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八年级下学期第一次阶段自评（A）
英语
（范围：1～20 页 满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分。
2．试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答
案无效。
3．答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或
把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．How does the boy relax
A．By reading books. B．By taking a walk. C．By listening to music.
2．What are the speakers talking about
A．Playing sports. B．Shopping online. C．Spending free time.
3．What is the girl’s hobby
A．Playing football. B．Planting flowers. C．Reading books.
4．Why does the boy like drawing on the computer
A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s interesting.
5．How often does the boy run now
A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a week.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6．What is Joey doing
A．Reading some literature books.
B．Practicing for a baseball match.
C．Practicing calligraphy.
7．Why does Monica like calligraphy
A．Because she thinks it is really interesting.
B．Because she thinks it can help her relax.
C．Because she thinks it can make her know about different stories.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8．What’s wrong with Jane
A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a headache.
9．What will Jane do next
A．See a doctor. B．Go back home. C．Take some medicine.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10．Who helped Andy find a teacher
A．His father. B．His cousin. C．His friend.
11．What did Andy think of learning the lion dance at first
A．Amazing. B．Difficult. C．Popular.
12．How often did Andy take the class
A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13．What is David
A．A language teacher. B．A travelling teacher. C．A music and art teacher.
14．What foreign languages can David speak
A．Chinese and Japanese.
B．Chinese, Italian and a little Spanish.
C．French and Chinese.
15．What does David like to do when he is free
A．Learn languages and paint.
B．Travel to the cities in his own country and learn languages.
C．Travel to foreign countries and paint.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短
文读两遍。
Sun Tao’s Problem
Problem Had a 16．______
Cause Ate a lot of 17．______ food and drank a big glass of iced Coke.
18．______ some pills
Solution Had a 19．______on the bed
Called 20．______ and went to the hospital
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
● Take it with a lot of water.
WARNINGS (警 ● Take it with some food if you have a stomachache.
告) ● Do not drive or use dangerous machines after taking the medicine, because it may
make you sleepy.
Adults and children 12 years old 2 tablets (药片) every 4～6 hours No more than
and over 12 tablets in 24 hours
DIRECTIONS Children 4 years to under 12 1 tablet every 4～6 hours No more than 6 tablets
years in 24 hours
Children under 4 years Don’t take the medicine
1. What can you know about Life Pharmacy
A. The pharmacy is in the USA． B. Jane Smith works in the pharmacy.
C. The pharmacy is on Green Street 52． D. You can call the pharmacy at 2222555．
2. When can’t you take the medicine
A. In June 2025． B. In July 2025． C. In June 2026． D. In July 2026．
3. Who needs to take the medicine according to the text
A. John, a 3-year-old boy, who has a headache.
B. Ken, a 30-year-old man, who has a stomachache.
C. Alice, an 11-year-old girl, who has a common cold.
D. Lucy, a 15-year-old girl, who sleeps for a long time.
4. What can’t you do after taking the medicine
A. Drink much water. B. Eat some food. C. Drive a car. D. Go to sleep.
5. According to the direction, a 14-year-old kid should take at least ______ tablets a day.
A. 2． B. 8． C. 10． D. 12．
Tom loved reading books and surfing the Internet. Every day after school, he would go back home, finish his
homework quickly, and then spend much time in front of his computer screen. As time went by, Tom found he had
problems seeing the blackboard clearly. He had to squint (眯着眼睛看) so that he could see the words on it, and his
eyes often felt tired.
One day, Tom’s teacher found his problem and advised him to visit an eye doctor. Tom followed his advice
and went to see Dr Smith, an experienced eye doctor. Dr Smith told Tom that he had pseudomyopia (假性近视).
Dr Smith said that Tom’s long hours on the computer and not playing outside enough caused his eye problem.
She told Tom the importance of taking breaks often when using the computer and asked him to spend more time
playing outside.
After hearing the doctor’s words, Tom made a decision to have some changes. He set a timer to help himself
remember to take breaks when studying and using the computer. He also started going for walks and playing sports
with his friends after school. After weeks, Tom got healthier and his eyes felt less tired.
It’s important for us to balance (平衡) indoor and outdoor activities. By making small changes to our habits,
we are able to protect our eyes and enjoy our favourite activities at the same time.
6. What did Tom often do after finishing his homework
A. Played sports. B. Set a timer. C. Read books. D. Used the computer.
7. What does the underlined word “caused” mean
A. To stop something from happening. B. To make something happen. C. To find a way to solve
something. D. To put something in danger.
8. What advice did Dr Smith give Tom
A. To stop reading books. B. To spend less time on the computer and more time outside. C. To wear glasses.
D. To do eye exercises every day.
9. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. Dr Smith’s advice. B. Tom’s health problems. C. Tom’s changes in his life. D. The importance of eye
health.
10. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To ask children to do their homework quickly. B. To tell us about the danger of using computers. C. To
describe the reasons for eye problems. D. To show the importance of balancing screen time and
outdoor activities.
The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In
different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
Last year, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8-year-old
boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same
time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts.
In Shandong, a couple was very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek
before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial
infection (细菌感染 ) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the
same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for
disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better
choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make
more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.”
11. How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2
A. By listing many numbers. B. By telling a real story.
C. By asking some questions. D. By teaching a lesson.
12. What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. D. Worried.
13. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage
A. AI doctors cannot offer help in the villages.
B. AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C. AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients.
D. AI doctors don’t need improvements any more.
14. Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the passage mainly about
A. AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field.
B. AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field.
C. AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors.
D. AI doctors are helping sick children in villages.
A hobby is an activity that a person enjoys doing in their free time. Scientists say that hobbies can make kids
smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How
They help you learn more.
____16____ You have to look through websites, and read magazines and books to get more information about
your hobby. You also have to learn something new. More reading like this makes you a better reader and a better
learner.
____17____
For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery (陶艺), you have to use your brain as well
as your hands. ____18____ These kinds of activities make people become more creative.
They help you relax.
Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your
brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” ____19____ Too much stress is bad for you. It can make you sick.
They help you build skills.
People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. ____20____ For some kids, having a hobby
can be the first step to find a good job when they grow up.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They help you be creative.
B. You learn by doing and touching things.
C. When you have a hobby, you learn new things.
D. When you feel happy, you have less stress.
E. Learning these skills can help you when you grow up.
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处
的最佳选项。
My favorite hobby is climbing mountains. It brings me a lot of benefits. It helps me ____21____ stress from
homework. It allows me to keep away from ____22____. And it brings me more friends.
At first, climbing was full of pain. My legs hurt ____23____, and I was careless with my steps. Once I even
hit a rock and got ____24____. But I didn’t give up. Each time I reached the top, I was ____25____ by the
landscapes around me. The green trees, clear sky, and faraway villages below are all in my eyes. They made me
feel much less tired and relax ____26____.
After climbing regularly for a year, I have become much stronger. In the past, I ____27____ the flu from time
to time. But since I started climbing mountains, my health has ____28____ a lot. And I seldom got a cold. The
fresh air in the mountains is good ____29____ my lungs, and the process of climbing makes my legs and arms
more powerful. I used to get tired quickly when running in PE class, ____30____ now I can keep up with the
fastest students.
____31____, climbing has helped me make more friends. I often meet other ____32____ who share the same
interest. We talked happily all the way to the peak of the mountain. Since I climb with friends, I never feel
____33____.
I’m more and more crazy about climbing ____34____. It’s not only a way to ____35____, but also a good
helper to keep me healthy and positive. I will keep climbing forever.
21. A. add B. miss C. lose D. reduce
22. A. life B. study C. illness D. trouble
23. A. badly B. freshly C. probably D. actually
24. A. single B. strict C. bruised D. negative
25. A. pulled B. pushed C. pressed D. shocked
26. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
27. A. dealt with B. suffered from C. took back D. stuck to
28. A. described B. avoided C. improved D. developed
29. A. in B. at C. for D. with
30. A. and B. but C. though D. because
31. A. Lastly B. Unfortunately C. Suddenly D. Probably
32. A. climbers B. travelers C. visitors D. instructors
33. A. happy B. lonely C. upset D. scared
34. A. trees B. walls C. houses D. mountains
35. A. relax B. cross C. repeat D. shut
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每
空限填一词，每词限用一次。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
feel how patience soul landscape challenging explore keep finally
stressed
Free-time activities are not only ways to pass time, but they also help students grow both mentally (精神上)
and physically. Take Tom, an eighth-grader, as an example. His activities show ____36____ his hobbies make a
difference to his life.
Tom loves painting. When he feels ____37____ from homework, painting helps him calm down. He often sits
by the window drawing ____38____. “It’s like talking to my ____39____,” he says. On weekends, Tom and his
family go hiking. Walking through forests and climbing mountains not only build his body but also teach him
____40____.
Last year, Tom tried horse riding. It was ____41____ at first. He was scared of falling down. But his instructor
encouraged him ____42____ trying. After months of practice, he ____43____ got over his fear. Now, he rides
every Sunday morning. He ____44____ cool while riding on the horse.
Tom’s story tells us that free-time activities are important. They help students relax, learn new skills and build
confidence. So, let’s step out of our classrooms and ____45____ the world through hobbies!
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly, according to a US study.
In the evening, our body makes melatonin (褪 黑 素 ) ___46___ make us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an
important part of our sleep cycle. Our electronic (电子的) screens prevent that cycle from working in a normal way.
Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our body ___47___ making melatonin. Even just
a little bit of blue light can have a big influence. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” ___48___
another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a
good rest.
It’s even worse if you play ___49___ exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, ___50___
we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”.
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
A: Hi, Tom! What do you do in your free time
B: Hi, Lily! ____51____
A: That sounds interesting. Why do you like it
B: ____52____ It also helps me make new friends.
A: ____53____
B: I started when I was seven. My dad taught me how to play basketball for the first time.
A: What was it like when you first tried it
B: It was difficult at first. ____54____
A: That’s a good lesson. What other hobbies do you have
B: I also like reading. ____55____
六、书面表达（共 20 分）
56. 健康的身体是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。
请你根据写作要点和写作要求，以“The ways to keep healthy”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
1．写作要点：1）坚持运动；
2）合理饮食；
3）适当上网；
4）作息规律；
5）保持愉快的心情。
2．写作要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数 80 左右。
The ways to keep healthy
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
【1~5 题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B
【6~10 题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D
【11~15 题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【16~20 题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
【21~35 题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每
空限填一词，每词限用一次。
【36~45 题答案】
【答案】36. how
37. stressed
38. landscapes
39. soul 40. patience
41. challenging
42. to keep
43. finally
44. feels 45. explore
【46~50 题答案】
【答案】46. to 47. from
48. for 49. an
50. so
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
【51~55 题答案】
【答案】51. I like playing basketball.
52. Because it helps me relax and forget about my problems.
53. When did you start doing it
54. But I practiced hard and soon I got better.
55. It helps me learn new things and improve my vocabulary.
六、书面表达（共 20 分）
【56 题答案】
【答案】One possible version
The ways to keep healthy
It’s important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is
some advice.
First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day, such as running or walking. Second, have a healthy diet.
Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time going online.
Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late. Finally, be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at
ourselves at any time.
If we can do so, I believe we can keep healthy.

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