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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语外研版（三起）期中核心素养培优卷
Module 1-Module 5
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出句子中你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．cheese B．chess C． Chinese
( ) 2. A．bark B．but C． duck
( ) 3. A．try B．dry C． cry
( ) 4. A．cola B．dollar C． dancer
( ) 5. A．pond B．cloud C． proud
二、听录音，给下列图片按1-5排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听小对话，判断下面的句子与所听内容意思是(T)否(F)相符。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. There aren’t any mountains in the city.
( ) 2. The ducks are swimming.
( ) 3. It will be sunny tomorrow.
( ) 4. Amy can sing well.
( ) 5. Tom goes to school by bike.
四、听短文，选出与短文内容相符的选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. The children are having a ______.
A．breakfast B．lunch C． birthday party
( ) 2. Sarah is ______ and Tina is ______ with Mary.
A．singing, dancing B．dancing, singing C． playing, singing
( ) 3. ______ opens the door, and more friends come in.
A．Sarah B．Li Ming C． Linda
( ) 4. They buy a ______ for Linda.
A．new pencil B．new ruler C． new schoolbag
( ) 5. Did they have a happy day
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they did. C． Yes, they can.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．cry B．city C．dry
( )6．A．duck B．but C．put
( )7．A．later B．rabbit C．cashier
( )8．A．snow B．blow C．cow
( )9．A．near B．pear C．hear
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．duck B．rabbit C．hamburger D．bird
( )11．A．shining B．sing C．drinking D．jumping
( )12．A．cloud B．snowy C．hot D．windy
( )13．A．drink B．come C．stay D．dollar
( )14．A．enjoy B．coat C．shorts D．shoes
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．He’s __________ to his brother, but the phone __________. ( )
A．talk, rings B．talking, ringing C．talking, rings
16．I can play __________ piano, but I can’t play __________ table tennis. ( )
A．the; the B．the; / C．the; a
17．The children are doing exercise, but it ______ cold. ( )
A．get too B．gets to C．gets too
18．He is playing the flute for the ________ time. ( )
A．three B．third C．two
19．My grandma is buying a book _______ my birthday. ( )
A．in B．for C．from
20．—Who can help me ( )
—I ________ carry everything.
A．can B．can’t C．am
21．Look at the photo. We __________. ( )
A．swim B．are swimming C．swimming
22．It’s ______ and she ______ a raincoat. ( )
A．rain; wearing B．raining; is wearing C．rains; wearing
23．There is no water in the lake. It’s ___________. ( )
A．dry B．wet C．naughty
24．It ______ you’re going to stay hungry. ( )
A．look like B．looks like C．likes look
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Amy is (watch) TV, but the phone rings.
26．I’m reading English, but my sister starts (shout).
27．Everyone (stop) and listens to the teacher.
28．Oh dear! My (balloon) are flying towards (朝向)the sky.
29．These boxes are too heavy. Please come and help (they).
九、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
of as in for or
30． a little boy, he can’t write.
31．Today, she is still a role model us.
32．Sorry! I couldn’t sing dance.
33．I am proud my grandma.
34．Daming is very interested space travel.
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
35．She played football last Sunday. (改为否定句)
She __________ __________ football last Sunday.
36．I’m cleaning my room. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
37．Lucy is going to have a birthday party. (变成一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
38．I am going to have a birthday party. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
39．My book is falling. Who can help me (根据实际情况作答)
_________________________________________
十一、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
40．for, she, the, is, playing, time, suona, the, third (.)
______________________________________________________
41．but, doing, gets, hot, he’s, exercise, it (,) (.)
______________________________________
42．is, it, gets, too, doing, she, hot, but, exercise (, .)
____________________________
43．the, He, again, playing, suona, stops (.)
________________________________
44．starts, He’s, riding, but, bike, his, it, rain, to (.)
________________________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
大明和莉莉正在讨论动物们的活动，选择合适选项补全对话。
Daming: Lily, look! It’s a lovely cat.
Lily: 45
Daming: It is eating fish.
Lily: 46
Daming: It is eating under the chair. Look, there are some birds on the grass.
Lily: 47
Daming: They are jumping on the grass. I can see Tutu.
Lily: 48
Daming: He is riding a bike around the lake.
Lily: Look! There are many ducks on the lake. What are they doing
Daming: 49
A．What is he doing
B．They are swimming.
C．What are they doing
D．What is it doing
E．Where is it eating
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Today is a Sunday. It is cloudy. We are going to a 50 to fly kites. We get 51 the bus. When the bus gets to the park, we get 52 the bus. There are many children in the park. They are playing. How happy they are! We are 53 kites, but it starts to get 54 . It will rain. We run to the bus stop quickly.
50．A．sky B．zoo C．park
51．A．on B．off C．to
52．A．off B．on C．in
53．A．fly B．flying C．flies
54．A．dark B．hot C．sunny
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear Nancy,
Thank you for your letter and the nice photos. I like them very much. Here are some photos. In the first photo, I am swimming in the swimming pool(游泳池). And the sun is shining. In the second one, I am playing the piano. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We are having dinner. In the last one, my little cousin Beibei is watching TV and I am doing my homework.
Best wishes to you and your family.
Please write to me soon.
Love,
Keke
55．This letter is from Nancy to Keke. ( )
56．Keke sends four photos to Nancy. ( )
57．In the first photo, Keke is swimming. ( )
58．Nancy can play the piano. ( )
59．In the last photo, Keke’s cousin is doing her homework. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
On Monday, we are having a party. Tom and I are playing chess, but Jenny starts to sing. We stop and wait.
We are playing chess again, but the phone rings.
We are playing chess for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly. “Stop!” I say. The dog stops. We all laugh. It is a happy day today.
60．What day is it today ( )
A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Monday.
61．What are Tom and I doing at the party ( )
A．Playing chess. B．Watching TV. C．Singing.
62．Who said “Stop” ( )
A．Tom. B．I. C．Jenny.
63．The dog barks very ______. ( )
A．large B．loudly C．small
64．It is a ______ day today. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．boring
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．在周末，果果一家人都在家忙着不同的事情，但总是被其他事情打断。根据表格内容，发挥想象，写一写果果家正在发生的事情。要求语句通顺、连贯，不少于5句话。
Father reading newspapers The dog runs around him.
Mother cooking The bell rings.
Guoguo playing computer games Her friends come.
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C A B B
【解析】1. I want some cheese. It’s very delicious.
2. There is a duck in the pond. It’s swimming.
3. Try on these red shoes please. Maybe it’s nice for you.
4. The green bag is ten dollars.
5. The cloud is very dark. It’s going to rain.
2．1 4 5 3 2
3．T F F F F
【解析】听力材料：
1. A: Any mountains in the city B: There aren’t, there are many trees in the city.
2. A: What are the ducks doing B: They are eating our sandwiches.
3. A: What will the weather be like tomorrow B: It will be windy.
4. A: What can you do, Amy B: I can’t sing, but I can dance well.
5. A: Does Tom go to school by bus B: Yes, He does.
4．C B B C B
【解析】听力材料：
Today is Linda’s birthday. Some children are in Linda’s house. They are having a birthday party. There is a big cake on the table and lots of delicious food around it. Sarah is dancing beautifully. Tina and Mary are singing an English song together. They are all having a great time, but the bell rings. Li Ming opens the door and more friends come in. They buy a new schoolbag for Linda. Linda is very happy to get the new schoolbag. She says thanks to all her friends. They play games, sing and dance. Everyone enjoys the party. At the end of the party, they are all tired but very happy.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B
【解析】5．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/i/，C划线部分发/a /，故选B。
6．A划线部分发/ /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/ /，故选C。
7．A划线部分发/e /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/ /，故选A。
8．A划线部分发/ /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，故选C。
9．A划线部分发/ (r)/，B的划线部分发/e (r)/，C划线部分发/ (r)/，故选B。
10．C 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A
【分析】10．A鸭子，B兔子，C汉堡包，D鸟，ABD都是动物，C是食物，故选C。
11．A照耀，B唱歌，C喝，D跳，ACD都是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，故选B。
12．A云，B下雪的，C热的，D刮风的，BCD都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
13．A喝，B来，C待，D美元，ABC都是动词，D是名词，故选D。
14．A享受，B外套，C短裤，D鞋，BCD都是名词，A是动词，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：他和他的哥哥___，但是电话___。第一空根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词talking构成现在进行时；第二空主语是单数名词，时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数rings。
16．B
【解析】句意：我会弹钢琴，但我不会打乒乓球。乐器前要加the，球类前不用冠词，play the piano弹钢琴，play table tennis打乒乓球。
17．C
【解析】句意：孩子们正在锻炼，但是天气变得太冷了。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。句子是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数，排除A；根据句意应是太冷了，too太，副词修饰后面形容词，排除B；故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：他正在第三次吹长笛。本题考查序数词。A三，B第三，C二，time是可数名词单数，根据句意，可知表示第三次，故选B。
19．B
【解析】我的奶奶正在为我的生日买书。buy sth. for one’s birthday是固定搭配，意为：为某人的生日买某物。
20．B
【解析】句意：—谁能帮助我？—我拿不动所有的东西。本题考查情态动词。A能，B不能，C是，根据句意可知表示不能，故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：看这张照片。我们____。根据look at可知句子是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词，选项B符合。
22．B
【解析】句意：天正在下雨，她正穿着一件雨衣。本题考查动词的形式和be动词作助动词。根据第一空前is可知句子是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词，rain的现在分词是raining；and连接前后相同的形式，所以第一空也是现在进行时结构，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：湖里没有水。它是干的。本题考查形容词辨析。A干的，B湿的，C淘气的，湖里没有水，应该是干的，故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：看起来你要挨饿了。本题考查主谓一致和动词短语。主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语需用第三人称单数形式“looks like”，表示“看起来像”。故选B。
25．watching
【解析】句意：艾米正在看电视，但是电话响了。由句意可知，句子的时态是现在进行时，其基本结构是：be+动词的现在分词，watching是现在分词。
26．to shout
【解析】句意：我正在读英语，但我的妹妹开始大喊。start to do sth开始做某事。
27．stops
【解析】句意：每个人______并且听老师讲课。根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Everyone每个人，是不定代词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，and连接两个并列谓语，listens听，是第三人称单数形式，stop停止，第三人称单数形式为stops。
28．balloons
【解析】句意：哦天哪！我的气球正飞向天空。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。句中主语需与谓语动词are flying保持主谓一致，因此balloon需用复数形式balloons，在句中作主语。故答案为balloons。
29．them
【解析】句意：这些箱子太重了。请来帮助他们。本题考查人称代词。help为动词，后面应用人称代词宾格。they的宾格是them。故答案为them。
30．As 31．for 32．or 33．of 34．in
【解析】30．句意：作为一个小男孩，他还不会写字。引出身份或角色，as作为，符合句意，故答案为As。
31．句意：如今，她仍是我们的榜样。a role model for sb.某人的榜样，是固定搭配，for对……而言，符合句意，故答案为for。
32．句意：抱歉！我不会唱歌也不会跳舞。or也不，用于否定句中连接两个并列动作，符合句意，故答案为or。
33．句意：我为我的奶奶感到骄傲。be proud of 为……感到骄傲，是固定短语，符合句意，故答案为of。
34．句意：大明对太空旅行非常感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣，是固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为in。
35．didn’t play
【解析】原句句意：上周日她踢足球了。本题考查句型转换，played是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，played变回原形play。故答案为didn’t；play。
36．What are you doing
【解析】句意：我正在打扫房间。划线部分是动词短语，句子时态为现在进行时，问的是正在做的事情，所以用what提问，I变成you，故答案为What are you doing
37．Is Lucy going to have a birthday party
【解析】原句句意：露西要举办一个生日聚会。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前，故答案为Is Lucy going to have a birthday party
38．Are you going to have a birthday party
【解析】原句句意：我要举办生日聚会。本题考查句型转换。一般将来时的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be提前，问句为：你要举办生日聚会吗？故答案为Are you going to have a birthday party
39．
【解析】句意：我的书掉了。谁能帮助我？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况可说：我能帮助你。故答案为。
40．She is playing the suona for the third time.
【解析】for the third time第三次，she她，is playing the suona正在吹唢呐，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她第三次吹唢呐。
41．He’s doing exercise, but it gets hot.
【解析】but但是，he’s doing exercise他正在锻炼，gets变得，hot热的，it它(指天气)，根据所给逗号和句号及单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在锻炼，但是天变热了。
42．She is doing exercise, but it gets too hot.
【解析】is助动词，it它，gets变得，too太，doing exercise做锻炼，she她，hot热的，but但是，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是并列句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她正在做锻炼，但是天气变得太热了。
43．He stops playing the suona again.
【解析】playing the suona演奏唢呐，He他，again再次，stops停止，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他再次停止演奏唢呐。
44．He’s riding his bike but it starts to rain.
【解析】starts to开始，He’s是He is的缩写，riding骑，but但是，bike自行车，his他的，it它，rain下雨，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是并列句，根据词义连成句子：他正在骑自行车，但开始下雨。
45．D 46．E 47．C 48．A 49．B
【导语】本文讨论了在户外看到的景色。
45．根据下句它在吃鱼。可知此处询问它在干什么。选D“它在干什么？”。
46．根据下句它在椅子下面吃东西。可知此处询问地点。选E“它在哪里吃？”。
47．根据下句它们在草地上跳。可知此处询问它们正在干什么。选C“它们在干什么？”。
48．根据下句他正环湖骑自行车。可知此处询问他正在干什么。选A“他在干什么？”
49．根据上句它们在做什么？可知此处回答它们正在做的具体事情。选B“它们在游泳。”。
50．C 51．A 52．A 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文讲了星期天的活动。
50．句意：我们打算去公园放风筝。A天空，B动物园，C公园，park符合句意，故选C。
51．句意：我们上公共汽车。get on the bus上公共汽车，故选A。
52．句意：当公共汽车到达公园，我们下公共汽车。get off the bus下公共汽车，故选A。
53．句意：我们在放风筝，但天开始变黑了。由are可知横线处填现在分词flying，构成现在进行时，故选B。
54．句意：我们在放风筝，但天开始变黑了。A黑的，B热的，C晴朗的，结合下文，故选A。
55．F 56．T 57．T 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文是可可介绍了自己的照片。
55．句意：这封信是南茜给可可的。根据开头和结尾可知这封信是可可给南茜的，故答案为F。
56．句意：可可给南茜发送了四张照片。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：在第一张照片中，可可正在游泳。根据“In the first photo, I am swimming in the swimming pool(游泳池).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：南茜会弹钢琴。根据“In the second one, I am playing the piano.”，可知可可会弹钢琴，故答案为F。
59．句意：在最后一张照片中，可可的表妹正在做作业。根据“In the last one, my little cousin Beibei is watching TV and I am doing my homework.”，可知在最后一张照片中，可可的表妹正在看电视，故答案为F。
60．C 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．A
【导语】本文讲了汤姆和作者正在下棋，一直有其他事情发生。
60．句意：今天是星期几？A星期三。B星期四。C星期一。根据“On Monday, we are having a party.”，可知是星期一，故选C。
61．句意：汤姆和我正在聚会上做什么？A下棋。B看电视。C唱歌。根据“Tom and I are playing chess, but Jenny starts to sing.”，可知正在下棋，故选A。
62．句意：谁说“停”？根据““Stop!” I say.”，可知“我”说停，故选B。
63．句意：狗叫得很______。A大的，B大声地，C小的，根据“We are playing chess for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly.”，可知狗叫得很大声，故选B。
64．句意：今天是______的一天。A快乐的，B伤心的，C无聊的，根据“It is a happy day today.”，可知今天是快乐的一天，故选A。
65．范文：
Today is Saturday. Guoguo and her family are all at home. Her father is reading newspapers, but the dog runs around him. Her mother is cooking, but the bell rings. How about Guoguo She is playing computer games, but her friends come. They are playing together. How busy they are!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题要求用第三人称描写果果家正在发生的事情，时态为现在进行时和一般现在时，要求语句通顺、连贯，不少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：reading newspapers看报纸，runs around围着跑，cooking烹饪，bell rings铃响了，playing computer games玩电脑游戏，friends朋友
参考句型：Today is...；Guoguo and her family are...；Her father..., but...；Her mother..., but...；She is..., but...
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