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2026年中考英语句子还原型阅读（七选五）
解题技巧及考题预测
句子还原型阅读以“逻辑衔接”为核心，考查学生对文章整体结构、段落关系和上下文连贯性的把握能力。它不仅是信息匹配，更是逻辑推理，需要将缺失的句子还原到正确的逻辑位置。
此题型易错点：
●忽略段落间的时间顺序、逻辑关系（因果、转折等），易被“与主题相关但无上下文衔接”的干扰项误导。
●对“代词指代、情感表达类衔接”敏感度不足，导致选项与语境不匹配。
【解题技巧】
技巧1 搜寻关键词：
●定关键词：着重阅读空前空后的内容，锁定关键词；
●寻关键词：在选项中查找相同关键词，如原词、派生词、同义/近义词、反义词与同畴词。正确选项一般重复前一句的关键词，或与下一句的关键词相呼应。
技巧2 厘清逻辑关系
此类试题主要考查学生基于语篇层面对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力。做题时，需通过上下文语境分析空处句子与前后句之间存在的逻辑关系，常常会借助过渡词或并列连词进行衔接。
●着重阅读空前空后内容，推测空处内容；
●分析设空处与前一句/后一句之间的逻辑关系，重点找空处前一句/后一句、备选项中体现逻辑关系的衔接词（组），根据前后逻辑关系确定答案。
常见逻辑词（组）：
转折：but, however, yet, unfortunately
因果：so, therefore, because, as a result
举例：for example, for instance, such as
递进：also, besides, moreover, what's more
技巧3 明确指代关系
●着重阅读空前空后内容，推测空处内容；
●分析设空处与前一句/后一句之间的逻辑关系，重点找空处前一句/后一句、备选项中体现逻辑关系的衔接词（组），根据前后逻辑关系确定答案。
【题目预测】
Passage 1
Five Key Steps to Improve Your Energy
Starting your day in a positive(积极的) way works well if you want to be energized. Here are five key steps that can help you improve your energy and start a good morning:
1. ________ If you wake up at the same time every day, adjusting(调整) your body clock to that time becomes possible. And don’t use the “snooze(小憩)” button to keep sleeping. Waking up early at a similar time will be good for your energy.
Your body is dehydrated(脱水的) after 6 to 8 hours of sleep. 2. ________ Drinking water can also improve brain activities. You can drink water right away to improve your energy.
You need to join in some physical activities, which can help you get rid of the morning sleepy feeling. It does not need to include strict exercise. 3. ________ In fact, morning exercises help deal with stress in the long run.
Remember to plan and decide important things. 4. ________ Write down activities on a to-do list to highlight the things that are the most important.
5. ________ Eat a meal that includes protein(蛋白质) and fat before you go to school in the morning. Do not choose foods and drinks with a lot of sugar. Sweet foods will cause you to feel sleepy more easily.
Try these suggestions as they can help you create your ideal routine. When you plan your day with a positive purpose, you will be ready for all you want to complete.
A. It’s important to have breakfast.
B. It could be 10 to 15 minutes of yoga.
C. Sleeping for too many hours is not a good habit.
D. A morning glass of water helps hydrate the body.
E. It’s unnecessary for you to have breakfast on time.
F. Write for five minutes about your plans for the day.
G. Wake up at the same time every day to start a bright morning.
Passage 2
In life, celebrating birthdays with a party is a common tradition. We gather with friends and family, play games, and enjoy delicious snacks. But have you ever thought about hosting a green birthday party 6. ________ Instead, “green” here means being environmentally friendly and beneficial to our Earth.
Invite your friends to your party directly. 7. ________ Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to protect trees. There are lots of free e-invitations on the Internet. You can also design your invitations by yourself to make them special.
For party decorations(装饰), balloons can be a fun choice. However, they are bad for Earth and can hurt animals. If you have balloons at your party, do not let them fly away. 8. ________ Besides, you can also use some natural decorations like flowers and leaves.
9. ________ Fresh fruit like apples is always popular. For drinks, home-made juices are great choices. They’re not only delicious but also better for the environment compared with bottled sodas.
Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping(包装纸) for your birthday presents. 10. ________ Make sure to tell them not to write on the bags so the bags can be used again in the future.
Prepare some small plants as gifts for your guests. Instead of the usual toys or candies, why not give small plants Plants can be wonderful gifts because they symbolize growth and new beginnings, which is perfect for any birthday.
For your next birthday party, don’t you think it would be cool to hold a green birthday party It’s both fun and eco-friendly. Try these helpful ways!
A. Avoid using paper invitations.
B. Instead, they can use paper bags.
C. It is not about a green cake or a green gift.
D. Serving healthy food at your party is good.
E. Recycle wrapping to protect the environment.
F. Most birthday food should be fresh and colorful.
G. After the party, always put them in the rubbish bins.
【参考答案】
快速对答案：1~5 GDBFA 6~10 CAGDB
详解详析：
Passage 1
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提升精力、开启美好早晨的五个关键步骤，分别是固定起床时间、晨起喝水、适度运动、规划每日计划以及吃营养早餐。
1. G【解析】空处位于段首，应为本段主旨句。根据本段内容，尤其是空后句“If you wake up at the same time every day, adjusting(调整) your body clock to that time becomes possible.”可知，本段围绕每天固定时间起床展开。分析备选项可知，G项符合语境。故选G。
2. D【解析】根据空前句子“Your body is dehydrated(脱水的) after 6 to 8 hours of sleep.”以及空后句子“Drinking water can also improve brain activities.”可知，此处应介绍晨起喝水的其中一个好处。分析备选项可知，D项符合语境。故选D。
3. B【解析】根据空前句子“It does not need to include strict exercise.”可知，此处应介绍一种不太严格的运动方式。分析备选项可知，B项符合语境。故选B。
4. F【解析】根据空前句子“Remember to plan and decide important things.”可知，此处应与制定计划有关。分析备选项可知，F项符合语境。故选F。
5. A【解析】空处位于段首，应为本段主旨句。根据本段内容，尤其是空后句“Eat a meal that includes protein(蛋白质) and fat before you go to school in the morning.”可知，本段围绕晨起吃早餐展开。分析备选项可知，A项符合语境。故选A。
Passage 2
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了举办绿色环保生日派对的多种方法，包括使用电子邀请函、选用环保装饰、提供健康饮食、重复利用礼品袋、赠送小植物，倡导有趣又环保的生日庆祝方式。
6. C【解析】根据空前句“But have you ever thought about hosting a green birthday party ”以及空后句“Instead, ‘green’ here means being environmentally friendly and beneficial to our Earth.”可知，此处应解释“绿色派对”的含义。分析备选项可知，C项符合语境。故选C。
7. A【解析】根据空后句“Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to protect trees.”可知，此处应说明不要使用纸质邀请函。分析备选项可知，A项符合语境。故选A。
8. G【解析】根据空前句“If you have balloons at your party, do not let them fly away.”以及空后句“Besides, you can also use some natural decorations like flowers and leaves.”可知，此处应介绍派对后气球的处理方式。分析备选项可知，G项符合语境。故选G。
9. D【解析】空处位于段首，应为本段主旨句。根据本段内容，尤其是空后两句“Fresh fruit like apples is always popular. For drinks, home-made juices are great choices.”可知，本段介绍派对的饮食选择。分析备选项可知，D项符合语境。故选D。
10. B【解析】根据空前句“Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping(包装纸) for your birthday presents.”以及空后句“Make sure to tell them not to write on the bags so the bags can be used again in the future.”可知，此处应介绍替代包装纸的方式。分析备选项可知，B项符合语境。
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