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2026人教版七年级下册Unit 5 Here and Now-单元综合测试
一、听力题
1． What does Tony like to do in his free time
A． B． C．
2． What's on Mary's desk
A． B． C．
3． What is Peter doing now
A．Walking to the zoo.
B．Looking at the photo.
C．Writing to his friends.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
4．Where is Sandy now
A．China. B．The US. C．The UK.
5．What is Sandy's father's job
A．An engineer. B．A postman. C．A teacher.
6．What club is Sandy in
A．The science club. B．The music club. C．The sports club.
7．What does Sandy usually do after school
A．She visits the museum.
B．She rides a bike.
C．She plays volleyball.
8．How does Sandy like her life
A．It's difficult. B．It's exciting. C．It's nervous.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
9．Where does Beth work
A．In a bank.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a post office.
10．What does Beth like doing
A．Doing sports.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Watching TV.
11．What is Beth learning to do now
A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Play tennis.
12．When does Beth play volleyball
A．On Friday afternoon.
B．At weekends.
C．On Monday evening.
13．How does Beth feel now
A．Tired. B．Healthy. C．Worried.
听录音，回答问题。
14．What are Amy and John going to do in the park
A．Fly a kite. B．Take a walk. C．Have a picnic.
15．How long will it take to get to the park by bus
A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.
听录音，回答问题。
16．What is Jason doing
A．Playing music. B．Watching video. C．Downloading music.
17．What's Jason's favourite music
A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Classical music.
18．Why does Linda like traditional classical music
A．Because it's slow.
B．Because it's lively.
C．Because it's comfortable.
二、补全对话
补全对话
A: What are you busy with, Li Lei
B: 　19． 　
A: Oh! It's an amazing place. This area is full of the most amazing colours in nature.
B: Really. Different colours meet your eyes all around.
A: 　20． 　
B: It's famous for the world's highest mount-tain. Look at these photos!
A: And the blue sky! 　21． 　It gives people a calm feeling.
B: Here are the clean rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
A: Amazing. They make a beautiful picture. 　22． 　
B: So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
A: I agree with you. 　23． 　
A. What does it look like B. Words can't express my love for them. C. I'm drawing the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. It's one of the most beautiful places in the world. E. It is like a great sea above the plateau. F. What's it famous for
三、语法选择
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how the Mid-Autumn Festival
started Do you remember the story Long
long ago, our earth had ten 24． . It was too hot for plants to grow up, 25． everyone
was poor and hungry.
Hou Yi climbed to a high mountain and shot down nine suns. He was a hero! The God gave a special medicine(神药) as a gift, and it could make him 26． forever. To keep the medicine safe, Hou Yi decided 27． it to his beautiful wife, Chang'e.
One day Hou Yi was away. One of his followers (随从), Peng Meng, tried 28． Chang'e give him the medicine. Instead, Chang'e had to take 29． herself, and suddenly she 30． up to the moon.
When Hou Yi returned, he found Chang'e had
gone and he 31． her very much. Then he saw the moon. It was
very bright. A shadow on it looked just like his wife.
He set a table in the garden 32． fruits and food for Chang' e.
Now people still do 33． same
at Mid-Autumn Festival.
24．A．sun B．suns C．moon D．moons
25．A．and B．but C．or D．so
26．A．lives B．to live C．live D．living
27．A．give B．to give C．gives D．giving
28．A．made B．making C．makes D．to make
29．A．its B．it C．them D．their
30．A．fly B．flew C．flies D．was flying
31．A．missed B．will
miss C．miss D．misses
32．A．by B．to C．of D．with
33．A．a B．an C．the D．/
四、完形填空
完形填空
Mary is an active girl.She is interested in 34． ．Climbing mountains is her favourite sport.She 35． two e mails to ask her friends Sally and Jack to climb the mountain with her.But Sally and Jack can't go with her.Here are 36． answers to Mary.
Dear Mary， I'm afraid I can't go with you.My mother doesn't feel 37． ．And my father is away on business.He isn't going to come back home until next Wednesday.So I'm going to look after my mother this weekend.And I'm also going to 38． my sister Jenny with her homework. Sally
Dear Mary， I love climbing mountains.I think it is a 39． way to keep healthy.I'd like to go mountain climbing with you, but I don't have 40． ．On Saturday, my family are going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.We are going to 41． there for a day.And I'm going to have a 42． exam next Monday.You know I'm not good at maths.So I'm going to 43． it on Sunday.I hope I can go with you next time. Jack
34．A．colours B．lessons C．sports D．films
35．A．enjoys B．writes C．drives D．laughs
36．A．their B．your C．his D．our
37．A．full B．easy C．late D．well
38．A．find B．tell C．help D．need
39．A．good B．slow C．long D．warm
40．A．money B．food C．luck D．time
41．A．miss B．stay C．keep D．hear
42．A．Chinese B．history C．maths D．biology
43．A．prepare for B．look after C．listen to D．talk with
五、阅读理解
阅读理解
A young man goes to town and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue, but the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, "The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me " His mother and his sister are busy and they do not say anything. When his mother finishes (完成) cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue. She comes back without (没有) saying a word to her son. After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone.
44．The young man buys a pair of socks, and then ____.
A．he buys a ticket B．he comes back home
C．he tries them on at once D．he puts them on at once
45．The young man's mother and sister don't answer because ____.
A．they don't want to help him
B．they want to help him without telling him
C．they are busy at that time
D．they are very lazy
46．His mother changes the colour of one sock ____.
A．before cooking B．when she finishes cooking
C．after dinner D．before she goes to bed
47．____ is the last one to change the sock's colour.
A．The young man B．His mother
C．His sister D．His father
48．At last the socks are ____.
A．in blue B．in green
C．in white D．still in different colours
阅读理解
Happiness Salon(沙龙)
●Address:Johnson Hotel, Room 309 ●Time:Saturday,March 1st(8:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. ) ●Activities:★A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00 ★Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last(持续) half an hour. ★After a 15-mintue tea break,members will discuss(讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★In the last half an hour,each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. ★At the end of the salon,each member will get a book named Happiness. ●For more information,you can visit www. happinesssalon. com.
49．What time does the salon start
A．At 8:00 on Sunday morning.
B．At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon.
C．At 8:00 on Saturday morning.
D．At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon.
50．Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness
A．Jack. B．Bob. C．Jim. D．Green.
51．How long will members discuss
A．For 60 minutes. B．For 75 minutes.
C．For 80 minutes. D．For 85 minutes.
52．What will each member get at the end of the salon
A． B． C． D．
53．What is the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the text
A．To introduce readers the book named Happiness.
B．To introduce readers the secrets of happiness.
C．To introduce readers Johnson Hotel.
D．To introduce readers Happiness Salon.
阅读短文，回答问题
In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games.
Watching TV shows can be a great way to unwind after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows,including comedies, dramas, and reality shows can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others.
Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping,while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside.
Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem - solving skills and hand - eye coordination.
However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well - being.
54．What is the main idea of this passage
A．The different types of entertainment media.
B．The importance of having fun.
C．The benefits and drawbacks of entertainment media.
D．How to choose the right entertainment activity.
55．What can comedies do for us
A．Make us cry. B．Make us think.
C．Make us laugh. D．Make us scared.
56．Why are movies popular
A．Because they are cheap.
B．Because they can transport us to different worlds.
C．Because they are easy to understand
D．Because they are short.
57．What can video games do
A．Improve our physical health
B．Improve our social skills.
C．Improve our problem - solving skills.
D．Improve our memory
58．What should we do according to the passage
A．Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media.
B．Avoid using entertainment media completely.
C．Find balance between a entertainment and health.
D．Only choose one type of entertainment activity.
六、选词填空
选择适当的词填空
delicious, with, be, other, friend, because, hope, help, or, taste, something
Dear Laura,
How's it going I'm very happy to know that you' re coming here for your vacation. Now let me tell you 　59． 　 about Beijing. Beijing is a city　60． 　 a long history, and it is also the capital(首都) of China. There　61． 　 lots of interesting places here.
You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian' anmen Square and many 　62． 　 places of interest. People here are very 　63． 　. They' re always ready to 　64． 　 people in need. You can also 　65． 　 different kinds of food here. They are 　66． 　. I don't think it is the best time to come in August, 　67． 　 it's very hot here. You can come in September 　68． 　October. The weather is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I 　69． 　 you can have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Fang
七、任务型阅读
阅读表达阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7: 30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather report for the weekend.
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to snow. The temperature is going to be three. It's going to snow on Saturday morning. It's going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday."
Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
70．What are Nancy and Peer going to do this weekend
71．Is it going to snow on Friday night
72．How's the weather going to be on Sunday
73．Why are they excited after listening to the weather report
74．Where are they going to have a wonderful weekend
八、书面表达
75．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你所在城市此刻的情况以及你正在做的事情。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 此刻的时间、天气；
2. 你正在做的事情；
3. 你的家人正在做的事情；
4. 简单介绍你所在城市的一个特色。
要求：1. 词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 要点齐全，句子通顺，语法正确；
3. 不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. Let me tell you what's happening in my city now.
……
Welcome to my city if you have time. I'll show you around.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好；业余活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you like to do in your free time,Tony？
M: I enjoy surfing very much. Surfing is very exciting.
【分析】句意：托尼在空闲时间喜欢做什么？A.轮滑，B.攀岩，C.冲浪。根据I enjoy surfing very much. 我非常喜欢冲浪，可知是冲浪。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's on your desk, Mary
W: A box of chocolate. My mother bought it for me yesterday.
【分析】句意： 玛丽的桌子上是什么 A.篮球，B.剪刀，C.巧克力。根据A box of chocolate. 可知，是一盒巧克力。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing
M: I'm writing a letter to my friends.
【分析】题意：Peter现在在做什么？根据" I'm writing a letter to my friends.我正在给我的朋友写信"，可知说话者正在给朋友写信。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 writing a letter to my friends（动词短语，意"给我的朋友写信"）。
【答案】4．A
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动；China
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi! My name is Sandy and I'm a student of Grade 7. Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents. My father is an engineer. My mother is a teacher. I have some Chinese friends and I often do some activities with them after school. We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together. Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon. We like bird-watching too. We go to the wild to watch birds every holiday. These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了桑迪在中国的生活状况。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住文中的关键词"China"、"engineer"、" sports club"、"play volleyball "和"exciting"。
4．句意：桑迪现在在哪里？根据"Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents.现在，我在中国的一所学校学习，和父母住在一起"，可知桑迪现在在中国。故选A。
5．句意：桑迪爸爸的工作是什么？根据"My father is an engineer我父亲是一名工程师"，可知桑迪的父亲是一名工程师。故选A。
6．句意：桑迪在哪个俱乐部？根据"We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together我们在体育俱乐部，我们喜欢一起做运动"，可知桑迪在体育俱乐部。故选C。
7．句意：桑迪放学后通常做什么？根据"Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon排球是我们最喜欢的运动，我们经常在每周六下午放学后打排球"，可知放学后桑迪通常打排球。故选C。
8．句意：桑迪喜欢她的生活吗？根据"These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends这些活动使我的生活充满激情，我很高兴能和我的中国朋友在一起"，可知桑迪觉得她的生活令人兴奋。故选B。
【答案】9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；日常活动；at weekends；dance；healthy
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Beth. I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office. In my daily life, some of my living habits are not good. For example,I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. And I never do sports. Because I think it is boring and tiring. As a result, I am heavy. Everyone in my family is worried about my health. So I decide to live a healthy life. Now, I hardly spend a lot of time on the computer, instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon. At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends. For dinner, I eat some fruit and vegetables. I feel quite well now.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Beth的职业爱好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
9．句意：贝丝在哪里工作？A： 在银行里。B： 在超市里。C： 在邮局。根据I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office.我28岁，在邮局工作，可知在邮局。故选C。
10．句意： 贝丝喜欢做什么？ A： 做运动。B： 玩电脑游戏。C： 看电视。根据I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. 我不喜欢看电视，但我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏，可知喜欢电脑游戏。故选B。
11．句意：贝丝现在正在学习做什么？ A： 跳舞。B： 烹饪。C： 打网球。根据instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon.相反，我每周五下午都在学习跳舞，可知在学习跳舞。故选A。
12．句意： 贝丝什么时候打排球？ A： 星期五下午。B： 在周末。C： 星期一晚上。根据At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends.周末，我和朋友们打排球，可知在周末。故选B。
13．句意：贝丝现在感觉怎么样？ A： 累了。B： 健康。C： 担心。根据I feel quite well now.我现在感觉很好，可知应是健康的。故选B。
【答案】14．A
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；假期计划；fly a kite
【解析】【听力原文】W: What a nice day! Shall we go to fly a kite in the park
M: Good idea. It's sunny and cloudy, so it would be great to fly a kite today. Then where are we going, Amy
W: How about Summer Park We can also lie down and have a good rest on the grass.
M: sounds good. We can take the bus there. It will only take half an hour.
W:Let's go.
【分析】短文大意：本文是艾米和约翰谈论并且去公园放风筝的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词句。
14．根据W: What a nice day! Shall we go to fly a kite in the park M: Good idea.可知他们打算在公园里放风筝，故答案为A。
15．根据We can take the bus there. It will only take half an hour.可知乘公共汽车到公园需要花费半个小时，也就是30分钟，故答案为B。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；日常活动；pop music
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jason. Are you watching video
M: Hi, Linda. I'm downloading some music.
W: What music are you downloading Pop music M: Yes. It's my favourite, you know.
W: Yes. Pop music is lively. But I like traditional classical music better.
M: Most classical music is slow. Why do you like it W: No. It sounds comfortable.
M: OK. I'll try next time.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了双方喜欢的音乐。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系：在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
16．句意：杰森在做什么？A：播放音乐。B：观看视频。 C：下载音乐。根据I'm downloading some music.我在下载音乐，可知是在下载音乐。故选C。
17．句意：杰森最喜欢什么音乐？A：流行音乐。B：摇滚乐。C：古典音乐。根据Pop music 流行音乐？以及Yes. It's my favourite, you know.是的，这是我的最爱，你知道的，可知是流行音乐。故选A。
18．句意：琳达为什么喜欢传统古典音乐？A：因为它很慢。B：因为它生动活泼。 C：因为它很舒服。根据It sounds comfortable.，可知是因为听起来很舒服。故选C。
【答案】19．C；20．F；21．E；22．B；23．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】对话大意：A和李雷在围绕青藏高原展开交流，讨论了它的景色、特色以及对其的赞美等内容。
A. 它看起来是什么样的？
B. 语言无法表达我对它们的喜爱。
C. 我正在画青藏高原。
D. 它是世界上最美丽的地方之一。
E. 它就像高原上的一片大海。F. 它以什么而闻名？
【点评】考查补全对话。首先要通读对话，了解对话的大致主题和内容走向；然后根据上下文的语境、提问方式、回答内容等线索来推断合适的句子；注意结合备选句子的含义，确保所选句子在语法和语义上都与对话整体相契合。
19．根据上文A提问"What are you busy with, Li Lei "（李雷，你在忙什么？）可知，此处李雷应回答正在做的事情，C选项"我正在画青藏高原"符合语境，故答案为：C。
20．根据下文李雷回答"It's famous for the world's highest mountain."（它以世界上最高的山而闻名。）可知，A此处是在询问青藏高原以什么而闻名，F选项"它以什么而闻名？"符合语境，故答案为：F。
21．根据下文A说" And the blue sky! …It gives people a calm feeling. "（还有那蓝色的天空！……它给人一种平静的感觉。）以及前文提到青藏高原，可知此处是在描述青藏高原的景象，E选项"它就像高原上的一片大海"符合语境，故答案为：E。
22．根据上文"Amazing. They make a beautiful picture."（太神奇了。它们构成了一幅美丽的画面。）以及下文李雷说"So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau."（所以我认为最美丽的地方是青藏高原。）可知，此处表达的是对青藏高原的喜爱之情，B选项"语言无法表达我对它们的喜爱"符合语境，故答案为：B。
23．根据上文李雷说" B: So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. （所以我认为最美的地方是青藏高原）"，以及A回答"I agree with you."（我同意你的看法。）可知，A此处是对青藏高原的进一步赞美，D选项"它是世界上最美丽的地方之一"符合语境，故答案为：D。
【答案】24．B；25．D；26．C；27．B；28．D；29．B；30．B；31．A；32．D；33．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了中秋节是怎样开始的。后羿击落了九个太阳，上帝给了他一种特殊的药，它能让他永生。为了保证药的安全，后羿决定把它送给他美丽的妻子嫦娥。一天后羿外出，蓬蒙想让嫦娥把药给他，嫦娥只好自己吃了，最后飞到了月亮上。后羿非常想念她的妻子，然后他看到了月亮。它非常明亮。上面的一个影子看起来就像他的妻子，他在花园里摆了一张桌子，上面有供给嫦娥的水果和食物。现在，人们在中秋节仍然这样做。
【点评】考查完形填空。要求对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力，被辨析词的类型也很多，要根据语境及文章大意，选择正确答案完成试题。
24．句意：很久以前，我们的地球有十个太阳。sun—suns太阳，moon—moons月亮，根据后面It was too hot for plants to grow up.天气太热，植物无法生长。可知，此处指的是“十个太阳”，数词ten，后接名词复数，故选B。
25．句意：天气太热，植物无法生长，所以每个人都又穷又饿。and和，but但是，or或者，so因此，联系前后两句，此处表示因果关系，“因此，所以”之意，故选D。
26．句意：上帝给了一种特殊的神药 作为礼物，它能让他永生。固定词组，make sb. do sth.，让某人做某事，后接动词原形，故选C。
27．句意：为了保证药的安全，后羿决定把它送给他美丽的妻子嫦娥。固定词组，decide to do sth.，决定做某事，后接动词不定式，故选B。
28．句意：其中一个随从蓬蒙，想让嫦把药给他。固定词组，try to do sth.，尽力做某事，企图做某事，后接动词不定式，故选D。
29．句意：相反，嫦娥只好自己吃了这个药，突然她飞上了月球。its它的，后接名词，it它，指代单数名词，them它们，指代复数名词，their它们的，后接名词复数。根据前面 One of his followers , Peng Meng, tried to make Chang'e give him the medicine.可知，此处指代the medicine，充当动词take的宾语，要用it代替，故选B。
30．句意：相反，嫦娥只好自己吃了这个药，突然她飞上了月球。fly飞，flew是fly的过去式，flies是fly的第三人称单数形式，was flying过去进行时，根据前面 Instead, Chang'e had to take it herself采用一般过去时，动词用过去式，and表示并列关系，此处要用fly的过去式，故选B。
31．句意：当后羿回来时，他发现嫦娥已经走了，他非常想念她。miss想念，missed是miss的过去式，misses是miss的第三人称单数形式，will miss一般将来时，根据前面 When Hou Yi returned, he found Chang'e had gone可知，此处要用一般过去时，动词miss的过去式，故选A。
32．句意：他在花园里摆了一张桌子，上面有供给嫦娥的水果和食物。to到，of……的，表示所属关系，with和，带有，根据He set a table in the garden...fruit and food for Chang'e可知，此处表示"带有"之意，故选D。
33．句意：现在人们在中秋节仍然这样做。不定冠词an，修饰可数名词单数，以元音音素开头。根据句中same同样的，形容词，前面要用定冠词the，do the same做同样的事情，故选C。
【答案】34．C；35．B；36．A；37．D；38．C；39．A；40．D；41．B；42．C；43．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】玛丽邀请她的两个朋友爬山，两人因为不同的原因回绝了玛丽的邀请。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
34．句意：她对运动感兴趣。A.colours，名词，颜色；B.lessons，名词，课；C.sports，名词，运动；D.films，名词，电影；根据"Climbing mountains is her favourite sport."可知玛丽对运动感兴趣，故选C。
35．句意：她写了两封电子邮件，邀请朋友莎莉和杰克和她一起去爬山。A.enjoys，动词，喜欢；B.writes，动词，写；C.drives，动词，驾驶；D.laughs，动词，大笑；根据"She……two e mails to ask her friends "可知此处要表达她写了两封邮件，故选B。
36．句意：以下是他们给玛丽的回复。A.their，形容词性物主代词，他们的；B.your，形容词性物主代词，你的；C.his，形容词性物主代词，他的；D.our ，形容词性物主代词，我们的；根据"But Sally and Jack can't go with her."可知此处要表达这是他们给玛丽的回复，故选A。
37．句意：我妈妈不感觉健康。A.full，形容词，满的；B.easy，形容词，容易的；C.late，形容词，晚的；D.well，形容词，健康的；根据".So I'm going to look after my mother this weekend."可知我妈妈感觉不健康，故选D。
38．句意：我也帮助我妹妹做作业。A.find，动词，发现；B.tell，动词，告诉；C.help，动词，帮助；D.need，动词，需要；根据"……my sister Jenny with her homework"可知此处要表达帮助我妹妹做作业，固定搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事，故选C。
39．句意：我认为它是保持健康的好方法。A.good，形容词，好的；B.slow，形容词，慢的；C.long，形容词，长的；D.warm，形容词，温暖的；根据"I love climbing mountains."可知"I think it is a…… way to keep healthy."要表达我认为它是保持健康的好方法，故选A。
40．句意：我想要和你去爬山，但是我没有时间。A.money，名词，钱；B.food，名词，食物；C.luck，名词，幸运；D.time，名词，时间；根据"I'd like to go mountain climbing with you, but I don't have ……"可知此处要表达没有时间，故选D。
41．句意：我们将在这儿待一天。A.miss，动词，错过；B.stay，动词，待；C.keep，动词，保持；D.hear，动词，听见；根据".We are going to……there for a day."可知此处要表达我们将在这儿待一天，故选B。
42．句意：下周一我将有一次数学考试。A.Chinese，名词，语文；B.history，名词，历史；C.maths，名词，数学；D.biology，名词，生物；根据"You know I'm not good at maths."可知进行的是数学考试，故选C。
43．句意：因此我将在周日准备它。A.prepare for，准备；B.look after，照顾；C.listen to，听；D.talk with，谈论；根据"You know I'm not good at maths.So I'm going to ……it on Sunday."可知此处要表达准备考试，故选A。
【答案】44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人买了一双颜色不一样的袜子，请求正在做饭的妈妈和姐姐帮忙改成同色，两人当时忙着没回应，妈妈做完饭把绿袜子改成蓝袜子，姐姐饭后又把一只蓝袜子改成绿袜子，最后袜子依旧颜色不同的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做本题需要注意精准定位文中细节信息，这类细节理解题的答案大多可以在原文中找到直接对应的语句，解题时要仔细比对原文内容和选项，避免因粗心遗漏关键信息。
44．细节理解题。根据文中"A young man goes to town and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on."可知，年轻人买完袜子后先回了家，之后才试穿袜子，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据文中"His mother and his sister are busy and they do not say anything."可知，年轻人的妈妈和姐姐没有回应是因为她们当时正忙着，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue."可知，他的妈妈做完饭后把一只袜子的颜色改了，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue...After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone."可知，姐姐是最后一个改袜子颜色的人，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue...After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone."可知，妈妈把绿袜子改成蓝袜子，姐姐又把一只蓝袜子改成绿袜子，最后袜子还是不同的颜色，故选D。
【答案】49．C
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．D
【知识点】说明文；周末活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了"Happiness Salon"的时间、地点、活动安排等内容，目的是向读者宣传这个沙龙活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 解题需快速锁定时间、人物、时长等关键信息，精准匹配选项；最后一题需跳出局部细节，把握全文介绍幸福沙龙的核心目的。
49．细节理解题。根据Time:Saturday,March 1st(8:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. )可知沙龙时间在3月1日星期六的上午8：00-11：30，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00.可知吉姆 格林会在上午的8：00-9：00进行演讲，故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据members will discuss(讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minute.可知讨论时间持续一个小时十五分种，也就是75分钟，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness.可知沙龙的最后，每个成员都会收到一本名字叫《幸福》的书，故选A。
53．推理判断题。文章主要向读者介绍了"Happiness Salon"的时间、地点、活动安排等内容，目的是向读者宣传这个沙龙活动，故选D。
【答案】54．C
55．C
56．B
57．C
58．C
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代社会中几种常见的娱乐媒介。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做主旨大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
54．主旨大意题。文章前半部分介绍了电视节目、电影、电子游戏等不同娱乐媒介的类型和好处，后半部分指出过度使用这些娱乐媒介的弊端，并强调要平衡娱乐与健康。因此，文章主旨是娱乐媒介的益处与弊端。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据"Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while."可知，喜剧能让我们发笑。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据"They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions."可知，电影受欢迎的原因是它们能把我们带到不同的世界，让我们体验不同的情绪。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据"Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination."可知，电子游戏能提高我们解决问题的能力和手眼协调能力。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据"It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being."可知，我们应该在娱乐和健康之间找到平衡。故选C。
【答案】59．something；60．with；61．are；62．other；63．friendly；64．help；65．taste；66．delicious；67．because；68．or；69．hope
【知识点】应用文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】这是一封王芳写给劳拉的信。信中王芳得知劳拉要来北京度假后，先介绍了北京是一座有悠久历史的中国首都，有很多名胜古迹，当地人很友好且乐于助人，还能品尝到美味的食物。接着提到八月来北京不太合适因为天气炎热，建议劳拉九月或十月来，最后表达希望劳拉在北京玩得开心。整体围绕北京的特色和给劳拉的旅行建议展开。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先读懂文章，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
59．句意：现在让我给你讲一些关于北京的事情。tell sb. something about...是固定表达，意思是"告诉某人关于……的一些事情"，这里表示要给对方介绍北京的一些情况。something一些事情，复合不定代词，故填something。
60．句意：北京是一座有着悠久历史的城市，并且它也是中国的首都。a long history历史悠久，在这里表示伴随，说明北京具有"有悠久历史"这个特征，with带有，介词，a city with a long history即"一座有着悠久历史的城市"。故填with。
61．句意：这里有很多有趣的地方。there be句型表示"某地有某物"，时态是一般现在时，主语lots of interesting places是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故填are。
62．句意：你可以参观长城、故宫博物院、天安门广场以及许多其他的名胜古迹。 many other places of interest表示"许多其他的名胜古迹"，强调除了前面提到的之外还有其他的。other其他的，故填other。
63．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据后文They're always ready to 6 people in need.(他们总是乐于帮助有需要的人)，可以推断出这里的人们很友好，friendly是形容词，意为"友好的"。be动词are后面用形容词，故填friendly。
64．句意：他们总是乐于帮助有需要的人。be ready to do sth.表示"乐于做某事，准备做某事"，help people in need即"帮助有需要的人"。help帮助，实义动词，故填help。
65．句意：你在这里也可以品尝不同种类的食物。结合句子可知讲的是这里表示可以尝试各种不同的食物，符合语境。taste品尝，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以taste用原形，故填taste。
66．句意：它们很美味。根据前文提到可以品尝不同食物，这里说食物很美味，delicious是形容词，意为"美味的，可口的"。be动词are后面用形容词，故填delicious。
67．句意：我认为八月份不是来这里的最佳时间，因为这里八月很热。 根据句子可知讲的是八月份不是最佳时间的原因是天气很热。because因为，连词，故填because。
68．句意：你可以在九月或者十月来。结合句子可知讲的是表示在九月和十月这两个时间中进行选择。or或者，连词，故填or。
69．句意：我希望你在北京能玩得开心。 hope sb. can do sth.表示"希望某人能做某事"，这里表达希望对方在北京度过愉快时光，hope希望，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以hope用原形，故填hope。
【答案】70．They are going on a ski trip.
71．No.
72．Cold and sunny.
73．Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip.
74．In the mountains.
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】南希和彼得喜爱运动，计划周末去滑雪，通过收听天气预报得知周末天气适合滑雪，二人对此感到兴奋，期待在山里度过愉快的周末。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先通读全文，理解文章大意，把握主题，然后扫读每个小题的题目和所涉及到的段落，寻找关键词，根据题目中的要求，进行精准答题。
70．根据第一段中的"They are planning a ski trip for this weekend"可知，他们打算这周末去滑雪。故填They are going on a ski trip.
71．根据第二段中的"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to snow"可知，周五不会下雪。故填No.
72．根据第二段中的"It's going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday"可知，周日会很冷，阳光明媚。故填Cold and sunny.
73．根据第三段中的"The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip"可知，天气很适合滑雪，所以他们很兴奋。故填Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip.
74．根据第三段中的"They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains."可知，他们将在山区度过一个美好的周末。故填In the mountains.
75．【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. Let me tell you what's happening in my city now.
It's 3:00 p.m. now, and the weather is sunny and warm. I'm doing my homework in my room. My father is reading a book on the sofa. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My city is famous for its beautiful lakes. Many people are walking or boating by the lake at the moment. Welcome to my city if you have time. I'll show you around.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；日常活动；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是李华给美国笔友Peter的回信，需涵盖此刻时间天气、自身活动、家人活动、城市特色四个要点。写作思路为：以给定开头切入，先说明现在是周六下午，天气晴朗温暖；接着讲自己在书房写邮件，妈妈在厨房做点心，爸爸在阳台打理绿植；再介绍城市特色，比如有一条古色古香的老街，满是传统小吃与手工艺品店；写作要点需覆盖所有提示，约70词，语言轻松自然，既展现当下生活场景，又传递城市魅力，契合笔友通信的亲切氛围。
【点评】这篇书信主题明确、内容生动，围绕向Peter介绍自己城市当下的情况展开，先点明时间与天气，再细致描述自己和家人的活动，还提及城市以美丽湖泊闻名以及湖边人们的活动，最后发出游玩邀请，语气亲切自然，画面感十足。文中的亮点短语有"receive your email""show you around"，精准适配书信往来与招待访客的场景；高分句型包括"It's 3:00 p.m. now, and the weather is sunny and warm"的并列句式，清晰交代背景信息，以及"Many people are walking or boating by the lake at the moment"的现在进行时结构，生动呈现当下的热闹景象，整体语言平实流畅，符合基础书信写作要求。
1 / 12026人教版七年级下册Unit 5 Here and Now-单元综合测试
一、听力题
1． What does Tony like to do in his free time
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好；业余活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you like to do in your free time,Tony？
M: I enjoy surfing very much. Surfing is very exciting.
【分析】句意：托尼在空闲时间喜欢做什么？A.轮滑，B.攀岩，C.冲浪。根据I enjoy surfing very much. 我非常喜欢冲浪，可知是冲浪。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
2． What's on Mary's desk
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's on your desk, Mary
W: A box of chocolate. My mother bought it for me yesterday.
【分析】句意： 玛丽的桌子上是什么 A.篮球，B.剪刀，C.巧克力。根据A box of chocolate. 可知，是一盒巧克力。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
3． What is Peter doing now
A．Walking to the zoo.
B．Looking at the photo.
C．Writing to his friends.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing
M: I'm writing a letter to my friends.
【分析】题意：Peter现在在做什么？根据" I'm writing a letter to my friends.我正在给我的朋友写信"，可知说话者正在给朋友写信。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 writing a letter to my friends（动词短语，意"给我的朋友写信"）。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
4．Where is Sandy now
A．China. B．The US. C．The UK.
5．What is Sandy's father's job
A．An engineer. B．A postman. C．A teacher.
6．What club is Sandy in
A．The science club. B．The music club. C．The sports club.
7．What does Sandy usually do after school
A．She visits the museum.
B．She rides a bike.
C．She plays volleyball.
8．How does Sandy like her life
A．It's difficult. B．It's exciting. C．It's nervous.
【答案】4．A
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动；China
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi! My name is Sandy and I'm a student of Grade 7. Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents. My father is an engineer. My mother is a teacher. I have some Chinese friends and I often do some activities with them after school. We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together. Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon. We like bird-watching too. We go to the wild to watch birds every holiday. These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了桑迪在中国的生活状况。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住文中的关键词"China"、"engineer"、" sports club"、"play volleyball "和"exciting"。
4．句意：桑迪现在在哪里？根据"Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents.现在，我在中国的一所学校学习，和父母住在一起"，可知桑迪现在在中国。故选A。
5．句意：桑迪爸爸的工作是什么？根据"My father is an engineer我父亲是一名工程师"，可知桑迪的父亲是一名工程师。故选A。
6．句意：桑迪在哪个俱乐部？根据"We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together我们在体育俱乐部，我们喜欢一起做运动"，可知桑迪在体育俱乐部。故选C。
7．句意：桑迪放学后通常做什么？根据"Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon排球是我们最喜欢的运动，我们经常在每周六下午放学后打排球"，可知放学后桑迪通常打排球。故选C。
8．句意：桑迪喜欢她的生活吗？根据"These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends这些活动使我的生活充满激情，我很高兴能和我的中国朋友在一起"，可知桑迪觉得她的生活令人兴奋。故选B。
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
9．Where does Beth work
A．In a bank.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a post office.
10．What does Beth like doing
A．Doing sports.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Watching TV.
11．What is Beth learning to do now
A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Play tennis.
12．When does Beth play volleyball
A．On Friday afternoon.
B．At weekends.
C．On Monday evening.
13．How does Beth feel now
A．Tired. B．Healthy. C．Worried.
【答案】9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；日常活动；at weekends；dance；healthy
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Beth. I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office. In my daily life, some of my living habits are not good. For example,I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. And I never do sports. Because I think it is boring and tiring. As a result, I am heavy. Everyone in my family is worried about my health. So I decide to live a healthy life. Now, I hardly spend a lot of time on the computer, instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon. At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends. For dinner, I eat some fruit and vegetables. I feel quite well now.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Beth的职业爱好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
9．句意：贝丝在哪里工作？A： 在银行里。B： 在超市里。C： 在邮局。根据I'm twenty-eight and I work in a post office.我28岁，在邮局工作，可知在邮局。故选C。
10．句意： 贝丝喜欢做什么？ A： 做运动。B： 玩电脑游戏。C： 看电视。根据I don't like to watch TV, but I often stay up late playing computer games. 我不喜欢看电视，但我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏，可知喜欢电脑游戏。故选B。
11．句意：贝丝现在正在学习做什么？ A： 跳舞。B： 烹饪。C： 打网球。根据instead I am learning to dance every Friday afternoon.相反，我每周五下午都在学习跳舞，可知在学习跳舞。故选A。
12．句意： 贝丝什么时候打排球？ A： 星期五下午。B： 在周末。C： 星期一晚上。根据At weekends, I play volleyball with my friends.周末，我和朋友们打排球，可知在周末。故选B。
13．句意：贝丝现在感觉怎么样？ A： 累了。B： 健康。C： 担心。根据I feel quite well now.我现在感觉很好，可知应是健康的。故选B。
听录音，回答问题。
14．What are Amy and John going to do in the park
A．Fly a kite. B．Take a walk. C．Have a picnic.
15．How long will it take to get to the park by bus
A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.
【答案】14．A
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；假期计划；fly a kite
【解析】【听力原文】W: What a nice day! Shall we go to fly a kite in the park
M: Good idea. It's sunny and cloudy, so it would be great to fly a kite today. Then where are we going, Amy
W: How about Summer Park We can also lie down and have a good rest on the grass.
M: sounds good. We can take the bus there. It will only take half an hour.
W:Let's go.
【分析】短文大意：本文是艾米和约翰谈论并且去公园放风筝的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词句。
14．根据W: What a nice day! Shall we go to fly a kite in the park M: Good idea.可知他们打算在公园里放风筝，故答案为A。
15．根据We can take the bus there. It will only take half an hour.可知乘公共汽车到公园需要花费半个小时，也就是30分钟，故答案为B。
听录音，回答问题。
16．What is Jason doing
A．Playing music. B．Watching video. C．Downloading music.
17．What's Jason's favourite music
A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Classical music.
18．Why does Linda like traditional classical music
A．Because it's slow.
B．Because it's lively.
C．Because it's comfortable.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；日常活动；pop music
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jason. Are you watching video
M: Hi, Linda. I'm downloading some music.
W: What music are you downloading Pop music M: Yes. It's my favourite, you know.
W: Yes. Pop music is lively. But I like traditional classical music better.
M: Most classical music is slow. Why do you like it W: No. It sounds comfortable.
M: OK. I'll try next time.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了双方喜欢的音乐。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系：在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
16．句意：杰森在做什么？A：播放音乐。B：观看视频。 C：下载音乐。根据I'm downloading some music.我在下载音乐，可知是在下载音乐。故选C。
17．句意：杰森最喜欢什么音乐？A：流行音乐。B：摇滚乐。C：古典音乐。根据Pop music 流行音乐？以及Yes. It's my favourite, you know.是的，这是我的最爱，你知道的，可知是流行音乐。故选A。
18．句意：琳达为什么喜欢传统古典音乐？A：因为它很慢。B：因为它生动活泼。 C：因为它很舒服。根据It sounds comfortable.，可知是因为听起来很舒服。故选C。
二、补全对话
补全对话
A: What are you busy with, Li Lei
B: 　19． 　
A: Oh! It's an amazing place. This area is full of the most amazing colours in nature.
B: Really. Different colours meet your eyes all around.
A: 　20． 　
B: It's famous for the world's highest mount-tain. Look at these photos!
A: And the blue sky! 　21． 　It gives people a calm feeling.
B: Here are the clean rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
A: Amazing. They make a beautiful picture. 　22． 　
B: So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
A: I agree with you. 　23． 　
A. What does it look like B. Words can't express my love for them. C. I'm drawing the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. It's one of the most beautiful places in the world. E. It is like a great sea above the plateau. F. What's it famous for
【答案】19．C；20．F；21．E；22．B；23．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】对话大意：A和李雷在围绕青藏高原展开交流，讨论了它的景色、特色以及对其的赞美等内容。
A. 它看起来是什么样的？
B. 语言无法表达我对它们的喜爱。
C. 我正在画青藏高原。
D. 它是世界上最美丽的地方之一。
E. 它就像高原上的一片大海。F. 它以什么而闻名？
【点评】考查补全对话。首先要通读对话，了解对话的大致主题和内容走向；然后根据上下文的语境、提问方式、回答内容等线索来推断合适的句子；注意结合备选句子的含义，确保所选句子在语法和语义上都与对话整体相契合。
19．根据上文A提问"What are you busy with, Li Lei "（李雷，你在忙什么？）可知，此处李雷应回答正在做的事情，C选项"我正在画青藏高原"符合语境，故答案为：C。
20．根据下文李雷回答"It's famous for the world's highest mountain."（它以世界上最高的山而闻名。）可知，A此处是在询问青藏高原以什么而闻名，F选项"它以什么而闻名？"符合语境，故答案为：F。
21．根据下文A说" And the blue sky! …It gives people a calm feeling. "（还有那蓝色的天空！……它给人一种平静的感觉。）以及前文提到青藏高原，可知此处是在描述青藏高原的景象，E选项"它就像高原上的一片大海"符合语境，故答案为：E。
22．根据上文"Amazing. They make a beautiful picture."（太神奇了。它们构成了一幅美丽的画面。）以及下文李雷说"So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau."（所以我认为最美丽的地方是青藏高原。）可知，此处表达的是对青藏高原的喜爱之情，B选项"语言无法表达我对它们的喜爱"符合语境，故答案为：B。
23．根据上文李雷说" B: So I think the most beautiful place is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. （所以我认为最美的地方是青藏高原）"，以及A回答"I agree with you."（我同意你的看法。）可知，A此处是对青藏高原的进一步赞美，D选项"它是世界上最美丽的地方之一"符合语境，故答案为：D。
三、语法选择
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how the Mid-Autumn Festival
started Do you remember the story Long
long ago, our earth had ten 24． . It was too hot for plants to grow up, 25． everyone
was poor and hungry.
Hou Yi climbed to a high mountain and shot down nine suns. He was a hero! The God gave a special medicine(神药) as a gift, and it could make him 26． forever. To keep the medicine safe, Hou Yi decided 27． it to his beautiful wife, Chang'e.
One day Hou Yi was away. One of his followers (随从), Peng Meng, tried 28． Chang'e give him the medicine. Instead, Chang'e had to take 29． herself, and suddenly she 30． up to the moon.
When Hou Yi returned, he found Chang'e had
gone and he 31． her very much. Then he saw the moon. It was
very bright. A shadow on it looked just like his wife.
He set a table in the garden 32． fruits and food for Chang' e.
Now people still do 33． same
at Mid-Autumn Festival.
24．A．sun B．suns C．moon D．moons
25．A．and B．but C．or D．so
26．A．lives B．to live C．live D．living
27．A．give B．to give C．gives D．giving
28．A．made B．making C．makes D．to make
29．A．its B．it C．them D．their
30．A．fly B．flew C．flies D．was flying
31．A．missed B．will
miss C．miss D．misses
32．A．by B．to C．of D．with
33．A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】24．B；25．D；26．C；27．B；28．D；29．B；30．B；31．A；32．D；33．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了中秋节是怎样开始的。后羿击落了九个太阳，上帝给了他一种特殊的药，它能让他永生。为了保证药的安全，后羿决定把它送给他美丽的妻子嫦娥。一天后羿外出，蓬蒙想让嫦娥把药给他，嫦娥只好自己吃了，最后飞到了月亮上。后羿非常想念她的妻子，然后他看到了月亮。它非常明亮。上面的一个影子看起来就像他的妻子，他在花园里摆了一张桌子，上面有供给嫦娥的水果和食物。现在，人们在中秋节仍然这样做。
【点评】考查完形填空。要求对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力，被辨析词的类型也很多，要根据语境及文章大意，选择正确答案完成试题。
24．句意：很久以前，我们的地球有十个太阳。sun—suns太阳，moon—moons月亮，根据后面It was too hot for plants to grow up.天气太热，植物无法生长。可知，此处指的是“十个太阳”，数词ten，后接名词复数，故选B。
25．句意：天气太热，植物无法生长，所以每个人都又穷又饿。and和，but但是，or或者，so因此，联系前后两句，此处表示因果关系，“因此，所以”之意，故选D。
26．句意：上帝给了一种特殊的神药 作为礼物，它能让他永生。固定词组，make sb. do sth.，让某人做某事，后接动词原形，故选C。
27．句意：为了保证药的安全，后羿决定把它送给他美丽的妻子嫦娥。固定词组，decide to do sth.，决定做某事，后接动词不定式，故选B。
28．句意：其中一个随从蓬蒙，想让嫦把药给他。固定词组，try to do sth.，尽力做某事，企图做某事，后接动词不定式，故选D。
29．句意：相反，嫦娥只好自己吃了这个药，突然她飞上了月球。its它的，后接名词，it它，指代单数名词，them它们，指代复数名词，their它们的，后接名词复数。根据前面 One of his followers , Peng Meng, tried to make Chang'e give him the medicine.可知，此处指代the medicine，充当动词take的宾语，要用it代替，故选B。
30．句意：相反，嫦娥只好自己吃了这个药，突然她飞上了月球。fly飞，flew是fly的过去式，flies是fly的第三人称单数形式，was flying过去进行时，根据前面 Instead, Chang'e had to take it herself采用一般过去时，动词用过去式，and表示并列关系，此处要用fly的过去式，故选B。
31．句意：当后羿回来时，他发现嫦娥已经走了，他非常想念她。miss想念，missed是miss的过去式，misses是miss的第三人称单数形式，will miss一般将来时，根据前面 When Hou Yi returned, he found Chang'e had gone可知，此处要用一般过去时，动词miss的过去式，故选A。
32．句意：他在花园里摆了一张桌子，上面有供给嫦娥的水果和食物。to到，of……的，表示所属关系，with和，带有，根据He set a table in the garden...fruit and food for Chang'e可知，此处表示"带有"之意，故选D。
33．句意：现在人们在中秋节仍然这样做。不定冠词an，修饰可数名词单数，以元音音素开头。根据句中same同样的，形容词，前面要用定冠词the，do the same做同样的事情，故选C。
四、完形填空
完形填空
Mary is an active girl.She is interested in 34． ．Climbing mountains is her favourite sport.She 35． two e mails to ask her friends Sally and Jack to climb the mountain with her.But Sally and Jack can't go with her.Here are 36． answers to Mary.
Dear Mary， I'm afraid I can't go with you.My mother doesn't feel 37． ．And my father is away on business.He isn't going to come back home until next Wednesday.So I'm going to look after my mother this weekend.And I'm also going to 38． my sister Jenny with her homework. Sally
Dear Mary， I love climbing mountains.I think it is a 39． way to keep healthy.I'd like to go mountain climbing with you, but I don't have 40． ．On Saturday, my family are going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.We are going to 41． there for a day.And I'm going to have a 42． exam next Monday.You know I'm not good at maths.So I'm going to 43． it on Sunday.I hope I can go with you next time. Jack
34．A．colours B．lessons C．sports D．films
35．A．enjoys B．writes C．drives D．laughs
36．A．their B．your C．his D．our
37．A．full B．easy C．late D．well
38．A．find B．tell C．help D．need
39．A．good B．slow C．long D．warm
40．A．money B．food C．luck D．time
41．A．miss B．stay C．keep D．hear
42．A．Chinese B．history C．maths D．biology
43．A．prepare for B．look after C．listen to D．talk with
【答案】34．C；35．B；36．A；37．D；38．C；39．A；40．D；41．B；42．C；43．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】玛丽邀请她的两个朋友爬山，两人因为不同的原因回绝了玛丽的邀请。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
34．句意：她对运动感兴趣。A.colours，名词，颜色；B.lessons，名词，课；C.sports，名词，运动；D.films，名词，电影；根据"Climbing mountains is her favourite sport."可知玛丽对运动感兴趣，故选C。
35．句意：她写了两封电子邮件，邀请朋友莎莉和杰克和她一起去爬山。A.enjoys，动词，喜欢；B.writes，动词，写；C.drives，动词，驾驶；D.laughs，动词，大笑；根据"She……two e mails to ask her friends "可知此处要表达她写了两封邮件，故选B。
36．句意：以下是他们给玛丽的回复。A.their，形容词性物主代词，他们的；B.your，形容词性物主代词，你的；C.his，形容词性物主代词，他的；D.our ，形容词性物主代词，我们的；根据"But Sally and Jack can't go with her."可知此处要表达这是他们给玛丽的回复，故选A。
37．句意：我妈妈不感觉健康。A.full，形容词，满的；B.easy，形容词，容易的；C.late，形容词，晚的；D.well，形容词，健康的；根据".So I'm going to look after my mother this weekend."可知我妈妈感觉不健康，故选D。
38．句意：我也帮助我妹妹做作业。A.find，动词，发现；B.tell，动词，告诉；C.help，动词，帮助；D.need，动词，需要；根据"……my sister Jenny with her homework"可知此处要表达帮助我妹妹做作业，固定搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事，故选C。
39．句意：我认为它是保持健康的好方法。A.good，形容词，好的；B.slow，形容词，慢的；C.long，形容词，长的；D.warm，形容词，温暖的；根据"I love climbing mountains."可知"I think it is a…… way to keep healthy."要表达我认为它是保持健康的好方法，故选A。
40．句意：我想要和你去爬山，但是我没有时间。A.money，名词，钱；B.food，名词，食物；C.luck，名词，幸运；D.time，名词，时间；根据"I'd like to go mountain climbing with you, but I don't have ……"可知此处要表达没有时间，故选D。
41．句意：我们将在这儿待一天。A.miss，动词，错过；B.stay，动词，待；C.keep，动词，保持；D.hear，动词，听见；根据".We are going to……there for a day."可知此处要表达我们将在这儿待一天，故选B。
42．句意：下周一我将有一次数学考试。A.Chinese，名词，语文；B.history，名词，历史；C.maths，名词，数学；D.biology，名词，生物；根据"You know I'm not good at maths."可知进行的是数学考试，故选C。
43．句意：因此我将在周日准备它。A.prepare for，准备；B.look after，照顾；C.listen to，听；D.talk with，谈论；根据"You know I'm not good at maths.So I'm going to ……it on Sunday."可知此处要表达准备考试，故选A。
五、阅读理解
阅读理解
A young man goes to town and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue, but the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, "The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me " His mother and his sister are busy and they do not say anything. When his mother finishes (完成) cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue. She comes back without (没有) saying a word to her son. After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone.
44．The young man buys a pair of socks, and then ____.
A．he buys a ticket B．he comes back home
C．he tries them on at once D．he puts them on at once
45．The young man's mother and sister don't answer because ____.
A．they don't want to help him
B．they want to help him without telling him
C．they are busy at that time
D．they are very lazy
46．His mother changes the colour of one sock ____.
A．before cooking B．when she finishes cooking
C．after dinner D．before she goes to bed
47．____ is the last one to change the sock's colour.
A．The young man B．His mother
C．His sister D．His father
48．At last the socks are ____.
A．in blue B．in green
C．in white D．still in different colours
【答案】44．B
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人买了一双颜色不一样的袜子，请求正在做饭的妈妈和姐姐帮忙改成同色，两人当时忙着没回应，妈妈做完饭把绿袜子改成蓝袜子，姐姐饭后又把一只蓝袜子改成绿袜子，最后袜子依旧颜色不同的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做本题需要注意精准定位文中细节信息，这类细节理解题的答案大多可以在原文中找到直接对应的语句，解题时要仔细比对原文内容和选项，避免因粗心遗漏关键信息。
44．细节理解题。根据文中"A young man goes to town and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on."可知，年轻人买完袜子后先回了家，之后才试穿袜子，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据文中"His mother and his sister are busy and they do not say anything."可知，年轻人的妈妈和姐姐没有回应是因为她们当时正忙着，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue."可知，他的妈妈做完饭后把一只袜子的颜色改了，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue...After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone."可知，姐姐是最后一个改袜子颜色的人，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据文中"When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock into blue...After dinner, his sister goes to his room and makes one blue sock into green without saying anything to anyone."可知，妈妈把绿袜子改成蓝袜子，姐姐又把一只蓝袜子改成绿袜子，最后袜子还是不同的颜色，故选D。
阅读理解
Happiness Salon(沙龙)
●Address:Johnson Hotel, Room 309 ●Time:Saturday,March 1st(8:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. ) ●Activities:★A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00 ★Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last(持续) half an hour. ★After a 15-mintue tea break,members will discuss(讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★In the last half an hour,each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. ★At the end of the salon,each member will get a book named Happiness. ●For more information,you can visit www. happinesssalon. com.
49．What time does the salon start
A．At 8:00 on Sunday morning.
B．At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon.
C．At 8:00 on Saturday morning.
D．At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon.
50．Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness
A．Jack. B．Bob. C．Jim. D．Green.
51．How long will members discuss
A．For 60 minutes. B．For 75 minutes.
C．For 80 minutes. D．For 85 minutes.
52．What will each member get at the end of the salon
A． B． C． D．
53．What is the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the text
A．To introduce readers the book named Happiness.
B．To introduce readers the secrets of happiness.
C．To introduce readers Johnson Hotel.
D．To introduce readers Happiness Salon.
【答案】49．C
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．D
【知识点】说明文；周末活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了"Happiness Salon"的时间、地点、活动安排等内容，目的是向读者宣传这个沙龙活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 解题需快速锁定时间、人物、时长等关键信息，精准匹配选项；最后一题需跳出局部细节，把握全文介绍幸福沙龙的核心目的。
49．细节理解题。根据Time:Saturday,March 1st(8:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. )可知沙龙时间在3月1日星期六的上午8：00-11：30，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00.可知吉姆 格林会在上午的8：00-9：00进行演讲，故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据members will discuss(讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minute.可知讨论时间持续一个小时十五分种，也就是75分钟，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness.可知沙龙的最后，每个成员都会收到一本名字叫《幸福》的书，故选A。
53．推理判断题。文章主要向读者介绍了"Happiness Salon"的时间、地点、活动安排等内容，目的是向读者宣传这个沙龙活动，故选D。
阅读短文，回答问题
In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games.
Watching TV shows can be a great way to unwind after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows,including comedies, dramas, and reality shows can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others.
Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping,while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside.
Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem - solving skills and hand - eye coordination.
However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well - being.
54．What is the main idea of this passage
A．The different types of entertainment media.
B．The importance of having fun.
C．The benefits and drawbacks of entertainment media.
D．How to choose the right entertainment activity.
55．What can comedies do for us
A．Make us cry. B．Make us think.
C．Make us laugh. D．Make us scared.
56．Why are movies popular
A．Because they are cheap.
B．Because they can transport us to different worlds.
C．Because they are easy to understand
D．Because they are short.
57．What can video games do
A．Improve our physical health
B．Improve our social skills.
C．Improve our problem - solving skills.
D．Improve our memory
58．What should we do according to the passage
A．Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media.
B．Avoid using entertainment media completely.
C．Find balance between a entertainment and health.
D．Only choose one type of entertainment activity.
【答案】54．C
55．C
56．B
57．C
58．C
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代社会中几种常见的娱乐媒介。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做主旨大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
54．主旨大意题。文章前半部分介绍了电视节目、电影、电子游戏等不同娱乐媒介的类型和好处，后半部分指出过度使用这些娱乐媒介的弊端，并强调要平衡娱乐与健康。因此，文章主旨是娱乐媒介的益处与弊端。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据"Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while."可知，喜剧能让我们发笑。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据"They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions."可知，电影受欢迎的原因是它们能把我们带到不同的世界，让我们体验不同的情绪。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据"Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination."可知，电子游戏能提高我们解决问题的能力和手眼协调能力。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据"It's important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being."可知，我们应该在娱乐和健康之间找到平衡。故选C。
六、选词填空
选择适当的词填空
delicious, with, be, other, friend, because, hope, help, or, taste, something
Dear Laura,
How's it going I'm very happy to know that you' re coming here for your vacation. Now let me tell you 　59． 　 about Beijing. Beijing is a city　60． 　 a long history, and it is also the capital(首都) of China. There　61． 　 lots of interesting places here.
You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian' anmen Square and many 　62． 　 places of interest. People here are very 　63． 　. They' re always ready to 　64． 　 people in need. You can also 　65． 　 different kinds of food here. They are 　66． 　. I don't think it is the best time to come in August, 　67． 　 it's very hot here. You can come in September 　68． 　October. The weather is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I 　69． 　 you can have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Fang
【答案】59．something；60．with；61．are；62．other；63．friendly；64．help；65．taste；66．delicious；67．because；68．or；69．hope
【知识点】应用文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】这是一封王芳写给劳拉的信。信中王芳得知劳拉要来北京度假后，先介绍了北京是一座有悠久历史的中国首都，有很多名胜古迹，当地人很友好且乐于助人，还能品尝到美味的食物。接着提到八月来北京不太合适因为天气炎热，建议劳拉九月或十月来，最后表达希望劳拉在北京玩得开心。整体围绕北京的特色和给劳拉的旅行建议展开。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先读懂文章，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
59．句意：现在让我给你讲一些关于北京的事情。tell sb. something about...是固定表达，意思是"告诉某人关于……的一些事情"，这里表示要给对方介绍北京的一些情况。something一些事情，复合不定代词，故填something。
60．句意：北京是一座有着悠久历史的城市，并且它也是中国的首都。a long history历史悠久，在这里表示伴随，说明北京具有"有悠久历史"这个特征，with带有，介词，a city with a long history即"一座有着悠久历史的城市"。故填with。
61．句意：这里有很多有趣的地方。there be句型表示"某地有某物"，时态是一般现在时，主语lots of interesting places是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故填are。
62．句意：你可以参观长城、故宫博物院、天安门广场以及许多其他的名胜古迹。 many other places of interest表示"许多其他的名胜古迹"，强调除了前面提到的之外还有其他的。other其他的，故填other。
63．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据后文They're always ready to 6 people in need.(他们总是乐于帮助有需要的人)，可以推断出这里的人们很友好，friendly是形容词，意为"友好的"。be动词are后面用形容词，故填friendly。
64．句意：他们总是乐于帮助有需要的人。be ready to do sth.表示"乐于做某事，准备做某事"，help people in need即"帮助有需要的人"。help帮助，实义动词，故填help。
65．句意：你在这里也可以品尝不同种类的食物。结合句子可知讲的是这里表示可以尝试各种不同的食物，符合语境。taste品尝，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以taste用原形，故填taste。
66．句意：它们很美味。根据前文提到可以品尝不同食物，这里说食物很美味，delicious是形容词，意为"美味的，可口的"。be动词are后面用形容词，故填delicious。
67．句意：我认为八月份不是来这里的最佳时间，因为这里八月很热。 根据句子可知讲的是八月份不是最佳时间的原因是天气很热。because因为，连词，故填because。
68．句意：你可以在九月或者十月来。结合句子可知讲的是表示在九月和十月这两个时间中进行选择。or或者，连词，故填or。
69．句意：我希望你在北京能玩得开心。 hope sb. can do sth.表示"希望某人能做某事"，这里表达希望对方在北京度过愉快时光，hope希望，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以hope用原形，故填hope。
七、任务型阅读
阅读表达阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7: 30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather report for the weekend.
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to snow. The temperature is going to be three. It's going to snow on Saturday morning. It's going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday."
Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
70．What are Nancy and Peer going to do this weekend
71．Is it going to snow on Friday night
72．How's the weather going to be on Sunday
73．Why are they excited after listening to the weather report
74．Where are they going to have a wonderful weekend
【答案】70．They are going on a ski trip.
71．No.
72．Cold and sunny.
73．Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip.
74．In the mountains.
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】南希和彼得喜爱运动，计划周末去滑雪，通过收听天气预报得知周末天气适合滑雪，二人对此感到兴奋，期待在山里度过愉快的周末。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先通读全文，理解文章大意，把握主题，然后扫读每个小题的题目和所涉及到的段落，寻找关键词，根据题目中的要求，进行精准答题。
70．根据第一段中的"They are planning a ski trip for this weekend"可知，他们打算这周末去滑雪。故填They are going on a ski trip.
71．根据第二段中的"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to snow"可知，周五不会下雪。故填No.
72．根据第二段中的"It's going to be cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday"可知，周日会很冷，阳光明媚。故填Cold and sunny.
73．根据第三段中的"The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip"可知，天气很适合滑雪，所以他们很兴奋。故填Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip.
74．根据第三段中的"They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains."可知，他们将在山区度过一个美好的周末。故填In the mountains.
八、书面表达
75．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你所在城市此刻的情况以及你正在做的事情。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 此刻的时间、天气；
2. 你正在做的事情；
3. 你的家人正在做的事情；
4. 简单介绍你所在城市的一个特色。
要求：1. 词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 要点齐全，句子通顺，语法正确；
3. 不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. Let me tell you what's happening in my city now.
……
Welcome to my city if you have time. I'll show you around.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. Let me tell you what's happening in my city now.
It's 3:00 p.m. now, and the weather is sunny and warm. I'm doing my homework in my room. My father is reading a book on the sofa. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My city is famous for its beautiful lakes. Many people are walking or boating by the lake at the moment. Welcome to my city if you have time. I'll show you around.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；日常活动；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是李华给美国笔友Peter的回信，需涵盖此刻时间天气、自身活动、家人活动、城市特色四个要点。写作思路为：以给定开头切入，先说明现在是周六下午，天气晴朗温暖；接着讲自己在书房写邮件，妈妈在厨房做点心，爸爸在阳台打理绿植；再介绍城市特色，比如有一条古色古香的老街，满是传统小吃与手工艺品店；写作要点需覆盖所有提示，约70词，语言轻松自然，既展现当下生活场景，又传递城市魅力，契合笔友通信的亲切氛围。
【点评】这篇书信主题明确、内容生动，围绕向Peter介绍自己城市当下的情况展开，先点明时间与天气，再细致描述自己和家人的活动，还提及城市以美丽湖泊闻名以及湖边人们的活动，最后发出游玩邀请，语气亲切自然，画面感十足。文中的亮点短语有"receive your email""show you around"，精准适配书信往来与招待访客的场景；高分句型包括"It's 3:00 p.m. now, and the weather is sunny and warm"的并列句式，清晰交代背景信息，以及"Many people are walking or boating by the lake at the moment"的现在进行时结构，生动呈现当下的热闹景象，整体语言平实流畅，符合基础书信写作要求。
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