B．惊喜 C．方法
96．The writer thinks a city walk can help people ______. ( )
A．stay healthy B．make friends C．clean the city
97．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage ( )
A． B． C．
98．From the passage, we know that “______”. ( )
A．City walking is one of sports.
B．We should take a city walk every day.
C．Young people don’t like to take a city walk with their parents.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文通过李白的书信，对比了唐代与现代生活的差异，涵盖交通、通讯、饮食、教育等方面，并展现了李白诗歌中人与自然和谐相处的意境。
1．句意：唐朝，人们在没有桥梁的情况下，如何跨过河流？A游泳。B利用竹筏。C骑马跨过。根据“To cross rivers, we use bamboo rafts or wait for ferrymen.”可知人们利用竹筏过河，选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．句意：为什么消息在唐朝发送缓慢？A人们不写信。B没有邮差。C信件写在纸上，由鸽子或邮差发送。根据“Sending messages takes weeks—we write letters on paper, using pigeons or postmen.”可知那时是通过鸽子或邮差发送，选项C符合题意，故选C。
3．句意：人们在唐朝不做什么？A吃蔬菜。B写信。C骑自行车。根据“Sending messages takes weeks—we write letters on paper, using pigeons or postmen. Our food includes dumplings, pancakes, vegetables, and meat—similar to yours!”可知文中提到唐朝有写信和吃蔬菜的习惯，未提及自行车，故选C。
4．句意：孩子们在学校学习什么？A数学和科学。B诗歌，历史和写作。C电脑。根据“Children learn in small schools or at home, studying poetry, history, and writing.”可知孩子们在学校学习诗歌，历史和写作，故选B。
5．句意：李白通过“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”表达什么意思？A他喜欢独处。B他喜欢和朋友一起聚会。C他在简单的时刻发现自然之美。短文中提到“As I write, the moon shines, reminding me of my poem.”表达了他独自一人但通过自然找到美好时刻，选项C符合题意，故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲了手机和周日的活动。
6．句意：李华多大了？根据“Hi, friends. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old.”，可知李华11岁，故选B。
7．句意：李华在哪个学校？A第1学校。B公园学校。C东湖学校。根据“I am in East Lake School.”，可知李华在东湖学校，故选C。
8．句意：他妈妈什么时候买了一部新手机？A昨天。B去年。C上周。根据“Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket.”，可知上周买的，故选C。
9．句意：他妈妈在哪买的新手机？A在商店。B在一家超市。C在公园里。根据“Last week, my mum bought a new mobile phone in a supermarket.”，可知在超市买的，故选B。
10．句意：李华下午做什么了？A踢足球。B玩手机。C做作业。根据“In the afternoon, I had to do my homework.”，可知下午做作业了，故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文讲了互联网的发展。
11．句意：我们使用1G的______。根据图表可知使用1G的，故选B。
12．句意：“Sending messages”的中文意思是______。结合图片可知意思是发送信息，故选A。
13．句意：我们在3G手机上可以_______。A听音乐，B看电影，C上课，根据图表可知在3G手机上可以听音乐，故选A。
14．句意：我们用______手机付钱。根据图表可知用4G手机付钱，故选C。
15．句意：我们可以在_______智能手机上打开灯。根据图表可知可以在2020年代在智能手机上打开灯，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文是关于手机中的应用程序让张华的生活更简单。
16．句意：我们把“______”放到“①”里。A刮风的，B下雨的，C多云的，根据原文“He will have to take his umbrella.”可知张华将带着他的伞。所以明天要下雨，故选B。
17．句意：张华晚上六点四十______。A起床，B做作业，C上床睡觉，根据原文“6:40 p.m.: Do homework”可知张华晚上六点四十做作业，故选B。
18．句意：划线句子“用它他不会迷路。”意思是“______”。A他很容易丢失东西。B他可以轻松找到自己的路。C他能很快地骑自行车。根据原文“There is also a map on the app.”可知应用程序上还有地图，有地图可以找到路，故选B。
19．句意：如果张华骑自行车1.5小时，应该付多少钱？根据原文“And he only needs to pay 1.5 yuan for every thirty minutes.”可知张华每三十分钟只需支付1.5元。所以1.5小时支付4.5元，故选B。
20．句意：根据文章，以下哪一项是正确的？A张华早上6点40分就可以欣赏自己喜欢的音乐。B张华现在可以在镇上使用“共享单车”应用程序了。C手机上的应用程序让张华的生活变得更轻松更美好。根据原文“Now, the apps (应用程序) on the mobile phone help Zhang Hua have an easy life.”可知现在，手机上的应用程序帮助张华过上轻松的生活。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的四款应用软件的特点及用途。
21．句意：携程是一款____应用。A玩游戏，B学英语，C订票，根据原文“C trip can be a helper when you feel it’s hard to buy train or plane tickets (票). You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.”可知在携程上可以买票。故选C。
22．句意：在喜马拉雅阅读上我们可以____。A买票，B听书本录音，C A和B都有，根据原文“You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).”可知在喜马拉雅上我们可以在线听书和下载书本录音。故选B。
23．句意：如果你想要学习英语，你可以用____应用。A百词斩，B宝宝巴士，C携程，根据原文“Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games.”可知百词斩可以帮助学习英语，故选A。
24．句意：划线单词download的中文意思是什么？根据原文“You can also download book recordings (录音).” 可知也可以下载图书录音，所以download的中文意思是下载，故选B。
25．A 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐唐及其笔友李涛的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及这个寒假他们的计划。
25．句意：李涛住在哪里？Beijing.北京。Chengdu.成都。Nanchang.南昌。根据“My pen pal is Li Tao. He is from Beijing.”可知李涛来自北京，即住在北京，故选A。
26．句意：李涛放学后喜欢做什么？Reading English stories.读英语故事。Singing English songs.唱英语歌。Playing football.踢足球。根据“He often plays football with his classmates after school.”可知李涛放学后喜欢踢足球，故选C。
27．句意：唐唐和李涛在南昌会吃什么？Hamburgers.汉堡包。Beijing Roast Duck.北京烤鸭。Baitang Gao.白糖糕。根据“We will go to Bayi Square and eat Baitang Gao.”可知他们会吃白糖糕，故选C。
28．句意：唐唐和李涛在南昌会参观哪些地方？Tengwang Pavilion.滕王阁。Bayi Square.八一广场。Both A and B.A和B都有。根据“I will invite him to visit Tengwang Pavilion. We will go to Bayi Square”可知他们会参观滕王阁和八一广场，故选C。
29．句意：以下哪项不正确？Tangtang and Li Tao are in Grade Six.唐唐和李涛都在六年级。Tangtang will go to Beijing this winter holiday.唐唐这个寒假会去北京。Li Tao wants to visit Nanchang.李涛想参观南昌。根据“This winter holiday, Li Tao will take a trip to Nanchang.”可知是李涛来南昌，不是唐唐去北京，该项错误。故选B。
30．B 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．C
【导语】本文介绍寒假即将来临。小雨打算和父母一起去旅行。
30．句意：小雨寒假打算做什么？read books at home在家看书，take a trip with his parents和父母一起去旅行，visit his grandparents拜访他的祖父母。根据“Xiao Yu is going to take a trip with his parents.”可知小雨打算和父母一起去旅行。故选B。
31．句意：小雨一家将如何前往大理？by train坐火车，by plane坐飞机，by bus坐公交车。根据“They’re going to Dali by train.”可知他们打算坐火车去大理。故选A。
32．句意：大理冬天的天气怎么样？It’s cool and sunny.天气凉快且晴朗。It’s cold and cloudy.天气冷且多云。It’s hot and sunny.天气炎热且晴朗。根据“It’s cool and sunny in winter.”可知大理冬天的天气凉快且晴朗。故选A。
33．句意：关于洱海，哪句话是不正确的？The water is blue and clean.水是蓝色且干净的。They will go there by taxi.他们将乘出租车去那里。There are seagulls by the lake.湖边有海鸥。根据“The Erhai lake is near their hotel,so they are going there by bike.”可知洱海就在他们住的酒店附近，所以他们打算骑自行车去。故选B。
34．句意：划线单词“fantastic”的意思是：warm暖和的，bad坏的，wonderful很棒的。根据上下文可知是很棒的，故选C。
35．B 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B
【导语】本文主要介绍王林周日的活动。
35．句意：今天周几？A周日。B周六。C周一。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知今天是周六，故选B。
36．句意：王林周日上午将去做什么？A他将去看望他的祖父母。B他将去看望他的朋友。C他将去参观自然博物馆。根据“In the morning, he is going to visit a nature museum.”可知是将去参观自然博物馆，故选C。
37．句意：王林将去哪里吃午饭？A在家。B在学校。C在饭店。根据“He’s going to have lunch in a restaurant.”可知是在饭店，故选C。
38．句意：王林怎样到达自然博物馆？A乘地铁。B乘火车。C乘公共汽车。根据“He’s going there by subway.”可知是乘地铁，故选A。
39．句意：你认为王林怎么样？A他是一个严格的男孩。B他是一个好男孩。C他是一个有趣的男孩。根据“He is a very good boy.”可知是一个好男孩，故选B。
40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A
【导语】本文讲了奇奇周末的计划与安排。
40．句意：奇奇要什么时候做作业？On Friday.在星期五。On Saturday.在星期六。On Sunday.在星期天。根据“On Saturday morning, I am going to clean the house with my parents. And then I will do my homework and read a book about science.”，可知奇奇要在星期六上午做作业，故选B。
41．句意：奇奇要在哪和朋友做运动？By the lake.在湖边。In the park.在公园里。At school.在学校。根据“In the afternoon, I am going to do sports with my friends in the park.”，可知在公园和朋友做运动，故选B。
42．句意：奇奇一家将如何前往湖边？By bike.骑自行车。By bus.坐公共汽车。By car.开车。根据“We’ll take our car to go on a picnic by the lake.”，可知将开车去，故选C。
43．句意：奇奇要帮助爸爸做什么？根据“And I will help my dad wash the car.”，可知要帮助爸爸洗车，故选A。
44．句意：奇奇认为周末怎么样？Busy but interesting.忙碌但有趣。Easy and interesting.简单有趣。Busy and hard.忙碌且辛苦。根据“It’s going to be a busy but fun weekend!”，可知周末忙碌但有趣，故选A。
45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰、汤姆和玛丽的兴趣爱好、理想职业和周末计划等内容。
45．句意：约翰什么时候去跑步？After class.下课后。After school.放学后。On Sundays.在周日。根据文中“I often go running after school.”可知约翰经常放学后去跑步，故选B。
46．句意：约翰想要在哪里工作？In a gym.在一个体育馆里。In a university.在一所大学里。In a school.在一所学校里。根据文中“I want to work in a gym.”可知约翰想要在一所体育馆里工作，故选A。
47．句意：汤姆想要成为一名_______。coach教练；scientist科学家；dancer舞者。根据文中“He wants to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen.”可知汤姆想要成为一名科学家，故选B。
48．句意：玛丽喜欢什么？She likes science.她喜欢科学。She likes sports.她喜欢运动。She likes dancing.她喜欢跳舞。根据文中“Mary likes dancing.”可知玛丽喜欢跳舞，故选C。
49．句意：他们打算明天一起去干什么？They are going to fly kites.他们打算去放风筝。They are going to do sports.他们打算去做运动。They are going to dance.他们打算去跳舞。根据文中“We are going to fly kites together tomorrow.”可知他们打算明天一起去放风筝，故选A。
50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文介绍汤姆和迈克在餐厅吃饭时选苹果的故事。
50．句意：汤姆和迈克是_____。A兄弟，B不是同学，C并不总是善待彼此。根据“Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not.”可知他们并不总是善待彼此，故选C。
51．句意：他们外出去_____。A吃晚饭，B散步，C买苹果。根据“One day, they went out for a walk together.”可知是去散步，故选B。
52．句意：服务员在饭前给他们拿来_____。A两个苹果，B两个汉堡包，C一些牛奶。根据“When the waiter put the two apples on the table,”可知是两个苹果，故选A。
53．句意：迈克拿了____苹果。A更好的，B更小的，C更大的。根据“Mike took the bigger one very fast.”可知是拿了更大的，故选C。
54．句意：谁最后吃了更小的苹果？A迈克，B汤姆，C服务员。根据““I will take the smaller one,” said Tom.”可知是汤姆，故选B。
55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位法国学生去伦敦度假点餐时发生的事情。
55．句意：这个法国学生去伦敦过他的______。A假期，B周末，C节日，根据句子“A French student went to London for his holiday.”可知去伦敦是为了度假，故选A。
56．句意：这个学生懂______英语。A少的，B一点，C很多，根据句子“l know only a little English.”可知他只懂一点英语，故选B。
57．句意：他想要一杯茶和一些______。A面包；B鸡蛋，单数；C鸡蛋，复数。根据句子“ He wanted a cup of tea and some eggs.”可知他想要一杯茶和一些鸡蛋，some后可数名词用复数，故选C。
58．句意：他看到桌子上有一_____，封面上有一张母鸡的照片。A包，B书，C盒子，根据句子“Then he saw a book on the table next to him and there was a picture of a hen on its cover”，可知他看到一本书，故选B。
59．句意：小鸡出生前他们叫它们什么？A鸡蛋。B小鸡。B母鸡。根据句子“And what do you call chicks before they are born ”和答语“Eggs.”可知小鸡出生之前叫鸡蛋，故选A。
60．B 61．C 62．A 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文是比尔给蒂娜写信告诉她在中国的参观里用餐的事情。
60．句意：比尔现在在____。A英国，B中国，C美国，根据文中“I'm having a good time in Shanghai.”可知比尔现在在中国，故选B。
61．句意：在餐馆里比尔没有点____。A一碗面条，B一杯茶，C一盘水饺，根据文中“The dumplings here look good, too. I want to order some next time.”可知在餐馆里比尔没有点水饺，故选C。
62．句意：单词“costs”的意思是“____”。A花费，B得到，C出售，根据文中“The meal costs me 40 yuan.”可知这顿饭花费了我四十元钱，故costs意为花费，故选A。
63．句意：比尔认为使用筷子怎么样？A酷，B容易，C有趣，根据文中“It has great fun.”可知比尔认为使用筷子很有趣，故选C。
64．句意：以下哪个选项是正确的？A比尔筷子用得很好。B餐馆很小。C蒂娜在纽约。根据文中“I'm coming back to New York next Sunday. See you!”可知蒂娜在纽约，故选C。
65．D 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．D
【分析】短文大意：一个男人去餐馆吃饭的故事。
65．句意：那个男人来到餐馆_____。A去见那个男孩，B去买报纸，C去吃冰淇淋，D去吃一顿好饭，根据The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes.可知他要吃顿好饭。故选D。
66．句意：那个男人在餐馆吃______。A早餐，B午饭，C晚饭，D晚餐，根据He said he would give me an ice cream if I came here at twelve o'clock.可知是十二点，可推断是午饭，故选B。
67．句意：_______让那个男孩来到餐馆。A服务员，B那个男孩的爸爸，C那个男人，D没有人，根据He said he would give me an ice cream if I came here at twelve o'clock.可知该句中的he指文中开始的the man。故选C。
68．句意：服务员阻止了那个男孩因为______。A那个男人没有给饭钱和冰淇淋的钱，B那个男孩没有吃饭，C那个男孩的爸爸很快回来了，D那个男孩想要逃跑，根据"Excuse me, your father did not give the money for the meal and ice cream," The waiter stops him and says.可知是因为他没有付饭钱和冰淇淋的钱。故选A。
69．句意：以下哪个句子是正确的？A那个男孩是那个男人的儿子。B那个男孩非常了解那个男人。C服务员付了饭钱和冰淇淋的钱。D那个男人是一个骗子。根据整篇短文可知那个男人是个骗子。故选D。
70．B 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹，包括他的出生、学习经历、兴趣爱好以及杂交水稻的发现和种植等。
70．句意：袁隆平在____上大学。Beijing北京，Chongqing重庆，Hunan湖南。根据“He studied in the university in this city from 1949 to 1953. ”以及前文提到1939年他家去了重庆，可知他在重庆上大学。
71．句意：袁隆平喜欢____。planting rice种植水稻，music and swimming音乐和游泳，A and B A和B选项都对。根据“He liked planting rice, and he liked music and swimming after work.”可知A和B选项都对。
72．句意：划线单词“starving”中文意思是____。根据后文“They couldn’t eat rice every day. Sometimes they ate grass or leaves (树叶)!”可知人们没饭吃，所以starving意思是遭受饥饿。
73．句意：袁隆平在____岁时发现了杂交水稻。根据“In 1960, he is thirty years old. He found a special rice plant—hybrid rice.”可知他30岁时发现了杂交水稻。
74．句意：袁隆平帮助世界了吗？No, he didn’t.不，他没有。Yes, he is.是的，他是。Yes, he did.是的，他帮助了。根据“Yuan Longping helped China, and he also helped the world.”可知他帮助世界了，回答用Yes, he did.
75．B 76．A 77．C 78．A 79．A
【导语】本文主要介绍海伦·凯勒的故事。
75．句意：海伦是一名来自___的伟大的妇女。the U.K.英国，the U.S.美国，China中国，根据“Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S.”可知是来自美国的，故选B。
76．句意：海伦____听见或看见任何东西。couldn’t不能，could能，don’t不，根据“She couldn’t hear or see anything.”可知是不能，故选A。
77．句意：海伦是幸运的，因为她遇见了一个伟大的____。father爸爸，friend朋友，teacher老师，根据“But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher.”可知是老师，故选C。
78．句意：海伦学会了____。speak, read and write说，读和写，see看见，touch摸，根据“She learned to read, write and speak.”可知是说，读和写，故选A。
79．句意：海伦是我们的榜样吗？Yes, she is.是的，她是。No, she isn’t.不，她不是。I don’t know.我不知道。根据“She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world.”可知是我们的榜样，故选A。
80．B 81．B 82．C 83．B 84．A
【导语】本文讲了三名宇航员。
80．句意：神舟十六号和______一起飞向太空。A两个男人，B三个男人，C三个女人，根据第一段可知是和三个男人一起飞向太空，故选B。
81．句意：景海鹏总共______次进入太空。A三，B四，C五，根据“This is the fourth time to fly into space.”，可知总共四次，故选B。
82．句意：中国首位进入太空的普通公民是______。根据“Gui Haichao was born in 1986 in Yunnan. He didn’t join the army. He is a scientist. He was also the first Chinese civilian on a spaceflight.”，可知是桂海潮，故选C。
83．句意：______是同龄。根据“Zhu Yangzhu was born in 1986 in Jiangsu. Gui Haichao was born in 1986 in Yunnan.”，可知朱杨柱和桂海潮是同龄，故选B。
84．句意：以下哪一项在这篇文章中是正确的？A景海鹏和朱杨柱都参军了。 B他们都是工程师。 C桂海潮是一名飞行员。他第一次进入太空。根据“Jing Haipeng was born in 1966 in Shanxi Province. He joined the army in 1985. Zhu Yangzhu was born in 1986 in Jiangsu. He joined the army in 2005.”，可知选项A正确，故选A。
85．C 86．D 87．A 88．B 89．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑板运动员崔宸曦。
85．句意：崔宸曦什么时候出生的？A在2008年。B在11月。C在12月。D在2019年。根据文中句子“She was born on December 19th, 2009.”可知她出生在2009年12月19日，故选C。
86．句意：崔宸曦擅长什么运动？根据文中句子“Cui Chenxi is good at skateboarding and plays for our country.”可知崔宸曦擅长滑板，故选D。
87．句意：她在杭州亚运会得到了什么？A一枚金牌。B一个滑板。C一个粉丝。D一份礼物。根据文中句子“She got a gold medal at the Hangzhou Asian Games.”可知她在杭州亚运会上得了一枚金牌，故选A。
88．句意：崔宸曦滑板是谁先教的？A她的妈妈。B她的爸爸。C她的哥哥。C她的表哥。根据文中句子“Who is Cui Wenxi’s first skateboarding teacher Her father.”可知她的爸爸第一个教她滑板运动，故选B。
89．句意：崔宸曦的梦想是什么？A为中国获得更多的金牌。B为中国打球。C多参加亚运会。D教小孩子。根据文中句子“She will practice harder and harder, she dreams of getting more gold medals for China.”可知她梦想为中国获得更多的金牌，故选A。
90．B 91．B 92．A 93．C
【导语】本文主要介绍乒乓球运动的好处。
90．句意：公园里有多少乒乓球桌？根据“In a park in London, there are two ping-pong tables (桌台).”可知是两个，故选B。
91．句意：怀特先生___岁。根据“Mr. White is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table.”可知是70岁，故选B。
92．句意：怀特先生认为乒乓球怎么样？A它是一个对健康有益的习惯。B它帮助他交朋友。C它是很有趣的。D它是容易学的。根据“Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”可知是对健康有益的习惯，故选A。
93．句意：杰克在公园里做什么？A他画画。B他读书。C他打乒乓球和交朋友。D他听音乐。根据“I play ping-pong and I make some friends here.”可知是打乒乓球和交朋友，故选C。
94．B 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市徒步。
94．句意：当人们进行城市徒步的时候，他们参观好的地方。A走得快，B参观好的地方，C不说话，根据“When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. People may (可能) find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag.”可知当人们进行城市徒步的时候，他们参观好的地方，故选B。
95．句意：单词“surprises”在文章的意思是惊喜。根据“When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. People may (可能) find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. These surprises often make people happy.”可知人们在城市徒步的时候，可能会发现一些有趣的地方，这是一些惊喜，这些惊喜会让他们开心，surprise意思是惊喜，故选B。
96．句意：作者认为城市徒步可以帮助人们保持健康。A保持健康，B交朋友，C清洁城市，根据“A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s good exercise, too.”可知作者认为城市徒步可以帮助人们锻炼，保持健康，故选A。
97．句意：文章的正确结构为哪个？文章结构是“引入(第1段)—两种不同情况(第2、3段)—总结(第4段)”，符合C图示的总—分—总结构。故选C。
98．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道城市徒步是一种运动。A城市徒步是一种运动。B我们应该每天进行城市徒步。C年轻人不喜欢和他们的父母进行城市徒步。根据“A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s good exercise, too. Please put on your sports shoes and take a city walk with your parents or friends at the weekend!”可知城市徒步是一种运动。A符合题意，故选A。
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