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项城三高2025—2026学年度下期第一次考试高一英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
When did Sam leave home
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15.
2.
How did the man get home last night
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
3.
What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Fix her phone. B. Give her a ride. C. Treat her to dinner.
4.
What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Strangers.
5.
What is the man probably
A. A tour guide. B. A photographer. C. A shop owner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Which building is a three-story one
A. The bank. B. The library. C. The fast food restaurant.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Get some money. B. Eat out. C. Go to school.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man plan to do first
A. Show the woman around. B. Introduce the woman. C. Drink some coffee.
9. How long does the woman have to work per day
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. How many books do the speakers need to buy
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What is the man’s main problem with the books
A. The books cost too much.
B. The books are difficult for him.
C. The books are too heavy to take home.
12. What does the man suggest doing
A. Buying used books instead.
B. Sharing the cost of the books.
C. Borrowing the books from others.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Planning a trip. B. Seeing a film. C. Giving a lecture.
14. Why is the man going to take a language class next month
A. To improve his Chinese. B. To meet new friends. C. To enjoy more movies.
15. How does the woman feel about studying abroad
A. Expensive. B. Worrying. C. Wonderful.
16. What can we know about the woman
A. She is good at learning new languages.
B. She wants to travel in foreign countries.
C. She might try to apply for a programme.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the Base
A. At No. 1357 Panda Road.
B. 10km away from the city centre.
C. Less than 30 km from the Airport.
18. What can visitors do when visiting the Base
A. Talk loudly with friends. B. Take pictures of pandas. C. Feed the animals in person.
19. What can you get for free at the Base
A. A cup of hot water. B. Some medicine for babies. C. An umbrella made of bamboo.
20. Who is the talk for
A. Tourists visiting the Base.
B. Scientists doing research at the Base.
C. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Spring Destinations In Xizang
Peach blossom valley, Nyingchi
The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Xizang autonomous region have been dubbed as “the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. The annual Nyingchi peach blossom festival has become a signature tourism event on the plateau. The peach blossom valley stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin county and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area covers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species. Surrounded by mountains, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 7,782 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley. One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.
Lulang Scenic Zone
Lulang Scenic Zone, located in Lulang town, covers a land area of 859,000 square meters with artificial lakes. The scenic zone contains rich natural scenery, including forest-clad mountains, flowers, lakes and beautiful landscapes, with snowy mountains seen in the far background. Every year from April to June, with wild flowers blossoming alongside the meandering streams and snowy mountains towering in the backdrop, the whole landscape presents a peaceful and pleasant sight.
21. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A market report. B. A travel brochure.
C. A geography textbook. D. A science magazine.
22. Which is best recommended to the one interested in medicine and biology
A. Peach blossom valley, Nyingchi. B. Nanyi Valley.
C. The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon. D. Lulang Scenic Zone.
23. What do the last two destinations have in common
A. They are in the town. B. They have a top record in the world.
C. They are rich in the natural attractions. D. They are famous for the artificial scenic spots.
B
The electric vehicle fire safety rectification campaign in Beijing has drawn widespread attention from residents and experts alike. Many residents expressed support for the campaign, noting that it has made their communities safer. “Previously, I often saw electric bikes parked in the hallway, which made me worry about fires. Now the situation has improved a lot,” said a resident from Chaoyang District.
However, some challenges remain. A few residents complained about the inconvenience of having to walk longer distances to reach the new charging stations. In response, the authorities plan to install more charging points in convenient locations. Moreover, continuous education is needed to change long-standing habits. The fire department has launched an online platform where residents can report violations and receive safety tips.
Experts believe that the success of such campaigns depends on a combination of strict enforcement, adequate infrastructure, and public cooperation. They suggest that other cities learn from Beijing’s experience to prevent electric vehicle fires nationwide.
24. How do most residents feel about the campaign
A. They are against it.
B. They support it.
C. They are indifferent.
D. They think it’s unnecessary.
25. What challenge did some residents mention
A. The new charging stations are too expensive.
B. The charging stations are too far away.
C. The campaign is too strict.
D. There are not enough fire drills.
26. What did the authorities do to address the challenge
A. They canceled the campaign.
B. They plan to add more charging points.
C. They reduced the number of charging piles.
D. They stopped accepting reports.
27. According to experts, what is essential for the campaign’s success
A. Only strict enforcement.
B. Only public cooperation.
C. A combination of enforcement, infrastructure, and cooperation.
D. More investment in fire trucks.
C
As night falls in the rainforest, orangutans (猩猩) climb high into the treetops to build tree nests (巢). These carefully constructed beds provide warmth, comfort, and protection against natural enemies and mosquitoes. Scientists have long been curious about how young orangutans learn such a complex skill. Recent research shows that they learn it through observation and practice — a process known as observational social learning.
Nest-building is essential for orangutan survival. It is neither purely inborn nor quickly mastered. Constructing a nest requires physical strength, clever hands, and decision-making regarding materials and structure. Night nests are especially well-designed, often featuring linings, pillows, and even roofs. This makes nest-building a challenging task.
Young orangutans begin to show interest in nest-building at around six months old. They start practicing simple day nests at about one year of age. Their first attempts are often unstable and poorly constructed. Over the next four to five years, they gradually improve their skills by watching their mothers and practicing repeatedly. By the time they are six or seven years old, they can build perfect nests.
The study of orangutan nest-building provides valuable insights into animal intelligence and the evolution of human cognition. It demonstrates that complex skills can be transmitted culturally across generations, a trait once thought to be uniquely human.
28. Why do orangutans build tree nests
A. To store food.
B. For warmth, comfort, and protection.
C. To play with other orangutans.
D. To practice their climbing skills.
29. How do young orangutans learn to build nests
A. They are born with the skill.
B. They learn quickly in a few weeks.
C. Through observation and practice.
D. They are taught by their fathers.
30. At what age do orangutans typically become skilled at building nests
A. Six months old. B. One year old.
C. Four to five years old. D. Six to seven years old.
31. What does the study of orangutan nest-building suggest
A. Only humans can learn complex skills.
B. Animals can transmit skills culturally.
C. Nest-building is purely instinctual.
D. Orangutans are the smartest animals.
D
Long queues have been seen at Huawei stores across major Chinese cities since the Mate 60 Pro was released. A consumer told the media, “I heard that the Kirin chipset used in the Mate 60 Pro is amazing. The phone also looks very beautiful, so I look forward to getting one.” Several users found that the download speed ranges from 500 to 600Mbps and can even reach over 1000Mbps. Wi-Fi 6E support allows users to experience stable and speedy internet connections, even in crowded areas.
Huawei’s 3D facial recognition uses depth sensing technology to capture more accurate facial data. The Mate 60 Pro also allows users to easily make and receive satellite calls, even in the areas without ground network signals. The Mate 60 Pro takes camera technology to a new level. It can easily capture high-quality portraits, record the growth moments of children, the companionship of cute pets, and pleasant scenery during journeys. For people with battery anxiety, the Mate 60 Pro is also a more than perfect choice, considering its massive 5,000mAh battery. It ensures all-day usage, keeping up with your busy lifestyle.
The Mate 60 Pro has fought its way in the field of information technology. It still has a long way to go, though.
32. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The Mate 60 Pro B. Wi-Fi 6E C. 3D facial recognition D. Camera technology
33. What does the underlined word “capture” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Reduce B. Record C. Rescue D. Relax
34. What do we know about the Mate 60 Pro
A. It can not receive satellite calls. B. It fails to adapt to our daily life.
C. It is a great breakthrough in IT. D. It’s the most advanced technology.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards the Mate 60 Pro
A. Subjective B. Objective C. Doubtful D. Unconcerned
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world. It has changed our lives in many ways and become an important part of modern life.
____36____ For students, it is a useful tool for study. We can look up new words, search for learning materials and take online classes easily. For workers, it helps them finish their tasks faster and keep in touch with their partners anytime and anywhere. Even for old people, they can use it to talk with their children or watch interesting videos.
However, the Internet also brings some problems. ____37____ Some students spend too much time playing online games or chatting with friends, which affects their study and sleep. What’s worse, there is some bad information on the Internet. It may have a bad influence on young people’s minds.
Then, how can we use the Internet in a smart way ____38____ First, we should make a plan for using the Internet. For example, we can set a time limit of one hour a day for surfing the Internet after finishing homework. Second, we need to learn to tell right from wrong. ____39____ Last but not least, we should use the Internet to improve ourselves, not just for fun.
____40____ If we can control ourselves well and use it properly, the Internet will be our best friend and help us live a better life.
A. It is not difficult to answer this question.
B. One of the most common problems is the waste of time.
C. The Internet makes our life more convenient and colorful.
D. We should stay away from bad information on the Internet.
E. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages in our life.
F. We should turn to the Internet for help when we meet difficulties.
G. It is a good idea to ask our parents to watch us when we use the Internet.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文。从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Winter is cold and it can be ____41____ for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many ____42____.
Would you like to go to a ____43____ place for the winter That’s ____44____ migratory animals do. When the weather starts to ____45____ cold, migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a warmer place, and then they come back in ____46____.
____47____ good way to get through winter is to sleep through ____48____. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more ____49____. This helps them to save their energy. They do not eat. They live off their fat. They ____50____ when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, frogs and ____51____ hibernate in winter.
Many animals stay active in winter and adapt to the cold weather. Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter. This is what squirrels do. Other animals ____52____ changes in their bodies or behavior. To keep warm, some animals grow ____53____ coats in winter. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the ____54____ change. The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents in winter. Other animals change ____55____. The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter.
How do you live through the winter Do you wear a thick coat Do you stay inside Or do you live in a warm place
41. A. easy B. different C. difficult D. interesting
42. A. plans B. ways C. roads D. seasons
43. A. warm B. quiet C. good D. cold
44. A. when B. how C. what D. where
45. A. get B. stop C. take D. make
46. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring
47. A. Other B. Another C. The other D. Others
48. A. it B. them C. her D. him
49. A. easily B. slowly C. quickly D. hard
50. A. wake up B. get up C. turn up D. put up
51. A. ducks B. sheep C. dogs D. bears
52. A. do B. plan C. make D. have
53. A. smaller B. thinner C. thicker D. larger
54. A. days B. months C. seasons D. years
55. A. coats B. houses C. food D. colors
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式
Dear Worried Friend,
You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite ____56____ (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend ____57____ (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.
I recommend that you ____58____ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted ____59____ computer games and the online world. But ____60____ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes ____61____ very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to____62____ Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new ____63____ (hobby). Why not ____64____ (discuss) the problem together I am sure he will listen to you, since you are _____65_____ (he) good friend.
All the best,
Susan Luo
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
66. 假定你是李华，网络已经把世界变成了真正的全球村，请你给某英文报社写一封信，就网络对教育的影响谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1.网络对教育的影响（利与弊）；
2.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every spring, Mother’s garden turned into a sea of colours dancing in the wind. When I was little, I believed they simply came out of the earth like magic. I never imagined that beauty had to be earned.
That changed when I was six.
One cold, grey afternoon in late November, Mother called me outside. I walked out, wrapped in my thick coat, hoping it wouldn’t take long.
She bent down in the flowerbed, holding a paper bag that smelled like wet earth. “These are flower bulbs(球茎),” she said. “We’re planting them today.”
I looked inside. “They look like onions,” I said.
Mother laughed. “They’re not much to look at now. But with time, care, and patience, they’ll become beautiful flowers by spring.”
I fixed my eyes on the lifeless bulbs, and then on the hard ground. “But it’s freezing(结冰).Nothing’s going to grow here.”
“They will,” she said gently, handing me a trowel(铲子). “If you’re willing to wait.”
Unwillingly, I helped plant them. We dug holes, placed each bulb in like a sleeping child, and covered them with cold soil. When we finished, the garden looked exactly the same: flat, brown, empty.
“So… that’s it ” I asked. “Nothing to show for it ”
“Now, we wait,” she said, cleaning her hands.
I wasn’t very good at waiting.
That winter, I checked the flowerbed constantly. Nearly every morning, the first thing I did was running to the garden to check whether there were some changes. I tried everything I could, like brushing away snow and removing possible threats. “Nothing’s happening!” I complained. “Maybe we did it wrong. Why wait months when you could just buy what you wanted ”
Mother only smiled. “Some things are growing slowly. Give them time.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
By February, I was convinced we’d failed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
However, one morning in March, I saw it—a tiny green shoot.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. A
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文。从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. D
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. well
57. plays 58. talk##should talk
59. to 60. spending
61. it 62. the
63. hobbies
64. discuss
65. his
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
【66题答案】
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education. Here, I am writing to share my thoughts on its positive effect as well as negative one.
The most obvious advantage lies in the wide choice of courses. Learners can have access to the courses tailored for personal needs regardless of time and space. As a result, learning occurs in such an efficient way that gaining knowledge is easier than ever. However, the downside is just as noticeable. Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming.
Therefore, I strongly suggest that the use of the internet should be under supervision of adults. And parents and teachers should provide guidance to ensure that it best serves the mental and physical growth of the teens.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【67题答案】
【答案】参考范文：
By February, I was convinced we’d failed. The ground remained hard and bare, ignoring my daily searches for any sign of life. Snow covered it completely, hiding any possible progress. My earlier complaints grew louder. “They’re frozen forever,” I declared to Mother, kicking uselessly at the icy surface. “We wasted our time!” Mother, however, remained calm, her expression peaceful. “Nature has its own clock,” she reminded me gently. “Trust the process, even when you cannot see it.” Her quiet confidence offered little comfort against my impatient disappointment.
However, one morning in March, I saw it—a tiny green shoot. My heart leaped with sudden joy! I rushed inside, shouting, “Mother, come quick! It’s happening!” We bent together beside the brave little shoot. Then, more shoots followed, growing stronger daily under the warmer sun. By spring, the once empty flowerbed exploded into a familiar sea of colours, dancing joyfully in the wind. Staring at the earned beauty, I finally understood: true wonder isn’t found instantly; it blossoms only through patient faith and persistent care, making the final reward infinitely sweeter.

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