湖南省长沙市一中新华都学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

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湖南省长沙市一中新华都学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

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英语限时训练
(试卷分为四个部分,共 6页,61小题,时量 100分钟,满分 100分。)
姓名:______ 班级:______
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the rule of the reading room
A. Don’t run. Don’t eat or drink. C. Don’t litter.
2. What animal does John want to look after
A. Giraffes. Pandas. C. Tigers.
3. Why do people kill foxes in some places
A. For their fur. B. For the forest. C. For other animals.
4. Who is the man
A. Mary’s son. B. Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s classmate.
5. Where does Bruce often see the cat
A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. On the sports field.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. Why is Linda unhappy
A. Her cat won’t walk. B. Her cat won’t eat. C. Her cat won’t drink.
7. What does Miller advise Linda to do
A. Write down a number. B. Call her brother. C. Take the cat to a doctor.
听第七段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. How old is Matthew
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
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9. Where are the speakers
In a zoo. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
听第八段材料,回答第 10、11题。
10. What does Ida say about the school bus
A. It comes early. B. It’s always late. C. It’s usually on time.
11. Where does Ida have breakfast
A. On the school bus. B. In the school. C. At home.
听第九段材料,回答第 12至 14题。
12. How does Ivy feel after hearing about African penguins
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Scared.
13 What is the water like for African penguins to swim
About 10 to 15℃. B. About 5 to 10℃. C. About 0 to 5℃.
14. What does Phil ask Ivy to do
A. Send him something. B. See some pictures. C. Take a photo.
听第十段材料,回答第 15至 17题。
15. When is Thai Elephant Day
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
16. What is Kimi’s advice on helping elephants
A. Stop killing wild elephants.
B. Don’t watch elephant shows.
C. Don’t buy things made of ivory.
17. What is the activity about
A. Selling things. B. Respecting elephants. C. Helping the zoo.
听第十一段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
18. What colour are killer whales
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and white.
19. How do whales talk to one another
A. By following each other. B. By making special sounds. C. By jumping out of the water.
20. What does the speaker think of killer whales
A. They are playful. B. They are dangerous. C. They are important.
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第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 2分,满 20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
A
To help students get into good reading habits (习惯). No. 6 Middle School opens a reading club—Read for
Fun. Here are some rules for students to obey.
No running!
Running helps you keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for book
lovers, so do not run here.
No shouting!
It’s okay for you to talk about books with friends in the club, but do not make much noise.
No one likes to read in noisy places.
No littering!
To make sure that every book lover can enjoy reading in the club, you need to keep the
club clean and tidy. Do not litter everywhere.
No food!
The sound of eating and the smell (气味) of food will affect (影响) others’ learning, so
please don’t bring food to the club.
1. Where can we read the passage
A. In a school. B. In a museum. C. In a supermarket.
2. Why can’t students bring food to the club
A. Because there is free food there and students don’t need to bring their own food.
B. Because they need to keep the club clean.
C. Because eating food there can cause problems for others.
B
It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will come. This can be important, because
earthquakes can kill people. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives. Some
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animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) loudly (大声地)
before an earthquake. And you can see some strange (奇怪的) things on other animals.
Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water.
In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together. Only a few hours later, an earthquake came.
In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and
made loud noise. This woke up (唤醒) the man. That night, again it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was
saved.
Right now, there is no sure way to know when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think that watching
animal behavior (行为) may help.
3. What do some animals do before an earthquake
A. Keep quiet. B. Jump into water. C. Shout loudly.
4. What does the word “predict” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Know later. B. Know earlier. C. Describe.
5. What can we know from the story of the man in the US
A. He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up.
B. He heard a loud noise from outside.
C. His frogs saved his life.
6. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people’s lives.
B. Animals are a sure way to tell when an earthquake is coming.
C. Earthquake can be very dangerous for people.
C
When do you become an adult (成年人) The answers are different from country to country. In modern China,
adulthood for both boys and girls starts at the age of 18. By the time most people reach 18, they finish high school
and are ready for university (大学). So a person’s 18th birthday often means a celebration of both adulthood and
the start of university life.
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Do children in ancient (古代的) China become adults at 18 In fact, boys in ancient China became adults at 20
and girls at 15. And there was a ceremony (典礼) to celebrate this time. After the ceremony, a young person could
be called an “adult”.
For girls, the ceremonywas called Ji Li. “Ji” is a kind of hairpin (发夹). In ancient times, only girls from rich
families could have this ceremony. It was simple and didn’t take much time. Before the ceremony, a girl would tie
(系) her hair on the top of her head. At the ceremony, a woman in the family would put a hairpin on a girl’s hair. It
meant she was an adult. After the ceremony, she needed to learn a lot, like the right way to speak and dress.
For boys, the ceremony was called Guan Li. ______ Before the ceremony, a boy’s family often chose a lucky
day and invited (邀请) many guests. On that day, the boy needed to dress up. The father would wash hands and put
three hats on the boy’s head, one by one. Then the boy would change (改变) into another set of clothes to go with
the color of the hats. After these steps, the boy would become a “man”.
7. When does a person become an adult in ancient China
A. At the age of 18 for both boys and girls.
B. At the age of 18 for boys and 15 for girls.
C. At the age of 20 for boys and 15 for girls.
8. Which of the following can be put in ______
A. It is usually in May.
B. “Guan” is a kind of hat.
C. After Guan Li, the boy will have a new name.
9. What can we infer (推测) from the passage
A. People see a boy’s Guan Li as an important celebration.
B. On a boy’s Guan Li, the mother will put three hats on her son’s head.
C. People expect (期待) boys to speak and dress in a right way after they grow up.
10. In which magazine can you most probably read this article
A. Nature B. Science News C. China in Culture
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Every school has rules for students. But what happens when students break the rules
In the UK, when students don’t do well at school, they will get a warning (警告). ____11____ And there are a
lot of ways to punish (惩罚) students.
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____12____ They are detention (课后留校), IEU (隔离教育), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and
expulsion (开除).
If you have a detention, you’ll sit in a room with your teacher after school. The longest time for a detention is
two hours. ____13____ If you get IEU, you can’t stay with other students. You have to stay in a room all day to
finish your lessons by yourself.
Supervision means that you can’t have PE lessons. In other classes, you need to sit before your classmates.
The teacher will always keep an eye on you. ____14____
Suspension means you can’t go to school only for some days. ____15____ You can’t go to school anymore.
You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record (记录).
Punishments are good ways to help students. If you don’t want to get them, follow the rules!
A. It can make you feel terrible.
B. Usually, there are five ways in UK schools.
C. If they keep doing badly, the school will punish them.
D. The most terrible one you can get is expulsion.
E. When you break many rules, you may get two detentions in one day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you like animals Do you ____16____ of living with all kinds of animals and making friends with them
Three girls from England have realized (实现) this dream.
Paige, Sarah, and Sophie are sisters. They are all animal lovers. Their house is very big because there is a
____17____. The three girls live with their parents and over 300 animals in it. These animals are from different
____18____. Some of them are from Africa, some of them are from Australia and some of them are from Asia. Of
all of them, Paige likes elephants best. She thinks they are ____19____. They can walk for a long time and never
get lost. Sarah likes dogs. She thinks they are ____20____ and smart. Sometimes, they can even help her look after
the other animals. Sophie likes lions. They are kind of scary, but Sophie thinks they’re a ____21____ of bravery
(勇敢). After school, Paige, Sarah and Sophie always ____22____ to look after elephants, lions, tigers, and many
other animals. They give them water to ____23____. And they also help to ____24____ meat and give it to them as
food. In their free time, they like playing games with some cute wallabies (沙袋鼠). They are even friends of some
scary snakes.
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The girls’ lives with so many animals are busy, but they are really happy. They always say animals are their
good friends, and they should do their best to help and ____25____ them.
16. A. find B. need C. dream
17. A. library B. zoo C. school
18. A. families B. villages C. places
19. A. smart B. tidy C. lazy
20. A. strict B. friendly C. scary
21. A. job B. rule C. symbol
22. A. ask B. help C. forget
23. A. drink B. eat C. taste
24. A. finish B. sell C. cut
25. A. save B. teach C. learn
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and women go jogging. Jogging is very popular now. Most
people start jogging ___26___ they think it is a very good exercise. Jogging ___27___ (make) the heart strong and
helps people keep fit. Jogging can also make you ___28___ (feel) better about yourself.
Benny is 42 years old and works in ___29___ office. He began jogging a few ___30___ (year) ago because he
was fat. At ___31___ (one) he could only run about 500 meters, but two years later he could run over 20 kilometers.
Jogging has become a part of his life. He often goes jogging ___32___ (quiet) by himself in the evening. Do you
jog If you do, be sure to ask your doctor___33___ advice. Does jogging cost much Almost nothing. But it is very
important ___34___ (have) a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, your feet may
hurt. Also, jogging alone at night can be ___35___ (danger), so be careful.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises
every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he
watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surfs the
Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is
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a housewife. She watches TV twice a day. She never surfs the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she
drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a
middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t
exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet
twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so
much meat, Mike It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.
36. How many people are there in the writer’s family
_________________________________________________________
37. When does the writer’s father watch TV
_________________________________________________________
38. What does the writer’s mother do
_________________________________________________________
39. Why doesn’t the writer exercise on Saturday and Sunday
_________________________________________________________
40. Do you exercise Why or why not
________________________________________________________
第二节(共 1小题;满分 15分)
41. 请以“The Zoo I Like”为题,写一篇短文介绍你喜欢的动物园。
要点:
(1)这个动物园有你最喜欢的动物——大熊猫,介绍大熊猫的外貌、习性等特点以及你喜欢它的原因。
(2)动物园的管理规则很好,给游客们营造了安全、舒适的环境。
要求:
(1)词数 80词左右;
(2)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:Changsha Ecological Zoo长沙生态动物园;Changde Ecological Zoo常德生态动物园
safe安全的 comfortable舒适的
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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英语限时训练
(试卷分为四个部分,共 6页,61小题,时量 100分钟,满分 100分。)
姓名:______ 班级:______
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the rule of the reading room
A. Don’t run. Don’t eat or drink. C. Don’t litter.
2. What animal does John want to look after
A. Giraffes. Pandas. C. Tigers.
3. Why do people kill foxes in some places
A. For their fur. B. For the forest. C. For other animals.
4. Who is the man
A. Mary’s son. B. Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s classmate.
5. Where does Bruce often see the cat
A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. On the sports field.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. Why is Linda unhappy
A. Her cat won’t walk. B. Her cat won’t eat. C. Her cat won’t drink.
7. What does Miller advise Linda to do
A. Write down a number. B. Call her brother. C. Take the cat to a doctor.
听第七段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. How old is Matthew
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
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9. Where are the speakers
In a zoo. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
听第八段材料,回答第 10、11题。
10. What does Ida say about the school bus
A. It comes early. B. It’s always late. C. It’s usually on time.
11. Where does Ida have breakfast
A. On the school bus. B. In the school. C. At home.
听第九段材料,回答第 12至 14题。
12. How does Ivy feel after hearing about African penguins
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Scared.
13 What is the water like for African penguins to swim
About 10 to 15℃. B. About 5 to 10℃. C. About 0 to 5℃.
14. What does Phil ask Ivy to do
A. Send him something. B. See some pictures. C. Take a photo.
听第十段材料,回答第 15至 17题。
15. When is Thai Elephant Day
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
16. What is Kimi’s advice on helping elephants
A. Stop killing wild elephants.
B. Don’t watch elephant shows.
C. Don’t buy things made of ivory.
17. What is the activity about
A. Selling things. B. Respecting elephants. C. Helping the zoo.
听第十一段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
18. What colour are killer whales
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and white.
19. How do whales talk to one another
A. By following each other. B. By making special sounds. C. By jumping out of the water.
20. What does the speaker think of killer whales
A. They are playful. B. They are dangerous. C. They are important.
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第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 2分,满 20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
A
【1~2题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C
B
【3~6题答案】
【答案】3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A
C
【7~10题答案】
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. E 14. A 15. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 15分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. because
27. makes 28. feel
29. an 30. years
31. first 32. quietly
33. for 34. to have
35. dangerous
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
【36~40题答案】
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【答案】36. Four.
37. On Saturday and Sunday evenings.
38. She is a housewife.
39. Because he has too much homework to do.
40. Yes, I do. I often play basketball after school because it makes me strong and healthy.(答案不唯一)
第二节(共 1小题;满分 15分)
【41题答案】
【答案】
例文
The Zoo I Like
I like Changsha Ecological Zoo best. It is a wonderful place for both animals and visitors.
My favorite animals there are giant pandas. They are black and white, and they look very chubby. They spend
most of their time eating bamboo or sleeping. I like them because they are so cute and friendly. Besides, the zoo
has great management rules. For example, visitors are not allowed to feed animals. These rules keep us safe and
provide a comfortable environment for everyone.
I really enjoy visiting this zoo.
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