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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
河北省2023-2025年中考英语"短语搭配"高频考点归纳
及2026年终极预测
一、中考短语高频词（2023—2025 真题统计）
（一）动词短语（完形/词语运用必考）
1. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
真题（2025·河北）
We are all looking forward to ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month.
答案：visiting
2. give up 放弃
真题（2024·河北 完形）
Don’t ________ hope; everything will be better.
A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give off
答案：A
3. take care of / look after 照顾
真题（2023·河北 词语运用）
She has to ________ her little brother when her parents are out.
答案：look after / take care of
4. come up with 想出（主意）
真题（2025·河北 阅读）
The boy tried to ________ a good way to solve the problem.
答案：come up with
5. put off 推迟
真题（2024·河北）
Never ________ doing what you should do today.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put out
答案：B
6. pick up 捡起；接人；学会
真题（2023·河北）
I will ________ you at the school gate after school.
答案：pick up
7. wait for 等待
真题（2024·河北 词语运用）
We are ________ the bus at the stop now.
答案：waiting for
8. learn from 向……学习
真题（2023·河北 词语运用）
We should ________ each other and make progress together.
答案：learn from
9. make up 编造；组成；化妆
真题（2025·河北）
The story is made up of five parts.
答案：made up of
10. set up 建立；创立
真题（2024·河北）
They plan to ________ a club to help poor students.
答案：set up
（二）介词短语（单选/语法填空高频）
1. be full of 充满
真题（2025·河北）
Our “Good Things Jug” is full ________ love and hope.
答案：of
2. in trouble / in danger 处于困境/危险
真题（2023·河北）
If you are ________, you can ask the teacher for help.
答案：in trouble
3. on time / in time 准时 / 及时
真题（2024·河北）
Please come to school ________ tomorrow.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. by time
答案：A
4. at least 至少
真题（2025·河北）
You should read English for ________ half an hour every day.
答案：at least
5. because of 因为（后接名词/代词）
真题（2024·河北 单选）
He didn’t go to school ________ his illness.
A. because B. because of C. instead of D. according to
答案：B
6. according to 根据
真题（2024·河北）
________ the map, we should turn left here.
答案：According to
7. with the help of 在……帮助下
真题（2023·河北）
I finished the work ________ my friend’s help.
答案：with the help of
8. by accident 偶然地
真题（2025·河北）
I met my old friend ________ in the street yesterday.
答案：by accident
（三）形容词短语（单选/完形高频）
1. be proud of 为……骄傲
真题（2025·河北）
We are all very ________ our country.
答案：proud of
2. be interested in 对……感兴趣
真题（2024·河北）
More and more students are interested ________ drawing.
答案：in
3. be strict with 对……严格
真题（2023·河北）
Our teacher is strict ________ us but kind to us.
答案：with
4. be good at 擅长 / be good for 对……有益
真题（2024·河北）
She is good ________ playing the piano.
答案：at
5. be ready for 为……做好准备
真题（2025·河北）
Get up early, and you’ll be ready ________ the exam.
答案：for
6. be similar to 与……相似
真题（2023·河北）
My bag is similar ________ yours.
答案：to
（四）动词固定句型（语法填空/写作必背）
1. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
真题（2025·河北 语法填空）
Our teacher encourages us ________ (work) hard.
答案：to work
2. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
真题（2024·河北）
The doctor advised me ________ (take) more exercise.
答案：to take
3. finish / practice / enjoy doing
真题（2023·河北）
I spent two hours ________ (finish) my homework.
答案：finishing
4. keep doing 一直做某事
真题（2025·河北）
If you keep ________ (try), you’ll succeed one day.
答案：trying
5. stop doing / stop to do
真题（2024·河北）
Please stop ________ (talk). The teacher is coming.
答案：talking
6. used to do 过去常常 / be used to doing 习惯于
真题（2023·河北）
He used to ________ (get) up late, but now he is used to ________ (get) up early.
答案：get; getting
7. make / let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
真题（2025·河北）
The boss made him ________ (work) all day.
答案：work
（五）写作高级连接短语（河北阅卷加分）
1. not only... but also... 不但……而且
真题（2024·河北 写作）
She can not only sing but also dance well.
2. so... that... 如此……以至于
真题（2023·河北）
The movie was so interesting that I saw it twice.
3. too... to... 太……而不能
真题（2025·河北）
The box is too heavy to carry.
4. as long as 只要
真题（2024·河北）
You can go out as long as you finish your homework.
5. in a word / all in all 总之
真题（2025·河北 写作结尾）
All in all, reading is very important in our life.
二、2026河北中考·固定搭配预测（最可能考）
1.动词短语
give up, put up, wait for, look forward to doing, pick up
2.介词短语
be full of, because of, on time, at least, according to
3.形容词短语
be proud of, be interested in, be strict with, be good at
4.句型
encourage sb. to do, finish doing, keep doing, used to do
5.写作
not only…but also, so…that, too…to, all in all
三、2026短语搭配预测练习
一、词语运用
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文填入合适的短语/介词。
1.We are proud ________ our country. (填介词)
2.He is used to ________ (get) up early in the morning.
3.My father often tells me ________ (learn) from others.
4.The boss made the workers ________ (work) for 10 hours a day.
5.Stop ________ (talk). The class is going to begin.
6.She enjoys ________ (read) storybooks in her free time.
7.They plan ________ (set) up a reading club in our school.
8.________ the weather report, it will rain tomorrow. (根据)
9.I finished ________ (do) my homework an hour ago.
10.If you keep ________ (try), you will make progress.
11.He used to ________ (play) computer games, but now he doesn’t.
12.More and more students are interested ________ English. (填介词)
13.She is good at ________ (dance) and singing.
14.________, health is the most important thing in our life. (总之)
15.I often help my parents ________ the housework on weekends. (照顾/处理，填短语)
参考答案
1.of
2.getting
3.to learn
4.work
5.talking
6.reading
7.to set
8.According to
9.doing
10.trying
11.play
12.in
13.dancing
14.In a word / All in all
15.(to) take care of / do / deal with

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