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2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市建德市人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册期末练习英语试卷
一、选择恰当的单词或短语完成句子。
1．—My uncle is a coach. He can ______ basketball very well. (　　)
—Cool! I like ______ basketball.
A．playing; play B．play; play C．play; playing
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我叔叔是一名教练。他篮球能打得很好。——太酷了！我喜欢打篮球。play打球，动名词是playing。情态动词can后接动词原形，第一空用play；like后接动名词表示爱好，第二空用playing，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词，can后用动词原形，like后用doing表示长期爱好。
2．—Sarah, what's wrong You look not ______.
—Yes, mum. I am ______ with Tom because he draws on my new skirt.
A．angry; afraid B．happy; angry C．happy; afraid
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—莎拉，怎么了？你看起来不……。—是的，妈妈。我在……汤姆的……，因为他在我的新短裙上画画。angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据答语后句表示在我的新短裙上画画，可知莎拉生汤姆的气，所以不高兴，happy 高兴的；be angry with… 跟……生气，固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意识记系表结构和angry with sb.固定搭配。
3．—Did you ______ to Xinjiang last summer holiday
—Yes, I ate a lot of delicious food and ______ with the people there.
A．go; danced B．went; danced C．go; dance
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：—你去年暑假……新疆了吗？—是的，我吃了美味的食物并且和那里的人们……了。go去，动词原形，动词过去式是went，dance跳舞，动词原形，danced跳舞，是动词过去式形式，last summer holiday去年暑假，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知问句是助动词引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，did是助动词，后面接动词原形；and连接两个动词短语，动词形式保持一致，ate是动词的过去式，dance也用动词过去式danced。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式，注意牢记一般过去时一般疑问句的结构句式，识记dance动词过去式拼写。
4．—Grandpa, tell us ______ your old school, please.
—There was only one small building ______ a hill.
A．about; in B．about; on C．of; on
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—爷爷，请告诉我们关于你的老学校的情况。—……山……仅有一个小楼。tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事，固定搭配；of是……的；in在……里，on在……上，根据句意应是在山上，用介词on。故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意牢记固定搭配tell sb. about sth.和介词短语。
5．—Don't go at the ______ light!
—______. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.
A．red; sorry B．red; Sorry C．green; Excuse me
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析；近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：—不要在……灯时走！—……。我必须注意交通信号灯。根据常识可知红灯停，red红色的，green绿色的；当你做错事时要说对不起，sorry对不起，句子开头首字母大写；在做某事前表示打扰了，用Excuse me。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析和近义词辨析，注意牢记有关交通规则的知识。
6．—You are so ______ now. You were a very quiet girl ten years ago.
—Haha, we are all different now. You look ______ and thinner than before.
A．active; shorter B．quiet; taller C．active; taller
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—现在你如此的……。10年前你是一个非常安静的女孩。—哈哈，我们现在不同了。你比以前看起来……了并且瘦了。active积极的，quiet安静的，根据后句10年前你是一个非常安静的女孩；可知现在是积极的，active符合题意；shorter更矮了，tall高的，形容词原级，taller更高了，比以前更高了，符合常理，taller符合题意。故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词原级和形容词比较级规则。
二、读小对话，判断图片正(T)误(F)。
7．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: What did you do last Saturday B: I saw a new film about robots.
【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—上周六你干了什么？—我看了一场关于机器人的新电影。图中是一场关于恐龙的电影，对话内容与图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了判断题，判断句意与图片是否相符。
8．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: Do you want to be a businessman B: No, I want to be a doctor. I want to work in a pet hospital.
【答案】正确
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—你想要成为商人吗？—不，我想要成为一名医生。我想要在宠物医院工作。图片是兽医，对话内容和图片相符。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了判断题，根据句意判断图片是否相符。
9．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: How does Peter go to school B: Usually, he goes by subway. Sometimes he goes by car.
【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特怎么去上学？—通常，他乘地铁去。有时候他乘小汽车去。图中人物通常乘小汽车去上学，有时候乘地铁去上学，句子与图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查判断题，注意理解图片信息与题干含义是否相符。
10．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: What happened to you yesterday B: I tripped and fell. I hurt my leg.
【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—你昨天怎么了？—我绊倒了并摔倒了。我伤了腿。图片是绊倒了，并且摔伤了腿。对话和图片相符。故答案为正确。【点评】考查判断题，根据句意判断图片是否符合句意。
11．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: How can we get to the post office B: Turn left at the cinema, and then go straight. It's on your right.
【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们可以怎么到达邮局？—在电影院左转，然后直行。它在你的右侧。根据图片可知去邮局在电影院直行，对话和图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查判断题，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，判断图片是否符合句意。
选择句子，补全长对话。
A. Can I go with you
B. Did you eat Beijing Roast Duck
C. We are going to have an in-depth tour in Nanjing.
D. What else did you do there
E. Yes, it was five years ago.
Jack: Look at this photo, Mike. You were on the Great Wall.
Mike:　12． 　 I went to Beijing with my family.
Jack:　13． 　
Mike: We visited the Palace Museum and ate delicious food.
Jack:　14． 　
Mike: Of course. And I'm going to Nanjing with my brother this summer vacation. The duck there tastes good, too.
Jack: That's nice. What are you going to do
Mike:　15． 　
Jack: That sounds like a lot of fun.　16． 　
Mike: Sure! I feel so happy you can join us!
【答案】12．E；13．D；14．B；15．C；16．A
【知识点】旅游情景
【解析】【分析】A. Can I go with you 我能和你一起去吗？
B. Did you eat Beijing Roast Duck 你吃过北京烤鸭吗？
C. We are going to have an in-depth tour in Nanjing.我们将在南京进行一次深度游览。
D. What else did you do there 你在那里还做了什么？
E. Yes, it was five years ago.是的，那是五年前的事了。【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于.杰克和迈克谈论一家人去长城旅行的照片的对话，先翻译对话，然后根据选项内容，补全对话。
12．根据上文You were on the Great Wall.你在长城上。可知下文询问照片是什么时候的，E选项"是的，它是在五年前。"符合语境。故选E。
13．根据下文We visited the Palace Museum and ate delicious food.我们参观了故宫并且吃了美味的食物。上文问做什么了，D选项"你们还做什么了？"符合语境。故选D。
14．根据下文Of course.当然了。并且今年暑假，我将和我的哥哥/弟弟去南京。那里的鸭子也是美味的。上文问是否吃北京烤鸭，B选项"你吃北京烤鸭了吗？"符合语境。故选B。
15．根据上文What are you going to do 你将去做什么？下文回答将去做某事，C选项"我们将在南京进行一次深度游。"符合语境。故选C。
16．根据下文Sure! I当然了。可知上文表达请求，A选项"我可以和你们一起去吗？"符合语境。故选A。
用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
talk together becoming laugh is sad but with ask strong
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. They are　17． 　 "Can I become your friend " the small flower　18． 　 the big tree. "My friend I'm taller and　19． 　 than you. I don't want you to be my friend!" says the big tree. The small flower feels very　20． 　.
Spring is coming. The flower is　21． 　 more and more beautiful. Many butterflies (蝴蝶) and bees come and play　22． 　the flower. The big tree is not happy, "Why do you play with her　23． 　 not me She is so small." The butterflies and bees say, "Sure, the small flower　24． 　 shorter and thinner than you, but she is more friendly. Don't　25． 　 at anyone!" The big tree says sorry to the small flower. From then on, they play　26． 　. They are happy.
【答案】17．talking；18．asks；19．stronger；20．sad；21．becoming；22．with；23．but；24．is；25．laugh；26．together
【知识点】形容词比较级；动词单三式；现在分词；记叙文；其他故事
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了大树最初看不起小花，但后来学会友善，最终成为朋友的故事。
talk谈话，together一起，becoming变得，laugh嘲笑，is是，sad悲伤的，but但是，with和，ask文，strong强壮的。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
17．句意：他们……。根据下文Can I become your friend 我能成为你的朋友吗？可知他们正在谈话，句子缺少动词，talk动词，交谈，符合题意，用现在进行时，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词，talk的现在分词是talking正在谈话。故答案为talking。
18．句意："我可以成为你的朋友吗？"小花……大树。Can I become your friend 是一个问题，ask文，动词，符合题意，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，ask用动词的第三人称单数asks。故答案为asks。
19．句意：我比你又高又……。and连接两个形容词的比较级，strong强壮的，形容词，形容词比较级是stronger。故答案为stronger。
20．句意：小花感到很……。feels后面跟形容词，根据I don't want you to be my friend!我不想让你做我的朋友！可知遭到大树的拒绝后，小花是伤心的，sad伤心的，形容词。故答案为sad。
21．句意：花正……越来越漂亮。句子缺少动词。become变得，是动词，后面跟形容词，句子是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，become的现在分词是becoming，故答案为becoming。
22．句意：许多蝴蝶和蜜蜂来……花玩。play with动词短语，和某人一起玩。故答案为with。
23．句意：为什么你们和她玩而不和我玩？大树抱怨蝴蝶和蜜蜂只和小花玩，而不是和他玩。but但是，表示转折。故答案为but。
24．句意：小花比你矮并且瘦，但是她更友好。shorter和thinner是形容词的比较级，和be动词连用，is符合题意。故答案为is。
25．句意：不要……任何人。laugh at动词短语，嘲笑，符合题意。故答案为laugh。
26．句意：从那以后，他们……玩。play together一起玩，动词短语，符合题意。故答案为together。
三、阅读理解。
任务型阅读。
Chinese traditional monsters (神兽)
Loong is a wonderful and lucky animal. It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. It lives in the water. It can swim, fly and walk. Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes. It's really cool.
Phoenix is known as Fenghuang. It's also a lucky animal. It's the king of all the birds and it's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail. It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn't afraid of fire (火) .
Qilin is a kind and lucky animal. It has many beautiful colours on its body. It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land.
Pixiu is a brave and lucky animal. It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong. People think it can protect their houses and keep their families safe and happy.
27．阅读材料，选出符合图片的正确选项。
A. Loong B. Phoenix C. Qilin D. Pixiu
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
28．根据阅读材料判断对"T"错"F"。
(1) Only the kings could use loong to decorate their houses or clothes.　 　
(2) Phoenix lives in the sky but it is afraid of fire.　 　
(3) Qilin has four legs and runs fast on the land because its feet are very long and strong.　 　
(4) Pixiu has the body of a tiger and the head of a loong.　 　
【答案】27．D；C；A；B
28．正确；错误；正确；错误
【知识点】动物故事；故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：中国传统文化中的神兽
龙是一种神奇而吉祥的动物。它的身体很长，看起来像蛇，长着锋利的爪子。它生活在水里，能游泳、能飞、也能行走。从前，只有皇帝才能用龙来装饰自己的房屋或衣服。它真的很酷。
凤凰也被称作"凤皇"，同样是一种吉祥的动物。它是百鸟之王，非常美丽，有一条五彩斑斓的长尾巴。它生活在天空中，能唱出甜美的歌，也能跳优美的舞。它不怕火。
麒麟是一种善良而吉祥的动物。它的身体上有许多美丽的颜色。它有一个大脑袋，头上有两只角。它有四条腿，蹄子像马一样，在陆地上跑得很快。
貔貅是一种勇敢而吉祥的动物。它长着龙头和狮身，嘴巴很大，四条腿又短又壮。人们认为它能保护家宅，让家人平安幸福。
【点评】本题考查阅读选择和阅读判断。阅读文章，抓住每种神兽的关键特征完成图片匹配；判断正误时要回到原文找依据，注意理解细节进行合理推断。
27．(1) 根据文中对Pixiu的描述"It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong."可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，嘴很大，四条腿很短很强壮，与图片相符，故选D。
(2) 根据文中对Qilin的描述"It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land."可知麒麟头上长着四只角，四只脚跟马一样，与图片相符，故选C。
(3) 根据文中对Loong的描述"It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. "可知龙的身子很长，像一条蛇，有锋利的爪子，与图片相符，故选A。
(4) 根据文中对Phoenix的描述"It's the king of all the birds and it's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail."可知凤凰是百鸟之王，长着一条色彩鲜艳的长尾巴，与图片相符，故选B。
28．(1) 句意：只有国王才能用龙来装饰他们的房子和衣服。根据文中"Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes."可知以前的时候只有国王才可以用龙来装饰房子和衣服，句子与原文相符，故答案为正确。
(2) 句意：凤凰住在天空中，但是它害怕火。根据文中"It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn't afraid of fire (火) ."可知凤凰住在天空中，它不害怕火，句子与原文不符，故答案为错误。
(3) 句意：麒麟有四条腿并且在陆地上跑得很快，因为它的脚非常长和强壮。根据文中"It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land."可知麒麟有四条腿，脚像马蹄一样，所以跑得快，句子与原文相符，故答案为正确。
(4) 句意：貔貅有老虎的身子和龙的脑袋。根据文中"It has a loong head and a lion body."可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，句子与原文不符，故答案为错误。
阅读文章，选择正确答案。
Good study habits (习惯) are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn things faster and remember them better.
Do you often study in the living room This is not a good place to study because it's usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom or the study. A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn.
Before you start to study, clean your desk. A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.
Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key. Don't be shy to ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.
Here's an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades on the wall or beside your bed, so you will see and think about them every day.
When do you study best Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子) , or something between Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time.
29．Why is the living room not a good place to study (　　)
A．Because it's too quiet.
B．Because it's too small.
C．Because it's usually too noisy.
D．Because the light is too bad.
30．What is the key of all the good study habits according to the passage (　　)
A．Studying in a quiet place. B．Cleaning your desk.
C．Learning to ask questions. D．Telling yourself why you study.
31．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "productive" (　　)
A．有效的 B．有趣的 C．精彩的 D．空闲的
32．How many good study habits can you find in the passage (　　)
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
【答案】29．C
30．C
31．A
32．B
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了好的学习习惯的重要性。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
29．句意：为什么客厅不是学习的好地方？A因为太安静了。B因为太小了。C因为通常它太吵了。D因为光线不好。根据This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy.这不是一个学习的好地方，因为它通常太吵了。可知因为客厅太吵了。故选C。
30．句意：所有好的学习习惯关键在于什么？A在安静的地方学习。B清理你的桌子。C学着问问题。D告诉你自己为什么要学习。根据Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.在所有良好的学习习惯中，学会提问是关键。可知学着问问题是所有好的学习习惯的关键。故选C。
31．句意：带下划线的单词"productive"的中文意思是什么？根据When do you work best Are you an early bird or a night owl, or something between Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at this time.你什么时候工作最好？你是早起鸟还是夜猫子，或者介于两者之间？找到你最有效率的学习时间，然后计划在这个时间学习。可知这一段谈论什么时候工作效率最高，因此productive在这里的意思应该是"有效的"。故选A。
32．句意：在这篇文章中你能找到几个好的学习习惯？A 5个。B 6个。C 7个。D 8个。根据文中句子"A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn.一个安静的地方会让你更容易学习。"、"A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.一张干净的桌子有助于你更好地学习。光也很重要。"、"Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.在所有良好的学习习惯中，学会提问是关键。"、"Here's an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for.这里有一个简单但重要的习惯：告诉自己你在学习什么。"和"Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time.找到你最有成效的学习时间，然后计划在这个时间学习。"可知文中提到了在安静的地方学习、在整洁的桌子上学习、在光线充足的地方学习、学着问问题、有学习目标和找到自己学习效率最高的时间共6个好的学习习惯。故选B。
33．根据提示写句子。
Ann和Peter在网上交流五一假期的经历。请根据表格信息和Ann的假期活动，仿写和补全Peter的假期活动。
要求：1. 不少于4个完整的句子；
2. 语句通顺、没有语法错误，能正确运用时态；
3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。
【答案】范文：
Last Labour Day holiday, I went to Xinjiang by plane.
I went there with my family.
I rode a horse and bought many gifts.
I was so happy！
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据表格信息和Ann的假期活动，要求描述Peter的假期活动。范文以第一人称，使用一般现在时，描述了有关彼得去年劳动节假期，首先点明去年劳动节假期，我乘飞机去了新疆；其次点明和家人一起去了那里；接着描述了骑着马买了很多礼物；最后总结我太高兴了。参考词汇：by plane 乘飞机，family 家人，rode a horse 骑马，bought many gifts 买了许多礼物，happy 高兴的。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 12024-2025学年浙江省杭州市建德市人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册期末练习英语试卷
一、选择恰当的单词或短语完成句子。
1．—My uncle is a coach. He can ______ basketball very well. (　　)
—Cool! I like ______ basketball.
A．playing; play B．play; play C．play; playing
2．—Sarah, what's wrong You look not ______.
—Yes, mum. I am ______ with Tom because he draws on my new skirt.
A．angry; afraid B．happy; angry C．happy; afraid
3．—Did you ______ to Xinjiang last summer holiday
—Yes, I ate a lot of delicious food and ______ with the people there.
A．go; danced B．went; danced C．go; dance
4．—Grandpa, tell us ______ your old school, please.
—There was only one small building ______ a hill.
A．about; in B．about; on C．of; on
5．—Don't go at the ______ light!
—______. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.
A．red; sorry B．red; Sorry C．green; Excuse me
6．—You are so ______ now. You were a very quiet girl ten years ago.
—Haha, we are all different now. You look ______ and thinner than before.
A．active; shorter B．quiet; taller C．active; taller
二、读小对话，判断图片正(T)误(F)。
7．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: What did you do last Saturday B: I saw a new film about robots.
8．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: Do you want to be a businessman B: No, I want to be a doctor. I want to work in a pet hospital.
9．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: How does Peter go to school B: Usually, he goes by subway. Sometimes he goes by car.
10．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: What happened to you yesterday B: I tripped and fell. I hurt my leg.
11．读小对话，判断图片正误：A: How can we get to the post office B: Turn left at the cinema, and then go straight. It's on your right.
选择句子，补全长对话。
A. Can I go with you
B. Did you eat Beijing Roast Duck
C. We are going to have an in-depth tour in Nanjing.
D. What else did you do there
E. Yes, it was five years ago.
Jack: Look at this photo, Mike. You were on the Great Wall.
Mike:　12． 　 I went to Beijing with my family.
Jack:　13． 　
Mike: We visited the Palace Museum and ate delicious food.
Jack:　14． 　
Mike: Of course. And I'm going to Nanjing with my brother this summer vacation. The duck there tastes good, too.
Jack: That's nice. What are you going to do
Mike:　15． 　
Jack: That sounds like a lot of fun.　16． 　
Mike: Sure! I feel so happy you can join us!
用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
talk together becoming laugh is sad but with ask strong
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. They are　17． 　 "Can I become your friend " the small flower　18． 　 the big tree. "My friend I'm taller and　19． 　 than you. I don't want you to be my friend!" says the big tree. The small flower feels very　20． 　.
Spring is coming. The flower is　21． 　 more and more beautiful. Many butterflies (蝴蝶) and bees come and play　22． 　the flower. The big tree is not happy, "Why do you play with her　23． 　 not me She is so small." The butterflies and bees say, "Sure, the small flower　24． 　 shorter and thinner than you, but she is more friendly. Don't　25． 　 at anyone!" The big tree says sorry to the small flower. From then on, they play　26． 　. They are happy.
三、阅读理解。
任务型阅读。
Chinese traditional monsters (神兽)
Loong is a wonderful and lucky animal. It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. It lives in the water. It can swim, fly and walk. Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes. It's really cool.
Phoenix is known as Fenghuang. It's also a lucky animal. It's the king of all the birds and it's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail. It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn't afraid of fire (火) .
Qilin is a kind and lucky animal. It has many beautiful colours on its body. It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land.
Pixiu is a brave and lucky animal. It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong. People think it can protect their houses and keep their families safe and happy.
27．阅读材料，选出符合图片的正确选项。
A. Loong B. Phoenix C. Qilin D. Pixiu
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
28．根据阅读材料判断对"T"错"F"。
(1) Only the kings could use loong to decorate their houses or clothes.　 　
(2) Phoenix lives in the sky but it is afraid of fire.　 　
(3) Qilin has four legs and runs fast on the land because its feet are very long and strong.　 　
(4) Pixiu has the body of a tiger and the head of a loong.　 　
阅读文章，选择正确答案。
Good study habits (习惯) are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn things faster and remember them better.
Do you often study in the living room This is not a good place to study because it's usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom or the study. A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn.
Before you start to study, clean your desk. A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.
Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key. Don't be shy to ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.
Here's an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades on the wall or beside your bed, so you will see and think about them every day.
When do you study best Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子) , or something between Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time.
29．Why is the living room not a good place to study (　　)
A．Because it's too quiet.
B．Because it's too small.
C．Because it's usually too noisy.
D．Because the light is too bad.
30．What is the key of all the good study habits according to the passage (　　)
A．Studying in a quiet place. B．Cleaning your desk.
C．Learning to ask questions. D．Telling yourself why you study.
31．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "productive" (　　)
A．有效的 B．有趣的 C．精彩的 D．空闲的
32．How many good study habits can you find in the passage (　　)
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
33．根据提示写句子。
Ann和Peter在网上交流五一假期的经历。请根据表格信息和Ann的假期活动，仿写和补全Peter的假期活动。
要求：1. 不少于4个完整的句子；
2. 语句通顺、没有语法错误，能正确运用时态；
3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我叔叔是一名教练。他篮球能打得很好。——太酷了！我喜欢打篮球。play打球，动名词是playing。情态动词can后接动词原形，第一空用play；like后接动名词表示爱好，第二空用playing，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词，can后用动词原形，like后用doing表示长期爱好。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—莎拉，怎么了？你看起来不……。—是的，妈妈。我在……汤姆的……，因为他在我的新短裙上画画。angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据答语后句表示在我的新短裙上画画，可知莎拉生汤姆的气，所以不高兴，happy 高兴的；be angry with… 跟……生气，固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意识记系表结构和angry with sb.固定搭配。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：—你去年暑假……新疆了吗？—是的，我吃了美味的食物并且和那里的人们……了。go去，动词原形，动词过去式是went，dance跳舞，动词原形，danced跳舞，是动词过去式形式，last summer holiday去年暑假，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知问句是助动词引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，did是助动词，后面接动词原形；and连接两个动词短语，动词形式保持一致，ate是动词的过去式，dance也用动词过去式danced。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形和动词过去式，注意牢记一般过去时一般疑问句的结构句式，识记dance动词过去式拼写。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—爷爷，请告诉我们关于你的老学校的情况。—……山……仅有一个小楼。tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事，固定搭配；of是……的；in在……里，on在……上，根据句意应是在山上，用介词on。故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意牢记固定搭配tell sb. about sth.和介词短语。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析；近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：—不要在……灯时走！—……。我必须注意交通信号灯。根据常识可知红灯停，red红色的，green绿色的；当你做错事时要说对不起，sorry对不起，句子开头首字母大写；在做某事前表示打扰了，用Excuse me。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析和近义词辨析，注意牢记有关交通规则的知识。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—现在你如此的……。10年前你是一个非常安静的女孩。—哈哈，我们现在不同了。你比以前看起来……了并且瘦了。active积极的，quiet安静的，根据后句10年前你是一个非常安静的女孩；可知现在是积极的，active符合题意；shorter更矮了，tall高的，形容词原级，taller更高了，比以前更高了，符合常理，taller符合题意。故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词原级和形容词比较级规则。
7．【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—上周六你干了什么？—我看了一场关于机器人的新电影。图中是一场关于恐龙的电影，对话内容与图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了判断题，判断句意与图片是否相符。
8．【答案】正确
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—你想要成为商人吗？—不，我想要成为一名医生。我想要在宠物医院工作。图片是兽医，对话内容和图片相符。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了判断题，根据句意判断图片是否相符。
9．【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特怎么去上学？—通常，他乘地铁去。有时候他乘小汽车去。图中人物通常乘小汽车去上学，有时候乘地铁去上学，句子与图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查判断题，注意理解图片信息与题干含义是否相符。
10．【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—你昨天怎么了？—我绊倒了并摔倒了。我伤了腿。图片是绊倒了，并且摔伤了腿。对话和图片相符。故答案为正确。【点评】考查判断题，根据句意判断图片是否符合句意。
11．【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们可以怎么到达邮局？—在电影院左转，然后直行。它在你的右侧。根据图片可知去邮局在电影院直行，对话和图片不符。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查判断题，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，判断图片是否符合句意。
【答案】12．E；13．D；14．B；15．C；16．A
【知识点】旅游情景
【解析】【分析】A. Can I go with you 我能和你一起去吗？
B. Did you eat Beijing Roast Duck 你吃过北京烤鸭吗？
C. We are going to have an in-depth tour in Nanjing.我们将在南京进行一次深度游览。
D. What else did you do there 你在那里还做了什么？
E. Yes, it was five years ago.是的，那是五年前的事了。【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于.杰克和迈克谈论一家人去长城旅行的照片的对话，先翻译对话，然后根据选项内容，补全对话。
12．根据上文You were on the Great Wall.你在长城上。可知下文询问照片是什么时候的，E选项"是的，它是在五年前。"符合语境。故选E。
13．根据下文We visited the Palace Museum and ate delicious food.我们参观了故宫并且吃了美味的食物。上文问做什么了，D选项"你们还做什么了？"符合语境。故选D。
14．根据下文Of course.当然了。并且今年暑假，我将和我的哥哥/弟弟去南京。那里的鸭子也是美味的。上文问是否吃北京烤鸭，B选项"你吃北京烤鸭了吗？"符合语境。故选B。
15．根据上文What are you going to do 你将去做什么？下文回答将去做某事，C选项"我们将在南京进行一次深度游。"符合语境。故选C。
16．根据下文Sure! I当然了。可知上文表达请求，A选项"我可以和你们一起去吗？"符合语境。故选A。
【答案】17．talking；18．asks；19．stronger；20．sad；21．becoming；22．with；23．but；24．is；25．laugh；26．together
【知识点】形容词比较级；动词单三式；现在分词；记叙文；其他故事
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了大树最初看不起小花，但后来学会友善，最终成为朋友的故事。
talk谈话，together一起，becoming变得，laugh嘲笑，is是，sad悲伤的，but但是，with和，ask文，strong强壮的。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
17．句意：他们……。根据下文Can I become your friend 我能成为你的朋友吗？可知他们正在谈话，句子缺少动词，talk动词，交谈，符合题意，用现在进行时，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词，talk的现在分词是talking正在谈话。故答案为talking。
18．句意："我可以成为你的朋友吗？"小花……大树。Can I become your friend 是一个问题，ask文，动词，符合题意，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，ask用动词的第三人称单数asks。故答案为asks。
19．句意：我比你又高又……。and连接两个形容词的比较级，strong强壮的，形容词，形容词比较级是stronger。故答案为stronger。
20．句意：小花感到很……。feels后面跟形容词，根据I don't want you to be my friend!我不想让你做我的朋友！可知遭到大树的拒绝后，小花是伤心的，sad伤心的，形容词。故答案为sad。
21．句意：花正……越来越漂亮。句子缺少动词。become变得，是动词，后面跟形容词，句子是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，become的现在分词是becoming，故答案为becoming。
22．句意：许多蝴蝶和蜜蜂来……花玩。play with动词短语，和某人一起玩。故答案为with。
23．句意：为什么你们和她玩而不和我玩？大树抱怨蝴蝶和蜜蜂只和小花玩，而不是和他玩。but但是，表示转折。故答案为but。
24．句意：小花比你矮并且瘦，但是她更友好。shorter和thinner是形容词的比较级，和be动词连用，is符合题意。故答案为is。
25．句意：不要……任何人。laugh at动词短语，嘲笑，符合题意。故答案为laugh。
26．句意：从那以后，他们……玩。play together一起玩，动词短语，符合题意。故答案为together。
【答案】27．D；C；A；B
28．正确；错误；正确；错误
【知识点】动物故事；故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：中国传统文化中的神兽
龙是一种神奇而吉祥的动物。它的身体很长，看起来像蛇，长着锋利的爪子。它生活在水里，能游泳、能飞、也能行走。从前，只有皇帝才能用龙来装饰自己的房屋或衣服。它真的很酷。
凤凰也被称作"凤皇"，同样是一种吉祥的动物。它是百鸟之王，非常美丽，有一条五彩斑斓的长尾巴。它生活在天空中，能唱出甜美的歌，也能跳优美的舞。它不怕火。
麒麟是一种善良而吉祥的动物。它的身体上有许多美丽的颜色。它有一个大脑袋，头上有两只角。它有四条腿，蹄子像马一样，在陆地上跑得很快。
貔貅是一种勇敢而吉祥的动物。它长着龙头和狮身，嘴巴很大，四条腿又短又壮。人们认为它能保护家宅，让家人平安幸福。
【点评】本题考查阅读选择和阅读判断。阅读文章，抓住每种神兽的关键特征完成图片匹配；判断正误时要回到原文找依据，注意理解细节进行合理推断。
27．(1) 根据文中对Pixiu的描述"It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong."可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，嘴很大，四条腿很短很强壮，与图片相符，故选D。
(2) 根据文中对Qilin的描述"It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land."可知麒麟头上长着四只角，四只脚跟马一样，与图片相符，故选C。
(3) 根据文中对Loong的描述"It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. "可知龙的身子很长，像一条蛇，有锋利的爪子，与图片相符，故选A。
(4) 根据文中对Phoenix的描述"It's the king of all the birds and it's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail."可知凤凰是百鸟之王，长着一条色彩鲜艳的长尾巴，与图片相符，故选B。
28．(1) 句意：只有国王才能用龙来装饰他们的房子和衣服。根据文中"Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes."可知以前的时候只有国王才可以用龙来装饰房子和衣服，句子与原文相符，故答案为正确。
(2) 句意：凤凰住在天空中，但是它害怕火。根据文中"It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn't afraid of fire (火) ."可知凤凰住在天空中，它不害怕火，句子与原文不符，故答案为错误。
(3) 句意：麒麟有四条腿并且在陆地上跑得很快，因为它的脚非常长和强壮。根据文中"It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse's and it runs fast on the land."可知麒麟有四条腿，脚像马蹄一样，所以跑得快，句子与原文相符，故答案为正确。
(4) 句意：貔貅有老虎的身子和龙的脑袋。根据文中"It has a loong head and a lion body."可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，句子与原文不符，故答案为错误。
【答案】29．C
30．C
31．A
32．B
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了好的学习习惯的重要性。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
29．句意：为什么客厅不是学习的好地方？A因为太安静了。B因为太小了。C因为通常它太吵了。D因为光线不好。根据This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy.这不是一个学习的好地方，因为它通常太吵了。可知因为客厅太吵了。故选C。
30．句意：所有好的学习习惯关键在于什么？A在安静的地方学习。B清理你的桌子。C学着问问题。D告诉你自己为什么要学习。根据Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.在所有良好的学习习惯中，学会提问是关键。可知学着问问题是所有好的学习习惯的关键。故选C。
31．句意：带下划线的单词"productive"的中文意思是什么？根据When do you work best Are you an early bird or a night owl, or something between Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at this time.你什么时候工作最好？你是早起鸟还是夜猫子，或者介于两者之间？找到你最有效率的学习时间，然后计划在这个时间学习。可知这一段谈论什么时候工作效率最高，因此productive在这里的意思应该是"有效的"。故选A。
32．句意：在这篇文章中你能找到几个好的学习习惯？A 5个。B 6个。C 7个。D 8个。根据文中句子"A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn.一个安静的地方会让你更容易学习。"、"A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.一张干净的桌子有助于你更好地学习。光也很重要。"、"Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.在所有良好的学习习惯中，学会提问是关键。"、"Here's an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for.这里有一个简单但重要的习惯：告诉自己你在学习什么。"和"Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time.找到你最有成效的学习时间，然后计划在这个时间学习。"可知文中提到了在安静的地方学习、在整洁的桌子上学习、在光线充足的地方学习、学着问问题、有学习目标和找到自己学习效率最高的时间共6个好的学习习惯。故选B。
33．【答案】范文：
Last Labour Day holiday, I went to Xinjiang by plane.
I went there with my family.
I rode a horse and bought many gifts.
I was so happy！
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据表格信息和Ann的假期活动，要求描述Peter的假期活动。范文以第一人称，使用一般现在时，描述了有关彼得去年劳动节假期，首先点明去年劳动节假期，我乘飞机去了新疆；其次点明和家人一起去了那里；接着描述了骑着马买了很多礼物；最后总结我太高兴了。参考词汇：by plane 乘飞机，family 家人，rode a horse 骑马，bought many gifts 买了许多礼物，happy 高兴的。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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