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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年科普版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点19：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I got up early this morning and I had noodles and an egg for breakfast at seven o’clock. And then I went to school on foot with my friend Jane. It was cold this morning, but I didn’t wear a coat. My home was a little far away from my school. When I was having an English class in the morning, I didn’t feel very well. After class, my English teacher called my mother. My mother came to school and took me to hospital. The doctor said that I had a bad cold. So the doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. Now I can only stay in bed. I can’t go to school this afternoon. I should take some medicine.
1．根据短文内容，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) I walked to school with my friend Jane. ( )
(2) My home was a little far away from my school. ( )
(3) I didn’t feel well when I was having an art class. ( )
(4) The doctor didn’t give me any medicine. ( )
(5) I can’t go to school this afternoon. ( )
阅读日记，完成文后任务。
Tuesday, June 29th
Today was the first day of my summer holiday. Sam and I went to the bookstore by bike. Because it is near my home. We bought some interesting books there. Then at noon, we were hungry, so we went home for lunch. On the way home, we talked happily. So I didn’t see a stone in front of me. I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. I was sad. Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital. The doctor said I should stay in bed for a week. What a pity. I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow. What a bad day!
3．根据日记内容，用1-5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) . ( ) ( )
4．根据日记内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The first day of my summer holiday was Thursday. ( )
(2) We went to the bookstore by bike to read some books. ( )
(3) I hurt my leg on that day. ( )
(4) Sam and his parents took me to the hospital. ( )
(5) I can’t go swimming with Sam on July 1st. ( )
请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
When doing sports, playing with family pet or cooking a meal, you might sometimes get small wounds (伤口) , like cuts and scrapes (擦伤) . But most small wounds are not serious. You can learn how to care for them at home. Here’s what you can do.
Step 1: Stop the bleeding (流血) . Press a clean, soft cloth on the wound for a few minutes.
Step 2: Clean the wound. Run water over it for five minutes. This may hurt a little. But don’t be afraid.
This can help to make the wound clean.
Step 3: Cover the wound with a band-aid (创可贴) or bandage (绷带) .
Step 4: Keep the wound dry. Before the wound heals (愈合) , don’t swim or take a bath.
If your wound is long and deep, or it keeps bleeding, be careful. You should go to the hospital.
5．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) Most small wounds are serious. ( )
(2) Stop the bleeding is the first thing to do when you get a cut. ( )
(3) Never use water to clean the wound, it hurts. ( )
(4) It’s good to keep the wound dry. ( )
6．请根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) What should you do if your wound is long and deep (请据短文内容，用完整的句子回答。)
______________________________________________________________
(2) Do you often get hurt when doing sports What will you do if you get a small wound next time (请根据你的实际情况，用完整的句子回答。)
______________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
Lin Ming is from Beijing. He went to Xiamen last summer. He went swimming and boating with his parents. On his way home, he broke his leg. He went to see a doctor. The doctor asked him to stay in hospital. He was worried about his lessons. His classmates were nice to him. They took some fruits and milk to see him. Lin Ming showed them the photos of Xiamen on his mobile. They hoped he could go back to school soon.
7．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lin Ming went to Xiamen last winter. ( )
(2) Lin Ming went swimming and boating with his friends. ( )
(3) Lin Ming broke his arm in Xiamen. ( )
(4) Lin Ming must(必须) stay in hospital. ( )
(5) Lin Ming showed his classmates the photos of Xiamen on his mobile. ( )
回答下列问题。
8．(1) Where does Lin Ming come from
________________________
(2) What does the word “doctor” mean in Chinese
________________________
阅读理解。
Do you still remember Mike’s dog He and Mike are close friends. He follows Mike everywhere.
Mike went out with his dog last weekend. They played football. They had lots of fun. Then Mike read a book. His dog sat near him and looked at the book, too. Mike went fishing. His dog sat near him again. They waited and waited. Mike was tired. He went to sleep. Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!
Mike went back home with his dog. He showed the fish to his mother. “What a big fish!” said his mother. They cooked the fish together. Dinner was ready. Mike gave some fish to his dog and said, “Thank you very much, my friend.” His dog shook his head. Mike understood. “Oh, I forgot. You don’t like it. You like bones. Here is one for you.”
9．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What did Mike do last weekend ( )
A．He played football. B．He read a book. C． He went fishing. D．A, B and C．
(2) What did the dog do when Mike was fishing ( )
A．He ran here and there. B．He barked all the time.
C． He sat near Mike. D．He looked at the book.
(3) Which sentence isn’t right ( )
A．The dog is Mike’s close friend. B．Mike had fish for dinner.
C． Mike gave one bone to his dog. D．Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head.
10．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How did the dog help Mike get a big fish
______________________________________________________
(2) What does the dog like to eat
______________________________________________________
下面是Ben的周末日记。读一读完成任务。
Saturday, January 17th
This weekend was a happy weekend. I visited my grandparents on Saturday morning. Because the next day was my grandpa’s birthday. He likes reading and playing chess. My grandma is older than my grandpa. But she looks younger than my grandpa. My grandma likes singing. They live in Shanghai. I went there with my parents. We went there by train.
On Sunday, my mother cooked a big dinner for us. My father played chess and drank tea with my grandpa. I helped my grandma clean the rooms. After dinner, we watched TV together. We all had a good time.
Ben.
11．阅读日记内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ben’s grandparents live in China. ( )
(2) Ben visited his grandparents in winter. ( )
(3) Ben’s grandpa is older than his grandma. ( )
(4) Saturday was Ben’s grandma’s birthday. ( )
12．根据日记内容，回答问题。
(1) How did they go there
(2) What did father do
(3) Did they have a good time
阅读理解。
My name is Li Ming. I’m in Grade Six and I live in Shijiazhuang. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me 10 minutes. Sometimes I go by bus when it rains.
My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and red. On weekends, I like to pick apples with my family on the farm. I like sweet apples very much.
Last Saturday was sunny. I visited my grandparents in the village. I helped them water the flowers and clean the room. I had a good time there.
13．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Ming usually rides a bike to school. ( )
(2) Li Ming likes autumn best because it’s cool and sunny. ( )
(3) Li Ming visited his grandparents last Sunday. ( )
14．根据短文填空。
(1) Li Ming goes to school by bus when it ______.
(2) Li Ming helped his grandparents water the flowers and clean the ______.
上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观了广州的黄埔军校旧址和农讲所。阅读表格，完成下列任务。
Chen Jie Wu Binbin
the Huangpu Military Academy the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute
with parents with classmates
by boat by subway
15 minutes 1 hour
learned more about history; rode bikes learned more about history; took pictures
15．阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Jie went to the Huangpu Military with her Academy classmates. ( )
(2) It took Wu Binbin one hour to the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute. ( )
(3) Chen Jie rode horses last weekend. ( )
16．根据表格内容，回答问题。
(1) How did Chen Jie go there
_____________________________________
(2) What did Wu Binbin do there
_____________________________________
李雷和家人上周末去旅馆居住，下面是他对旅馆的反馈。阅读材料，完成下列各题。
Dear Sir,
We felt nice in the hotel. Our room was clean and tidy. Everything in the room was new. The room was quiet, and we had a good sleep at night. The breakfast at the hotel was delicious. My son loved the cake. Our favourite thing about the hotel is that the transportation is very convenient. It only took five minutes to walk to the subway station. In a word, we enjoyed our stay very much. Thanks a lot.
Li Lei
17．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Everything in the room was ______. ( )
A．old B．new C． bad
(2) The subway station is _____ the hotel. ( )
A．in B．far from C． near
(3) The underlined word “convenient” means “_____”. ( )
A．方便的 B．糟糕的 C． 有用的
18．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) Did they have a good sleep at night
________________________________________
(2) How was Li Lei and his family’s stay
________________________________________
任务型阅读。
(Today is March 23rd. Tom is not at the class meeting. He sent an email to his classmates.)
Dear classmates,
I’m sorry that I can’t come to the class meeting, because I went on a trip to Shanghai last weekend. I want to share my trip with you.
On Saturday morning, I visited the Shanghai Museum. There were a lot of interesting things. I was so amazed (惊讶的). Then in the afternoon, I went to the Bund (外滩). The buildings there were really grand (宏伟的). In the evening, I enjoyed the beautiful night view of the Huangpu River.
On Sunday, I went to Disneyland. I played many exciting rides and watched some wonderful shows. I had a great time there.
I hope you all had a great week.
Best wishes,
Tom
19．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Tom sent the email on _________. ( )
A．March 22nd B．March 23rd C． March 24th
(2) Tom didn’t _________ on Sunday. ( )
A．play exciting rides B．watch wonderful shows C． visit the Oriental Pearl Tower
(3) The main idea of this email is that _________. ( )
A．Tom couldn’t come to the class meeting and shared his trip to Shanghai
B．Tom introduced Shanghai to his classmates
C． Tom wanted to invite his classmates to Shanghai
20．根据邮件内容，回答问题。
(1) When did Tom go to Shanghai
__________________________
(2) What did Tom think of the things in the Shanghai Museum
__________________________
阅读Li Ming制作的旅行计划表，完成下列任务。
21．根据上述计划表，选出正确的答案。
(1) Which city is the first stop ( )
A．Beijing B．Chengdu C． Shanghai D．Xi’an
(2) How will Li Ming go to Chengdu ( )
A．By train. B．By plane. C． On foot. D．By bus.
22．Answer the question.根据上述计划表，回答下面问题。
How many days will he travel in China
________________________
23．Fill in the blanks.假设你是Li Ming，你会计划去北京的哪两个景点呢？请填入空白横线上。
(1) _________
(2) _________
国庆节期间，李华和他的父母去西安旅行了。阅读李华的旅行日记，根据其中的内容完成下列任务。
October 1st Wednesday
In the morning, we flew to Xi’an from Xiamen. We had lunch on the plane. It took (花费) us about three hours to get to Xi’an. We felt tired but excited.
October 2nd Thursday
At eight thirty in the morning, we went to the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔) by bus. We took a lot of photos there. After lunch, we visited Shaanxi History Museum (陕西历史博物馆).
October 3rd Friday
It was sunny today. We got up at eight o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, we went to the Xi’an City Wall. We saw many people and some old buildings there. We also enjoyed the nice view (风景) on the wall.
October 4th Saturday
It was our last day in Xi’an. We bought some gifts. At seven o’clock in the evening, we watched a wonderful Tang Dynasty (朝) music and dance show.
24．选出正确的一项完成各小题。
(1) Li Hua and his parents went to Xi’an by _____ on National Day holiday. ( )
A．car B．train C． plane
(2) Where did Li Hua and his parents go on Thursday morning ( )
A．Shaanxi History Museum.
B．The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.
C． The Xi’an City Wall.
(3) What time did Li Hua and his parents get up on Friday morning ( )
A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30. C． At 7:00.
25．完成下列各小题。
(1) How many days did Li Hua and his parents stay in Xi’an
They stayed in Xi’an for __________ days.
(2) What did Li Hua and his parents do in Xi’an on the last day
They __________ and watched a show in Xi’an on the last day.
课堂展示环节，园园化身为一名历史讲解员，向同学们讲解唐朝的生活。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
In the Tang Dynasty, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent many days visiting a city.
There were no computers or phones in those days. People couldn’t write letters on the Internet. They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons (鸽子).
Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre (戏园) to see the opera (戏曲).
26．阅读短文，选择正确选项完成表格。
A． B． C． D． E. F.
In the Tang Dynasty could ______ ______ ______
couldn’t ______ ______ ______
27．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) In the Tang Dynasty, people usually spent lots of days traveling to another city. ( )
(2) In the Tang Dynasty, there were no pigeons to send letters. ( )
Tom想了解不同国家庆祝新年的方式，他们将会做些什么呢？请阅读下面短文，完成任务。
Many people in the world only have a party to celebrate New Year, but some have special ways. Let’s have a look.
Henrik is from Denmark (丹麦). He is going to have a New Year party at home. All his friends are standing on chairs now. They are going to jump off at midnight. It means they jump into the New Year. After that, they are going to throw plates. The more shards (碎片) you have out of your door in the morning, the more popular you will be.
Danny is a Spanish. He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night. Each grape stands for a month, sweet or sour.
Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck. In some countries of South (南边) America, people are going to wear bright (明亮的) clothes. There are different ways to celebrate New Year, but most people have the same feeling, they are happy. They want to have good luck next year. And they all have a good time.
28．阅读材料，补全表格。
Name Country is going to
Henrik ____________ jump off the chairs and throw plates
______ Spain __________________
______ The Philippines _________________
29．根据材料内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Maria is from South America. ( )
(2) People in Denmark are going to throw plates. ( )
(3) Spanish people are going to eat 8 grapes at 8 o’clock at night. ( )
(4) Maria is going to wear bright clothes for good luck. ( )
30．读一读，完成问题。
What are you going to do in the coming New Year
______________________________________
Read and finish the tasks. (Emma给她的笔友Lily写了一封邮件, 分享她的假期生活。请阅读邮件, 完成相应任务。)
Dear Lily,
How are you I had a happy Qingming Festival holiday last week. Let me share my holiday activities.
During the holiday, my parents and I visited my grandparents. They live in Qingdao. We went there by car. The weather was warm and there were beautiful flowers everywhere. We ate lots of delicious seafood at a famous restaurant. I went to the beach with my cousin Helen. We rode bikes to get there. The water is still cold, so we didn’t swim in the sea. We played games on the beach and we made a castle with the sand. We also took lots of photos. We had a great time. enjoyed my stay in Qingdao. How about your weekend
Looking forward to your reply.
Your friend,
Emma
31．根据邮件内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The seafood at the restaurant was delicious. ( )
(2) The weather in Qingdao was warm, so they swam in the sea. ( )
(3) Emma went to Qingdao with her parents by train. ( )
(4) Emma liked her trip to Qingdao. ( )
32．回答问题。
(1) How did Emma and Helen go to the beach
_______________________________________________________________
(2) What did Emma and Helen do on the beach
_______________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
The Christmas Tree Party
It’s December 20th. Kelly’s class is having a Christmas tree party at school. Everyone is excited!
First, they put a big green Christmas tree in the middle of the classroom. Then, they decorate (装饰) it together. Tom puts colourful lights around the tree. Kelly puts Christmas balls on the branches (树枝). Rina puts small gifts under the tree. Finally, their teacher puts a beautiful yellow star on the top.
"Wow! The tree looks wonderful!" says Kelly.
They sing Christmas songs together. They also share Christmas cards. Everyone is happy. It’s a fun Christmas party!
33．选择最佳答案。
(1) Where do they have the Christmas tree party ( )
A．At home. B．In the park. C． At school.
(2) What does Kelly put on the tree ( )
A．Lights. B．Christmas balls. C． Gifts.
(3) What colour is the star ( )
A．Yellow. B．Red. C． Blue.
(4) Who puts the star on the tree ( )
A．The teacher. B．Tom. C． Rina.
(5) How do they feel at the party ( )
A．Sad. B．Happy. C． Angry.
34．Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(1) When is the Christmas tree party ________
(2) Where do they put the Christmas tree ________
(3) Who puts gifts under the tree ________
(4) What do they do after decorating (装饰) the tree
________
________
根据阅读的内容，选择恰当的选项回答问题。
Do you know World Book Day It is a special day for children to show their love of books and reading.
(1) ______
● Help children to learn a lot.
● Help children to get fun from reading.
● Help children to share ideas with others.
(2) ______
We have great e and join us!
See you in the school library on World Book Day!
35．The above information (上面的信息) is ______. ( )
A．an email B．a notice C． a diary
36．When is World Book Day according to (根据) the above information ( )
A．It’s on April 21st. B．It’s on April 22nd. C． It’s on April 23rd.
37．根据阅读的内容，为图中两处“ ______”的地方选择恰当的小标题。
A．Let’s read together! B．What do children read C． Why do children read
(1) ______
(2) ______
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
A Letter About Chinese New Year
Dear Anna,
It was nice to get your letter. I’m excited about Chinese New Year too. My family is going to do a lot of things tomorrow.
On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to have dinner with our grandparents. After dinner, we’re going to light some firecrackers and watch them. Then, we’re going to watch TV together. We’re going to eat jiaozi at 12 o’clock. After that, my sister and I are going to say “ Happy New Year” to my parents and grandparents. They’re going to give us red packets.
On Chinese New Year’s Day, we’re going to wear new clothes. We’re going to see my uncle and aunt and say “Happy New Year” to them. Then we’re going to watch a lion dance in the street. We’re going to have a lot of fun.
Love,
Su Mei
38．判断下列句子与信的内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
(1) Su Mei is going to have dinner with her grandparents on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
(2) Su Mei and her sister are going to get red packets from their parents and grandparents. ( )
(3) On Chinese New Year’s Day, they are going to wear old clothes. ( )
39．根据短文内容，写出正确答案。
(1) What are they going to do in the street on Chinese New Year’s Day
____________________________
(2) Does Su Mei like Chinese New Year
____________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．5 4 1 2 3 2．T T F F T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人经历。
1．根据全文可知面条和鸡蛋排第一，感觉冷排第二，上英语课排第三，看医生排第四，休息排第五，故答案为54123。
2．(1)句意： 我和朋友简步行去学校。根据“And then I went to school on foot with my friend Jane.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：我家离学校有点远。根据“My home was a little far away from my school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：我上美术课的时候感觉不舒服。根据“When I was having an English class in the morning, I didn’t feel very well.”，可知上英语课时不舒服，故答案为F。
(4)句意：医生没有给我任何药物。根据“So the doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest.”，可知医生给了药，故答案为F。
(5)句意：今天下午我不能去上学。根据“I can’t go to school this afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．1 5 2 3 4 4．F F F T F
【导语】本文讲了作者在暑假第一天做的事情。
3．短文翻译：今天是我暑假的第一天。山姆和我骑自行车去了书店。因为它离我家很近。我们在那里买了一些有趣的书。然后中午，我们饿了，所以我们回家吃午饭。在回家的路上，我们愉快地交谈着。所以我没有看到前面有一块石头。我从自行车上摔了下来，伤了脚。我很难过。萨姆打电话给我父母，他们把我送到了医院。医生说我应该卧床一周。真是遗憾。后天我不能和萨姆一起去游泳。多么糟糕的一天！根据短文翻译可知第一幅图排第一，第二幅图排第五，第三幅图排第二，第四幅图排第三，第五幅图排第四，故答案为15234。
4．(1)句意：我暑假的第一天是星期四。根据“Tuesday, June 29th”，可知暑假的第一天是星期二，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我们骑自行车去书店读一些书。根据“We bought some interesting books there.”，可知买了一些书，故答案为F。
(3)句意：我在那天伤了腿。根据“I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.”，可知伤了脚，故答案为F。
(4)句意：山姆和父母带我去了医院。根据“Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：我6月1日不能和山姆一起游泳。根据“I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow.”，可知7月1日不能一起游泳，故答案为F。
5．F T F T 6．We should go to the hospital. No, I don’t.，I will stop the bleeding first. Then I will clean the wound and cover the wound with a band-aid. Finally, I will keep the wound dry.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家处理小伤口。
5．(1)句意：大多数小伤口都很严重。根据“But most small wounds are not serious.”可知大多数的小伤口不严重，故答案为F。
(2)句意：止血是割伤时要做的第一件事。根据“Step 1: Stop the bleeding (流血) .”可知受伤时第一步是止血，故答案为T。
(3)句意：切勿用水清洁伤口，会很痛。根据“Run water over it for five minutes.”可知要用流动的清水洗五分钟，故答案为F。
(4)句意：保持伤口干燥是件好事。根据“Keep the wound dry.”可知要保持伤口干燥，故答案为T。
6．(1)句意：如果你的伤口又长又深，你应该怎么做？根据“If your wound is long and deep, or it keeps bleeding, be careful. You should go to the hospital.”可知当伤口又长又深，我们要去医院，故答案为We should go to the hospital.
(2)句意：你在运动时经常受伤吗？如果下次受了点小伤怎么办？本题答案不唯一。题干第一句是do引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，do问do答。第一问可以回答：不，我没有。No, I don’t.第二问可以回答：我会先止血，然后清洁伤口，贴上创可贴，最后保持伤口干燥。止血stop the bleeding，清洁伤口clean the wound，贴上创可贴cover the wound with a band-aid，保持伤口干燥keep the wound dry。故答案为No, I don’t.；I will stop the bleeding first. Then I will clean the wound and cover the wound with a band-aid. Finally, I will keep the wound dry.
7．F F F T T 8．He comes from Beijing. It means “医生”.
【导语】本文主要介绍了去年夏天林明去了厦门玩，回来的路上腿受伤住院了。他的同学都来看望他。
7．(1) 句意：林明去年冬天去了厦门。根据“He went to Xiamen last summer.”可知林明去年夏天去了厦门，而不是冬天。故答案为F。
(2)句意：林明和他的朋友们去游泳和划船。根据“He went swimming and boating with his parents. ”可知林明和他的父母去游泳和划船，而不是和朋友们，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：林明在厦门摔断了胳膊。根据“On his way home, he broke his leg.”可知在回家的路上，他摔断了腿。故答案为F。
(4) 句意：林明必须住院治疗。根据“The doctor asked him to stay in hospital. 医生让他住院。”可知林明必须住院治疗。故答案为T。
(5) 句意：林明用手机给同学们看厦门的照片。根据“Lin Ming showed them the photos of Xiamen on his mobile. ”可知林明用手机给同学们看厦门的照片。故答案为T。
8．(1) 句意：林明来自哪里？根据“Lin Ming is from Beijing.”可知林明来自北京。答语用人称代词he代替林明，come from来自，因为主语he是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数comes。故答案为He comes from Beijing.
(2)“doctor”在中文里是什么意思？根据“The doctor asked him to stay in hospital. ”doctor要求他住院，可知doctor是医生。答语用人称代词it代替doctor，mean意思是，因为主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数means。故答案为It means “医生”.
9．D C D 10．The dog barked at Mike when there was a big fish. The dog likes to eat bones. / Bones.
【导语】本文主要讲的是Mike和他的狗周末去钓鱼的事。
9．(1) 句意：Mike上周末做了什么？He played football. 他踢了足球。He read a book. 他读了一本书。He went fishing. 他去钓鱼了。A, B and C. A，B和C。根据文中第二段可知Mike踢了足球，读了书，也钓了鱼。
(2) 句意：当Mike正在钓鱼时狗做了什么？He ran here and there. 他到处跑。He barked all the time. 他一直在叫。He sat near Mike. 他坐在Mike附近。He looked at the book.他看着书。由文中“His dog sat near him again.” 可知狗坐在Mike附近。
(3) 句意：哪个句子不对？The dog is Mike’s close friend. 狗是Mike亲近的朋友。Mike had fish for dinner. Mike晚饭吃了鱼。Mike gave one bone to his dog. Mike给了他的狗一根骨头。Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head. 迈克不知道他的狗为什么摇头。由文中“His dog shook his head. Mike understood.” 可知Mike知道他的狗为什么摇头。
10．(1) 句意：狗是怎么帮迈克钓到一条大鱼的？由文中“Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!” 可知当钓到鱼时狗叫醒了Mike。
(2) 句意：狗喜欢吃什么？由文中“You like bones.” 可知狗喜欢骨头。
11．T T F F 12．(1)
(2)
(3) Yes. / Yes, they did. / Yes, they had a good time. /…
【导语】本文是本的日记，记录了周末去看望祖父母的经历。
11．(1)句意：本的祖父母住在中国。根据“They live in Shanghai.”，上海是中国的城市，所以本的祖父母住在中国。
(2)句意：本在冬天看望他的祖父母。日记日期“January 17th”是1月17日，1月属于冬季，所以本在冬天看望他的祖父母。
(3)句意：本的爷爷比奶奶年龄大。根据“My grandma is older than my grandpa.”可知奶奶比爷爷年龄大。
(4)句意：周六是本奶奶的生日。根据“Because the next day was my grandpa’s birthday.”，第二天是爷爷生日，所以周六不是奶奶生日。
12．(1)句意：他们怎么去那儿的？根据“We went there by train.”可知他们坐火车去那儿，英文句子为They went there by train.
(2)句意：父亲做了什么？根据“My father played chess and drank tea with my grandpa.”可知父亲和爷爷下棋、喝茶，英文句子为He played chess and drank tea with my grandpa.
(3)句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据“We all had a good time.”可知他们玩得开心，此处为肯定回答，英文句子为Yes, they did.
13．T T F 14．rains room
【导语】本文介绍了李明及周末活动。
13．(1)句意：李明通常骑自行车去学校。根据“I usually go to school by bike.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：李明最喜欢秋天，因为天气凉爽晴朗。根据“My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：李明上周日看望了祖父母。根据“Last Saturday was sunny. I visited my grandparents in the village.”，可知李明上周六看望了祖父母，故答案为F。
14．(1)句意：当_____时，李明坐公共汽车去上学。根据“Sometimes I go by bus when it rains.”，可知当下雨时，李明坐公共汽车去上学，故答案为rains。
(2)句意：李明帮助祖父母浇花和打扫______。根据“I helped them water the flowers and clean the room.”，可知李明帮助祖父母浇花和打扫房间，故答案为room。
15．F T F 16．She went there by boat. He learned more about history and took pictures.
【导语】本文通过表格介绍了上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观广州黄埔军校旧址和农讲所的情况。
15．(1) 句意：陈杰和她的同学去了黄埔军校。根据表格中“Chen Jie...with parents”，陈杰是和父母一起去的，不是同学。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：吴斌斌花了一个小时到达广州农讲所。根据表格中“Wu Binbin...1 hour”，句子与表格相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：陈杰上周末骑马了。根据表格中“Chen Jie...rode bikes”，陈杰是骑自行车，不是骑马。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
16．(1) 句意：陈杰是怎么去那里的？根据表格中“Chen Jie...by boat”，故答案为She went there by boat.
(2) 句意：吴斌斌在那里做了什么？根据表格中“Wu Binbin...learned more about history; took pictures”，故答案为He learned more about history and took pictures.
17．B C A 18．Yes, they did. It was nice.
【导语】本文是李雷写给旅馆的反馈信，描述了他和家人在旅馆的入住体验。
17．（1）句意：房间里的所有东西都是______。根据原文“Everything in the room was new.”，可知房间里的所有东西都是新的，故选B。
（2）句意：地铁站在旅馆的______。根据原文“It only took five minutes to walk to the subway station.”，可知步行到地铁站只需5分钟，说明地铁站离旅馆很近，故选C。
（3）句意：划线单词convenient的意思是______。根据上下文“the transportation is very convenient.” 以及步行到地铁站只需5分钟的描述，可知convenient意为“方便的”，故选A。
18．（1）句意：他们晚上睡得好吗？根据原文“The room was quiet, and we had a good sleep at night.”，可知他们晚上睡得很好，故答案为Yes, they did.
（2）句意：李雷和他家人的入住体验怎么样？根据原文“In a word, we enjoyed our stay very much.”，可知他们的入住体验非常好，故答案为It was nice.
19．B C A 20．He went to Shanghai last weekend. He thought they were interesting.
【导语】本文讲了旅行经历。
19．(1)句意：汤姆在______发送的这封电子邮件。根据“Today is March 23rd. Tom is not at the class meeting. He sent an email to his classmates.”，可知在3月23日发送的电子邮件。
(2)句意：汤姆星期天不_______。play exciting rides玩刺激的游乐设施，watch wonderful shows观看精彩节目，visit the Oriental Pearl Tower参观东方明珠塔，根据“On Sunday, I went to Disneyland. I played many exciting rides and watched some wonderful shows.”，可知汤姆星期天不参观东方明珠塔。
(3)句意：这封邮件的主要思想是_______。Tom couldn’t come to the class meeting and shared his trip to Shanghai汤姆没能参加班会，分享了他的上海之旅，Tom introduced Shanghai to his classmates汤姆向同学们介绍了上海，Tom wanted to invite his classmates to Shanghai汤姆想邀请他的同学去上海，根据“I want to share my trip with you.”，可知主要思想是“汤姆没能参加班会，分享了他的上海之旅”。
20．(1)句意：汤姆什么时候去的上海？根据“I’m sorry that I can’t come to the class meeting, because I went on a trip to Shanghai last weekend.”，可知上周末去的。
(2)句意：汤姆觉得上海博物馆里的东西怎么样？根据“On Saturday morning, I visited the Shanghai Museum. There were a lot of interesting things.”，可知觉得是有趣的。
21．C B 22．He will travel for 10 days. 23．Visit the Great Wall Go to the Palace Museum
【导语】本文主要介绍李明在中国的旅行计划。
21．(1)句意：第一站是哪个城市？Beijing北京，Chengdu成都，Shanghai上海，Xi’an西安。根据图表可知第一站是上海，故选C。
(2)句意：李明怎样去成都？By train.乘火车。By plane.乘飞机。On foot.步行。By bus.乘公交车。根据图表可知是乘飞机，故选B。
22．句意：他将在中国旅行多少天？根据表格可知在上海三天，在成都两天，在西安两天，在北京三天，共十天。故答案为He will travel for 10 days.
23．(1)可以参观长城，故答案为Visit the Great Wall。
(2)可以去故宫博物院，故答案为Go to the Palace Museum。
24．C B A 25．four bought some gifts
【导语】本文主要介绍李华去西安的旅行。
24．(1)句意：李华和他的父母在国庆节乘___去了西安。car小汽车，train火车，plane飞机。根据“In the morning, we flew to Xi’an from Xiamen.”可知是坐飞机，故选C。
(2)句意：李华和他的父母在周四上午去了哪里？Shaanxi History Museum.陕西历史博物馆。The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.大雁塔。The Xi’an City Wall.西安城墙。根据“October 2nd Thursday At eight thirty in the morning, we went to the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔) by bus.”可知是去了大雁塔，故选B。
(3)句意：李华和他的父母在周五早上几点起床的？根据“We got up at eight o’clock in the morning.”可知是八点，故选A。
25．(1)句意：李华和他的父母在西安待了几天？他们在西安待了___天。根据“October 4th Saturday”可知是从十月一日到四日共四天，故答案为four。
(2)句意：李华和他的父母最后一天在西安做什么了？他们最后一天____并看了一场表演。根据“We bought some gifts.”可知是买了一些礼物，故答案为bought some gifts。
26．A B D C E F 27．T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝时期人们的生活方式和当时没有的现代事物。
26．第一空：根据“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”可知，唐朝人可以骑马出行，对应图片A，故答案为A。
第二空：根据“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知，唐朝人可以用鸽子送信，对应图片B，故答案为B。
第三空：根据“they could go to the theatre to see the opera.”可知，唐朝人可以去戏园看戏曲，对应图片D，故答案为D。
第四空：根据“In the Tang Dynasty, there were no cars, trains or planes.”可知，唐朝没有汽车，对应图片C，故答案为C。
第五空：根据“Of course, there were no cinemas then.”可知，唐朝没有电影院，对应图片E，故答案为E。
第六空：根据“There were no computers or phones in those days.”可知，唐朝没有电脑，对应图片F，故答案为F。
27．(1)句意：在唐朝，人们通常要花很多天去另一个城市旅行。根据“They usually spent many days visiting a city.”可知，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：在唐朝，没有鸽子可以送信。根据“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知，唐朝有鸽子送信，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．Denmark Danny eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night Maria wear polka dots for good luck 29．F T F F 30．I am going to have a party. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
28．(1) 根据文中“Henrik is from Denmark (丹麦).”可知亨里克所在的国家是丹麦，Denmark丹麦，符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“Danny is a Spanish.”可知丹尼所在的国家是西班牙，Danny丹尼，符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night.”可知丹尼将要在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，符合题意。
(4) 根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚所在的国家是菲律宾，Maria玛利亚，符合题意。
(5) 根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚她打算穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，wear polka dots for good luck穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，符合题意。
29．(1) 句意：玛利亚来自南美。根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚来自菲律宾，句子与原文不符。
(2) 句意：丹麦的人们将要去扔盘子。根据文中“After that, they are going to throw plates.”可知丹麦的人们将会用扔盘子的方式来庆祝新年，句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意：西班牙人将要在夜里8点吃8个葡萄。根据文中“He is going to eat 12 grapes at 12 o’clock at night.”可知西班牙人们将会在午夜12点吃12个葡萄，句子与原文不符。
(4) 句意：玛利亚将会穿明亮的衣服来求好运。根据文中“Maria is from the Philippines (菲律宾) and she is going to wear polka dots(大圆点) for good luck.”可知玛利亚她打算穿大圆点图案的衣服来求好运，句子与原文不符。
30．句意：在将要到来的新年你将要干什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我将要举办一个派对。句子是一般将来时，结构为：be going to +动词原形，主语是I，be用am，have a party举办一个派对。
31．T F F T 32．We rode bikes to the beach. We played games and made a castle with the sand.
【导语】本文关于爱玛在给朋友莉莉介绍自己的假期生活。
31．(1)句意：餐厅的海鲜是美味的。根据文章“We ate lots of delicious seafood at a famous restaurant.”可知我们在餐厅吃了很多美味的海鲜。
(2)句意：青岛的天气是温暖的，所以她们在海里游泳了。根据文章“The weather was warm and there were beautiful flowers everywhere. The water is still cold, so we didn’t swim in the sea.”可知天气很温暖，但是海水还很冷，所以没有游泳。
(3)句意：爱玛和父母乘坐火车去青岛。根据文章“My parents and I visited my grandparents. They live in Qingdao. We went there by car.”可知爱玛跟父母开车去青岛。
(4)句意：爱玛喜欢青岛的旅行。根据文章“ enjoyed my stay in Qingdao.”可知爱玛很享受在青岛的时光。
32．(1)句意：爱玛和海伦怎么去的沙滩？根据文章“I went to the beach with my cousin Helen. We rode bikes to get there.”可知我和海伦骑车去的沙滩。
(2)句意：爱玛和海伦在沙滩做了什么？根据文章“We played games on the beach and we made a castle with the sand.”可知爱玛和海伦在沙滩上玩了游戏，用沙子搭建了城堡。
33．C B A A B 34．It’s on December 20th. In the middle of the classroom. Rina. They sing Christmas songs together. They also share Christmas cards.
【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞树派对。
33．(1) 句意：他们在哪里办圣诞树派对？At home. 在家。In the park. 在公园里。At school. 在学校。由文中“Kelly’s class is having a Christmas tree party at school.” 可知是在学校办圣诞树派对。故选C。
(2) 句意：Kelly在树上放什么？Lights. 灯。Christmas balls. 圣诞球。Gifts. 礼物。由文中“Kelly puts Christmas balls on the branches (树枝).” 可知Kelly放了圣诞球。故选B。
(3) 句意：星星是什么颜色的？Yellow. 黄色。Red. 红色。Blue蓝色。由文中“Finally, their teacher puts a beautiful yellow star on the top.” 可知星星是黄色的。故选A。
(4) 句意：谁把星星放在树上？由文中“Finally, their teacher puts a beautiful yellow star on the top.” 可知星星是老师放的。故选A。
(5) 句意：在派对上他们感觉怎么样？Sad. 伤心的。Happy. 快乐的。Angry. 生气的。由文中“Everyone is happy.” 可知他们很快乐。故选B。
34．(1) 句意：圣诞树派对是什么时候？由文中“It’s December 20th.” 可知圣诞树派对在十二月二十日。故答案为It’s on December 20th.
(2) 句意：他们把圣诞树放在哪里了？由文中“First, they put a big green Christmas tree in the middle of the classroom.” 可知他们把圣诞树放在教室中间。故答案为In the middle of the classroom.
(3) 句意：谁把礼物放在树下？由文中“Rina puts small gifts under the tree.” 可知Rina把礼物放树下。故答案为Rina.
(4) 句意：他们在装饰完圣诞树之后做什么？由文中“They sing Christmas songs together. They also share Christmas cards.” 可知他们装饰完圣诞树后一起唱了圣诞歌。也分享了圣诞卡片。故答案为They sing Christmas songs together.
(5) 句意：他们在装饰完圣诞树之后做什么？由文中“They sing Christmas songs together. They also share Christmas cards.” 可知他们装饰完圣诞树后一起唱了圣诞歌。也分享了圣诞卡片。故答案为They also share Christmas cards.
35．B 36．C 37．C A
【导语】本文主要介绍世界读书日。
35．句意：上面的信息是____。A一封电子邮件，B一个通知，C一则日记。根据文章所述时间地点和意义等可知是通知，故选B。
36．句意：根据上面的信息可知世界读书日在什么时候？A它在四月二十一日。B它在四月二十二日。C它在四月二十三日。根据图片可知是四月二十三日，故选C。
37．(1)A我们一起读书吧！B孩子们读什么？C孩子们为什么读书？该部分内容主要介绍帮助孩子学习，获得阅读乐趣及分享想法等，应是表达孩子们读书的原因，故答案为C。
(2)A我们一起读书吧！B孩子们读什么？C孩子们为什么读书？该部分内容主要介绍有很棒的书，快来加入，可知是发出邀请，故答案为A。
38．T T F 39．They are going to watch a lion dance in the street. Yes, she does.
【导语】本文主要介绍春节。
38．(1)句意：苏梅将在除夕夜与她的祖父母共进晚餐。根据“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to have dinner with our grandparents.”可知是和祖父母共进晚餐，故答案为T。
(2)句意：苏梅和她姐姐将从父母和祖父母那里得到红包。根据“After that, my sister and I are going to say “ Happy New Year” to my parents and grandparents. They’re going to give us red packets.”可知将从父母和祖父母那里得到红包，故答案为T。
(3)句意：在春节，他们将穿旧衣服。根据“On Chinese New Year’s Day, we’re going to wear new clothes.”可知是穿新衣服，故答案为F。
39．(1)句意：他们在春节那天要在街上做什么？根据“Then we’re going to watch a lion dance in the street.”可知是在街上看舞狮。故答案为They are going to watch a lion dance in the street.
(2)句意：苏梅喜欢春节吗？根据“We’re going to have a lot of fun.”可知是喜欢，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.
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