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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点17：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
We are growing up with the Internet. Each day, we go online to study, watch videos and play with friends. The online world is like a forest. There are lots of flowers and interesting things. But we may also fall into traps (陷阱). China just made the Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace(《成年人网络保护条例》) The regulations(条例)start to work on January 1, 2024. How will they help us Let’s have a look.
● All video alps and games limit(限制) the time we can watch videos and play games. For example, children under 12 can only play Arena of Valor(《王者荣耀》) for an hour on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
● The regulations limit the money we could spend on games at a time.
● Our real names and phone numbers are safe. If someone wants to check our information, they need to be approved(被批准)first.
● Nobody can say bad things to children online.
1．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) The online world is always safe for us. ( )
(2) A 10-year-old kid can play Arena of Valor from Monday to Friday. ( )
(3) If you want to buy things in a video game, you can spend all your money. ( )
(4) All people can’t say bad things to children online. ( )
2．请根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) When do the regulations start to work (请根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答。)
___________________________________________________________
(2) What do you usually do online (请根据你的实际情况，用完整的句子回答。)
___________________________________________________________
阅读短文，完成任务。
Smartphone (智能手机)
Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones. ______ Now people can see films, have classes online(线上) and buy things online with a smartphone. If you want to call a taxi, have a meal or book a hotel, you can pay with it. That’s cool.
High-speed train (高铁)
Before 2008, there was no high-speed train in my city. ______ Now, people often go to different cities by high-speed train. It goes faster than a car. It takes us about 4.5 hours from Beijing to Shanghai. It will take about 13 hours if you go by car.
Shared bike (共享单车)
Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in my city. ______ Now, there are shared bikes. The bikes wait for you on the street. Going by shared bike is good exercise. And it’s a green way to go out, too.
3．选择合适的选项，补全短文。
A．People went on foot, by bus or taxi.
B．People could only send messages (信息) or make calls with phones.
C． People could travel by bus, train or plane.
4．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s the best title (题目) for the passage (文章) ( )
A．People and their dreams B．We are different C． Changes around us
(2) The underlined word “book” means “______” here. ( )
A．书本 B．预订 C． 账本
(3) How long does it take from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train ( )
A．About four hours. B．About four and a half hours. C． About five and a half hours.
The Internet Club-do you often use the Internet for shopping Or for games Or for school work What else can we do with the Internet How does it help us have a better life Let’s learn more about the Internet together. Join us! Time: July 5st—July 12th Martin@ (1) ________ The Health Club-do you know how to be healthy Come and join us. We’ll study what is healthy and delicious food, what sports are good for you, and when is the best time to get up and go to bed. Time: July 15th—July 20th Abby@ (2) ________
The Art Music Club-do you like drawing Can you sing or dance Welcome to our club. Here you can learn how to draw pictures and play the guitar (吉他) or the violin. You can also learn how to sing and dance. And we’ll have a big show at last. Time: August 1st—August 10th Emily@ (3) ________ The Animal Helping Club-do you love animals As we know, they are our friends. But some of them are in danger (危险). So we have to help e and do something to help animals. you’ll know how to take care of (照顾) the animals. Time: August 10th—August 17th Bryon@ (4) ________
5．请你为他们的海报添加图片，将图片序号填入正确的位置。
A． B． C． D．
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
6．阅读海报，请帮下列同学做出正确选择。
(1) Sally wants to stay healthy, so she can write an email to ________. ( )
A．Bryon B．Abby C． Martin
(2) If Grace joins The Art Music Club, it will take her ________. ( )
A．8 days B．5 days C． 10 days
(3) If Billy joins in the Animal Helping Club, he will ________. ( )
A．learn more about the Internet B．know how to eat well C． know how to take care of the dogs
Tom想了解不同国家庆祝新年的方式，他们将会做些什么呢？请阅读下面短文，完成任务。
Many people in the world only have a party to celebrate New Year, but some have special ways. Let’s have a look.
Henrik is from Denmark (丹麦). He is going to have a New Year party at home. All his friends are standing on chairs now. They are going to jump off at midnight. It means they jump into the New Year. After that, they are going to throw plates. The more shards (碎片) you have out of your door in the morning, the more popular you will be.
Danny is a Spanish. He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night. Each grape stands for a month, sweet or sour.
Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck. In some countries of South (南边) America, people are going to wear bright (明亮的) clothes. There are different ways to celebrate New Year, but most people have the same feeling, they are happy. They want to have good luck next year. And they all have a good time.
7．阅读材料，补全表格。
Name Country is going to
Henrik ____________ jump off the chairs and throw plates
______ Spain __________________
______ The Philippines _________________
8．根据材料内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Maria is from South America. ( )
(2) People in Denmark are going to throw plates. ( )
(3) Spanish people are going to eat 8 grapes at 8 o’clock at night. ( )
(4) Maria is going to wear bright clothes for good luck. ( )
9．读一读，完成问题。
What are you going to do in the coming New Year
______________________________________
快乐阅读，完成下列各题。
Tom’s Sunday
6:30 a.m. get up 1:30 p.m. go to the library
7:00 a.m. clean his room 3:30 p.m. play football
7:30 a.m. have breakfast 6:00 p.m. go shopping
8:00 a.m. do his homework 7:00 p.m. have dinner
10:30 a.m. visit his grandparents 7:30 p.m. watch an English film
12:30 p.m. have lunch 9:00 p.m. go to bed
10．根据表格内容，判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) Tom cleans his room after he gets up. ( )
(2) Tom goes to the library on Sunday afternoon. ( )
(3) Tom goes shopping before he plays football. ( )
11．根据表格内容，回答问题。
(1) Does Tom visit his grandparents on Sunday
__________________________
(2) How many minutes does Tom watch the film for
__________________________
Simon的朋友们都有着不同的梦想，他们的梦想是什么呢
Jerry wants to be a scientist. He often reads books. He is going to read more books about science. He should study hard. Alex wants to be an artist. He likes painting pictures. He often paints in the park. He is going to have painting lessons.
Peter wants to be a police officer. He wants to help people. A police officer should be brave and strong. Peter is going to do more exercise. Billy wants to be a coach. He likes sports very much. He often plays basketball after school. He is going to join a basketball club.
Sam wants to be a chef. He likes food. He will go to a cooking school.
12．根据材料内容，完成思维导图。
13．回答下列各题。
(1) What do you want to be (根据实际情况回答)
____________________________________________________________
(2) What should we do to make our dreams come true (为了梦想成真我们应该怎么做 )
____________________________________________________________
An English man traveled in Italy (意大利). One day, he went into a small restaurant to have dinner. He could speak very little Italian. And he couldn't read the menu. He ordered eggs. Italy is famous for its mushrooms (蘑菇) with eggs. But he did not know the word for mushroom. The waiter couldn't speak English and couldn't help him. At last, the man took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom on a piece of paper. The waiter looked for a long while. He did not understand very well, but at last he left (离开). After about ten minutes, he came back, with a large umbrella. He gave the umbrella to the English man happily.
14．选出正确答案。
(1) Why did the English man go to Italy ( )
A．He went to work in a restaurant. B．He traveled there. C． He wanted to visit his friend.
(2) Could he speak Italian well ( )
A．Yes, he could. B．No, he couldn't. C． We don't know.
(3) What did the man do to order some mushrooms ( )
A．He drew a picture of a mushroom on the table.
B．He showed the waiter a picture of a mushroom.
C． He drew a picture of an umbrella.
15．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The eggs and the umbrella are famous in Italy. ( )
(2) The waiter couldn't speak English. ( )
(3) The waiter gave the eggs and mushrooms to the man at last. ( )
阅读理解。
Inventors (发明家) are very clever and they work really hard. Their ideas make the world different.
Cai Lun
Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos (竹子) and silk (丝绸). About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.
The Wright Brothers
The Wright Brothers invented the first plane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times. Finally they could fly high in the sky.
Tim Berners Lee
Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, then you will thank him—Tim Berners Lee. He made all the computers connected (联系) with each other on the World Wide Web (万维网). That’s a great invention.
16．阅读短文，判断下列句子否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
(1) We should thank Cai Lun for inventing paper. ( )
(2) The Wright Brothers invented the plane by watching the eagles. ( )
(3) The passage is about Chinese inventors. ( )
17．根据文章内容，回答问题。
(1) What did Tim Berners Lee invent
___________________________________
(2) What do you think of the inventors
___________________________________
课外阅读Idols
There are many great and nice people around us. They are our idols.
Fan Zhendong is a great ping-pong player. He looks a little fat. So his friends always call him “Xiaopang”. He is good at singing and he likes comic books. He wins a gold medal at the Paris Olympic Games.
Guo Pu is a nice dancer. She is from Pingyi, Linyi. She likes breakdancing. She wins the women’s title at the 2025 World Breaking Championships. (2025年世界霹雳舞锦标赛冠军)
Wang Yaping is a great astronaut. She takes a trip to space and gives a class about the space in the Tiangong space station (天宫站). Now she works in Beijing. She often goes to work on foot.
Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He works very hard. He likes reading and playing volleyball. He is good at swimming. He often works on the farm. He can speak English well.
18．细读文本，填写下面人物的职业。
What does he do What does she do
(1)Fan Zhendong is a ________. (2)Guo Pu is a ________.
(3) Yuan Longping is a ________. (4)Wang Yaping is an ________.
19．根据文本信息，回答下面的问题。
(1) Is Fan Zhendong good at singing
______________________________________
(2) Does GuoPu like playing volleyball
______________________________________
(3) How does Wang Yaping go to work
_____________________________________
(4) Where does Yuan Longping work
______________________________________
20．分析文本，选出适合的答案，将序号填在题前的括号内。
(1)—What does “idols” mean(意思) ( )
—It means the ones who _________
A．are interesting books. B．are great and nice people. C． are young.
(2)—Where can we read the text (文章) ( )
—We can read it in _________
A．a word book. B．a post card. C． Student English Newspaper.
Sally请你和她一起开启奇妙的阅读之旅。阅读短文，将正确的选项填入题前括号内。
A
Huang Xuhua, a great scientist
He is a scientist. He works hard to make China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇). He spends many years on his work quietly. He loves our country very much. We should learn his spirit of giving to the country.
Ye Jiaying, a poetry teacher
She loves Chinese poems very much. She likes to share beautiful poems with people. She teaches students from all over the world. She uses her life to tell people about Chinese culture. We can feel how nice poems are from her.
Yang Yu, a cartoon director
He is the director of the famous cartoon Ne Zha. He works hard day and night to make good cartoons. Lots of children love his interesting cartoon. We can learn to be creative from him.
21．写出下列研究领域对应的人物名字。
(1) _______
(2) _______
(3) _______
22．模仿秀，仿照例句，结合文中人物写句子。
We should learn from Huang Xuhua’s spirit of giving to the country.
We should learn from Yang Yu’s spirit of _______. ( )
A．sharing Chinese culture B．creativity
23．根据介绍补全表格。
Jobs Study
_______ share Chinese culture
a cartoon director _______
_______ make nuclear submarines
运动明星的故事。
Keeping Fit with Quan Hongchan
Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). She is only a teenager (青少年), but she is a world champion (冠军)! Do you know why she is so great Because (因为) she keeps fit every day.
Quan Hongchan loves sports. She practices (练习) diving hard. Every morning, she gets up early to do exercise. She runs, stretches (伸展) her body, and practices diving skills (跳水技巧) for hours (小时). She also eats healthy food, like vegetables, fruit, and eggs. She never eats too much junk food, like chips (薯条) or candy.
Keeping fit helps Quan Hongchan jump high (跳高) and dive (跳水) well. It also makes her strong and healthy. She says, “I love sports. Keeping fit is important (重要的) for my dream (梦想). ”
We can learn from Quan Hongchan. Let’s do more exercise, eat healthy food and keep fit together!
24．根据短文，选择最佳选项。
(1) What does Quan Hongchan do ( )
A．A teacher. B．A diver. C． A student.
(2) Why is Quan Hongchan great ( )
A．She is young. B．She keeps fit every day. C． She likes junk food.
(3) What does Quan Hongchan do to keep fit ( )
A．She sleeps late. B．She eats lots of junk food. C． She does exercise and eats healthy food.
(4) What can keeping fit bring (带来) ( )
A．Being strong and healthy. B．Being tired. C． Eating more junk food.
25．根据短文判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Quan Hongchan is a world champion. ( )
(2) Quan Hongchan never does exercise in the morning. ( )
(3) Healthy food helps Quan Hongchan keep fit. ( )
(4) We shouldn’t learn from Quan Hongchan. ( )
26．除了文中提到的内容，你还想了解全红婵哪方面的信息？请用英语提一个问题。
阅读理解。
Look at these picture books. It is great fun to read them. After reading, what do you get from it Please answer these questions below.
27．根据绘本Roy’s Maple Syrup Festival，将下列图片进行排序。
In the book Roy’s Maple Syrup Festival, how do Roy and his friends make maple syrup Please try to put these
( )
( )
(5)
( )
( )
28．根据绘本A big basketball fan，选择最适合的答案。
(1) ____________ is Jack’s favourite basketball player. ( )
A．Yao Ming. B．Jordan. C． O’ Neal.
(2) At last, Jack becomes very popular. Because ____________. ( )
A．he joins the school basketball team
B．he plays basketball very well
C． he draws very nice pictures about basketball
(3) Jack is good at _____________. ( )
A．dunking B．drawing C． jumping
学校邀请了健康专家给大家开展健康讲座。请阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Do you want to be strong and healthy Everyone will say, “Yes!” But how to keep strong and healthy
First, eat healthy food every day. Good food makes your bones strong. Chicken, fish, fruit and vegetables are all good food. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body, but a little sugar.
Second, do more exercise. Doing sports is good for your body. You need to run or walk for about twenty minutes every day. If you do this for a long time, you will be healthy.
29．根据短文内容，回答问题。
There are two ways to be healthy. What are they
First, __________________.
Second, __________________.
30．如何保持健康？你能给出更多的建议吗 请将你的建议写在下面的横线上，3句话左右。
参考句型：You should…; You need to…; Let’s…
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
读短文，完成任务。
How to Keep Healthy
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many kinds of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much. Healthy food can make you tall and strong. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us. Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
31．阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文中的观点相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) Chocolate is a kind of healthy food, so we should eat a lot. ( )
(2) Doing exercise for about ten minutes a day is enough. ( )
32．请根据短文内容概括总结出健康行为和非健康行为各两条。
Healthy Behaviours (行为) Unhealthy Behaviour
(1) ________ (2) ________
(3) ________ (4) ________
任务型阅读。
Happy Primary School Sports Day
Date: 26th April (Friday) Time: 8:30 a. m. -11:30 a. m.
Place: the school playground
Events (项目): the long jump, the high jump, long races, short races
Prizes (奖品): pens and storybooks
What should students do
1. Get to the playground before 8: 30 a. m.
2. Wear the sports clothes.
3. Bring some water.
4. Do some warm-up exercises.
33．读完通知，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The notice (通知) is about the School Open Day. ( )
(2) The winners (获胜者) will get pens and storybooks. ( )
(3) The students should get to school at 8: 30 a. m. ( )
(4) The students can take some water to school. ( )
34．回答问题。
Will some students run short races in the playground on 26th April
阅读短文，完成下面的两个任务。
Nick is my pen pal (笔友). He is 12 years old. He is from France. He lives in Paris. He speaks English and French. His favourite subject is Science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese. He doesn’t like maths. He thinks it’s too difficult.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well.
Nick has a big family. There are his grandparents, his parents and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
35．阅读材料，选择最佳选项。
(1) Where is Nick from ( )
A．France. B．Canada. C． China.
(2) What sport does Nick like best ( )
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C． Football.
(3) Who does Nick go swimming with on weekends ( )
A．His friend. B．His mother. C． His father.
36．回答下面的问题。
(1) What subject does Nick like best
___________________________
(2) How many people are there in Nick’s family
___________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F F F T 2．They start to work on January 1, 2024. I usually watch films online.
【导语】本文讲了《成年人网络保护条例》。
1．(1)句意：网络世界对我们来说总是安全的。根据“The online world is like a forest. There are lots of flowers and interesting things. But we may also fall into traps (陷阱).”，可知网络世界对我们来说不总是安全的，故答案为F。
(2)句意：一个10岁的孩子可以在周一到周五玩《王者荣耀》。根据“For example, children under 12 can only play Arena of Valor(《王者荣耀》) for an hour on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.”，可知一个10岁的孩子可以在周五，周六和周天玩《王者荣耀》，故答案为F。
(3)句意：如果你想在电子游戏中购买东西，你可以把所有的钱都花掉。根据“ The regulations limit the money we could spend on games at a time.”，可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：所有人都不能在网上对孩子说坏话。根据“ Nobody can say bad things to children online.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．(1)句意：这些条例什么时候开始生效？根据“The regulations(条例)start to work on January 1, 2024.”，可知这些条例2024年1月1日开始生效，故答案为They start to work on January 1, 2024.
(2)句意：你通常在网上做什么？题干要求根据实际情况完整回答，答语可为：我通常在网上看电影。看电影watch films，故答案为I usually watch films online.
3．B C A 4．C B B
【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中的一些变化。
3．A人们步行、乘公共汽车或出租车去。B人们只能发送信息或者用手机打电话。C人们可以乘公共汽车、火车或飞机旅行。第一部分内容主要和手机有关，选项B符合语境；第二部分的内容和人们外出旅行的出行方式有关，横线处填以前人们的出行方式，选项C符合语境；第三部分的内容人们市内出行方式，选项A符合语境。故答案为B，C，A。
4．(1)句意：文章最好的标题是什么？A人们和他们的梦想，B我们是不同的，C我们周围的变化。根据短文内容可知主要讲了生活中的一些变化，故选C。
(2)句意：划线单词“book”在这里的意思是______。根据“If you want to call a taxi, have a meal or book a hotel, you can pay with it. ”可知如果你想叫出租车，吃饭或订酒店，你可以用它支付。这里book是动词，book的意思是预订，故选B。
(3)句意：从北京到上海坐高铁要多长时间？A大约四个小时。B大约四个半小时。C大约五个半小时。根据“It takes us about 4.5 hours from Beijing to Shanghai. ”可知从北京到上海大约需要4.5小时。故选B。
5．C D B A 6．B C C
【导语】本文介绍了几个俱乐部。
5．(1)根据“The Internet Club互联网俱乐部”，可知与互联网有关，故选C。
(2)根据“The Health Club健康俱乐部”，可知与饮食和运动有关，故选D。
(3)根据“The Art Music Club艺术音乐俱乐部”，可知与音乐有关，故选B。
(4)根据“The Animal Helping Club动物救助俱乐部”，可知与动物有关，故选A。
6．(1)句意：萨利想保持健康，所以她可以给_____写一封电子邮件。想保持健康应该去健康俱乐部，可以给Abby写电子邮件，故选B。
(2)句意：如果格雷斯加入艺术音乐俱乐部，她需要______的时间。A8天，B5天，C10天，根据“Time: August 1st—August 10th”，可知需要10天，故选C。
(3)句意：如果比利加入动物救助俱乐部，他将_______。A了解有关互联网的更多信息，B 知道如何吃得好，C知道如何照顾狗，动物救助俱乐部是关于动物的，故选C。
7．Denmark Danny eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night Maria wear polka dots for good luck 8．F T F F 9．I am going to have a party. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
7．(1) 根据文中“Henrik is from Denmark (丹麦).”可知亨里克所在的国家是丹麦，Denmark丹麦，符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“Danny is a Spanish.”可知丹尼所在的国家是西班牙，Danny丹尼，符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night.”可知丹尼将要在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，符合题意。
(4) 根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚所在的国家是菲律宾，Maria玛利亚，符合题意。
(5) 根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚她打算穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，wear polka dots for good luck穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，符合题意。
8．(1) 句意：玛利亚来自南美。根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚来自菲律宾，句子与原文不符。
(2) 句意：丹麦的人们将要去扔盘子。根据文中“After that, they are going to throw plates.”可知丹麦的人们将会用扔盘子的方式来庆祝新年，句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意：西班牙人将要在夜里8点吃8个葡萄。根据文中“He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night.”可知西班牙人们将会在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，句子与原文不符。
(4) 句意：玛利亚将会穿明亮的衣服来求好运。根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚她打算穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，句子与原文不符。
9．句意：在将要到来的新年你将要干什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我将要举办一个派对。句子是一般将来时，结构为：be going to +动词原形，主语是I，be用am，have a party举办一个派对。
10．T T F 11．Yes, he does. Ninety minutes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的周日安排。
10．(1) 句意：Tom在他起床后打扫他的房间。由文中时间可知，Tom早上六点半起床，7点打扫房间。句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意：Tom在周日下午去图书馆。由文中时间可知，Tom在周日下午一点半去图书馆。句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意：Tom在踢足球之前去购物。由文中时间可知，Tom下午三点半踢足球，下午六点去购物，购物是在踢足球之后。句子与原文不符。
11．(1) 句意：Tom在周日去看望他的祖父母吗？由文中时间可知，Tom在周日上午十点半去看望祖父母。
(2) 句意：Tom看电影几分钟？由文中时间可知，Tom晚上七点半开始看电影，晚上九点上床睡觉，9:00-7:30=1:30，因此是九十分钟。
12．do more exercise police officer join a basketball club 13．I want to be a scientist. (答案不唯一) We should study hard and stay healthy. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了西蒙和他的朋友们的梦想。
12．(1) 根据文中“Peter is going to do more exercise.”可知皮特将要做更多的锻炼，do more exercises做更多的锻炼，符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“Peter wants to be a police officer.”可知皮特的梦想是成为一名警察，police officer警察，符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“He is going to join a basketball club.”可知比利将要加入一个篮球俱乐部，join a basketball club加入一个篮球俱乐部，符合题意。
13．(1) 句意：你想成为什么样的人？问句询问梦想的职业，时态是一般现在时，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我想要成为一名科学家。句子结构为：I want to be a(an) + 职业. a scientist一名科学家。
(2) 句意：为了梦想成真我们应该怎么做？问句询问应该做这么，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我们应该努力学习并且保持健康。句子结构为：We should + 动词原形 + 其它.study hard努力学习，and和，stay healthy保持健康。
14．B B B 15．F T F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个英国人去意大利旅行，因为不会说意大利语而在餐馆无法点餐的事情。
14．(1)句意：为什么英国人会去意大利？A他去一家餐馆工作。B他去那里旅行。C他想看望他的朋友。根据短文中的An English man traveled in Italy (意大利).可知英国人去意大利旅行，故选B。
(2)句意：他的意大利语说得好吗？A是的，他会。B不，他不会。C我们不知道。根据短文中的He could speak very little Italian. 可知他几乎不会说意大利语，答语为否定答语，故选B。
(3)句意：男人是怎么点蘑菇的？A他在桌子上画了一幅蘑菇的画。B他给侍者看了一幅蘑菇的画。C他画了一幅伞的画。根据短文中的At last, the man took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom on a piece of paper. 可知他给侍者看了一幅蘑菇的画，故选B。
15．(1)句意：鸡蛋和雨伞在意大利很著名。根据短文中的Italy is famous for its mushrooms (蘑菇) with eggs. 意大利以蘑菇配鸡蛋而闻名，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：这个侍者不会说英语。根据短文中的The waiter couldn't speak English and couldn't help him. 可知这个侍者不会说英语，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：最后侍者把鸡蛋和蘑菇给了这个男人。根据短文中的He gave the umbrella to the English man happily.可知侍者给男人一把雨伞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
16．T T F 17．The World Wide Web. They are great. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了几名发明家和他们的发明。
16．(1)句意：我们应该感谢蔡伦发明了纸。根据“About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.”可知我们应该感谢蔡伦发明了纸。
(2)句意：莱特兄弟通过观察鹰发明了飞机。根据“The Wright Brothers invented the first plane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite.”可知莱特兄弟通过观察鹰发明了飞机。
(3)句意：这篇文章是关于中国的发明家的。文章提到的蔡伦是中国的，但是莱特兄弟和蒂姆·伯纳斯-李不是中国的。
17．(1)句意：蒂姆·伯纳斯-李发明了什么？根据“He made all the computers connected (联系) with each other on the World Wide Web (万维网).”可知他发明了万维网。
(2)句意：你认为这些发明家们怎么怎么样？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：They are great.他们是伟大的。
18．ping-pong player dancer scientist astronaut 19．Yes, he is. No, she doesn't. She often goes to work on foot. He often works on the farm. 20．B C
【导语】本位主要介绍了四位在不同领域的杰出人物。
18．(1)句意：樊振东是一名____。根据文中“Fan Zhendong is a great ping-pong player.”可知樊振东是一名乒乓球运动员。
(2)句意：郭朴是一名____。根据文中“Guo Pu is a nice dancer.”可知郭朴是位舞蹈家。
(3)句意：袁隆平是一名____。根据文中“Yuan Longping is a great scientist.”可知袁隆平是一名科学家。
(4)句意：王亚平是一名____。根据文中“Wang Yaping is a great astronaut.”可知王亚平是一名宇航员。
19．(1)句意：樊振东擅长唱歌吗？根据文中“He is good at singing.”可知他擅长唱歌，Is引导的一般疑问句，作肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋is.
(2)句意：郭朴喜欢打排球吗？文中对郭朴的介绍中只提到“She likes breakdancing.”她喜欢霹雳舞。未提及她喜欢打排球，Does引导的一般疑问句，作否定回答：No, 主语＋doesn't.
(3)句意：王亚平是如何去上班的？根据文中“She often goes to work on foot.”可知她经常步行去上班。
(4)句意：袁隆平在哪里工作？根据文中“He often works on the farm.”可知他经常在农场工作。
20．(1)句意：—偶像是什么意思？—它意味着那些____。are interesting books是有趣的书；are great and nice people是优秀且美好的人；are young是年轻的人，根据文中“There are many great and nice people around us. They are our idols.”可知偶像是指优秀且美好的人。
(2)句意：—我们在哪里可以读到这篇文章？—我们可以在____读到它。 a word book一本单词书；a post card一张明信片；Student English Newspaper学生英语报，本文是一篇介绍人物的英语短文，学生英语报上可以阅读到该文章。
21．Yang Yu Ye Jiaying Huang Xuhua 22．B 23．a poetry teacher make good cartoons a great scientist
【导语】本文介绍了黄旭华、叶嘉莹和杨宇三位名人各自研究的内容。
21．(1)图片是哪吒，根据“Yang Yu, a cartoon director”可知Yang Yu研究卡通制作领域，故答案为Yang Yu。
(2)图片是诗歌，根据“Ye Jiaying, a poetry teacher”可知Ye Jiaying研究中国诗歌文化领域，故答案为Ye Jiaying。
(3)图片是核潜艇，根据“Huang Xuhua, a great scientist”可知Huang Xuhua研究核潜艇领域，故答案为Huang Xuhua。
22．句意：我们应该学习杨宇的____精神。sharing Chinese culture 分享中国文化；creativity 创造力。根据 “We can learn to be creative from him.” 可知我们应该学习他的创造力，故选B。
23．(1)根据“Ye Jiaying, a poetry teacher”可知Ye Jiaying是一位诗歌老师，故答案为a poetry teacher。
(2)根据“He works hard day and night to make good cartoons.”可知Yang Yu的研究工作是制作优秀的动画片make good cartoons，故答案为make good cartoons。
(3)根据“Huang Xuhua, a great scientist”可知Huang Xuhua是一名伟大科学家，故答案为a great scientist。
24．A B C A 25．T F T F 26．What colour does Quan Hongchan like (答案不唯一，合理即可。)
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员是如何保持健康的。
24．⑴问句句意：全红婵是做什么的？根据“Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员).”可知全红婵是跳水运动员，A项符合题意。
⑵问句句意：全红婵为什么是很棒的？She is young.她很年轻。She keeps fit every day.她每天都保持健康。She likes junk food.她喜欢垃圾食品。根据“Do you know why she is so great Because (因为) she keeps fit every day.”可知是因为她每天都保持健康，B项符合题意。
⑶问句句意：全红禅做什么来保持健康？She sleeps late.她睡得很晚。She eats lots of junk food.她吃很多垃圾食品。She does exercise and eats healthy food.她做运动，吃健康的食物。根据“Every morning, she gets up early to do exercise.”和“She also eats healthy food, like vegetables, fruit, and eggs.”可知她坚持锻炼而且吃健康的食物，C项符合题意。
⑷问句句意：保持健康能带来什么？Being strong and healthy.强壮和健康。Being tired.劳累。Eating more junk food.多吃垃圾食品。根据“Keeping fit helps Quan Hongchan jump high (跳高) and dive (跳水) well. It also makes her strong and healthy.”可知保持健康能使人强壮和健康，A项符合题意。
25．⑴句意：全红禅是世界冠军。根据“She is only a teenager (青少年), but she is a world champion (冠军)!”可知全红禅是世界冠军，题干描述与原文相符。
⑵句意：全红禅早上从不锻炼。根据“Every morning, she gets up early to do exercise.”可知全红禅每天早起锻炼。题干描述与原文不符。
⑶句意：健康食品有助于全红禅保持健康。根据“She also eats healthy food, like vegetables, fruit, and eggs. She never eats too much junk food, like chips (薯条) or candy.”可知健康食品有助于全红禅保持健康，题干描述与原文相符。
⑷句意：我们不应该向全红禅学习。根据“We can learn from Quan Hongchan.”我们可以向全红禅学习。题干描述与原文不符。
26．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可以说全红婵喜欢什么颜色？What colour does Quan Hongchan like
27．4 3 1 2 28．B C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了绘本故事Roy’s Maple Syup Festival和A big basketball fan。
27．根据题干内容可知：介绍制作枫糖浆的流程。
第一步挑选合适的枫树，对应图片4Select a maple tree，因此图片4排第1。
第二步给枫树打孔开洞引流树液，对应图片5Tap the tree，因此图片5排第2。
第三步收集流出的枫树树液，对应图片2Gather the sap，因此图片2排第3。
第四步将树液熬制成枫糖浆，对应图片1Make syrup themselves，因此图片1排第4。
最后享用枫糖浆食物，对应题目已经标为第5的图片3，顺序成立。
28．(1)句意：____是杰克最喜欢的篮球运动员。Yao Ming.姚明。Jordan.乔丹。O’ Neal.沙奎尔·奥尼尔 结合这个绘本的内容可知杰克是一个篮球迷，他最喜欢的篮球运动员是乔丹。
(2)最后，杰克成为受欢迎的。因为____。he joins the school basketball team他加入了篮球队，he plays basketball very well他篮球打得好，he draws very nice pictures about basketball他画了很多关于篮球的漂亮图画，结合这个绘本的内容可知杰克不擅长打篮球，但非常擅长画篮球相关的画，最后他因为画出了很棒的篮球主题画作，变得广受欢迎。
(3)句意：杰克擅长___。dunking扣篮，drawing画画，jumping跳，根据绘本内容可知杰克擅长画画。
29．eat healthy food every day do more exercise 30．例文：
You should get up early and go to bed early. You need to stand up after sitting for too long. Please don’t watch TV or use the computer too much. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持身体强壮健康的两种基本方法。
29．①根据短文“First, eat healthy food every day.”可知，保持健康的第一种方法是每天吃健康食品。
②根据短文“Second, do more exercise.”可知，保持健康的第二种方法是多做运动。
30．本题为开放性建议题，结合健康常识，可围绕饮食、作息、卫生等方面给出合理建议，使用参考句型，3句话左右即可。示例：You should get up early and go to bed early. You need to stand up after sitting for too long. Please don’t watch TV or use the computer too much. (答案不唯一)
31．F F 32．eating a lot of fruits and vegetables eating too much chocolate and fast food doing exercise for about an hour a day reading in bed
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持健康。
31．(1)句意：巧克力是一种健康食品，所以我们应该吃很多。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy.”可知不能吃太多巧克力，对身体不好，故答案为F。
(2)句意：每天锻炼10分钟左右就足够了。根据“Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天要运动一个小时左右，故答案为F。
32．(1)健康行为_________根据“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you.”可知要多吃蔬菜、水果这类健康食品，故答案为eating a lot of fruits and vegetables。
(2)不健康行为_________根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much.”可知不要吃太多巧克力和快餐，对身体不好，故答案为eating too much chocolate and fast food。
(3)健康行为_________根据“Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天运动一小时能让我们身体健康，故答案为doing exercise for about an hour a day。
(4)不健康行为_________根据“Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. ”可知不要躺在床上看书，故答案为reading in bed。
33．F T F T 34．
【导语】本文介绍的是关于学校运动会的通知。
33．(1)句意：通知是关于学校开放日的。根据题目要求可知文章是关于学校运动日的，句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：获胜者将会得到钢笔和故事书。根据文中句子“Prizes (奖品): pens and storybooks”得知获胜者将会得到钢笔和故事书。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：学生们应该上午八点半到达学校。根据文中句子“Get to the playground before 8: 30 a. m.”得知学生应该上午八点半之前到达操场上。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：学生能够带一些水来学校。根据文中句子“Bring some water.”得知学生应该带一些水来学校。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：4月26日，一些学生会在操场上跑短赛吗？根据文中句子“Date: 26th April (Friday) Events (项目): the long jump, the high jump, long races, short races ”得知4月26日，一些学生会在操场上跑短赛。故答案为
35．A B C 36．Science. Nine.
【导语】本文介绍了尼克对学科的喜恶，喜欢的运动和家人。
35．(1)句意：尼克来自哪里？A法国。B加拿大。C中国。根据“He is from France.”，可知尼克来自法国，故选A。
(2)句意：尼克最喜欢什么运动？A篮球运动。B游泳。C足球运动。根据“He likes swimming best.”，可知尼克最喜欢游泳，故选B。
(3)句意：尼克周末和谁一起去游泳？A他的朋友。B他的妈妈。C他的爸爸。根据“He goes swimming on weekends with his father.”，可知尼克周末和爸爸一起去游泳，故选C。
36．(1)句意：尼克最喜欢什么科目？根据“His favourite subject is Science.”，可知尼克最喜欢科学，故答案为Science.
(2)句意：尼克家有几口人？根据“There are his grandparents, his parents and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters.”，可知尼克家有9口人，故答案为Nine.
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