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(共8张PPT)
UNIT 2　Lessons in life
(单元主题语境：人与自我——人生智慧)
　　Lately，all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far off places in the world，helping other countries to develop.We see Chinese workers① building roads in the Congo，a port in Pakistan，railways in Panama，and an airport in Sri Lanka.And we see Chinese miners，oil workers，agricultural experts②，mechanics，and doctors working in③ nearly every corner of the world.And some people may ask，“Is it worth it？Why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still in need of④ development？”
　　I had the same questions myself.But for me，it was much more personal.You see，my mother is a medical doctor，and for the last two years，she has been working as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania，Africa，as a part of a medical team⑤ sent by the Chinese government.
　　To be honest⑥，when my mother first left for⑦ Africa，I was upset.My mother cooked me dinner every night，and she took good care of⑧ me.But more importantly⑨，she was my best friend.We talked together，we spent our leisure time⑩ together，and except for school and work，we were never apart.So I was unhappy about her leaving without even asking for my input.
（节选自人教版选择性必修第四册Unit 4）
［词汇积累］
①Chinese workers中国工人
②agricultural experts农业专家
③work in在……工作
④in need of需要
⑤a medical team医疗队
⑥to be honest说实在的，老实说
⑦leave for动身去……
⑧take good care of照顾好；好好照看
⑨more importantly更重要的是
⑩leisure time休闲时间
except for除……之外
ask for请求，要求
[佳句精析]
You see，my mother is a medical doctor，and for the last two years，she has been working as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania，Africa，as a part of a medical team sent by the Chinese government.
分析：You see为插入语；and连接两个并列句；过去分词短语sent by the Chinese government作后置定语，修饰名词短语a medical team。
翻译： ,
,
要知道，我母亲是一名医生，在过去的两年里，作为中国援外医疗队的一员，她一直在非洲坦桑尼亚担任志愿者顾问。(共7张PPT)
UNIT 4　Everyday economics
(单元主题语境：人与社会——日常经济学)
Narrator：Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand.His coat is worn in several places.He sees a sign for a tailor’s shop.
Henry：（entering the shop） I’d like to have a suit coat.
1st Clerk：（in a rude manner①） See him there.（pointing to② another clerk）
2nd Clerk：Ready-made suits？Downstairs.
Henry：（after going down some stairs） Can you show me a suit③，please？
3rd Clerk：Yes，I can，sir.This way，please.Ah，here we are，the very thing you need.
1st Clerk：（pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering） Mr Reid says you’d better serve him quick and get him out quick！
3rd Clerk：I know what I’m doing.I’ve got eyes，haven’t I？
Henry：It’s a little too bright，isn’t it？
3rd Clerk：（looking at him with a frown） It’s all we have in your size.
Henry：Well，I suppose it ought to④ do for now.I’ll take it.
3rd Clerk：Good.Shall I put it in a box？
Henry：No.I’ll wear it.Oh，I’d rather not pay you now.I’d like to pay in a month.You see，I don’t have any small change⑤.
3rd Clerk：（trying not to show he’s angry） I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.
Henry：Now，you shouldn’t judge people by⑥ their clothes.I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note⑦.
3rd Clerk：It’s no trouble at all.
（节选自人教版必修第三册Unit 5）
［词汇积累］
①in a rude manner以一种粗鲁的方式
②point to指向
③show sb.sth.给某人看某物
④ought to应该；应当
⑤change n.零钱
⑥judge ...by ...凭……判断
⑦a large note一张大面额纸币
[佳句精析]
Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand.
分析：句中holding ...hand为现在分词短语作伴随状语，介词短语in his hand作状语。
翻译： ,,
亨利走在街上，手里拿着钞票。(共7张PPT)
UNIT 1　Looking forwards
(单元主题语境：人与自我——未来的选择)
If you were asked the question①，“Do you work to live or live to work？”，what would your answer be？Some might say that we work because we have to，not least because we need the salary② that enables us to be financially independent.It is certainly true that most of us do join the labour force③ once our studies are completed.Indeed，it could be argued that our education is geared towards preparing us for④ a life of work.However，earning a living⑤ is by no means⑥ the only reason why we work—there are other important reasons that motivate us to enter the world of work.
　　Through the work we do，our goals can be attained and our dreams achieved.All of us have had dreams of ⑦ one kind or another and work often enables us to pursue those dreams⑧.Henry David Thoreau said，“ ...if one advances confidently in the direction of⑨ his dreams，and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined，he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.” Yang Liwei，for example，driven by his passion for flying，became a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space.Wherever our interests
may lie and whatever our career choices might be，work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of，and consequently，it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction.
（节选自译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 3）
［词汇积累］
①ask the question问问题
②salary n.薪金，薪水
③labour force （全公司或全国的）劳动力
④prepare sb.for ...使某人为……做好准备
⑤earn a living谋生
⑥by no means决不；一点也不
⑦have dreams of拥有……的梦想
⑧pursue dreams追梦
⑨in the direction of朝……方向
[佳句精析]
Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be，work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of，and consequently，it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction.
分析：Wherever和whatever引导让步状语从句；主句由并列连词and连接的并列句构成，we are fond of是省略关系词that的定语从句，修饰something。
翻译： ,
,
,
无论我们的兴趣在哪里，无论我们的职业选择是什么，工作让我们有机会从事我们喜欢的事情，因此，它可以给我们一种巨大的成就感和满足感。(共6张PPT)
UNIT 3　The world meets China
(单元主题语境：人与社会——跨文化沟通)
Six months ago，19-year-old Xie Lei said goodbye to① her family and friends and boarded a plane② for London.It was the first time that she had left China.“I was very excited but also quite nervous.I didn’t know what to expect，” Xie Lei recalled.
Xie Lei is studying for a business qualification③ at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme④.“I chose the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about⑤ global business and improve my English.My ambition is to set up a business⑥ in China after graduation，” she explained.
　　At first，Xie Lei had to adapt to⑦ life in a different country.“You have to get used to⑧ a whole new life，” she said. “I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.When I got lost，I had to ask passers-by for help，but people here speak fast and use words I’m not familiar with⑨.I ask them to repeat themselves a lot！”
（节选自人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 2）
［词汇积累］
①say goodbye to ...向……说再见
②board a plane登机
③a business qualification商业资格证书
④a year-long exchange programme为期一年的交流计划
⑤learn about学习，了解
⑥set up a business创业
⑦adapt to适应
⑧get used to习惯于
⑨be familiar with ...对……熟悉
[佳句精析]
I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.
分析：句中“how+不定式”作宾语，I didn’t know the English names for为定语从句，修饰先行词things。
翻译： ,
,
我必须学会如何使用公共交通工具，学会如何询问不知道英文名的东西。(共7张PPT)
UNIT 6　Space and beyond
(单元主题语境：人与自然——探索宇宙奥秘)
IS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY？
Countries around the globe are spending billions of① dollars and lots of time on various space missions，whether to Mars or other planets much further away.Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space.Instead，we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems，such as pollution and fatal diseases②.However，others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.
Firstly，exploring space has already made a difference③ in the fight against world hunger ...As a result，space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly，space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.High-end④ products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology⑤which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration ...
Finally，sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them ...In the future，humans may live on⑥ both planets.
In closing⑦，exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore，it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
（节选自人教版必修第三册Unit 4）
［词汇积累］
①billions of数十亿；大量
②fatal diseases致命疾病
③make a difference起（重要）作用；有影响
④high-end adj.高端的
⑤advanced technology先进技术
⑥live on继续存在
⑦in closing最后
[佳句精析]
However，others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.
分析：句中谓语动词feel后接宾语从句，其中which引导定语从句，修饰先行词view。
翻译： ,
.,
然而，其他人则认为这一观点很肤浅，没有意识到探索太空对我们的帮助。(共7张PPT)
UNIT 5　In the unknown
(单元主题语境：人与自然——探索未知世界)
On reaching the ocean floor，we may see shrimps and other organisms around hydrothermal① vents.These vents form in volcanically active areas，pouring mineral-rich fluids② into the sea. Before the discovery of these creatures，it was thought that all life on the Earth obtained its energy from the sun.However，this discovery has revealed that life forms can obtain nutrients and energy from thermal sources.Knowing that life can exist in these extreme conditions has changed scientific opinion about the chances of there being life elsewhere in the universe.In addition to the vents and remarkable
organisms，we cannot miss the Mariana Trench，located in the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean.Its deepest point，known as the Challenger Deep，is nearly 11，000 metres below sea level.You could place Mount Qomolangma in the Challenger Deep，and its top would still be more than 2，000 metres below the surface！ While there is little life at such great depths，it is far from boring.Of the many strange geological③ formations to be found here are rock bridges which cross the Trench，some reaching a height of 2，500 metres above the Challenger Deep.
（节选自译林版选修第一册Unit 1）
［词汇积累］
①hydrothermal adj.热液的
②fluid n.流体；液体
③geological adj.地质的；地质学的
[佳句精析]
Before the discovery of these creatures，it was thought that all life on the Earth obtained its energy from the sun.
分析：句中含有“it is/was done that ...”句型，意为“据……；人们……”。
翻译： ,
.,
在发现这些生物之前，人们认为地球上所有的生命都是从太阳那里获得能量的。
While there is little life at such great depths，it is far from boring.
分析：句中While引导让步状语从句。
翻译： ,
虽然在这么深的地方几乎没有生命，但这一点也不无聊。

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