资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I Love My Family
生日 蛋糕 度过 体贴的
笑 全部的 使惊奇 有趣的
故事 画 爷爷 叔叔
姑妈 姐姐 留下 便条
唱歌 歌曲 温暖的 谁
日期
一个小妹妹 说赞美的语言
送礼物 花时间单独相处
帮助 买一个生日蛋糕
读一本书 一起做饭
煮生日面 散步
说“生日快乐！” 唱歌
我可以做什么呢？ 为什么不...？
我觉得你可以... 也许你可以...
一整天 留一张爱意便签 帮忙做家务
1.
1. 核心句型：一般现在时三单一般疑问句及回答（四年级上册语法必考）
这组对话是一般现在时第三人称单数话题中的核心问答，是四年级上册的语法重点：
问句：Does your grandma like noodles （你的奶奶喜欢面条吗？）
答语：Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.（是的，她喜欢。/ 不，她不喜欢。）
2. 核心语法：一般现在时三单疑问句规则
结构：Does + 第三人称单数主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
助动词 does 用于第三人称单数主语（he/she/it/ 单数名词，如 your grandma）
助动词 does 出现后，后面的实义动词必须变回原形（like，不能用 likes）
回答规则：
肯定回答：Yes, + 主语代词 + does.（Yes, she does.）
否定回答：No, + 主语代词 + doesn’t.（No, she doesn’t.）
易错点：
问句中动词必须用原形，不能加 s。
否定回答要用 doesn’t，不能用 isn’t 或 don’t。
练习题
一、单项选择（核心考一般现在时三单疑问句）
— ____ your grandma like noodles — Yes, she does.
Do B. Does C. Is
— Does your father like rice — ____
Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t.
Does your sister ____ apples
A. like B. likes C. liking
— Does your cat like fish — ____
Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t.
____ your grandpa like tea
Do B. Does C. Are
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
Does your grandma ________ (like) noodles
She ________ (like) noodles very much.
— Does your mother ________ (cook) noodles — Yes, she does.
My father ________ (not) like noodles. He likes rice.
三、根据中文补全句子
你的奶奶喜欢面条吗？
________ your grandma ________ noodles
是的，她喜欢。/ 不，她不喜欢。
Yes, ________ ________. / No, ________ ________.
你的妈妈喜欢米饭吗？
________ your mother ________ rice
四、改错（四年级易错点全覆盖）
Does your grandma likes noodles →
— Does your father like tea — Yes, he is. →
Do your grandma like noodles →
She doesn’t likes noodles. →
五、句型转换（拔高核心）
My grandma likes noodles.（改为一般疑问句）
________ your grandma ________ noodles
My father likes rice.（改为否定句）
My father ________ ________ rice.
Does your mother like noodles （改为陈述句）
My mother ________ noodles.
六、情景对话匹配（考语境运用）
Does your grandma like noodles ( ) A. No, he doesn’t.
Does your father like tea ( ) B. Yes, she does.
Does your cat like fish ( ) C. Yes, it does.
七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) Does your grandma like noodles 是正确的句子。
( ) Does your grandma likes noodles 是正确的句子。
( ) — Does your father like rice — Yes, he does. 是正确的回答。
( ) She doesn’t like noodles. 是正确的否定句。
三、补充：四年级易错题提醒
助动词 Does 的用法：只要主语是第三人称单数，疑问句和否定句都要用 Does/doesn’t，后面的动词必须变回原形。
回答易错：用 Does 提问，回答必须用 does/doesn’t，不能用 is/isn’t。
动词变形陷阱：My grandma likes noodles. 变问句时，要去掉 likes 的 s，变回 like。
主语指代：回答时，grandma/she 用 she 指代，grandpa/he 用 he 指代，cat/it 用 it 指代，不能混淆。
2.
核心知识点拆解
这是四年级上册寻求建议 & 给出建议话题的核心句型，分为 “提问” 和 “回应” 两部分，是口语和写作的高频考点。
1. 寻求建议的句型（Ask for advice）
What can I do
含义：我该怎么办？（向别人求助、询问建议的通用句）
Why don’t you ...
含义：你为什么不…… 呢？（看似反问，实则是礼貌地提出建议，注意主语是 you，助动词用 don’t）
2. 给出建议的句型（Give suggestions）
I think you can ...
含义：我觉得你可以……（直接给出可行的建议，语气委婉）
Maybe you ...
含义：也许你可以……（语气更柔和的建议，降低给对方的压力）
3. 核心语法点（四年级必考点）
情态动词 can：表示 “能够、可以”，后面必须接动词原形，无人称变化。
What can I do （我能做什么？）
I think you can try it.（我觉得你可以试试。）
否定疑问句 Why don’t you ... ：
结构：Why don’t you + 动词原形 ，用来提建议，不能接 to 或第三人称形式。
例句：Why don’t you ask your teacher （你为什么不问问老师呢？）
I think 引导的宾语从句：表示个人观点，后面接完整句子，是四年级写作中提建议的常用结构。
练习题
一、单项选择（核心考句型 / 语法 / 语境）
— I don’t know what to do.— ____ you ask your friend for help
Why don’t B. Why not C. What can
— What can I do — I think you ____ talk to your parents.
can B. to C. should to
— I feel sad.— ____ you can watch a funny movie.
Maybe B. I think C. Why don’t
Why don’t you ____ your homework first
do B. to do C. doing
— What can I do to help her — ____
A. I think you can cheer her up. B. No, you can’t. C. You’re welcome. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空
What can I ________ (do) to help
Why don’t you ________ (ask) the teacher for help
I think you can ________ (try) again.
Maybe you ________ (help) her clean the room.
三、根据中文补全句子
我该怎么办？
What ________ I do
你为什么不问问你的朋友呢？
________ ________ you ask your friend
我觉得你可以试试。
I think you ________ try.
也许你可以读一本书。
________ you can read a book.
四、改错（四年级易错点全覆盖）
What can I does →
Why don’t you to ask for help →
I think you can tries. →
Maybe you to read a book. →
五、句型转换（拔高核心）
I can help you.（改为建议句 I think）
I think you ________ ________ me.
You should ask the teacher.（改为 Why don’t you 句型）
________ ________ you ask the teacher
I think you can cheer her up.（改为 Maybe 句型）
________ you can cheer her up.
六、情景对话匹配（考语境运用）
I don’t know what to do. ( ) A. I think you can ask for help.
What can I do ( ) B. Maybe you can try again.
I’m sad. ( ) C. Why don’t you talk to your friend
七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) What can I do 是寻求建议的正确句子。
( ) Why don’t you to ask the teacher 是正确的句子。
( ) I think you can help her. 是给出建议的正确句子。
( ) Maybe you can watch TV. 是正确的建议句。
三、补充：四年级易错题提醒
can 后接动词原形：What can I do 不能写成 What can I does 。
Why don’t you 后接动词原形：不能加 to，也不能用第三人称形式。
Maybe 的位置：必须放在句首，后面接完整句子，不能放在句中。
建议句的语气：I think you can... 和 Maybe you... 语气委婉，适合口语和写作，不要用命令式的句子。
拓展部分
3.She likes to cook for me and makes me laugh all the time.
1. 核心句型与结构
一般现在时（第三人称单数）：likes / makes（主语 she 为三单，动词加 s）
like to do sth.：喜欢做某事
make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事（使役动词 make 后接不带 to 的动词原形）
and 连接并列谓语：主语 she 发出两个动作 likes... 和 makes...
all the time：一直、总是（频率短语）
重点词汇与语法点
二、练习题
一、单项选择
She likes to cook for me and ____ me laugh all the time.
A. make B. makes C. making
My mother likes ____ for us.
A. cook B. to cook C. cooking to
The funny story makes me ____.
A. laugh B. laughs C. to laugh
She always makes her little sister ____ happy.
feels B. feel C. feeling
He likes to read books and ____ TV.
watch B. watches C. watching
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
She ________ (like) to cook for me.
Her jokes always ________ (make) me laugh.
He likes ________ (play) with his dog.
The teacher makes us ________ (clean) the classroom every day.
My friend ________ (make) me feel better.
三、根据中文补全句子
她喜欢为我做饭，还总是逗我笑。
She likes to cook for me and ________ ________ ________ all the time.
这个电影让我哭了。
The movie ________ ________ ________.
他喜欢打篮球和游泳。
He likes to play basketball and ________.
四、改错
She like to cook for me. ______ → ______
The joke makes me to laugh. ______ → ______
She likes to cook and make me laugh. ______ → ______
He always make me happy. ______ → ______
五、句型转换
She likes to cook for me.（改为一般疑问句）
________ she ________ to cook for you
The story makes me laugh.（改为否定句）
The story ________ ________ me laugh.
She makes me laugh all the time.（同义句改写）
She ________ makes me laugh.
六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) She likes to cook for me and makes me laugh.
( ) He likes to play football and watch TV.
( ) The teacher makes us to study hard.
( ) She likes cooking and reading books.
三、四年级易错题提醒
三单动词：主语是 she/he/it 时，like 和 make 都要加 s。
make sb. do：make 后面接动词原形，不能加 to。
and 并列：两个动词都要和主语保持一致，都用三单形式。
like to do：后面接动词原形，不要写成 like to cooking。
4. I want to show her my love.
1. 重点固定句型
want to do sth. 想要做某事结构：主语 + want to + 动词原形例：I want to show her my love.
show sb. sth. 双宾语结构展示 / 送给某人某物= show sth. to sb.本句：show her my love （向她表达我的爱）
2. 核心语法
动词不定式：want to + 动原，to 后一定用动词原形
人称代词宾格：
show her my love
her 是宾格，作宾语；主格 she 不能用
一般现在时
I/You/We/They → 动词原形 want
He/She/It → 动词三单 wants
3. 重点单词 & 短语
want to… 想要……
show 展示、表达
love 爱；关爱
show sb. sth. 给某人看某物
二、练习题
一、单项选择
I want ____ her my love.
A. show B. to show C. showing
Please show ____ your new bag.
A. I B. me C. my
She ____ to help her mum.
A. want B. wants C. to want
He wants ____ a card for his grandma.
A. make B. to make C. makes
Show your photo ____ me, please.
A. to B. for C. of
二、用所给词适当形式填空
I want ________ (show) her my love.
She ________ (want) to help others.
Let me ________ (show) you my book.
They want ________ (cook) dinner for Dad.
Please show ________ (she) your picture.
三、中英互译 / 补全句子
我想要向她表达我的爱。
I want to ____ ____ my love.
我想要做一张卡片。
I ____ ____ ____ a card.
请给我看看你的礼物。
Show ____ your gift, please.
四、改错
I want show her my love. ( )_______
She want to help me. ( )_______
Show she my new pen. ( )_______
He wants plays football. ( )_______
五、句型转换（拔高）
I want to show her my love.（否定句）
I ____ ____ to show her my love.
She wants to help Mum.（一般疑问句）
____ she ____ to help Mum
Show me your love.（同义句）
Show your love ____ ____.
三、四年级必背易错提醒
want to + 动词原形，永远不能丢 to
人作宾语用宾格：me /her/him /us
三单口诀：她他它、单数名词，want 变 wants
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 两种写法都要会
5.You can buy her a birthday cake.
1. 重点核心句型
情态动词 can 用法结构：主语 + can + 动词原形含义：可以、能够、用来给建议例：You can buy her a birthday cake.
双宾语结构（高频考点）buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物= buy sth. for sb.buy her a cake = buy a cake for her
2. 必记语法
人称代词宾格：
buy her a cake
宾格：me /him/her /us/them，动词后面必须用宾格
can 后面只加动词原形，不加 s /ing/to
名词短语：
a birthday cake 生日蛋糕
3. 交际考点
用于提建议：You can… 你可以……（四年级上册建议类作文、情景对话必考）
二、练习题
一、单项选择
You can ____ her a birthday cake.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy
I want to buy a card ____ my mum.
A. to B. for C. of
Please buy ____ a pen. I need it.
A. I B. my C. me
She can ____ nice food for her family.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
— What can I do for her — You can ____ her a gift.
A. buy B. buying C. buys
二、用所给词适当形式填空
You can ________ (buy) her a birthday cake.
I want ________ (buy) a flower for her.
Can you ________ (make) a card
He buys ________ (she) some books.
They can ________ (help) clean the room.
三、根据中文补全句子
你可以给她买一个生日蛋糕。
You can ____ ____ a birthday cake.
我可以给妈妈买一份礼物。
I can ____ a gift ____ my mum.
他可以帮她。
He can help ____.
四、改错（四年级高频错题）
You can buys her a cake. →
I buy she a new bag. →
She can to sing songs. →
Buy a doll for he. →
五、句型转换（拔高难度）
You can buy her a birthday cake.（同义句）
You can buy a birthday cake ____ ____.
I can make a card for her.（一般疑问句）
____ you ____ a card for her
She can buy some flowers.（否定句）
She ____ ____ some flowers.
四年级易错总结
can + 动词原形，坚决不加 s /to
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. （介词固定用 for）
动词后用人称宾格：her /him/me
You can… 万能建议句型，写作直接套用
6.I always feel loved by you.
1. 核心单词 & 短语
always 总是
一般现在时频率标志词，放在be 动词后、实义动词前
feel 感觉（感官系动词）
结构：feel + 形容词
例：feel happy /feel warm /feel loved
2. 重点语法
感官动词用法feel + 形容词 表示 “感觉……”loved 此处作形容词：被关爱的、被爱护的
一般现在时主语 I ，动词用原形：feel搭配频率副词 always，表常态感受
介词 byby you 被你、来自你简单理解：用来表示 “动作来自谁”（四年级认知范围内简化讲解）
人称基础主格 I / 宾格 you（形不变）
二、专项练习题
一、单项选择
I always ____ loved by you.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling
She always ____ happy at home.
A. feel B. feels C. is feel
I feel ____ every day.
A. love B. loved C. loves
My sister feels warm ____ our family.
A. by B. for C. of
Always ____ your heart warm and kind.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping
二、用所给词适当形式填空
I always ________ (feel) loved by you.
She ________ (feel) happy every day.
The kid feels ________ (love) by his parents.
We always ________ (feel) warm at home.
He ________ (always / smile) to his mum.
三、中英互译 补全句子
我总是能感受到你的爱。
I always ____ ____ by you.
她每天感觉很幸福。
She ____ ____ every day.
我们在学校感到很温暖。
We ____ ____ at school.
四、改错（四年级高频易错）
I always feels loved by you.
She feel sad sometimes.
I feel love by you.
He always is happy.
五、句型转换（拔高）
I always feel loved by you.（改为否定句）
I ____ always ____ loved by you.
She feels happy.（改为一般疑问句）
____ she ____ happy
I feel warm and loved.（对划线提问）
____ do you feel
四年级必背考点小结
频率副词：always 位置：be 后，实义动词前
三单规则：he/she/it + 动词 **+s/es**
感官动词：feel + 形容词
loved 形容词：被爱的；by+人 表 “被……”
7.I learn a lot from you.
1. 核心固定搭配（必考）
learn…from…含义：向…… 学习 / 从…… 学到……本句：learn a lot from you 向你学到很多
2. 重点短语
a lot 许多、大量（修饰动词）
learn from sb. 向某人学习
3. 核心语法
一般现在时
主语 I → 动词用原形 learn
三单主语 (he/she/it) → learns
介词固定搭配
learn + 内容 + from + 人/事物
介词只能用 from，不能用 to/for
动词用法
learn 后可接名词，表 “学习某物”
二、练习题
一、单项选择
I learn a lot ____ you.
A. from B. for C. to
She ____ many things from her teacher.
A. learn B. learns C. learning
We can learn ____ from books.
A. a lot B. lot C. many
My brother learns English ____ his friend.
A. to B. from C. of
You should ____ from good students.
A. learn B. learns C. learning
二、用所给词适当形式填空
I ________ (learn) a lot from you.
She ________ (learn) new things every day.
We can ________ (learn) from each other.
He ________ (learn) maths from his dad.
Children learn a lot ________ (from) nature.
三、根据中文补全句子
我从你身上学到很多。
I ____ ____ ____ from you.
她向她的妈妈学习。
She ____ ____ her mum.
我们可以从书本中学到很多。
We can ____ a lot ____ books.
四、改错（四年级高频易错）
I learn a lot to you.
She learn a lot from me.
We can learns from you.
He learn many thing from school.
五、句型转换（拔高题型）
I learn a lot from you.（改为一般疑问句）
____ you ____ a lot from me
She learns a lot from books.（改为否定句）
She ____ ____ a lot from books.
He learns English from his teacher.（对划线部分提问）
____ ____ he learn English from
四、四年级背诵易错总结
固定搭配：learn from sb. 介词只用 from
一般现在时三单：she/he + learns
a lot 修饰动词，表 “很多”，固定用法
情态动词 can/should 后面 + 动词原形 learn
答案：birthday，cake，spend，sweet，laugh，all，surprise，funny，story，picture，grandpa，uncle，aunt，sister，leave，note，sing，song，warm，who，date
答案：a baby sister，say nice words，give a gift，spend one-on-one time，help out，buy a birthday cake，read a book,cook together，cook birthday noodles，take a walk，say“happy birthday！”，sing a song，What can I do ，Why don’t you... ，I think you can...，Maybe you...,all the time，leave a love note，help with the chores，
一、Tip 1 Does your grandma like… 答案
一、单选
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
二、适当形式填空
1.like 2.likes 3.cook 4.doesn’t
三、补全句子
1.Does; like 2.she does; she doesn’t 3.Does; like
四、改错
1.likes→like 2.is→does 3.Do→Does 4.likes→like
五、句型转换
1.Does; like 2.doesn’t like 3.likes
六、情景匹配
1.B 2.A 3.C
七、判断
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
二、Tip 2 寻求与给出建议句型 答案
一、单选
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
二、适当形式填空
1.do 2.ask 3.try 4.can help
三、补全句子
1.can 2.Why don’t 3.can 4.Maybe
四、改错
1.does→do 2. 去掉 to 3.tries→try 4.to read→can read
五、句型转换
1.can ask 2.Why don’t 3.Maybe
六、情景匹配
1.C 2.A 3.B
七、判断
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
三、拓展 1 She likes to cook… 答案
一、单选
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
二、适当形式填空
1.likes 2.make 3.to play 4.clean 5.makes
三、补全句子
1.makes me laugh 2.makes me cry 3.swim
四、改错
1.like→likes 2. 去掉 to 3.make→makes 4.make→makes
五、句型转换
1.Does; like 2.doesn’t make 3.always
六、判断
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
四、拓展 2 I want to show her my love. 答案
一、单选
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
二、适当形式填空
1.to show 2.wants 3.show 4.to cook 5.her
三、补全句子
1.show her 2.want to make 3.me
四、改错
1.want→want to 2.want→wants 3.she→her 4.plays→to play
五、句型转换
1.don’t want 2.Does; want 3.to me
五、拓展 3 You can buy her a birthday cake. 答案
一、单选
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A
二、适当形式填空
1.buy 2.to buy 3.make 4.her 5.help
三、补全句子
1.buy her 2.buy; for 3.her
四、改错
1.buys→buy 2.she→her 3. 去掉 to 4.he→him
五、句型转换
1.for her 2.Can; make 3.can’t buy
六、拓展 4 I always feel loved by you. 答案
一、单选
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
二、适当形式填空
1.feel 2.feels 3.loved 4.feel 5.always smiles
三、补全句子
1.feel loved 2.feels happy 3.feel warm
四、改错
1.feels→feel 2.feel→feels 3.love→loved 4.always is→is always
五、句型转换
1.don’t; feel 2.Does; feel 3.How
七、拓展 5 I learn a lot from you. 答案
一、单选
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
二、适当形式填空
1.learn 2.learns 3.learn 4.learns 5.from
三、补全句子
1.learn a lot 2.learns from 3.learn; from
四、改错
1.to→from 2.learn→learns 3.learns→learn 4.learn→learns; thing→things
五、句型转换
1.Do; learn 2.doesn’t learn 3.Who; does

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